CN107296010A - A kind of method for breeding of sheep lamb - Google Patents

A kind of method for breeding of sheep lamb Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107296010A
CN107296010A CN201710612721.1A CN201710612721A CN107296010A CN 107296010 A CN107296010 A CN 107296010A CN 201710612721 A CN201710612721 A CN 201710612721A CN 107296010 A CN107296010 A CN 107296010A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
lamb
days
ages
feeding
parts
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710612721.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王利红
张伟
张力
曹少先
钱勇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Jiangsu Agri Animal Husbandry Vocational College
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Jiangsu Agri Animal Husbandry Vocational College
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Jiangsu Agri Animal Husbandry Vocational College filed Critical Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority to CN201710612721.1A priority Critical patent/CN107296010A/en
Publication of CN107296010A publication Critical patent/CN107296010A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K67/00Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New breeds of animals
    • A01K67/02Breeding vertebrates
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/20Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/142Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
    • A23K20/147Polymeric derivatives, e.g. peptides or proteins
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/158Fatty acids; Fats; Products containing oils or fats
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/163Sugars; Polysaccharides
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K50/00Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/10Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for ruminants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K50/00Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/60Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for weanlings

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of method for breeding of sheep lamb, 17 ages in days, the colostrum of lamb free choice feeding ewe;8 20 ages in days, ewe is taken away by lamb, starts free water, feeds first paragraph lamb powered milk substitute, 45 times/day, 40 50 grams/times, it is ensured that feeding time is uniform;21 45 ages in days:After 21 ages in days, start to feed second segment lamb powered milk substitute, 2 times/day, 75 grams/times;Lamb supplementary feeding lamb opened guideway, free choice feeding since 8 ages in days.Lamb method for breeding of the invention disclosure satisfy that the nutritional need of lamb, and survival rate is high, growth is fast, and cost is relatively low, and lamb early stage can be taken away to ewe concentration feeding, promotes ewe rutting as early as possible, improves ewe utilization rate, add culture benefit.

Description

A kind of method for breeding of sheep lamb
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method for breeding of sheep lamb, belong to technical field of animal husbandry.
Background technology
, general ewe postpartum, can be with 1-2 lambs in breeding production, and work as a tire and produce more than 3 lambs, or ewe postpartum milk When few, lamb survival rate is substantially reduced., must operation easy to use, suitable lamb growth in production in order to solve this problem Development, the lamb powered milk substitute of comprehensive nutrition, auxiliary feeding lamb, can improve lamb survival rate.
General 8 age in days of lamb powered milk substitute of prior art starts to feed lamb, also has 10 ages in days to start to feed lamb, general Store-through is in two kinds of situations:
1st, it is a kind of be containing vegetable protein raw material it is more, lamb feeding palatability it is poor, be reluctant to eat, in addition, plant Property albumen digested and assimilated for the less lamb of age in days poor, individually feed this powered milk substitute and easily cause and become thin, drop Low resistance, eventually causes the dead phenomenon of indivedual lambs.The supplementary feeding that this powered milk substitute is only suitable for when lamb eats breast with ewe makes With.In addition, in the market also has a kind of powered milk substitute, price is higher, and the composition of contained plant source protein is relative to be reduced, and is improved The content of milk protein source, but there is also the problem of palatability during independent feeding lamb, the lamb speed of growth is not ideal.
2nd, powered milk substitute product is segmented not according to Lamb Growth different phase nutrition difference.Existing in the market sells generation breast Powder is equivalent to one-part form, always using extremely ablactation age in days.This powered milk substitute does not take into full account lamb Digestive before 20 ages in days System Plant protein feed is digested and assimilated it is weaker and to environmental stress it is larger the characteristics of.
The content of the invention
Present invention aim to address the deficiencies in the prior art, that is, provide that a kind of survival rate is high, it is fast, lower-cost to grow The method for breeding of sheep lamb.Lamb early stage can be taken away ewe and concentrate feeding by this method, and can promoting ewe, heat is matched somebody with somebody as early as possible Kind, ewe utilization rate is improved, increases culture benefit.
Technical scheme
The present inventor according to Lamb Growth Variation Features, i.e. lamb it is general before 20 ages in days it is higher to nutritional requirement, And to environment change stress be larger, mend feed when must provide after the powered milk substitute of high-quality, 21 ages in days, with lamb digestive organs Development and the resistance enhancing to environment, on the premise of free choice feeding opened guideway, can suitably reduce the nutritional ingredient of powered milk substitute Content, adjustment powered milk substitute raw material composition, to reduce aquaculture cost.
Concrete scheme is as follows:
A kind of method for breeding of sheep lamb, comprises the following steps:
(1) 1-7 ages in days:The colostrum of lamb free choice feeding ewe;
(2) 8-20 ages in days:Lamb is taken away into ewe, starts free water, first paragraph lamb powered milk substitute is fed, 4-5 times/ My god, 40-50 grams/times, it is ensured that feeding time is uniform;
(3) 21-45 ages in days:After 21 ages in days, start to feed second segment lamb powered milk substitute, 2 times/day, 75 grams/times;
Lamb supplementary feeding lamb opened guideway, free choice feeding since 8 ages in days.Lamb opened guideway is from the production for meeting Standard Product, it is ensured that lamb free choice feeding and drinking-water, it is ensured that good environment health and appropriate temperature conditions requirement.
Further, in step (2), first paragraph lamb powered milk substitute includes the raw material of following parts by weight:0.1 part of enzyme preparation, 0.5 Part phagostimulant, 0.1 part of probiotics, 0.5 part of acidulant, 0.5 part of emulsifying agent, 50.48 portions of whole milk powders, 13.05 parts of concentrations PURE WHEY, 13.57 portions of whey powders, 1 part of lamb premix, 4.7 parts of glucose, 15 parts of lards, 0.5 part of sodium chloride.
Further, in step (3), second segment lamb powered milk substitute includes the raw material of following parts by weight:0.1 part of enzyme preparation, 0.5 Part phagostimulant, 0.1 part of probiotics, 0.5 part of acidulant, 0.5 part of emulsifying agent, 30.07 portions of whole milk powders, 8 portions of condensed wheies Albumen powder, 25.2 portions of whey powders, 1 part of lamb premix, 20 parts of whole soya-bean powders, 11.53 parts of glucose, 2 parts of lards, 0.5 part Sodium chloride.
Further, in step (2), preferably 8-14 ages in days when, 5 times/day, 40 grams/times of feeding first paragraph lamb powered milk substitute; During 15-20 ages in days, 4 times/day, 50 grams/times of feeding first paragraph lamb powered milk substitute.
Further, in step (2), the method for feeding first paragraph lamb powered milk substitute:First paragraph lamb powered milk substitute is added to In 40-50 DEG C of hot water of 4-6 times of quality, stir to being completely dissolved, 35-38 DEG C is cooled to after mixing and is used.Second segment lamb generation The application method of milk powder is ibid.
Beneficial effect:The present invention raises lamb using the powered milk substitute of two-part, and 4 age in days lambs are can also be used for available for 8 ages in days The independent group of sheep is fed, and provides possibility for the production of intensive lamb, powered milk substitute is subdivided into two sections according to Lamb Growth feature, Palatability is good, and lamb happiness is eaten, and disclosure satisfy that the nutritional requirement of lamb, and survival rate is high, growth is fast, cost is relatively low, and can be by Lamb early stage takes away ewe and concentrates feeding, promotes ewe rutting as early as possible, improves ewe utilization rate, adds cultivation effect Benefit.
Embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the invention will be further described.
What deserves to be explained is:In lamb powered milk substitute formula in following embodiments, enzyme preparation is the magnificent sieve feed addition in Beijing Agent factory produces, and contains the compositions such as zytase, 1,4 beta-glucanase, alpha-amylase, phytase, protease, full wheat meal carrier;Lure It is Shanghai Meinong Biotechnology Co., Ltd.'s production to eat agent (also referred to as flavouring agent), comprising nonyl lactone, Ethyl vanillin, δ-decalactone, silica, sodium sulphate etc. composition;Probiotics is new and high technology Co., Ltd of agricultural university production in Beijing, Including bacillus, saccharomycete, lactic acid bacteria, vitamin, maize cob meal, cornstarch etc.;Acidulant can be changed for the sub- scholar of Italy The big pharmaceutical factory production of work, includes fumaric acid, lactic acid, citric acid, malic acid;Emulsifying agent is fatty acid mono glycidol;Lamb opened guideway Use the lamb mixed feed 801 that the Nantong big farming animals of gold herd Science and Technology Ltd.'s production, said components not limited to this.
Embodiment 1
A kind of method for breeding of sheep lamb, comprises the following steps:
(1) 1-7 ages in days:The colostrum of lamb free choice feeding ewe;
(2) 8-20 ages in days:Lamb is taken away into ewe, starts free water, first paragraph lamb powered milk substitute is fed.8-14 ages in days When, 5 times/day, 40 grams/times of feeding first paragraph lamb powered milk substitute;During 15-20 ages in days, 4 times/day of feeding first paragraph lamb powered milk substitute, 50 grams/times;Ensure that feeding time is uniform;
(3) 21-45 ages in days:After 21 ages in days, start to feed second segment lamb powered milk substitute, 2 times/day, 75 grams/times;
Lamb supplementary feeding lamb opened guideway, free choice feeding since 8 ages in days.Ensure lamb free choice feeding and drinking-water, it is ensured that good Good environmental sanitation and appropriate temperature conditions requirement.
The application method of first paragraph lamb powered milk substitute and second segment lamb powered milk substitute:Lamb powered milk substitute is added to 4-6 times In 45 DEG C of hot water of quality, stir to being completely dissolved, 35-38 DEG C is cooled to after mixing and is used.
First paragraph lamb powered milk substitute includes the raw material of following parts by weight:0.1 part of enzyme preparation, 0.5 part of phagostimulant, 0.1 part is micro- Ecological agent, 0.5 part of acidulant, 0.5 part of emulsifying agent, 50.48 portions of whole milk powders, 13.05 parts of concentrated whey protein powders, 13.57 Part whey powder, 1 part of lamb premix, 4.7 parts of glucose, 15 parts of lards, 0.5 part of sodium chloride.
Second segment lamb powered milk substitute includes the raw material of following parts by weight:0.1 part of enzyme preparation, 0.5 part of phagostimulant, 0.1 part is micro- Ecological agent, 0.5 part of acidulant, 0.5 part of emulsifying agent, 30.07 portions of whole milk powders, 8 parts of concentrated whey protein powders, 25.2 parts of wheys Powder, 1 part of lamb premix, 20 parts of whole soya-bean powders, 11.53 parts of glucose, 2 parts of lards, 0.5 part of sodium chloride.
Measure of merit:
Sheep lamb comes sheep plant of ecosystem agriculture Co., Ltd, selection Birth weight 3.0kg or so selected from Jiangsu west Healthy lamb 30, be randomly divided into experimental group, control group 1 and control group 2, every group of 10 lambs.The lamb of experimental group is by real The method for applying example 1 is strictly fed, and the lamb of control group 1 is with ewe lactation (one lamb of an ewe band), and control group 2 is raised Feed commercially available certain one-part form powered milk substitute, weigh lamb weight when 20 ages in days and 45 age in days, statistical analysis Lamb daily gain and into Motility rate.
The lamb of table 1 feeds powered milk substitute experimental data
Note:Data are represented with mean+SD.Experimental group, control group 1 and the lamb survival rate of control group 2 are 100%.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of method for breeding of sheep lamb, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) 1-7 ages in days:The colostrum of lamb free choice feeding ewe;
(2) 8-20 ages in days:Lamb is taken away into ewe, starts free water, first paragraph lamb powered milk substitute, 4-5 times/day, 40- is fed 50 grams/times, it is ensured that feeding time is uniform;
(3) 21-45 ages in days:After 21 ages in days, start to feed second segment lamb powered milk substitute, 2 times/day, 75 grams/times;
Lamb supplementary feeding lamb opened guideway, free choice feeding since 8 ages in days.
2. the method for breeding of sheep lamb as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that in step (2), first paragraph lamb generation breast Powder includes the raw material of following parts by weight:0.1 part of enzyme preparation, 0.5 part of phagostimulant, 0.1 part of probiotics, 0.5 part of acidulant, 0.5 part of emulsifying agent, 50.48 portions of whole milk powders, 13.05 parts of concentrated whey protein powders, 13.57 portions of whey powders, 1 part of lamb premix Material, 4.7 parts of glucose, 15 parts of lards, 0.5 part of sodium chloride.
3. the method for breeding of sheep lamb as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that in step (3), second segment lamb generation breast Powder includes the raw material of following parts by weight:0.1 part of enzyme preparation, 0.5 part of phagostimulant, 0.1 part of probiotics, 0.5 part of acidulant, 0.5 part of emulsifying agent, 30.07 portions of whole milk powders, 8 parts of concentrated whey protein powders, 25.2 portions of whey powders, 1 part of lamb premix, 20 parts Whole soya-bean powder, 11.53 parts of glucose, 2 parts of lards, 0.5 part of sodium chloride.
4. the method for breeding of sheep lamb as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that in step (2), during 8-14 ages in days, is raised Feed 5 times/day, 40 grams/times of first paragraph lamb powered milk substitute;During 15-20 ages in days, 4 times/day of feeding first paragraph lamb powered milk substitute, 50 grams/ It is secondary.
5. the method for breeding of sheep lamb as claimed in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterised in that in step (2), feeding The method of first paragraph lamb powered milk substitute:In 40-50 DEG C of the hot water that first paragraph lamb powered milk substitute is added to 4-6 times of quality, stir Mix to being completely dissolved, 35-38 DEG C is cooled to after mixing and is used.
CN201710612721.1A 2017-07-25 2017-07-25 A kind of method for breeding of sheep lamb Pending CN107296010A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710612721.1A CN107296010A (en) 2017-07-25 2017-07-25 A kind of method for breeding of sheep lamb

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710612721.1A CN107296010A (en) 2017-07-25 2017-07-25 A kind of method for breeding of sheep lamb

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CN107296010A true CN107296010A (en) 2017-10-27

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105145478A (en) * 2015-09-08 2015-12-16 中国农业科学院饲料研究所 Feeding method for promoting growth of tissues, organs and gastrointestinal tracts of 0-2 months lambs
CN105284722A (en) * 2015-10-29 2016-02-03 中国农业科学院饲料研究所 Breeding method carrying out weaning according to starter feed intake of lambs
CN105360062A (en) * 2015-09-30 2016-03-02 中国农业科学院饲料研究所 Intensive fatting breeding method for shortening fattening period of sheep lambs in pastoral area

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105145478A (en) * 2015-09-08 2015-12-16 中国农业科学院饲料研究所 Feeding method for promoting growth of tissues, organs and gastrointestinal tracts of 0-2 months lambs
CN105360062A (en) * 2015-09-30 2016-03-02 中国农业科学院饲料研究所 Intensive fatting breeding method for shortening fattening period of sheep lambs in pastoral area
CN105284722A (en) * 2015-10-29 2016-02-03 中国农业科学院饲料研究所 Breeding method carrying out weaning according to starter feed intake of lambs

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
王利红等: "湖羊羔羊早期断乳(7 日龄)后代乳粉饲喂效果研究", 《安徽农业大学学报》 *

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Application publication date: 20171027