CN1284066C

CN1284066C - Three strokes code method for inputting Chinese characters into computer as well as its keyboard

Info

Publication number: CN1284066C
Application number: CN 02143899
Authority: CN
Inventors: 苏锦彬
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2002-02-19
Filing date: 2002-10-12
Publication date: 2006-11-08
Anticipated expiration: 2022-10-12
Also published as: CN1416044A

Abstract

The present invention relates to a three-stroke code input method and a keyboard for computer Chinese characters. The present invention divides a keyboard letter region into a combined region of direct lines, inclined lines, fold lines, single strokes and etymons, a double-stroke region and a pictograph etymon region; three strokes of straight, inclination and fold defined in the double-stroke region are combined into 15 kinds of key units with nature five strokes. Two keyboard schemes of a three-stroke code keyboard 1 and a keyboard 2 with the characteristics of strong regularity, high efficiency and easy master for computer Chinese characters, and a dualistic structure encoding system are formed. The two keyboard schemes neither need to especially memorize etymons and are both capable of inputting three codes and four codes; the four shape and pronunciation codes of the three-stroke code keyboard 1 can approach to input without coincident codes in the Chinese standard 1 to 2-stage word library. The present invention is convenient to input Chinese characters and words in the GBK word library, and has wide purposes.

Description

Computer Chinese-character three-stroke code input method and keyboard thereof

Technical field

The invention belongs to the computer information processing technology of Chinese characters field.

Background technology

The present invention is the embodiment of applicant to Chinese patent application number 01132716.2 " three-stroke digital code Chinese character input method in computer " scheme of its application; The applicant has proposed Chinese character in preceding patent application case three kinds of strokes are: straight pen (, Shu), tiltedly pen (Pie, Dian, ), folding pen (comprising all folding pens); Directly, tiltedly, rolling over symbolically respectively is: straight (ten), oblique (justice), folding (second); Be combined into a key unit by two-stroke then, corresponding with some key position of computing machine; Hanzi structure is simplified to two kinds of structures: i.e. a meta structure and diadactic structure; The input scheme that splits and encode according to the sequential write of Chinese character.

Summary of the invention

The present invention is distinguished into the QWER key letter: craspedodrome, diagonal, the capable triplex row of folding and one stroke and radical combination region, two strokes district, three districts, pictograph radical district; Two stroke area definitions straight, tiltedly, three of foldings, with one, five of Shu, Pie, Dian, second is combined into a key unit (totally 15 keys) by two; Constituted and it is characterized by 2 two kinds on computer Chinese-character three-stroke code keyboard 1 and computer Chinese-character three-stroke code keyboard regularity is strong, efficient is high and the keyboard of easy grasp and monobasic, binary coding system; Two kinds of keyboard plans can be with 3 yards, 4 yards inputs, and wherein three-stroke code keyboard 1 shape sound can be imported near no repeated code in GB 1-2 level character library for four yards.

One, keyboard structure

(1), computer Chinese-character three-stroke code keyboard 1 scheme:

Computer Chinese-character three-stroke code keyboard of the present invention 1 key position is as shown in Figure 1:

Triplex row: key letter district upper, middle and lower triplex row correspondence respectively is:

1, keep straight on (claiming that also Chinese-character digital is capable): on Q, W, E, R, T, Y, U, I, O, P key position with Chinese-character digital one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight (Ha), nine, ten corresponding in order and signs and can be used as directly code fetch (totally ten keys) of key unit;

2, diagonal: A, S, D, F, G, H, J, K, L (totally nine keys);

3, folding row: Z, X, C, V, B, N, M (totally seven keys);

Three districts: left, center, right, key letter district correspondence respectively is:

1, one stroke and radical combination region (totally six keys)

They are arranged on 1,2 of the left side, QWER key letter district, and are corresponding with keyboard key-position and be designated: keep straight on: Q (Rolling), w (Shu); Diagonal A (moon, Pie), S (Rui, Dian); Folding row Z (Lv, second), X (Jin, You, Qe).

Five one stroke are arranged on 1,2 of the left side, letter district in order by row under it; Rolling, the moon, Rui are by the first sum of arrangement on the throne; Zed is close with second shape, Lv and second are combined into skill association easily; Letter X is close Yu Qe (again) shape, easy with the first sum of the same memory of Jin.

2, two stroke districts (totally ten five keys)

Arrange on their in the middle of the QWER key letter district 3 to 7, per two to be combined into key unit corresponding with keyboard key-position and be designated:

Keeping straight on (second all is straight pen): E (10), R (Shu ten), T (Pie ten), Y (Dian ten), U (second ten);

Diagonal (second all be oblique pen): D (justice), F (Shu justice), G (Pie justice), H (Dian justice), J (second justice);

Go at folding (second all is the folding pen): C (second), V (Shu second), B (Pie second), N (Dian second), M (second second); Certainly the corresponding also sign with keyboard key-position of these 15 kinds of basic input codes can also adopt alternate manner to arrange.

3, pictograph radical district (quadruple linkage altogether)

Keep straight in QWER key letter district, arrange on back two of diagonal, corresponding with keyboard key-position and be designated: craspedodrome: O (mouth), P (day); Diagonal: K (people, Ren), L (wood); For being memonic, special volume mnemonic word is as follows: a mouthful day belongs to circle together, two marks of O, P, and K is strong double upright, and waddy is little L more seemingly.

Radical also claims key face word, and key face word does not split, and the word that makes up with key face word can split into stroke and key face word, as may be split into Pie and day in vain; The Shen may be split into day and Shu etc.

(2), computer Chinese-character three-stroke code keyboard 2 schemes:

Keyboard plan in the computer Chinese-character three-stroke code keyboard 2 of the present invention and computer Chinese-character three-stroke code keyboard 1 keyboard plan are except that two strokes district is different, and all the other are identical, and same section no longer is repeated in this description here.As shown in Figure 2:

Two strokes district keyboard key-position of three-stroke code keyboard 2 of the present invention is as follows: (totally ten five keys)

Arrange on 3 to 7 in the middle of the QWER key letter district, per two to be combined into key unit corresponding with keyboard key-position and be designated:

Keeping straight on (the first stroke all is a straight pen): E (11), R (ten Shu), T (ten Pie), Y (ten Dian), U (ten second);

At diagonal (the first stroke all be oblique pen): D (justice one), F (adopted Shu), G (adopted Pie), H (adopted Dian), J (adopted second);

Go at folding (the first stroke all is the folding pen): C (second one), V (second Shu), B (second Pie), N (second Dian), M (second second); Certainly the corresponding also sign with keyboard key-position of these 15 kinds of basic input codes can also adopt alternate manner to arrange.

Two, two of Chinese character kinds of structures a: meta structure and diadactic structure.

The monobasic block word is characterized in that: the stroke commissure of word together, i.e. single character is as me, big, sky, king, weight, thing etc.

The diadactic structure word is characterized in that: do not have the stroke commissure to may be split into two separate units, every unit is exactly a monoblock; Be Unit two about left right model is, last mo(u)ld bottom half is Unit two up and down, and semi-surrounding, encirclement type entirely are inside and outside Unit two.The diadactic structure word has the branch of first module and Unit second: first module is characterized in that (can be radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries or word) at the first sum of place, and remaining is Unit second.The unit that has is a single character; The unit that has can be divided into two or several subelement, as: flower, first module is Lv, second being of unit, changes to be divided into Ren and two subelements of an ancient type of spoon again; Behaviour's first module is that Rolling, Unit second can be divided into mouth, Kou Kou, three subelements of wood.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the key bitmap of computer Chinese-character three-stroke code input method nature five strokes and straight three combinations of bias

Fig. 2 is three of straight bias of computer Chinese-character three-stroke code input method and the key bitmap of nature five combination of strokes

Embodiment

One, the code taking rule of computer Chinese-character three-stroke code keyboard 1:

1, the coding of individual character: (code length 1-3) sincerely is applicable to the coding of GB I and II character library.

(1), the code taking rule of monobasic block word is: head and the tail are respectively got one yard (the desirable single of not enough two-stroke is drawn) by the two-stroke combination, and less than three strokes or key face word are only got one yard.As: weight-tr; I-tg; Thing-qc;-m.

(2), the code taking rule of diadactic structure word is:

A, in the diadactic structure word, if Unit second three strokes or more than, code taking rule is: first module head gets one yard, Unit second head and the tail are respectively got one yard, altogether trigram;

B, in the diadactic structure word, if Unit second below three strokes or when having only a key face word code taking rule be: the first module head and the tail are respectively got one yard (not enough desirable one yard), Unit second and are got one yard, at most trigrams.As: sign indicating number-dmq, rule-wvb, branch-ij, key-xuj.

2, the coding of phrase: phrase is got 4 yards

(1), two-character word: every prefix tail is got one yard, can not refetch completely; As: Chinese-sxno, wage-eqhk, computer-pzau, crowd-kkue.

(2), three words: preceding two prefixes are respectively got one yard, and back one prefix tail is respectively got one yard; As: computing machine-ntlb, instructions-npmf, Pekinese-eykk.

(3), four words or the above speech of four words: get one yard of each one yard of first three prefix and last prefix.As: encyclopedia-dakm, the People's Republic of China (PRC)-okko.

Two, the code taking rule of 1 four yards on computer Chinese-character three-stroke code keyboard:

1, the coding of individual character: individual character is got four yards at most, is suitable for the coding (dividing four yards two kinds of four yards of font codes and shape sounds) of 1～2 grade of character library of GB or GBK character library respectively.

(1), font code is four yards

(a), the code taking rule of the code taking rule of monobasic block word and three-stroke code keyboard 1 trigram is with promptly: head and the tail are respectively got one yard (the desirable single of not enough two-stroke is drawn) by the two-stroke combination, and less than three strokes or key face word are only got one yard.

(b), during diadactic structure word code fetch first module at most head and the tail get two yards, Unit second and get trigram at most; Must possess when first module is got two yards four-stroke or more than, and be that Unit second is single character or has only two subelements and during the second subelement less than, three strokes; First module head removes after getting one yard during other structure, and the code taking rule code fetch of computer Chinese-character three-stroke code keyboard 1 trigram is pressed in remaining Unit second.

(2), the shape sound is four yards

After the code taking rule code fetch of computer Chinese-character three-stroke code keyboard 1 trigram pressed in individual character, last yard got first letter of this word phonetic.

2, the coding of phrase: phrase is got 4 yards, and rule is same with computer Chinese-character three-stroke code keyboard 1 trigram.

Three, the rule of the coding of individual character and phrase and computer Chinese-character three-stroke code keyboard 1 no longer is repeated in this description together here in the computer Chinese-character three-stroke code keyboard 2 of the present invention.

Four, the present invention only uses 26 English alphabet keys, so input method does not influence the use of keyboard punctuation mark key.Repeated code is directly selected with numerical key, and is very convenient.

The present invention is a kind of implementation and the optimization to application number 01132716.2 patent application case Scheme, this scheme are further improved and have been enriched three-stroke code series inputting method, creationary foundation The corresponding relation of three-stroke digital keyboard and computer QWER QWERTY keyboard, its characteristics are: two Regular strong, the few and easy grasp of the high memory capacitance of efficient of kind of keyboard plan, association's computer Chinese-character Just can easily grasp the alphabetic keypad scheme behind the three-stroke digital keyboard plan, on the contrary easily right; Solved The problem of the difficult compatibility of Computer input of the Chinese character digital code keyboard and QWERTY keyboard and not intercommunication has satisfied Majority require to import with digital code keyboard and QWERTY keyboard the hope of Chinese character under same scheme, Computer input of the Chinese character is reached be easy to learn and use and import high efficiency and become possibility.

Claims

1, a kind of computer Chinese-character three-stroke code input method, at first 26 letters on the standard QWER keyboard are divided into three districts by the left, center, right of NATURAL DISTRIBUTION, it is characterized in that: one stroke and radical combination region, rise on a key letter district left side 1,2 totally 6 key, its corresponding relation is: Q one Rolling, W Shu two, the A Pie month, S Dian Rui, Z Lv second, X Jin Qe are again; Two strokes district: definition straight, tiltedly, three of foldings, with one, five of Shu, Pie, Dian, second is combined into a key unit totally 15 keys by two, rise on a left side in the middle of the key letter district 3 to 7: when the first stroke is one, Shu, Pie, Dian, second, second is straight, tiltedly, the corresponding relation of a two code element and key position is during folding:

Keep straight on: E 10, R Shu ten, T Pie ten, Y Dian ten, U second ten;

Diagonal: D one justice, F Shu justice, G Pie justice, H Dian justice, J second justice;

Folding row: C one second, V Shu second, B Pie second, N Dian second, M second second;

Pictograph radical district is quadruple linkage altogether, and its corresponding relation is: O mouth, P day, K people Ren, L wood; Chinese-character digital is capable: with Chinese-character digital one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, Ba Ha, nine, ten direct corresponding Q, W, E, R, T, Y, U, I, O, P key position and as the direct code fetch of key unit; Code taking method to Chinese character is: the code fetch of individual character according to the two kinds of structures and the sequential write of Chinese character is: monobasic block word head and the tail are respectively got one yard by the two-stroke combination, and less than three strokes or key face word are only got one yard; First module head gets 1 yard, Unit second and gets 3 yards by first, inferior, tail during diadactic structure word code fetch; When worth choosing 3 yards of Unit second, the first module head and the tail are respectively got 1 yard.

2, a kind of computer Chinese-character three-stroke code input method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: when the first stroke be straight, tiltedly, folding, second be one, the corresponding relation of a two code element and key position is when Shu, Pie, Dian, second:

Keep straight on: E 11, R ten Shu, T ten Pie, Y ten Dian, U ten second;

Diagonal: D justice one, F justice Shu, G justice Pie, H justice Dian, J justice second;

Folding row: C second one, V second Shu, B second Pie, N second Dian, M second second.