CN1306370C

CN1306370C - Six-element three-stroke digital input method for Chinese character in computer and its keyboard

Info

Publication number: CN1306370C
Application number: CNB021026394A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 苏锦彬
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2002-01-29
Filing date: 2002-01-29
Publication date: 2007-03-21
Anticipated expiration: 2022-01-29
Also published as: CN1365042A

Abstract

The present invention relates to a computer Chinese character input method with six-element three-stroke digital codes and a keyboard thereof. The present invention is a specific implement scheme for a number 01132716.2 patent application scheme. Two code schemes of six-element three-code and six-element four-code, which are easy to master, are formed by a scheme of adopting three kinds of strokes, two kinds of structures, only memorization of three etymons and a same keyboard. The average code length of the six-element three-code is 2.8, which is the minimum of a digital code input method; the consonant code rate of the six-element four-code is low and has high efficiency. Both of the two code schemes can achieve the efficiency of recognizing a code when seeing a character. Chinese characters and words of a GBK character library can be directly inputted by using 0 to 9 keys of a digital keyboard of the present invention. Besides, the present invention has wide application in systems of communication, computers and networks.

Description

Six-element three-stroke digital input method for Chinese character in computer and keyboard thereof

Technical field

The present invention relates to computer input method for Chinese character and keyboard thereof.

Background technology

The present invention is the embodiment of applicant to Chinese patent application number 01132716.2 " three-stroke digital code Chinese character input method in computer " scheme of its application.The applicant has proposed Chinese character in No. 01132716.2 patent application case three kinds of strokes are: straight pen (, Shu), oblique pen (Pie, Dian, ) folding pen (all roll over); It is corresponding with 1～9 of numeric keypad respectively to form nine kinds of pair stroke key units by three kinds of one stroke by two combination of strokes then, and Hanzi structure is simplified to two kinds of structures: i.e. a meta structure and diadactic structure; Split and encode and directly import the input scheme of Chinese character with the 0-9 figure key according to the sequential write of Chinese character.

Summary of the invention

The objective of the invention is a kind of specific embodiments to No. 01132716.2 patent application case, this scheme is intended to adapt to the demand of different groups and different purposes, for solving the problem that majority only need GB I and II character library and a small amount of remote word, accomplish to learn with easy and high efficiency unification, adopt two kinds of coding schemes and keyboard plan: promptly hexa-atomic three trigrams and hexa-atomic three four yards; The compatible input that all adapts to GB I and II character library fully of two kinds of coding schemes and keyboard plan, hexa-atomic three four yards inputs that also adapt to the GBK character library.

Hexa-atomic three trigrams among the present invention and hexa-atomic three four yards keyboard plan are identical, as shown in Figure 1:

1, the corresponding relation of 1～9 of numeric keypad and nine kinds of two stroke key units and being designated: straight-7, straight tiltedly-8, straight folding-9; Tiltedly straight-4, tiltedly-5, bias-6; Folding is straight-1, folding tiltedly-2, folding folding-3.The benefit of this arrangement is to follow the structure of computer digit keypad: on to ranked first stroke all be straight pen, be called straight district; Middle row first stroke all is oblique pen, is called oblique district; Descending first stroke all is the folding pen, is called and rolls over the district; From vertical direction, left column second stroke all is a straight pen, is called straight position; Right row second stroke all is the folding pen, is called the folding position; Middle second of row all are oblique pens, are called loxosis; Formed three districts, three bit architectures, tiltedly the position of pen just in time is middle row and middle row, a straight pen and a folding position just up and down or about, the position is clearly demarcated, accurate positioning, be convenient to memory, be of little use a memory just.Certainly, also can adopt other layout schemes according to the arrangement of mobile phone small keyboard.

2, as shown in Figure 1, be depicted as at three kinds of singles of figure case sign: the 1-straight pen; The oblique pen of 2-; 3-rolls over pen.

3, the present invention is with Chinese character one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, Ba Ha, nine directly corresponding with 1～9 of numeric keypad and as key unit; Six radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries corresponding with numeric keypad and be designated mouthful day-0, Lv-1, Jin-2, people Ren-3, Xin-8; Six radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries that are defined are promptly hexa-atomic, also claim key unit, and branch is not rolled over by key unit, can be folded into stroke and key unit with the word of key unit combination, as may be split in vain Pie and day; The Shen may be split into day and Shu etc.Be six the radical key positions of being memonic, the spy is composed of hexa-atomic mnemonic word and is:

Mouth day all belongs to circle, and Lv (toothed burclover) Jin (gold is other) Tibetan is the first sum of, and three people colleague pacifies Xin (heart) from all directions.

4, the present invention the moon, the heart, Chuo, wood, shellfish, very little by the determined key of first, second stroke unit code fetch, no longer splits at least.

5, two of Chinese character kinds of structures are respectively: a meta structure and diadactic structure.

The monobasic block word is characterized in that: the stroke commissure of word together, i.e. single character is as me, big, sky, king, weight, thing etc.

The diadactic structure word is characterized in that: may be split into two separate units, every unit is exactly a monoblock; Be Unit two about left right model is, go up mo(u)ld bottom half for Unit two, semi-surrounding, encirclement type entirely are inside and outside Unit two up and down.The diadactic structure word has the branch of first module and Unit second: first module is characterized in that (can be radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries or word) at the first sum of place, and remaining is Unit second; The unit that has is a single character; The unit that has can be divided into two or several subelement, as: flower, first module is Lv, second being of unit, changes to be divided into Ren and two subelements of an ancient type of spoon again; Behaviour's first module is that Rolling, Unit second can be divided into mouth, Kou Kou, three subelements of wood.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a computer Chinese-character six-element three-stroke digital keyboard distribution schematic diagram

Specific embodiments

One, the code taking rule of hexa-atomic trigram:

1, the coding of individual character: the coding that sincerely is applicable to GB I and II character library.

(1), the code taking rule of monobasic block word is: head and the tail are respectively got one yard (the desirable single of not enough two-stroke is drawn) by the two-stroke combination, and less than three strokes or key unit only get one yard.As: heavy by-47; I am-45 years old; Thing-19;-3.

(2), the code taking rule of diadactic structure word is: a, if Unit second (comprises three strokes) more than three strokes, code taking rule is: first module head gets one yard, Unit second head and the tail are respectively got one yard, altogether trigram; B, Unit second code fetch in two kinds of situation below three strokes: if first module does not have subelement, code taking rule is: the first module and the second unit head respectively get one yard, totally two yards; If first module has subelement, code taking rule is: the first module head and the tail are respectively got one yard, Unit second and are got one yard, altogether trigram.As: sign indicating number-831, rule-296, divide-82, beat-99, roc-661.

2, the coding of phrase: phrase is got 4 yards

(1), two-character word: every prefix tail is got one yard, can not refetch completely; As: Chinese-5260, wage-7159, computer-0361, crowd-3317.

(2), three words: preceding two prefixes are respectively got one yard, and back one prefix tail is respectively got one yard; As: computing machine-6476, instructions-6038, Pekinese-7433.

(3), four words or the above speech of four words: get one yard of each one yard of first three prefix and last prefix.As: encyclopedia-8233, the People's Republic of China (PRC)-0330.

Two, hexa-atomic three four yards code taking rule:

1, the coding of individual character: individual character is the longest gets four yards, is suitable for the coding of 1～2 grade of character library of GB or GBK character library respectively.

(1), the rule of the code taking rule of monobasic block word and hexa-atomic three trigrams is with promptly: head and the tail are respectively got one yard (the desirable single of not enough two-stroke is drawn) by the two-stroke combination, and less than three strokes or key unit only get one yard.

(2), during diadactic structure word code fetch first module at most head and the tail get two yards, Unit second and get trigram at most; In the diadactic structure word when Unit second is single character: two yards of head and the tail are got in each unit, have only one yard desirable one yard of unit; When there are two or above subelement in Unit second: by first module head, preceding two subelements in Unit second are first and last subelement tail is respectively got one yard; As: Guo-0807, profit-279, myna-6061, interest-7372, sign indicating number-8031, sugar-8410, unicorn-4861.

2, the coding of phrase: phrase is got five yards

(1), two-character word: the first prefix tail is respectively got one yard, and second word is got first and second sign indicating number and last sign indicating number by three four yards individual characters, and not enough trigram adds last sign indicating number; As: computer-03641, the people-33199, the 1, deficiency-88033, Chinese idiom-85650.

(2), three words: preceding two prefixes are respectively got one yard, and back one prefix tail is respectively got one yard, adds 3 at last.As: computing machine-64763, instructions-60383, the Internet-04953.

(3), four words: first three prefix is respectively got one yard, and back one prefix tail is respectively got one yard.As: encyclopedia-82338, household electrical appliance-56000, three-stroke digital-34881.

(4), five character word: first three prefix is respectively got one yard, and back one prefix is got one yard and added 5 at last.As: workmanship-71805, Patent Office of the People's Republic of China-00215

(5), the above speech of five words: first three prefix is respectively got one yard, and back one prefix is got one yard and added 6 at last.As: People's Republic of China (PRC)-03306, concentrate on economic growth-23566.

The present invention to a kind of concrete enforcement of No. 01132716.2 patent application case and prioritization scheme, its innovative point is: with three kinds of strokes, two kinds of structures, formed hexa-atomic trigram and hexa-atomic four yards two kinds of coding schemes and keyboard plan; Hexa-atomic trigram characteristics are that usefulness is easy and code length is low, and code length 1-3 sign indicating number on average has only 2.8 yards, is minimum in the code input method; Repeated code is also lower than spelling input method, has only the word that is of little use 200 need turn over one page more; Hexa-atomic four yards code length 1-4 sign indicating numbers, on average have only 3.7 yards, be characterized in that repeated code is low, the efficient height, two kinds of codings can both reach sees word knowledge sign indicating number, most of laymans can easily be crossed the threshold, easy to learn, be of little use a memory just, reach lifelong and be benefited, solved the difficult problem of computer Chinese-character input, contributed for popularizing computer technology.

Claims

1, the hexa-atomic three stroke numeral code inputting methods of a kind of computer Chinese-character, it is characterized in that: straight three kinds of strokes of Chinese character, tiltedly, folding is combined into 9 kinds of arrangements in twos, two strokes are defined as 1 yard and form 9 kinds of input codes and be: straight, straight tiltedly, straight folding, tiltedly straight, tiltedly, straight, the folding of bias, folding tiltedly, the folding folding; They are designated on numeric keypad 1-9 position: straight straight-7, straight tiltedly-8, straight folding-9, tiltedly straight-1, the folding of straight-4, tiltedly-5, bias-6, folding tiltedly-2, folding folding-3; Three kinds of singles are drawn and are orientated as: straight-1; Tiltedly-2; Folding-3; 6 radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries are defined as 1 yard to be designated on 5 figure cases: mouthful day-0, Lv-1, Jin-2, people Ren-3, Xin-8; To the code fetch of individual character according to the two kinds of structures and the sequential write of Chinese character be: monobasic block word head and the tail are respectively got one yard, desirable one yard of less than three strokes; In the diadactic structure word when Unit second is single character: two yards of head and the tail are got in each unit, have only one yard desirable one yard of unit; When there are two or above subelement in Unit second: by first module head, preceding two subelements in Unit second are first and last subelement tail is respectively got one yard.

2, the hexa-atomic three stroke numeral code inputting methods of a kind of computer Chinese-character according to claim 1, three kinds of strokes of Chinese character is characterized in that straight pen: one, Shu; Oblique pen: Pie, Dian, ; Folding pen: second.

3, the hexa-atomic three stroke numeral code inputting methods of a kind of computer Chinese-character according to claim 1, two kinds of structures of Chinese character is characterized in that: monobasic block word stroke commissure together, i.e. single character; In addition be exactly the diadactic structure word, the diadactic structure word may be split into two unit, and every unit is a monoblock; Left right model is unit, the left and right sides, and last mo(u)ld bottom half is last lower unit, and semi-surrounding, encirclement type are inside and outside unit; In the unit that has, can split into two or two above subelements.

4, the hexa-atomic three stroke numeral code inputting methods of a kind of computer Chinese-character according to claim 1 is characterized in that Chinese character one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, Ba Ha, nine at numeric keypad 1-9 bit-identify and direct code fetch; Six radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries only define one yard and corresponding with numeric keypad and be designated mouthful days 1, Lv 1, Jin 1, people Ren 1, Xin 1; Month, the heart, Chuo, wood, shellfish, very little and single character that  made up be by the determined figure case code fetch of first, second stroke, no longer split; Three kinds of singles pictures are defined as: straight-1; Tiltedly-2; Folding-3.

5, the hexa-atomic three stroke numeral code inputting methods of a kind of computer Chinese-character according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the code fetch of individual character according to the two kinds of structures and the sequential write of Chinese character is: monobasic block word head and the tail are respectively got one yard, desirable one yard of less than three strokes; In the diadactic structure word when Unit second is single character: two yards of head and the tail are got in each unit, have only one yard desirable one yard of unit; When there are two or above subelement in Unit second: by first module head, preceding two subelements in Unit second are first and last subelement tail is respectively got one yard, get four yards at most;

The coding of phrase: phrase is got five yards

Two-character word: the first prefix tail is respectively got one yard, and first and second sign indicating number and last sign indicating number got in second word, and not enough trigram adds last sign indicating number;

Three words: preceding two prefixes are respectively got one yard, and back one prefix tail is respectively got one yard, adds 3 at last;

Four words: first three prefix is respectively got one yard, and back one prefix tail is respectively got one yard;

Five character word: first three prefix is respectively got one yard, and back one prefix is got one yard and added 5 at last;

The above speech of five words: first three prefix is respectively got one yard, and back one prefix is got one yard and added 6 at last.