CN107278462A - A kind of implantation methods of pineapple - Google Patents
A kind of implantation methods of pineapple Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107278462A CN107278462A CN201710662523.6A CN201710662523A CN107278462A CN 107278462 A CN107278462 A CN 107278462A CN 201710662523 A CN201710662523 A CN 201710662523A CN 107278462 A CN107278462 A CN 107278462A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- bud
- pineapple
- furrow
- implantation methods
- descendants
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/005—Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of implantation methods of pineapple, the present invention discloses the implantation methods of pineapple from steps such as selection of land, seed selection field planting, fertilising and the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control, step of the present invention is simple, to planting without too many restriction for pineapple, require low, applicability, generality are strong, are a kind of method of science, are worthy to be popularized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural plantation technology field, more particularly to a kind of implantation methods of pineapple.
Background technology
Pineapple can both be eaten raw, can be processed again, can be processed into canned pineapple whole slice in syrup, pineapple fruit juice etc., and pineapple fresh fruit can also speed
Freeze:It is scrubbed, allowance for bark, obturator, stripping and slicing, through -35 DEG C of freezing processings, be stored in -20 DEG C of low temperature, nutrition and fresh pineapple one can be made
Sample.In addition, byproduct in pineapple processing, it can refine sugar, preparing alcohol, monosodium glutamate processed, citric acid etc..Pineapple is nutritious, and it is into subpackage
Include carbohydrate, protein, fat, vitamin A, B1, B2, C, proteolytic enzyme and calcium, phosphorus, iron, organic acid, niacin
Deng especially with Vitamin C content highest.
Nowadays existing numerous pineapple implantation methods, but because method is numerous and miscellaneous, complex steps, restrictive condition compared with
It is many, method that is not prominent, can promoting on a large scale.
The content of the invention
Not enough for more than, a kind of method of present invention offer is simple, the plantation side of the suitable pineapple of applicability, generality by force
Method.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that:
A kind of implantation methods of pineapple, comprise the following steps:
1)Select to the south or southeast hillside fields as plantation field, hillside fields is organized into width and is 1.2-1.4m, is highly
0.2-0.3m furrow, furrow are started, line-spacing 0.3-0.4m away from for 0.6-0.8m on furrow;
2)The excellent suction bud of selection or descendants' bud or crown bud are transplanted, and are planted on furrow, are planted by every mu of 3000-4000 plants of density
The base portion 10-15min of bud or descendants' bud or crown bud is inhaled before planting using 800-1000 times of immersion bubble of 25% carbendazim, is colonized after drying;
3)Field planting is applied fertilizer after surviving, and adds 1% potassium chloride leachate to carry out 2-3 foliage top dressing with 0.3% urea after survival;
Take out before flower bud, every mu is applied nitrogen 35-38kg, phosphorus 25-30kg, potassium 40-44kg, is applied fertilizer every other month, altogether twice;Then a leaf is applied every other month
Leaven;When Inflorescence initiation and development, Hua Qianfei is applied, every mu is applied Chicken dung 600-800kg, urea 15-20kg, potassium chloride 10-
15kg, magnesium sulfate 1-3kg;Baked wheaten cake soil 600-800kg, Chicken dung 600-800kg, urea 15-20kg, three are applied after fruit picking for every mu
Component composite fertilizer 10-15kg;
4)The prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control, sprays 500-600 times of liquid of Rogor, or in 25% U.S. of section 1500-1800 times of liquid of bell to prevent and treat powder scale insect
Harm;Spray 1000-1200 times of liquid of 70% thiophanate to prevent and treat in seedling heartrot early stage;
5)It can be harvested when the 1-2 row fruitlets of fruit base portion turn yellow.
As a modification of the present invention, the gradient as the hillside fields in plantation field is less than 20 °.
As a modification of the present invention, the furrow are colonized the previous day progress exposure in the suction bud or descendants' bud or crown bud.
As a modification of the present invention, the Chicken dung carries out exposure in fertilising the previous day.
As a modification of the present invention, in the 6-10 months, sunshade net is set in the top of the furrow.
As a modification of the present invention, in the 12-2 months, with rice straw mulching pineapple with heat-insulating and cold.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention is colonized from selection of land, seed selection, applied fertilizer and pest and disease damage
The steps such as preventing and treating disclose the implantation methods of pineapple, and step of the present invention is simple, to the plantation of pineapple without too many restriction, i.e.,
It is required that low, applicability, generality are strong, are a kind of method of science, are worthy to be popularized.
Embodiment
The technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below.Obviously, described implementation
Example only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area is common
The every other embodiment that technical staff is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the model that the present invention is protected
Enclose.
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment provides a kind of implantation methods of pineapple, comprises the following steps:
1)Select to the south or southeast hillside fields as plantation field, be 10 ° as the gradient in the hillside fields in plantation field, by slope
Ground is organized into width and is 1.2m, is highly 0.2m furrow, and furrow are started, line-spacing 0.3m away from for 0.6m on furrow;
2)The excellent suction bud of selection or descendants' bud or crown bud are transplanted, and are planted by 3000 plants every mu of density on furrow, before plantation
The base portion 10min of bud or descendants' bud or crown bud is inhaled using 25% carbendazim, 800 times of immersion bubbles, is colonized after drying, furrow are inhaling bud or descendants' bud
Or crown bud is colonized the previous day progress exposure;
3)Field planting is applied fertilizer after surviving, and adds 1% potassium chloride leachate to carry out 2 foliage top dressing with 0.3% urea after survival;Taking out
Before flower bud, every mu is applied nitrogen 35kg, phosphorus 25kg, potassium 40kg, is applied fertilizer every other month, altogether twice;Then a foliar fertilizer is applied every other month;Work as inflorescence
During differentiation and development, Hua Qianfei is applied, every mu is applied Chicken dung 600kg, urea 15kg, potassium chloride 10kg, magnesium sulfate 1kg, chicken of becoming thoroughly decomposed
Excrement carries out exposure in fertilising the previous day;After fruit picking every mu to apply baked wheaten cake soil 600kg, Chicken dung 600kg, urea 15kg, ternary multiple
Hefei 10kg, Chicken dung carries out exposure in fertilising the previous day;
4)The U.S. 1500 times of liquid of bell of section are endangered with preventing and treating powder scale insect in the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control, sprinkling Rogor 500 times of liquid, or 25%;In seedling
Heartrot early stage sprays 70% thiophanate, 1000 times of liquid to prevent and treat;
5)In the 6-10 months, sunshade net is set in the top of the furrow, in the 12-2 months, with rice straw mulching pineapple with heat-insulating and cold, when
The 1-2 row fruitlets of fruit base portion can harvest when turning yellow.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment provides a kind of implantation methods of pineapple, comprises the following steps:
1)Select to the south or southeast hillside fields as plantation field, be 20 ° as the gradient in the hillside fields in plantation field, by slope
Ground is organized into width and is 1.4m, is highly 0.3m furrow, and furrow are started, line-spacing 0.4m away from for 0.8m on furrow;
2)The excellent suction bud of selection or descendants' bud or crown bud are transplanted, and are planted by 4000 plants every mu of density on furrow, before plantation
The base portion 15min of bud or descendants' bud or crown bud is inhaled using 25% carbendazim, 1000 times of immersion bubbles, is colonized after drying, furrow are inhaling bud or descendants
Bud or crown bud are colonized the previous day progress exposure;
3)Field planting is applied fertilizer after surviving, and adds 1% potassium chloride leachate to carry out 3 foliage top dressing with 0.3% urea after survival;Taking out
Before flower bud, every mu is applied nitrogen 38kg, phosphorus 30kg, potassium 44kg, is applied fertilizer every other month, altogether twice;Then a foliar fertilizer is applied every other month;Work as inflorescence
During differentiation and development, Hua Qianfei is applied, every mu is applied Chicken dung 800kg, urea 20kg, potassium chloride 15kg, magnesium sulfate 3kg, chicken of becoming thoroughly decomposed
Excrement carries out exposure in fertilising the previous day;After fruit picking every mu to apply baked wheaten cake soil 800kg, Chicken dung 800kg, urea 20kg, ternary multiple
Hefei 15kg, Chicken dung carries out exposure in fertilising the previous day;
4)The U.S. 1800 times of liquid of bell of section are endangered with preventing and treating powder scale insect in the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control, sprinkling Rogor 600 times of liquid, or 25%;In seedling
Heartrot early stage sprays 70% thiophanate, 1200 times of liquid to prevent and treat;
5)In the 6-10 months, sunshade net is set in the top of the furrow, in the 12-2 months, with rice straw mulching pineapple with heat-insulating and cold, when
The 1-2 row fruitlets of fruit base portion can harvest when turning yellow.
The foregoing is only a specific embodiment of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
Those familiar with the art the invention discloses technical scope in, the change or replacement that can be readily occurred in, all should
It is included within the scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should using the scope of the claims as
It is accurate.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of implantation methods of pineapple, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
1)Select to the south or southeast hillside fields as plantation field, hillside fields is organized into width and is 1.2-1.4m, is highly
0.2-0.3m furrow, furrow are started, line-spacing 0.3-0.4m away from for 0.6-0.8m on furrow;
2)The excellent suction bud of selection or descendants' bud or crown bud are transplanted, and are planted on furrow, are planted by every mu of 3000-4000 plants of density
The base portion 10-15min of bud or descendants' bud or crown bud is inhaled before planting using 800-1000 times of immersion bubble of 25% carbendazim, is colonized after drying;
3)Field planting is applied fertilizer after surviving, and adds 1% potassium chloride leachate to carry out 2-3 foliage top dressing with 0.3% urea after survival;
Take out before flower bud, every mu is applied nitrogen 35-38kg, phosphorus 25-30kg, potassium 40-44kg, is applied fertilizer every other month, altogether twice;Then a leaf is applied every other month
Leaven;When Inflorescence initiation and development, Hua Qianfei is applied, every mu is applied Chicken dung 600-800kg, urea 15-20kg, potassium chloride 10-
15kg, magnesium sulfate 1-3kg;Baked wheaten cake soil 600-800kg, Chicken dung 600-800kg, urea 15-20kg, three are applied after fruit picking for every mu
Component composite fertilizer 10-15kg;
4)The prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control, sprays 500-600 times of liquid of Rogor, or in 25% U.S. of section 1500-1800 times of liquid of bell to prevent and treat powder scale insect
Harm;Spray 1000-1200 times of liquid of 70% thiophanate to prevent and treat in seedling heartrot early stage;
5)It can be harvested when the 1-2 row fruitlets of fruit base portion turn yellow.
2. the implantation methods of pineapple according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The gradient as the hillside fields in plantation field is small
In 20 °.
3. the implantation methods of pineapple according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The furrow are in the suction bud or descendants' bud or hat
Bud is colonized the previous day progress exposure.
4. the implantation methods of pineapple according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The Chicken dung enters in fertilising the previous day
Row exposure.
5. the implantation methods of pineapple according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the 6-10 months, set above the furrow
Put sunshade net.
6. the implantation methods of pineapple according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the 12-2 months, with rice straw mulching pineapple with
Heat-insulating and cold.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710662523.6A CN107278462A (en) | 2017-08-04 | 2017-08-04 | A kind of implantation methods of pineapple |
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CN201710662523.6A CN107278462A (en) | 2017-08-04 | 2017-08-04 | A kind of implantation methods of pineapple |
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CN107278462A true CN107278462A (en) | 2017-10-24 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108541517A (en) * | 2018-04-09 | 2018-09-18 | 广西南亚热带农业科学研究所 | One kind preventing the fresh food free flowering method of pineapple |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102119624A (en) * | 2010-12-24 | 2011-07-13 | 浙江省亚热带作物研究所 | Production method of multi-stem ornamental bromeliad |
CN102318531A (en) * | 2011-08-16 | 2012-01-18 | 江苏花王园艺有限公司 | Method for regulating blooming period of pineapple |
CN102986427A (en) * | 2012-11-27 | 2013-03-27 | 天津滨海国际花卉科技园区股份有限公司 | Cultivation technique capable of causing multiple branches of pineapple to bloom |
CN103283518A (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2013-09-11 | 江苏绿苑园林建设有限公司 | Air pineapple flowering time regulation method |
CN105103839A (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2015-12-02 | 太仓市丰缘农场专业合作社 | High-yield planting method for pineapples |
-
2017
- 2017-08-04 CN CN201710662523.6A patent/CN107278462A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102119624A (en) * | 2010-12-24 | 2011-07-13 | 浙江省亚热带作物研究所 | Production method of multi-stem ornamental bromeliad |
CN102318531A (en) * | 2011-08-16 | 2012-01-18 | 江苏花王园艺有限公司 | Method for regulating blooming period of pineapple |
CN102986427A (en) * | 2012-11-27 | 2013-03-27 | 天津滨海国际花卉科技园区股份有限公司 | Cultivation technique capable of causing multiple branches of pineapple to bloom |
CN103283518A (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2013-09-11 | 江苏绿苑园林建设有限公司 | Air pineapple flowering time regulation method |
CN105103839A (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2015-12-02 | 太仓市丰缘农场专业合作社 | High-yield planting method for pineapples |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108541517A (en) * | 2018-04-09 | 2018-09-18 | 广西南亚热带农业科学研究所 | One kind preventing the fresh food free flowering method of pineapple |
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