CN1243301C - Chinese character computer/cell phone input integrated code - Google Patents
Chinese character computer/cell phone input integrated code Download PDFInfo
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- CN1243301C CN1243301C CN 03143936 CN03143936A CN1243301C CN 1243301 C CN1243301 C CN 1243301C CN 03143936 CN03143936 CN 03143936 CN 03143936 A CN03143936 A CN 03143936A CN 1243301 C CN1243301 C CN 1243301C
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a Chinese character computer and handset input integration code, which is a sound-shaped combination code. According to Chinese character structures and writing rules, Chinese characters are split into ten kinds of basic stroke forms which are respectively coded corresponding to ten numbers which are from zero to nine. When the Chinese characters are input in the mode of a handset, a first code, a second code and a tail code are taken according to stroke orders in the rule; when the Chinese characters are input in the mode of a computer, the code taking mode is same as the code taking mode of the handset, and in addition, the first letter of the pinyin of the character needs to be added in front of a number code. The keyboard of the present invention basically adopts a current standard English keyboard, and code elements are 26, 1.2-9.0. A number code table of the present invention is simultaneously a high-performance dictionary retrieval mode, the present invention achieves the unification of coding, typing, character retrieval and character identification, and the Chinese character input coding modes of the computer and the handset are consistent.
Description
Technical field: the invention belongs to the computer Chinese-character information process field, relate in particular to the input method and the keyboard thereof of Chinese character.
Background technology: existing computer Chinese-character input coding scheme has reached thousands of kinds, is called for fun " ten thousand ' sign indicating number ' Pentium " by people.The variation of input method has also hindered computer operator's use simultaneously, and tracing it to its cause is also not have which kind of coded system generally to admit for people.Use at present more widely five font input method of Chinese character and spelling input method, cut both ways: though five character-shape input method repetition rates of coding are low, easy to operate, radical is many, and memory capacitance is big; Though spelling input method is easily grasped, concerning the heavier regional people of dialect, but acquire a certain degree of difficulty, and the repetition rate of coding height of its individual character.Now, SMS development is very swift and violent, and form of a stroke or a combination of strokes numeral is adopted in its literal input mostly, and repeated code is frequent, and also otherwise stop page turning, and various model mobile phone coded system is different, and is irrelevant mutually with Chinese character computerized inputting method.
Goal of the invention: the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of new Chinese character for computer/mobile phone input one sign indicating number, be Chinese character computer letter input mode and hand-set digit input mode molten be one, one yard multipotency; Individual character numeral code table of the present invention also is a kind of dictionary index of Chinese Characters simultaneously; It is four unified that word, character learning are encoded, typewrite, looked into to this coded system " ", realized that computer, mobile phone Chinese character input coding are integrated.
Technical scheme: the object of the present invention is achieved like this:
The present invention utilizes active computer and mobile phone hardware, adopts QWERTY keyboard and hand-set digit key, does not annotate symbol in addition, adopts following coding rule:
This coding is a kind of pronunciation-form combination code, be according to Hanzi structure and rules for writing, Chinese character is split as ten kinds of basic forms of a stroke or a combination of strokes, respectively with ten corresponding codings of numeral of 0-9, and then will be by the nearly shape form of a stroke or a combination of strokes after the basic form of a stroke or a combination of strokes expansion, be included into respectively in the coding correspondingly, wherein digital Chinese character itself or numeral directly adopt the number of correspondence as coding during as word-building part.
The concrete fractionation seen the following form:
Above-mentioned name is near original " four-corner system " title that adopts of China, but employing order of strokes observed in calligraphy code fetch.
The code fetch pithy formula is:
1 horizontal 2 perpendicular 3 presses down (Chuo, Yin), 6 six (Tou) of 4 ㄨ, 5 strings,
7 turning and 8 eight three draw nine (little, water, San) O is square frame (mouth) and osculum.
One, cellphone inputting method
When the mobile phone input selected in Chinese character, be unit according to above-mentioned rule, with the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes earlier, according to stroke order code fetch surpasses the trigram person, gets first yard, second yard and tail sign indicating number.If repeated code is arranged, then add option code again.
The principle of code fetch is following pithy formula:
The first sum of is preface, and it is big to become sign indicating number to get, and a dimorphism generation connects a twin spans.
Specific explanations is:
" the first sum of is preface ".According to the Chinese-character writing order of strokes observed in calligraphy, it is second yard that the first stroke is first yard, second ... by that analogy.The a certain pen of the sign indicating number that has is write earlier, and back strokes is write behind other sign indicating number again again, is a yard preface with elder generation's pen.As: " wearing ", wherein " dagger-axe " is second yard.
" it is big to become sign indicating number to get ".Chinese character is meeting under the prerequisite of code-bar spare when splitting, and selected word-building part is big as far as possible.As: " standing " word is split as " six, one ", and corresponding input code is " 61 "; And be not split as " Tou, Ha, ", code fetch " 681 ".
" a dimorphism generation ".By its radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of word form side by side by two identical forms of a stroke or a combination of strokes, so only get one yard.As: " Lv ", its sign indicating number is 4; " ", 1 its sign indicating number is 9;
Its sign indicating number is 5.
" connect a twin spans ".The word structural unit that has is judged as two yards and gets big processing for connecting pen, intersecting or distortion.As: " again " is split as " Off, ㄨ ", and its sign indicating number is 74; " hair " be split as " Pie, ,
Its sign indicating number is 257; " ask " and be split as " ten, Shui, Dian ", its sign indicating number is 493;
When running into repeated code, the mobile phone input adds option code.
Its rule is:
1. the pinyin order ordering pressed in similar shape repeated code word.As: recessed-01, protruding-02 ,-771, and the sixth of the twelve Earthly Branches-772, oneself is-773 years old.
2. leak the repeated code that sign indicating number causes, add option code by the sound preface.As emblem, little, note of the ancient Chinese, getting trigram all is 224, add option code by the sound preface and then be: emblem-2241, and little-2242, note of the ancient Chinese-2243.
3. the repeated code that causes of structure difference successively adds option code by phonetic.As: " " and " only ", splitting the back numerical code all is 08, successively adds option code by phonetic and then is :-081, only-082.
According to stroke order code fetch generally can not go wrong, but the anti-easily fork of the simple word of minority is wrong, and this coding disorderly pen sign indicating number also shows, and the positive sign indicating number of prompting.
As: cutter-72 as by 27 inputs, can occur: cutter-72 prompting.
Two, computer input method
When by computor-keyboard input Chinese character, the principle that Chinese character is split as numerical code is identical with the method for mobile phone input Chinese character, only also needs to add before Chinese character this word Chinese phonetic alphabet first letter.Because alphanumeric is selected each other, so " digital option code " just do not needed in mobile phone input Chinese character rule.
Following mask body is input to many speech inputs by individual character and makes brief description.
The individual character input.Such as: " ", in cellphone inputting method, its input code is 081, but in computer input method, its input code is B08, promptly " " the word Chinese phonetic alphabet first letter b+input code 08; Equally, " only ", its input code is Z08; " ", its input code is Y77; " own ", its input code are J77; " the sixth of the twelve Earthly Branches ", its input code is S77; " emblem ", its input code are H224; Micro-, its input code are W224; " note of the ancient Chinese ", its input code are Z224.Or the like.
The phrase input.Get each individual character or byte earlier and piece together the first letter of spelling, other adds relevant stroke shape Chinese code identification, replaces the hard and fast rule and the page turning of numeral in the general coding to search.
Two word coding methods are got each word and are pieced together the first letter of spelling, add first word, first number earlier, have repeated code to add second word, first number again, if also have repeated code to arrange by different word sound preface.
The combination of two words commonly used is more concentrated, and all about hundred examples, other input method light page turning just reaches 8-12 time the phrase of each combination, has a strong impact on typing speed.After using this coding, the numerical code of each word is exactly good option code, with one group of complicated phrase is example, if input " Hebei-HB " speech, 90 routine repeated codes are arranged approximately, the input lead-in is first yard 9 earlier, i.e. " HB9 ", then occur: Hebei, Hubei, the Huaibei, report, bosom, skating, streamside, Hong Gang, writing brush produced in Huzhou, pocket-watch, compilation etc., import secondary word first number 2 again, just be condensed to three examples: Hebei, Hubei, the Huaibei, negligible amounts, by different word Pinyin sorting, get brevity code, hit the space, occur at last in " Hebei ".Though used 2-3 option code, this selection is to select in order according to the feature of word, and it is faster that the time is selected in more unordered page turning.
If a certain word is a numeral in two words, then no longer get identification code, only need to discern repeated code with different prefix coee.As: " all, together, simultaneously, a gas " four speech, its input code is " 1Q ", is repeated code; Only need discern repeated code during input, can distinguish four speech with the first sign indicating number of different word " cut,, neat, gas "." cutting " prefix coee is 7; " playing " prefix coee is 4; " together " prefix coee is 6; " gas " prefix coee is 8; Therefore " all ", its input code are " 1Q (7) (brevity code) "; " together ", its input code is 1Q4; " simultaneously ", its input code is 1Q6, and " gas ", its input code are 1Q8.Or the like.
In addition, because the Chinese character that does not start with " I ", " U " in the Chinese phonetic alphabet, so definition " I " key is name, place name key; " U " key is for starting numerical key.Therefore also can start " I " key, hit " HB ", can import " Hebei " equally.
Two words sometimes with individual character repeated code (because numerical key do not enable), regulation: select the individual character enter key, selection phrase space bar.
Three words are got each word and are pieced together the first letter of spelling, the first digital identification of tailing word, and rule is the same; As: postgraduate-YJS (brevity code), research department-YJS3, cobra-YJS5.By that analogy.
The coding of four words is directly formed with the first sign indicating number of each word phonetic, as: science and technology-KXJS.
The first sign indicating number of the many speech joints of multiword selected ci poem is formed, as: " People's Republic of China (PRC) ", its speech joint is " China-people-republicanism-state ", so its input code is ZRGG; " Four Modernizations ", its speech joint is " four-individual-modern times-change ", so its input code is 4GXH.By that analogy.
If input new word or bad to phonetic assurance can add the numerical coding code fetch again first yard usefulness " V " as fuzzy sign indicating number.
In addition, large character set is collected Chinese character and is reached 2.7 ten thousand, as not being familiar with, can adopt top identical way, gets 3 figure place sign indicating numbers behind " V " key that is:, adds the pronunciation first letter prompting, and repeated code is again by how many sequencing selection of stroke in unison.
This coding is established one-level brevity code two covers altogether, is respectively 23/25, one cover and is the high frequency word, and another kind of is arithemetic unit, and the high frequency word finishes with space bar, and arithemetic unit finishes with enter key.The corresponding relation of letter is as shown in the table on high frequency word and numeral and the existing keyboard:
Q W E R T Y U I O P
One I two and three people four he five with nine 0 in six or seven (startup) eight (name) Europe
The numeral place name
A S D F G H J K L
Peace be ten ton overstepping one's bounds with and in row and jin can restrain
Z X C V B N M
Originally you do not have hair in year to son million to little this time (bluring)
The present invention is a kind of pronunciation-form combination code.This coding is only got assembly the first letter of spelling, can guarantee that most of localism area normally uses, if any the place still have the consonant fork wrong, as f and h; R and y; J and g; N and l etc. can not occur in a certain localism area simultaneously because these forks are wrong, and one, two group at the most, can start fuzzy program this moment, and fallibility series is pointed out side by side, not only make things convenient for the localism area to use the sound sign indicating number, and help in use correcting dialect, popularize Beijing pronunciation.
Keyboard of the present invention, the adoption of existing standard QWERTY keyboard, only under letter " Q, W, E, R, T, Y, U, I, O, P ", corresponding mark " 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9 " is as the numerical code key, and do not use former numerical key, thereby keep former 26 code elements constant.
Individual character numeral code table of the present invention, the searching efficient several method that dictionary is commonly used at present is much higher, also can be used as a kind of dictionary picking up method.
Claims (7)
1, a kind of Chinese character mobile phone one code inputting method is characterized in that comprising the steps:
1) will constitute ten kinds of basic forms of a stroke or a combination of strokes " horizontal, vertical, right-falling stroke, fork, , Tou, , eight, San, mouth " of Chinese character as symbols encoded; And give 1 on the cell phone keyboard, 2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0 key respectively;
2) be the unit code fetch by the Chinese-character writing order of strokes observed in calligraphy with above-mentioned ten kinds of basic forms of a stroke or a combination of strokes, surpass the trigram person, get first yard, second yard and tail sign indicating number;
3) code taking rule
The first sum of is preface, and it is big to become sign indicating number to get, and a dimorphism generation connects a twin spans, is specially:
The first sum of is preface: according to the Chinese-character writing order of strokes observed in calligraphy, being first yard, second with the first stroke is second yard ... by that analogy;
It is big to become sign indicating number to get: Chinese character is when splitting, and under the condition of symbol generated code, selected word-building part is big as far as possible;
A dimorphism generation: two identical forms of a stroke or a combination of strokes are formed side by side, so only get one yard;
Connect a twin spans: the structural unit of word is judged as two yards and gets big processing for connecting pen, intersecting or distortion; 4) if any repeated code, add option code again, press the pinyin order ordering.
2, mobile phone one code inputting method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: directly adopt each self-corresponding number " 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0 " as code element Chinese-character digital itself ", two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, O ".
3, a kind of Chinese character for computer one code inputting method is characterized in that:
1) will constitute ten kinds of basic forms of a stroke or a combination of strokes " horizontal, vertical, right-falling stroke, fork, , Tou, , eight, San, mouth " of Chinese character as symbols encoded; And give 1 on the cell phone keyboard, 2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0 key respectively;
2) input of a Chinese character comprises: the Chinese phonetic alphabet first letter of this word+corresponding stroke shape Chinese code of this word; Promptly importing this word Chinese phonetic alphabet first letter earlier, is the unit code fetch by the Chinese-character writing order of strokes observed in calligraphy with above-mentioned ten kinds of basic forms of a stroke or a combination of strokes then, surpasses the trigram person, gets first yard, second yard and tail sign indicating number;
3) code taking rule
The first sum of is preface, and it is big to become sign indicating number to get, and a dimorphism generation connects a twin spans, is specially:
The first sum of is preface: according to the Chinese-character writing order of strokes observed in calligraphy, being first yard, second with the first stroke is second yard ... by that analogy;
It is big to become sign indicating number to get: Chinese character is when splitting, and under the condition of symbol generated code, selected word-building part is big as far as possible;
A dimorphism generation: two identical forms of a stroke or a combination of strokes are formed side by side, so only get one yard;
Connect a twin spans: the structural unit of word is judged as two yards and gets big processing for connecting pen, intersecting or distortion.
4, Chinese character for computer one code inputting method as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: the input of two words phrases, get each individual character or byte earlier and piece together the first letter of spelling, add first word, first number again, there is repeated code to add second word, first number again, if also have repeated code to arrange by different word sound preface; Three words, four words, multi-character words, the rest may be inferred.
5, Chinese character for computer one code inputting method as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: also comprise one with the step of " V " key on the keyboard as fuzzy sign indicating number; Promptly inaccurate as running into the assurance of new word or phonetic, its input comprises: " V " key+corresponding stroke shape Chinese code of this word.
6, Chinese character for computer one code inputting method as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: this coding is established one-level brevity code two covers altogether, is respectively 23/25, one cover is the high frequency word, another kind of is arithemetic unit, and the high frequency word finishes with space bar, and arithemetic unit finishes with enter key; The corresponding relation of letter is as shown in the table on high frequency word and numeral and the existing keyboard:
Q W E R T Y U I O P
One I two and three people four he five with six or seven (starting numeral) eight (name place name) nine O in Europe
A S D F G H J K L
Peace be ten ton overstepping one's bounds with and in row and jin can restrain
Z X C V B N M
Originally you do not have hair in year to son million to little this time (bluring)
7, Chinese character for computer one code inputting method as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: ten kinds of basic forms of a stroke or a combination of strokes of described encode Chinese characters for computer code element " horizontal, vertical, right-falling stroke, fork, , Tou, , eight, San, mouth " can also be corresponded respectively to Q, W, E, R, T, Y, U, I, O, P key on the keyboard.
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| CN 03143936 CN1243301C (en) | 2003-07-31 | 2003-07-31 | Chinese character computer/cell phone input integrated code |
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| CN 03143936 CN1243301C (en) | 2003-07-31 | 2003-07-31 | Chinese character computer/cell phone input integrated code |
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| CN1243301C true CN1243301C (en) | 2006-02-22 |
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| CN101866224A (en) * | 2010-03-10 | 2010-10-20 | 邓三兵 | Five-code intelligent language input method |
| CN103488309A (en) * | 2013-10-10 | 2014-01-01 | 刘瑞祥 | Chinese character input method combining simple spelling and component figures |
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