CN1036548C - Method for putting Chinese character into computer by using numerals - Google Patents
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- CN1036548C CN1036548C CN94110164A CN94110164A CN1036548C CN 1036548 C CN1036548 C CN 1036548C CN 94110164 A CN94110164 A CN 94110164A CN 94110164 A CN94110164 A CN 94110164A CN 1036548 C CN1036548 C CN 1036548C
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a Chinese character input method in a computer and is a new computer input method for inputting Chinese characters via a standard keyboard of a computer based on converting structures of Chinese characters into Arabic numbers. The present invention is characterized by easy learning and simple operation; Chinese character classification can be mastered by pupils after a plurality of classes and adults in a few hours; the operation objects are number keys from 1 to 9 and the method is easy to learn. The present invention with broad application range is not only an ideal Chinese character input method in an electronic computer, but also can be applied to various fields needing coding such as information retrieval, file management, book management, dictionary consultation, machine translation, etc., and the present invention is favorable for popularization and generalization of computer application.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of Chinese character input method of computing machine, is a kind of computer input method of novelty, and it is that thaumatropy according to Chinese character is an arabic numeral utilization computer standard keyboard input Chinese character.
At present, computer Chinese input method is of a great variety, by input mode, generally is divided into forms such as sound sign indicating number, font code, sound shape constructive code, sound sign indicating number, acoustic control input, handwriting input.It is complicated to make a general survey of these coding method ubiquity rules, the drawback of the difficult note that finds it difficult to learn.Be comparatively ideal input mode with digital input in many input methods, representational is region-position code and current potential sign indicating number, but irregular following between these two kinds of method numerals and the Chinese character.The present invention studies inner link between Chinese character and the numeral exactly, seeks numeral and changes the rule that develops with Hanzi structure, and Chinese character is depicted the input computing machine with numeral.
Characteristics of the present invention are that study is easy, simple to operate.Chinese character classification pupil just can grasp with a few people class hour, and adult's several hrs can be learned, and operand is a ten key, and is easy to learn.Applied range of the present invention is not only desirable robot calculator Chinese character input method, and can be applied to that information retrieval, file administration, taking care of books, dictionary are looked into word, mechanical translation has the other kinds field that needs coding.Help popularizing of computer utility.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: the thaumatropy by Chinese character is that numeral is utilized computer standard keyboard input computing machine again.
Chinese character is converted into the method for numeral, carries out numerical coding according to the difference and the Chinese character internal structure change rule of colony's Hanzi structure, cooperates keyboard, and concrete grammar is:
(1), colony's Chinese character is divided into five classes by structure: up-down structure, left and right sides structure, completely encircle, semi-surrounding, independent body structure.
(2), by structure the stroke number of the prefix of Chinese character is subdivided into 10 zones; The Chinese character of up-down structure is divided into two districts, and with interior 0 district that divides into, prefix divides 1 district into to prefix more than four-stroke in three strokes.The Chinese character of left and right sides structure divides six districts into, be that the left side two strokes are 2 districts, the left side three strokes are 3 districts, left side four-stroke is 4 districts, be 5 districts more than five strokes of the left side, " mouth " is other forms the 6th district with " Jin " with the unification of completely encircle Chinese character, and the 7th district is made up of the semi-surrounding structure, 8 districts are made up of " Rui ", " Rolling ", and 9 districts are made up of the single character that can not carry out above-mentioned classification.Every this regional Chinese character that falls into is exactly that first of this Chinese character is encoded, and the textural classification coding pressed again in the remaining part Chinese character, (sees coding schedule) by that analogy.
(3), just remain suffix by several times sorting code number Chinese character, the suffix coding, method is as follows: the last stroke system of word divides to cast aside anyhow presses down five kinds of foldings, represents with 1-5, has the last radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of intersection to cast aside anyhow to press down folding to represent with 6-0, and " mouth " word is specific end, is encoded to 0.
(4), end pen sign indicating number can compile second yard, trigram and the 4th yard.
(5), Chinese character is converted into numeral, imports single word, not only is four numbers, also can a digital input, two digital inputs, three digital inputs.
(6), Chinese character is converted into numeral, not only can the individual character input, can also two-character word input, the input of three words and multi-character words input.
(7), utilize computer standard keyboard, on QWERTY keyboard, set two cover ten keys, in the Q-M keyboard, the TGV key is the left hand key with the keycap on a left side, and the YHB key is a right hand key with the keycap on the right side, wherein the RTYU key is specific 0 key, R key representative " one " comprises " Tou ", " ", " ", " ", T key representative " people " prefix, comprise " eight ", the representative of Y key " Http ", comprise " Mi ", U key representative " Lv ", in input process, to meet 0 district's Chinese character and close and state the condition prefix and preferentially knock special word RTYU key, the A key is specific 1, A key representative " ", " heart ", " Xiangxi ", Z key are the technical finesse key.
(8), according to being encoded the prefix stroke, prefix does not have cross stroke and returns the left hand numerical key, prefix has cross stroke to return right hand key, every prefix that is encoded is returned right hand numerical key without exception on the right side of word, every be encoded to enclose by upper left semi-surrounding and three bread do not have to intersect prefix and return the left hand numerical key, other semi-surrounding form is returned right hand numerical key, during the individual character input, follows trigram hand position for the 4th yard.
(9), phrase entering method: two-character word adopts the every word of encode Chinese characters for computer to get two yards codings, and three words adopt first, second word to get first sign indicating number, and the 3rd word is got two yards, and first sign indicating number got in the every word of four words, and multi-character words is got three word and last word first yard.
(10), phrase when input, all prefixes that are encoded have cross stroke to return right hand key, prefix does not have cross stroke and returns the left hand key.
Below further specify concrete operation method of the present invention by encode Chinese characters for computer example and keyboard applications.
In conjunction with Chinese character coding structure table one, an end coding schedule two, keyboard distribution table three describes the present invention in detail.
A kind of usefulness is digital with Chinese character computer input method, the type of Chinese character is set reduced 10 zones of 5 types of divisions.5 kinds of structure types: 1, up-down structure, 2, left and right sides structure, 3, full investing mechanism, 4, the semi-surrounding structure, 5, the independent body structure.Again Chinese character is divided into 5 classifications and divides 10 districts.Wherein up-down structure is divided into 2 districts i.e. 0 district and 1 district.0 district refers to up-down structure, the top stroke three strokes with interior (comprising 3 strokes), 1 district refers to the top stroke Chinese character of (the comprising 4 strokes) more than 4 strokes, left and right sides structure is divided into 5 districts.The Chinese character of being made up of left part 2 strokes is decided to be second district, and the Chinese character of being made up of left part 3 strokes is decided to be the 3rd district.The Chinese character of being made up of left part 4 strokes is decided to be the 4th district, be decided to be the 5th district by the Chinese character that (comprises 5 strokes) more than left part 5 strokes and form, take out the Section Eight of forming left and right sides structure separately by left part " Rui " and " Rolling ", the 6th district is made up of the Chinese character of completely encircle shape, because the Chinese character of completely encircle is fewer, so will also be classified as the 6th district by left and right sides structure Chinese character " mouth " word." Jin " be classified as the 6th district one be consider that the Chinese character in five districts distributes often, the 2nd, reasonable specific for right-hand man's keypad assignments.SECTOR-SEVEN is made up of semi-surrounding type Chinese character, and it does not consider the outside body that surrounds, as long as satisfy two and three sides surrounded.The 9th district is the irregular Chinese character (seeing Table) that can not carry out above-mentioned classification.
It is incomplete that the structure of only understanding word is carried out encode Chinese characters for computer, because each Chinese character all has suffix also to claim last radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries.The suffix of example " posting " word is " mouth " word.The suffix of each word is different, and this just need also will encode to suffix.When carrying out stroke encoding, only consider the direction of wieling the pen of stroke, and pass over weight length, according to its frequency of utilization, be convenient to the principle remembering and use, with stroke be divided into horizontal, vertical, cast aside, press down, 5 kinds of foldings.Because of being present in to intersect, the end pen of each word intersects among the radical again with non-.For increase coding range with horizontal, vertical, cast aside, press down, that folding expands to intersection is horizontal, vertical, left-falling stroke, right-falling stroke, folding and achiasmate horizontal, vertical, cast aside, press down, folding.Therefore 5 kinds of last stroke sign indicating numbers are increased to 10 kinds (seeing Table two).Have two kinds of situations should be noted that when determining last: the one, this class word end pen of " an ancient type of spoon ", " dagger-axe " is for casting aside, the 2nd, some word is encoded and determines that whether suffix intersects when cutting off, occurring the end pen as " worm " word as suffix is 9, is 4 (because of the cut-outs that are encoded) as the end pen occurring with individual character.At this moment the coded message quantity not sufficient of some word is got the first sum of stroke shape Chinese code of suffix again and is replenished coding in addition, and the first sum of sign indicating number of suffix weave is that the code book pen does not have to intersect and use 1-5, this pen to have intersection 6-0 to represent.
In cataloged procedure, at first be the basic structure of checking Chinese character, determine the type of Chinese character, check the stroke quantity of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries then, can determine first yard by the requirement of sorting code number table, check the remaining part Hanzi structure again after determining for first yard, at this moment there will be two kinds of situations, the one, can also proceed said structure classificationization district, then should continue to classify as this situation by the coding specification method.The 2nd, should determine end pen sign indicating number by an end coding schedule when running into Chinese character suffix such as soil, woman, wood, little, towel, mouth, people.As the no cross stroke of Chinese character suffix, end pen is then represented it by " one, Shu, Pie, Dian, second " with numeral 1,2,3,4,5, has the pen of intersection then to describe with digital 6,7,8,9,0 as the Chinese character suffix.For example: certain Chinese character suffix is that " little " word does not have cross stroke, and end pen is that " Dian " press down is 4, and at this moment the end pen is encoded to 4, and and for example: the suffix of certain Chinese character is that " soil " native word has cross stroke, and the end pen is horizontal but has cross stroke then horizontal is 6, and this end pen sign indicating number is 6.End pen sign indicating number can be compiled second yard, trigram and the 4th yard, can not compile first yard.Trigram define three kinds of situations.As this Chinese character partition of behind twice textural classification partition, can also classifying, then continue the classification block code, the state of nature coding should be 3 yards or 4 yards.As trigram, the 4th yard have been compiled just by last stroke sign indicating number method coding.
Example: as " word " of Chinese character, see that earlier " word " word is made up of up-down structure, " Http " three strokes on top are divided into 0 district, first is encoded to " 0 ", compiles second yard again, and the end pen of seeing remaining part Chinese character " son " word is for horizontal, suffix has the pen of intersection, tables look-up and learns that end pen sign indicating number is 6, and promptly second yard is 6.Trigram is the first sum of sign indicating number of suffix, and suffix is the first sum of along being encoded to 5 (the first sum of code book pen of suffix does not have intersect coding 1-5, and this pen has intersect coding 6-0) for " folding ", " word " word be encoded to 065.
Example: " example: " posting " word is " very " word after removing prefix " Http "; " very " word remove prefix " greatly " word be " can " word; " can " to remove " fourth " be " mouth " word to word, " " be encoded to 0 for specific suffix, that therefore " posts " word is encoded to 0070 to a mouth word.Example: " sing that " word is a left and right sides structure, and left part is " 0 ", is encoded to 6, remaining part is " prosperous " word, and " prosperous " word is a up-down structure, and top " day " stroke is more than four, be encoded to 1, remaining " day " word, " day " word is divided into the 6th district by structure, then trigram is decided to be 6, " day " word removes after the housing, and only surplus one " one " presses the suffix coding as can be known, be encoded to 1, sing the coding 6161 of word.Example: " volume " word, by textural classification is left and right sides structure, the left side " Si " three strokes belong to the 3rd district's Chinese character, and first is encoded to 3, and remaining part is " flat " word, " flat " word divides SECTOR-SEVEN into for the semi-surrounding structure, second is encoded to 7, and " Jiong " radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries are that the semi-surrounding structure divides SECTOR-SEVEN into equally, and the 3rd is encoded to 7, residue " Lv " end pen has the pen of intersection to be encoded to 7 for perpendicular at last, and therefore " volume " word is encoded to 3777.More than several examples as can be seen: " posting " word and " singing " are though there be " mouth ", but coded digital is different, " post " differently with the prefix of " very ", but it is identical to encode, and substantive issue of this explanation is exactly: the encoding of the structure of GPRS word and prefix complexity.
The computer keyboard position is distributed
Carrying out numerical coding by the structure of Chinese character is according to the principle that is similar to fuzzy mathematics, only the structure of word is classified, and, will cause the repetition rate of coding higher not to each order of strokes observed in calligraphy sectionalization of word, this can only be applied in input or search the not high place of Chinese character requirement speed and use.We carry out following utilization (seeing Table three) to QWERTY keyboard O-M enter key in order to reduce repetition rate of coding increase input speed.Design two cover 0-9 numerals are on keyboard, in the O-M keyboard, TGV is the left hand key with left 0-9, and being encoded in order to operation does not have the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of intersection, and YHB is right hand key with the right side, in order to the operation intersection radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries that have been encoded, wherein the RTYU key is specific 0 key, and to disperse 0 district's density of encoding, the A key is specific 1 key, to disperse 1 district's density of encoding, the Z key is the technical finesse key.Because two cover 0-9 numerals can blocked operation, code capacity can reach 160,000, has reduced the repetition rate of coding widely.Though this compiling method has a lot of encodes Chinese characters for computer identical, can both accomplish not repeated code input by the digital blocked operation of two covers.
The coding input of Chinese character:
One, the coding of up-down structure Chinese character and input
The Chinese character of up-down structure accounts for 25% in first class word-base of the national standard.Wherein prefix accounts for 12% in (be called for short 0 district as follows) below three strokes, is reflected to up-down structure and accounts for 70% owing to carry out a subseries in colony's Chinese character, and prefix accounts for 50% what be reflected to 0 district.Therefore it is particularly important 0 district to be carried out sectionalization.Except that having two 0, also set up four keys of RTYU to bear the task in 0 district in 0 district respectively, R key representative " " comprises " Tou ", " ", " " " ", and T key representative " people " prefix comprises " eight ", Y key representative " Http ", U key representative " Lv ".In input process, preferentially hit the key position that meets above-mentioned condition prefix, and do not remove to hit 0 key as 0 district's Chinese character.0 district encode Chinese characters for computer: example: " branch " word, first yard 0 (constructive code), second yard 3 (end pen sign indicating number), trigram 5 (the first sum of sign indicating number of suffix), " branch " word code 035.Example " capital " word, first yard 0 (constructive code), second yard 0 (constructive code), trigram 4 (end pen sign indicating number), " capital " word code 004.Example: " Jiang " word, first yard 0 (up-down structure), second yard 3 (left and right sides structure), trigram 0 (up-down structure), the 4th yard 9 (end pen sign indicating number), " Jiang " word code 0309.Two cover numerical keys distribute, and the prefix that is encoded does not have cross stroke and returns the left hand numerical key, have the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of intersection to return right hand numerical key,
A last structure prefix four-stroke above (it is as follows to be called for short 1 district) accounts for 13%, and the more font of this district's Chinese character number of words is more complicated also.Therefore we also as specific 1 key, advise " A " key to " bamboo " head " heart " " Xiangxi " end and tie the A key and do not use 1 key, and rule request input pressed in other 1 district Chinese character.This distinguishes the slightly difference of encoding again, the same with the coding method in 0 district for top for the one-piece construction bottom belongs to day Chinese character of conventional rule variation, as meet the fixed in the following manner sign indicating number of portion left and right sides word dimerous, the Chinese character in first district is 1 for first yard, then check top by left and right sides structured coding method coding for second yard, trigram then continues to press rule encoding later on.The encode Chinese characters for computer of 1 district, example " father " word, first yard 1 (constructive code), second yard 5 (end pen sign indicating number), trigram 5 (the first sum of sign indicating number of suffix), " father " word code 155.Example " type " word, first yard 1 (constructive code), second yard 2 (constructive code), trigram 6 (end pen sign indicating number), " type " word code 126.Example " is thought " word, first yard 1 (up-down structure), second yard 4 (left and right sides structure), trigram 6 (full investing mechanism), the 4th yard 1 (end pen sign indicating number), " thinking " word code 1461.Two cover numerical keys distribute, and the prefix that is encoded does not have cross stroke and returns the left hand numerical key, have the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of intersection to return right hand numerical key.
Two, the input of left and right sides structure Chinese character
The Chinese character of left and right sides structure accounts for 60%, and quantity is maximum, so the zoning is also maximum, turns to 2,3,4,5,6,8 six districts altogether.Wherein and right side " Dao " " Jie " below two strokes, the left side divides 2 districts into, the left side three strokes are 3 districts, " The-Fan " divides 4 districts into for the left side four-stroke and the right side, the five strokes above right side " page or leaf " that reaches in the left side divides 5 districts into, and " mouth " " Jin " divides the 6th district into, and " Rui " " Rolling " divides the 8th district into.2 districts encode Chinese characters for computer: example " he " word, first yard 2 (constructive code), second yard 0 (end pen sign indicating number), trigram 0 (the first sum of sign indicating number of suffix), " he " word code 200.Example " arriving " word, first yard 2 (constructive code), second yard 0 (constructive code), trigram 6 (end pen sign indicating number), " arriving " word code 206.Example " falling " word, first yard 2 (left and right sides structure), second yard 2 (left and right sides structure), trigram 0 (up-down structure), the 4th yard 6 (end pen sign indicating number), " falling " word code 2206.Example " taking the photograph " word, first yard 8 (left and right sides structure), second yard 1 (up-down structure), trigram 2 (left and right sides structure), the 4th yard 9 (end pen sign indicating number), " taking the photograph " word code 8129.About two cover numerical key positions distribute: what every prefix that is encoded did not have a cross stroke returns the left hand numerical key, every cross stroke arranged return right hand numerical key, every prefix that is encoded is returned right hand numerical key without exception on the right side of word, and specific 2 districts " Ren " are right hand numerical key.
Three, the input of completely encircle structure Chinese character
The Chinese character of completely encircle structure is negligible amounts in colony's Chinese character, only accounts for 1%.But in individual Hanzi structure classification, a certain amount of proportion is arranged again, therefore divide 6 districts into.We also divide " mouth " " Jin " into 6 districts to compensate the deficiency of this district colony Chinese character.6 districts encode Chinese characters for computer: example " state " word, first yard 6 (constructive code), second yard 6 (end pen sign indicating number), trigram 1 (the first sum of sign indicating number of suffix), " state " word code 661.Example " Kazakhstan " word, first yard 6 (constructive code), second yard 0 (constructive code), trigram 0 (end pen sign indicating number), " Kazakhstan " word code 600.Example " saw " word, first yard 6 (left and right sides structure), second yard 7 (semi-surrounding structure), trigram 0 (up-down structure), the 4th yard 0 (end pen sign indicating number), " saw " word code 6700.Two cover numerical key positions are distributed: what every prefix that is encoded did not have a cross stroke returns the left hand numerical key, every cross stroke arranged return right hand numerical key.
Four, the input of semi-surrounding structure Chinese character
Semi-surrounding structure Chinese character accounts for 4.7%, everyly satisfies the two sides, three sides surrounded Chinese character all belongs to 7 districts, does not consider the enclosure body structure.7 districts encode Chinese characters for computer: example " the Liao Dynasty " word, first yard 7 (constructive code), second yard 2 (end pen sign indicating number), trigram 5 (the first sum of sign indicating number of suffix), " the Liao Dynasty " word code 725.Example " far " word, first yard 7 (constructive code), second yard 0 (constructive code), trigram 5 (end pen sign indicating number), " far " word code 705.Example " bitterly " word, first yard 7 (semi-surrounding structure), second yard 0 (up-down structure), trigram 7 (semi-surrounding structure), the 4th yard 7 (end pen sign indicating number), " bitterly " word code 7077.The distribution of two cover numerical keys: every being encoded do not have the prefix of intersection by upper left semi-surrounding and three semi-surroundings and returns the left hand numerical key, and all the other semi-surrounding forms are returned right hand numerical key.
Five, independent body structure Chinese character input
Independent body structure Chinese character is meant the Chinese character that can not carry out above-mentioned classification, these Chinese characters is set at 9 first yard of when coding gets final product, and as " also " word, first yard is 0, the second yard is that 0, the trigram is 0, the coding 900 of " also " word.Example " master " word, first yard is 9, the second yards is 6 (end pen sign indicating numbers), trigram 4 (the first sum of sign indicating number of suffix), " master's " word code 964.The other Chinese character has one to link to each other from top to bottom or from left to right, and these Chinese characters also are encoded to 9 for first yard, and all the other see that one-piece construction splits.Example: " I " word has only horizontal linking to each other to divide the left and right sides structure that is as the criterion, coding 948.Example " lining " word has only perpendicular linking to each other to divide the up-down structure that is as the criterion, coding 916, and have also divide the local area example at 2 for single character top: " list " word code is 9017.
The coding method of two-character word: two-character word is got preceding two yards compositions of forming the two-character word individual character when coding.Example: " coding " speech, the first two sign indicating number of " volume " word are that 3,7 (3 left and right sides structures, 7 semi-surrounding structures), " sign indicating number " word are 5,1 (5 left and right sides structures, the 5th district, 1 end pen sign indicating numbers) for preceding two yards, and then the coding of " coding " speech is 3751.Stroke mode: be left hand entirely.
The coding method of three words: three words the time are got first yard of first and second individual character of forming three words, preceding two yards of getting last word at coding.Example: " Liaoning Province " speech, " the Liao Dynasty " word is the semi-surrounding structure, and first yard is 7, and " rather " word is a up-down structure, top is three strokes, first yard is 0, " province " word up-down structure, and top is three strokes, first yard is 0, " order " word is full investing mechanism, and second yard is 6, and therefore the coding of " Liaoning Province " speech is 7006.Stroke mode: first yard is the right hand, all the other left hands.
The coding method of multi-character words: triliteral first sign indicating number before multi-character words is to get when coding, get the first sign indicating number of last word and form.Example: " People's Republic of China (PRC) " speech, " in " first yard of word be 6 (full investing mechanisms), " China " word up-down structure, top four-stroke first is encoded to 1, " people " word is the independent body structure, first yard is 9, and " " word is 6 (full investing mechanisms) for first yard, and therefore " People's Republic of China (PRC) " speech is encoded to 6196 in state.Stroke mode: first yard right hand, second yard right hand, the trigram left hand, the 4th yard is left hand.
The off the beaten track method of Chinese character coding of the present invention is an invention with developing meaning.It not only be adapted to the Chinese character input of robot calculator and also can be used for other each need the field of encode Chinese characters for computer.
The Chinese character coding structure table
Table one
| Coding | Structure | The coding basis | Radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries for example | The example word | Explanation | Keypad assignments |
| 0 | Up and down | Three strokes on top is with interior (comprising three strokes) | Lv Http | Word 065 posts 0070 | Look into topmost radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries stroke | Left hand: do not have the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of the intersection right hand: the intersection radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries are arranged |
| 1 | Up and down | Top (comprises four strokes) more than four strokes | Wood day | Look into 111 normal 107 | Look into topmost radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries stroke and bottom " heart " " Xiangxi " | The same |
| 2 | About | Left part two stroke right parts comprise " Dao Fu " | Ren Yan Fu Dao | 2700 neighbours 204 of Dong | Right part " Jie " " Dao " | Left hand: do not have the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of intersection " Dao Jie " and return the right hand right hand on the right: specific " Ren " |
| 3 | About | Except left part three strokes " Rolling Rui mouth " | Soil Si Quan Xin | Earth 3014 violent 3062 | " mouth " returns 6: " Rolling " returns 8: " Rui " returns 8 | Left hand: do not have the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries of the intersection right hand: the intersection radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries are arranged |
| 4 | About | Left part four strokes " Yi " returns 4 | The moon day king Yi | Cured 4161 linings 496 | " Yi " is 5 strokes, is 4 but be encoded to 4 " The-Fan " | The same |
| 5 | About | Left part five strokes above (comprising five strokes) | Worm angle standing grain | Spiral shell 5104 claims 504 | Left part 5 is drawn and is encoded to 5 more than 5 pictures, and " page or leaf " is 5 | The same |
| 6 | About full the bag | Radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries " mouthful Jin " completely encircle | Mouth Jin | Noisy 6001 | Left part is that " mouth " right part is " Jin " | The same |
| 7 | Half bag | Two, three bread enclose | The Chuo of factory | Office's 770 valves 728 | Satisfied two, three bread enclose can not consider outer bumper structure | Left hand: specific upper left and three nothing intersection semi-surrounding right hands: other surrounds to right |
| 8 | About | Left part " Rui " " Rolling " | Rui Rolling | Ji 812 | Left part is the word of the word left part of " Rui " for " Rolling " | " Rui " right side " Rolling ", a left side |
| 9 | Independent body | Cutter fire not | Sunset 943 cutter 935 | Can not carry out the single character of said structure |
An end coding schedule (table two)
| The order of strokes observed in calligraphy | Title | Horizontal | Perpendicular | Cast aside | Press down | Folding |
| The form of a stroke or a combination of strokes | One | Shu | Pie | Dian | Second | |
| Coding | Radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries do not have intersection | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 3 |
| Radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries have intersection | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 0 | |
| " mouth " word is a specific end pen, is encoded to " 0 " | ||||||
Numeric keypad distribution table (table three)
Claims (1)
- One kind with digital code with Chinese character computer input method, it is characterized in that:A, utilize computer standard keyboard, on QWERTY keyboard, set two cover ten keys, left hand numerical key 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9 corresponding former key position V, C, X, F, D, S, E, W, Q, right hand numerical key 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9, corresponding former key position B, N, M, J, K, L, I, O, P, stem code " ", " people ", " Http ", " Lv " " " corresponding former key position R, T, Y, U, A, in the Q-M keyboard, the TGV key is the left hand key with the keycap on a left side, the YHB key is a right hand key with the keycap on the right side, wherein the RTYU key is specific O key, and R key representative " " comprises " Tou ", " ", " factory ", " ", T key representative " people " prefix, comprise " eight ", Y key representative " Http " comprises " Mi ", U key representative " Lv ", in input process, to meet 0 district's Chinese character and close and state the condition prefix and preferentially knock specific RTYU key, the A key is specific 1, A key representative " ", " heart ", " Xiangxi ", Z key are the technical finesse key;B, Chinese character code taking method are as follows:(1) colony's Hanzi structure is classified five classes: up-down structure, left and right sides structure, completely encircle, semi-surrounding, independent body structure;(2) the access node structure is subdivided into 10 zones with the stroke number of the prefix of Chinese character: the Chinese character of up-down structure is divided into two districts, prefix in three strokes with interior 0 district that divides into, prefix divides 1 district into more than four-stroke, the Chinese character of left and right sides structure divides six districts into, be that the left side two strokes are 2 districts, the left side three strokes are 3 districts, left side four-stroke is 4 districts, be 5 districts more than five strokes of the left side, " mouth " is other forms the 6th district with " Jin " with the unification of completely encircle Chinese character, SECTOR-SEVEN is made up of the semi-surrounding structure, and 8 districts are by " Rui ", " Rolling " forms, and 9 districts are made up of the single character that can not carry out above-mentioned classification.Every Chinese character radicals that falls into this numeric area is exactly first digital code of this Chinese character, and the input of textural classification coding pressed in the remaining part Chinese character;(3) the suffix coding and input method is as follows: the last stroke system of word divides to cast aside anyhow presses down five kinds of foldings, and stroke does not have and intersects with the input of 1-5 code, and stroke has intersects with the input of 6-0 code, and " mouth " word is specific end, and code is 0;(4) according to being encoded the prefix stroke, prefix does not have cross stroke and returns the left hand numerical key, prefix has cross stroke to return right hand numerical key, every prefix that is encoded is returned right hand numerical key without exception on the right side of word, every be encoded to enclose by upper left semi-surrounding and three bread do not have to intersect prefix and return the left hand numerical key, other semi-surrounding form is returned right hand numerical key;Utilize above-mentioned key-bit code input step as follows:(1) method of individual character input is, determines first yard according to Hanzi structure, determines second yard according to structure successively again, trigram, and end pen sign indicating number is the 4th yard, the prefix that is encoded does not have cross stroke and returns the left hand key, and the right hand key of returning of cross stroke is arranged;(2) input method of independent body structure Chinese character is, independent body structure Chinese character does not carry out textural classification, and first yard specific is 9, determines second yard, trigram, the 4th yard according to structure and end pen successively;(3) phrase entering method: two-character word adopts the every word of encode Chinese characters for computer to get two yards codings, three words adopt first, first sign indicating number got in second word, the 3rd word is got two yards, first sign indicating number got in the every word of four words, and multi-character words is got three word and last word first yard, during the phrase input, all prefixes that are encoded have cross stroke to return right hand key, and prefix does not have cross stroke and returns the left hand key.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN94110164A CN1036548C (en) | 1994-04-01 | 1994-04-01 | Method for putting Chinese character into computer by using numerals |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN94110164A CN1036548C (en) | 1994-04-01 | 1994-04-01 | Method for putting Chinese character into computer by using numerals |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1102716A CN1102716A (en) | 1995-05-17 |
| CN1036548C true CN1036548C (en) | 1997-11-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN94110164A Expired - Fee Related CN1036548C (en) | 1994-04-01 | 1994-04-01 | Method for putting Chinese character into computer by using numerals |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6947771B2 (en) | 2001-08-06 | 2005-09-20 | Motorola, Inc. | User interface for a portable electronic device |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100403240C (en) * | 2006-07-14 | 2008-07-16 | 孙自匡 | Computer Chinese character coding inputting method |
| CN103513779A (en) * | 2012-06-18 | 2014-01-15 | 申重学 | Digitized Chinese character practical handwriting input keyboard |
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1994
- 1994-04-01 CN CN94110164A patent/CN1036548C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6947771B2 (en) | 2001-08-06 | 2005-09-20 | Motorola, Inc. | User interface for a portable electronic device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1102716A (en) | 1995-05-17 |
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