CN107260536A - A kind of intelligent medicine box of the replaceable lattice batch pan of band - Google Patents

A kind of intelligent medicine box of the replaceable lattice batch pan of band Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107260536A
CN107260536A CN201710537656.0A CN201710537656A CN107260536A CN 107260536 A CN107260536 A CN 107260536A CN 201710537656 A CN201710537656 A CN 201710537656A CN 107260536 A CN107260536 A CN 107260536A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
batch pan
gear
medicine box
lattice
replaceable
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710537656.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何钦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xiamen Juairen Technology Co.,Ltd.
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Xiamen Giant Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xiamen Giant Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Xiamen Giant Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710537656.0A priority Critical patent/CN107260536A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2017/100100 priority patent/WO2019006844A1/en
Publication of CN107260536A publication Critical patent/CN107260536A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J1/00Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J7/00Devices for administering medicines orally, e.g. spoons; Pill counting devices; Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine
    • A61J7/04Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers
    • A61J7/0409Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers with timers
    • A61J7/0427Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers with timers with direct interaction with a dispensing or delivery system
    • A61J7/0436Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers with timers with direct interaction with a dispensing or delivery system resulting from removing a drug from, or opening, a container
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J7/00Devices for administering medicines orally, e.g. spoons; Pill counting devices; Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine
    • A61J7/04Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers
    • A61J7/0409Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers with timers
    • A61J7/0454Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers with timers for dispensing of multiple drugs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/02Internal fittings
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K17/00Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J2205/00General identification or selection means
    • A61J2205/70Audible labels, e.g. for pre-recorded info or messages

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of intelligent medicine box of the replaceable lattice batch pan of band, wherein, the lattice batch pan of batch pan is replaceable to be set on the batch pan base of main base.Rotate gear is driven by transmission component, linkage batch pan base;Transmission component passes through the first reduction gearing of the first worm drive, the reduction gearing of the second worm drive one second, second reduction gear one detection gear train, detection gear train transmission rotate gear;Detection gear train is to drive travelling gear by the second reduction gearing, and the increment face of detection gear is evenly equipped with multiple spaced small through hole;The infrared inductor correspondence small through hole of one connection microprocessor is installed, and detection gear is provided with the installation short slot for positioning the infrared inductor.The medicine box not only solves moistureproof and waterproof dirt problem, and avoids batch pan maloperation;Control and assemble also more precisely in place, and increase mobile phone A PP and cloud server manage and can realize speech communication, more facilitate the use of patient.

Description

A kind of intelligent medicine box of the replaceable lattice batch pan of band
Technical field
The present invention relates to batch pan, refer in particular to a kind of there is the device batch pan of reminding function function according to quantity on time.
Background technology
At present, with the quickening and the quickening of social senilization of life and work rhythm, one kind is used for reminding people to press on time The device for measuring medication is more and more welcomed by the people.Due to the particularity of medicine, existing intelligent medicine box it is moistureproof dust-proof the problem of Highlight, in particular by the portable intelligent medicine box of lattice medication alert.The portable intelligence of described use lattice medication alert Energy medicine box can be found in Chinese patent literature in a kind of clothes with lattice medicine box of CN201366095Y disclosed in 23 days December in 2009 Medicine alarm set (the patent No.:CN200920137169.6).The core component of the device is batch pan, and the surface loop of the batch pan is provided with Multiple lattices, link stopper is correspondingly provided with the bottom surface of batch pan, and link stopper is equal with lattice quantity to be set, and a drive mechanism rotates the batch pan Lattice and link stopper unitary rotation.What the device was rotated is the batch pan with lattice, and the batch pan is substantially to change, and Can not more dressing tray, the material that used medicine is remained is bonded at batch pan bottom, when used batch pan forget cleaning or Do not sterilize totally, different pharmaceutical will be caused to contact when reusing, influence healthy.And also there is batch pan and lead in the device Cross artificial manual, batch pan can be pushed and be allowed to mobile, and produce dislocation, user's medication alert is produced mistake.The device is used Infrared assembly positioning batch pan, the infrared assembly easily influence by the infrared light in sunshine, is forbidden infrared facility judgement Really, cause batch pan positioning inaccurate.Have a strong impact on medication.
The content of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of intelligent medicine box of the replaceable lattice batch pan of band. The medicine box not only solves moistureproof and waterproof dirt problem, and plays braking action to the rotation of batch pan lattice, it is to avoid maloperation;In place Also more precisely, the infrared facility of use is, in a confined space, to prevent the irradiation of sunshine for control and assembling.And increase mobile phone APP and cloud server manage and can realize speech communication, more facilitate the use of patient.
To achieve the above object, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that:
A kind of intelligent medicine box of the replaceable lattice batch pan of band, including one be arranged on batch pan in main base, lid on one Be located on the batch pan, include one drive the batch pan rotate rotate gear, and one drive the rotate gear transmission device group Part;Wherein, batch pan includes a lattice batch pan, and the lattice batch pan is replaceable to be set in a batch pan base, and batch pan floor installation is in master On base;Rotate gear, installed in the center of main base;The rotate gear is driven by transmission component, linkage batch pan bottom Seat;Transmission component, including a motor for being rotated and being stopped by microprocessor control, motor pass through one first worm drive one Group under drive gear group;The under drive gear group includes the first reduction gearing coaxially and the second worm screw, and the first worm screw drives The first dynamic reduction gearing, the reduction gearing of the second worm drive one second, second reduction gear one detection gear train should Detect gear train transmission rotate gear;Described detection gear train includes the detection gear and travelling gear of coaxial transmission, and should Detect gear and the installation at regular intervals of travelling gear tool;Described the second reduction gearing driving travelling gear, the detection tooth The increment face of wheel is evenly equipped with multiple spaced small through hole;The infrared inductor correspondence small through hole peace of one connection microprocessor Dress, and detection gear is provided with the installation short slot for positioning the infrared inductor.
A kind of intelligent medicine box of the replaceable lattice batch pan of band as described above, the rotate gear includes interior teeth portion and outer Teeth portion, the batch pan base is provided with the spacing block set matched with outer toothed portion;Gear driving interior teeth portion is detected, is driven so as to coordinate Outer toothed portion and spacing block set driving batch pan base.
A kind of intelligent medicine box of the replaceable lattice batch pan of band as described above, the upper lid is connected with main base rotation, Uncapped detection components provided with one in upper lid and the rotating junction of main base, detection components of uncapping are one to connect the light of microprocessor Touch switch.
A kind of intelligent medicine box of the replaceable lattice batch pan of band as described above, it is described on be covered with a medicine outlet, visit Medicine outlet is provided with sliding push-pull door.
The intelligent medicine box of the replaceable lattice batch pan of a kind of band as described above, in posting medicament circle on batch pan, in Shang Gai To should medicament circle be provided with magnifying glass.
Installation short slot correspondence on a kind of intelligent medicine box of the replaceable lattice batch pan of band as described above, detection gear is examined The small through hole surveyed on gear is set.
A magnetic is installed on a kind of intelligent medicine box of the replaceable lattice batch pan of band as described above, the batch pan base Iron, a pair of magnetic induction sensors of the magnet and the Hall sensor composition in main base.
A kind of intelligent medicine box of the replaceable lattice batch pan of band as described above, it is micro- that the intelligent medicine box is also equipped with a connection The text-to-speech system of processor.
A kind of intelligent medicine box of the replaceable lattice batch pan of band as described above, the lattice batch pan also posts RFID/NFC electricity Subtab, intelligent medicine box is built-in with RFID/NFC electronic label read/writes.
Above-mentioned technical proposal is beneficial in that:
Lattice batch pan of the present invention is replaceable to be set on a batch pan base, and the food grade plastic uptake batch pan realizes lattice batch pan Disposable replaceable, low cost, replacement operation is simple, compared with existing non-exchange medicine box or medication alert equipment, Lattice batch pan of the present invention more can ensure that the drug safety of different course.
Rotate gear and transmission component of the present invention ensure the uniformity of medicine outlet and lattice batch pan, more precisely, pass Two in the device assembly worm screws being oppositely arranged in vertical direction are moved, the left/right rotation of batch pan being stuck in rotate gear can be prevented It is dynamic, lattice batch pan can be accurately positioned using two-stage worm screw, when motor is stopped, prevent from artificially removing rotary medicament tray, to keep away Exempt from artificial misoperation, it is to avoid dislocation.Infrared inductor realizes infrared induction by detecting installation short slot that gear is provided with The quick location and installation of device.The infrared inductor is arranged on main chassis interior, to avoid the interference effect of visible ray.
Intelligent medicine box of the present invention detects that the first case of batch pan is put by magnetic induction and Hall sensor, with reference to infrared inspection Device is surveyed, to ensure correctness that the first case is put.
Intelligent medicine box of the present invention be provided with text-to-speech system, and increase mobile phone A PP and cloud server management and can be real Existing speech communication, more facilitates the use of patient.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, constitutes the part of the present invention, this hair Bright schematic description and description is used to explain the present invention, does not constitute inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the stereo decomposing status architecture schematic diagram of intelligent medicine box of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the stereo decomposing status architecture schematic diagram of batch pan of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the cross section structure diagram of intelligent medicine box assembled state of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the dimensional structure diagram of rotate gear of the present invention and transmission component mated condition;
Fig. 5 is the dimensional structure diagram one of transmission component of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the dimensional structure diagram two of transmission component of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the dimensional structure diagram of intelligent medicine box assembled state of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the stereo decomposing status architecture schematic diagram covered in the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the dimensional structure diagram of detection components of the invention of uncapping;
Figure 10 is the overlooking the structure diagram of rotate gear of the present invention and batch pan base combination state;
Figure 11 is the operation principle block diagram of intelligent medicine box of the present invention.
Embodiment
In order that technical problems, technical solutions and advantages to be solved are clearer, clear, tie below Drawings and examples are closed, the present invention will be described in further detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used To explain the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of intelligent medicine box of the replaceable lattice batch pan of band includes a medicine being arranged in main base 10 Disk 20, lid 30 is rotatably connected on main base 10 on one, and is covered by Spring lock catch 90 on the batch pan 20, the intelligent medicine box Also include one drive the batch pan 20 rotate rotate gear 40, and one drive the rotate gear 40 transmission component 50.
The main base 10 has a DC socket, and the ring-like open top of main base central protuberance simultaneously down forms a chamber Body, intracavitary is provided with LCD screen display module, including a LCD screen is shown and top is provided with a display lid 11, and intracavitary portion is also installed There are pcb board, rotate gear and transmission component, buzzer or loudspeaker (loudspeaker), the slowdown monitoring switch of falling medicine inspection etc..Main base 10 Bottom has an O-ring seal 13 and annular LED indicator lamp 14 and LED to lead provided with a battery cover 12, the main perimeter of base 10 Light beam 15, sealing ring 14 coordinates with upper lid 30 can play moistureproof dustproof effect, and main base back surface, which is distributed some apertures, is used for buzzing Device or loudspeaker (loudspeaker) sounding, ring-like LED light-guiding pillars 15 are used for the flicker of LED light 14 and remind deaf string person medication. The window of display lid 11 facilitates user to check various wireless device connections and system time.Main base center is arranged annular Rotate gear 40 be used for support and fixed batch pan base 22.
Incorporated by reference to shown in Fig. 1,2, batch pan 20 of the present invention includes a lattice batch pan 21 and batch pan base 22, the lattice batch pan 21 It is a kind of plastic uptake circular disk body of food grade materials, provided with the medicine lattice 211 of two or more than two to deposit medicine.The lattice medicine Disk 21 is replaceable to be set on a batch pan base 22, is a kind of low cost, replaceable batch pan.Lattice batch pan 21 is by being nested in Being realized on batch pan base 22 can be disposable, and replacement operation is simple and convenient, and the material that medicine is remained is solved by changing Being bonded at batch pan bottom causes the problem of different pharmaceutical is contacted.Spacing block set 221 is additionally provided with batch pan base 22 of the present invention.
Incorporated by reference to shown in Fig. 1,4,10, the present invention is arranged on the rotate gear 40 of the main central protuberance of base 10 as batch pan 20 The rotating shaft of rotation.The rotate gear 40 includes interior teeth portion 41 and outer toothed portion 42, and the backlash 43 of outer toothed portion 42 is evenly distributed with many It is individual, and backlash 43 is adapted with the shape of the spacing block set 221 on batch pan base 22, and distribution spacing is corresponding with quantity, So that batch pan base can be conveniently installed in rotate gear 40.Spacing block set 221 of the present invention may be configured as multiple, plant respectively In multiple backlashes 43 of outer toothed portion 42, not only quickly batch pan base 22 can be positioned in the rotate gear 40, and During the driving rotate gear 40 of detection gear 56 of transmission component 50, make the driving batch pan 20 that rotate gear 40 is reliable.
As shown in Fig. 3,10, it is to detect medicine using magnetic induction sensor principle that the described case of batch pan 20 first, which puts detection, Disk 20.The present invention is the Hall sensor that a magnet 71 is provided with batch pan base 22 with heart-shaped inside cavity in main base 10 A pair of magnetic induction sensors 70 of 72 compositions.When the upper magnet 71 of batch pan 20 is in the drive backspin of the motor 51 of transmission component 50 When going to Hall sensor 72, Hall sensor 72 senses magnetic field and produces magnetoelectric effect, and output is converted into height and changes electricity It is flat.Microprocessor detects that the first case of the change as batch pan 20 of this level is put by middle fracture.Described batch pan base 22 For two ends close annular groove 222, between two closed ends of the annular groove 222 formed an obvious breach 223, the breach 223 with The shape of the medicine lattice 211 of lattice batch pan 21 is adapted, and the position of the breach 223 is exactly that the first case of batch pan 20 is put.Work as lattice Any medicine lattice 211 of batch pan 21 are embedded in first case when putting middle, and other medicine lattice are embedded in the annular groove 222 of batch pan base 22 In.And the initial position put of first case is parked in the position of medicine outlet 31 of lid 30.
Incorporated by reference to shown in Fig. 1,4,5,6, the transmission component 50 includes the first worm screw 52 driven by motor 51, should First worm screw 52 drives one group of under drive gear group;The under drive gear group includes coaxial the first reduction gearing 53 and the Two worm screws 54, the first reduction gearing 53 of the first worm screw 52 driving, the second worm screw 54 drives one second reduction gearing 55, and this second The transmission of reduction gearing 55 one detects gear train, detection gear train transmission rotate gear 40.The present invention is set by Relative vertical The first worm screw 52 and the second worm screw 54 batch pan 20 being stuck in rotate gear 40 can be prevented in the feelings driven without motor 51 Left-right rotation under condition, to avoid artificial misoperation.
Described detection gear train includes coaxial detection gear 56 and travelling gear 57, the detection gear 56 and transmission Gear 57 has installation at regular intervals.Described the second reduction gearing 55 driving travelling gear 57, the tooth of the detection gear 56 End face is evenly equipped with multiple spaced small through hole 561, and the upper increment face 571 of travelling gear 57 is located at the lower section of small through hole 561;One The infrared inductor correspondence small through hole 561 of connection microprocessor is installed, and in detection gear 56 provided with the positioning infrared sense Answer the installation short slot 562 of device.
Infrared inductor is made up of optoelectronic switch, i.e., infrared receiving/transmission is to tube assembly 60.Infrared receiving/transmission is to tube assembly 60 By an infrared transmitting tube, an infrared receiving tube composition, main base 10 wraps infrared receiving/transmission to pipe, prevent illumination or its Its influence, so as to cause infrared receiver tube failure.And reserve less gap to launch infrared light and receive infrared light. Therefore, it can more accurate positioning action.When infrared receiving/transmission is base with the installation short slot 562 for detecting gear 56 to tube assembly 60 Quasi- contraposition, and a small through hole 561 on installation short slot correspondence detection gear 56 is set, so that it is red to detect that gear 56 is nested into Outer transmitting-receiving in the sulculus of tube assembly 60 to installing after positioning, during detection gear 56 rotates, small on detection gear 56 Flat face part 563 between the small through hole of through hole 561 and two will be respectively through infrared tube of the infrared receiving/transmission to tube assembly 60 Centre, the light intensity of infrared transmitting tube is blocked when flat face part 563 is passed through, infrared receiving tube is due to can not receive infrared light Line, is directed at the phototriode cut-off of inside, so as to produce output level change.When detection gear 56 is again by the flat face part 563 when going to 561 position of small through hole, and the light of infrared transmitting tube is also blocked removing slowly by flat face part 563 before, Until small through hole 561, the light of infrared transmitting tube is not lived by shelves.Infrared receiving tube is also by before without infrared light to entirely The infrared light irradiation in portion, turns on the phototriode inside infrared receiving tube, such process is actually a voltage Change procedure.This analog signal is switched to data signal and handled by microprocessor by the AD mouths of microprocessor, so as to Precisely judge the angle of 56 turns of gear of detection, for controlling the stopping of batch pan 20, and be accurately parked in medicine outlet position, with Realize that lattice batch pan 21 of the present invention can all be parked in medicine outlet position after often rotating a small lattice.
As shown in Figure 7,8, the present invention is rotatably connected on the upper lid 30 on batch pan 20, and lid 30 is provided with a medicine outlet on this 31, the medicine outlet 31 is provided with sliding push-pull door 32, and sliding push-pull door 32 is by a fan-shaped medicine outlet slip sheet cover 321, and a cunning The dynamic medicine outlet slide plate 322 being arranged between fan-shaped the medicine outlet slip sheet cover 321 and upper lid 30 is constituted, moistureproof dust-proof to play Effect.The present invention also in posting medicament circle on batch pan 20, and in upper 30 pairs of lid should the position of medicament circle be provided with magnifying glass 33.Medicine Agent circle face silk-screen the information such as medication desired date time or week, just against magnifying glass 33, facilitates user to look into See.
As shown in figure 9, being uncapped detection components provided with one in the rotating junction of upper lid 30 and batch pan, detection components of uncapping are One touch-switch 80.When closing upper lid 30, the closure of touch-switch 80 is turned on, and then touch-switch 80 disconnects when uncapping, and touches Switched electrical signal is connected to microprocessor.
As shown in figure 9, intelligent medicine box of the present invention is also equipped with the voice module of a connection microprocessor, the voice module bag A text-to-speech system and power amplifier are included, the speech audio of text-to-speech system is output to power amplifier and amplifies sound again by loudspeaker Output.
As shown in figure 11, data upload to remote server cloud platform or flat from remote server cloud by radio communication Platform downloads the data to the microprocessor of intelligent medicine box of the present invention.Wireless communication protocol uses http/https or TCP/UDP/ NBIot Huawei Coap transport communication protocols and use Json or XML data transformat, microprocessor by wifi gateway or It is that 2G/3G/4G communication modules or smart mobile phone communicate with remote server cloud platform.Uploaded using ftp file transfer protocol Or file (text or audio file) is downloaded to remote server.Data mainly include " when system time, medication alert Between, system battery state, illegally get it filled, batch pan block motor do not turn, equipment operating temperature state, wifi gateway signal intensity, NBiot Internet of Things module, the signal intensity of 2G/3G/4G communication module radio communications, reminding sound volume size, suggestion content etc..”
Setting intelligent medicine box of the present invention to be connected to remote server cloud platform by wifi gateway, (remote-health managing is put down Platform), intelligent medicine box of the present invention is configured first to be connected with gateway or the special gateway arranged in pairs or groups with medicine box.Pass through smart mobile phone APP is applied or the special application software of medicine box, and opening, which is swept, sweeps function, the 2 D code information on scanning intelligent medicine box, configuration Correct router SSID and password.And finally it is successfully connected to remote health server cloud platform referred to as " remote server cloud Platform ".
Two-dimension code label and information on intelligent medicine box of the present invention, comprising medicine box equipment unique ID number, Wifi Mac addresses, Medicine box title, date of manufacture, manufacturer, production batch, customer name, medicine box configuration, wireless communication module version producer etc. Relevant information, be also convenient for production leadtime and it is follow-up after sale.
RFID/NFC electronic label read/writes built in intelligent medicine box of the present invention, RFID/NFC electronic tags have recorded patient system Row number, the sequence number is to be write patient's series number by RFID/NFC read write lines by doctor pharmacy director or ward Enter.Then it is pasted onto on replaceable lattice plastic uptake batch pan.After device power-up, microprocessor can be by built in serial ports and medicine box The RFID/NFC modules series number that communicates and go automatically in reading RFID/NFC electronic tags, NFC read write tag agreements are Iso14443A/B, RFID read-write label protocol iso15693.Pass through Json or XML etc. under networking state, and by this series number Number sound of laughing formula reports remote server using radio communication, confirms used batch pan and patient's corresponding relation.Described patient Series number can be the identification card number of patient, medical insurance card number, specially appointed number of doctor (such as according to state of an illness classification) etc..
The text-to-speech system of intelligent medicine box of the present invention supports text-to-speech function (Text to speech) referred to as TTS and in the application of intelligent medicine box of the present invention, remote server administration program pin can pre-enter one section of text to alarm Word or several sections of words or a few words.Which it can be needed to carry out selection with according to user as prompting.Pass through in medicine box of the present invention TTS technologies text conversion into analog voice audio signal, and be output to power amplifier by sound amplification exported again by loudspeaker.It is more clever It is living and conveniently play a part of reminding alarm sound.Microprocessor connects smart mobile phone by BT BLE modules, and smart mobile phone passes through Speech-to-text function is equally also supported in APP applications.
Wechat software communication on intelligent medicine box of the present invention and smart mobile phone, developed on wechat software platform one it is special Medical and health management public number, sweep function as long as being swept by wechat in smart mobile phone, scanning medicine box on Quick Response Code after simultaneously Concern confirms, will add medical and health management public number in wechat software automatically.Medicine box passes through channel radio under networking state Believe that the state of module real-time report medicine box manages public number to wechat medical and health.
Described wireless communication module refers to wifi module, Bluetooth BLE, 2G/3G/4G communication modules, NBIot things Gang mould block.
Electronic Control that intelligent medicine box of the present invention is related to part, is internally integrated RFID/NFC read write lines, wifi, Bluetooth BLE, 2G/3G/4G communication module and NBIot Internet of Things modules, can be logical with wechat software on mobile phone and APP applications Letter, realizes and reminds patient's medication in time, and reports long-range medical cloud server in time.Patient medication is followed up in real time, improved The waste of the state of an illness and medicine.
The functional module of the intelligent medicine box of the replaceable lattice batch pan of the present invention is described as follows:
One is, the task setting for timer of taking medicine
1》The key assignments medication alert time is pressed by 3 in the machine.
2》In the state of networking, pass through the APP application settings medicine times on smart mobile phone.
3》Swept by the wechat of smart mobile phone and sweep function, the Quick Response Code in scanning intelligent medicine box the machine passes through wechat Or the parameter such as the networking state of special application software configuration medicine box and medicine time.
4》In the state of networking, remote-health managing cloud platform passes through Wifi or 2G/3G/4G modules or NBiot moulds Block issues medicine time to medicine box.
Two are, System Working Principle
New offer internal electron control is invented in this practicality and operation part includes LED light 14, LCD screen display group Part, motor driving IC, voice module are connected respectively to the GPIO port of microprocessor, and three buttons are connected in microprocessor Infrared receiver is connected to the AD (analog-to-digital conversion mouthful) of microprocessor, bluetooth BLE modules to pipe inside fracture, transmission component (BT BLE modules), wifi module, 2G/3G/4G communication modules and NBIot Internet of Things modules are connected respectively to the string of microprocessor Mouthful.The integrated RTC real-time clocks of microprocessor internal, the slowdown monitoring switch of falling medicine inspection is connected to the middle fracture of microprocessor.
The present invention opens electricity using the DC power source adapter of the lithium battery or outside of disposable dry cell or charging Pond lid 12 simultaneously installs corresponding battery, after correct installation, this equipment Auto Power On, and (under networking state, microprocessor will Starting wireless data communication module by serial ports reports this device id number to arrive remote server cloud platform.) lid 30 in opening, dress The replaceable lattice batch pan 20 for having medicine is put into main base 10, and corresponding medicament circle is also attached to above batch pan 20.By this Three buttons of machine set current time and medication reminder time and show corresponding time and timer clock in lcd screen.If After the completion of putting, lid 30 is closed.
Intelligent medicine box of the present invention, which employs touch-switch, is used for detection of uncapping, and Hall sensor or tongue tube are used for batch pan 20 I.e. the first case of location sensitive batch pan 20 put.Because intelligent medicine box of the present invention loads after battery or insertion power supply adaptor Whether the upper lid 30 of Auto Power On, first microprocessor detection, which correctly closes, is closed, if closed mode, then judges medicine First case of disk 20 is put, due to installing a magnet 71 on batch pan base 22, if batch pan 20 is when the first case is put, and Hall is passed Sensor or tongue tube 17 sense magnetic field, produce magnetic effect so that the level of output changes, microprocessor is detected This level changes, and confirms as the first lattice of batch pan in correct position.Then microprocessor by serial ports send instructions to RFID or NFC reader read RFID the or NFC electronic labeling informations on batch pan, and label substance have recorded the information system of patient Row number.The patient information uniformity registered in the management program for confirming batch pan information and remote server cloud platform, if medicine The information and patient information of disk are inconsistent, then buzzer or loudspeaker send alarm.Microprocessor starts 2G/ by serial ports 3G/4G communication modules or NBIot Internet of Things modules, and be connected automatically to remote-health managing cloud platform and report RFID/NFC to read The label substance information and state taken.When the dtr signal of 2G/3G/4G communication modules, microprocessor is automatically radio communication Connected mode is switched to wifi states.When medication alarm time is arrived, buzzer or loudspeaker can send alarm sound, and LED is indicated Lamp flicker is reminded, and the logical GPIO mouthfuls of starter motors driving IC of microprocessor makes revolution, drives transmission component 50 to rotate simultaneously Using the main central protuberance of base 10 as rotary shaft, make to be nested in 21 turns of lattice batch pan above batch pan base 22 by rotate gear 40 It is dynamic.When the small through hole 561 on the detection gear 56 of transmission component passes through infrared receiving/transmission to tube assembly 60, infrared receiving/transmission pair The output low and high level change of tube assembly 60, this infrared receiving/transmission is connected to the AD mouths of microprocessor to tube assembly 60, works as microprocessor AD mouths when detecting infrared receiving/transmission and changing to the output level of tube assembly 60.Stop motor 51 in the case where motor drives IC control Rotate.So that lattice batch pan 21 is consistent with medicine outlet 31.Pill can just be poured out from this medicine outlet 31.When getting it filled, medicine box is turned over Turn, when the slowdown monitoring switch of falling medicine inspection have level change microprocessor detect this change when, then buzzer or loudspeaker stop report It is alert.Represent that medicine has been taken away.Microprocessor starts 2G/3G/4G communication modules or NBIot Internet of Things modules by serial ports simultaneously Or data of getting it filled are reported the mobile phone A PP states related to wechat and remote data management platform 15 by Wifi modules.As not and When get it filled, then buzzer or loudspeaker are persistently alarmed, and LED light 14 flashed every five minutes, are both logical by wireless data Module uploaded state is believed to mobile phone APP, wechat and short message and remote-health managing platform, and remote-health managing platform also can be sent out short Believe or pull out the guardian for phoning correlation, patient medication is reminded in time.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention have shown and described in described above, as previously described, it should be understood that not office of the invention Be limited to form disclosed herein, be not to be taken as the exclusion to other embodiment, and available for various other combinations, modification and Environment, and can be changed in invention contemplated scope described herein by the technology or knowledge of above-mentioned teaching or association area It is dynamic., then all should be appended by the present invention and the change and change that those skilled in the art are carried out do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention In scope of the claims.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of intelligent medicine box of the replaceable lattice batch pan of band, including one is arranged on lid lid on batch pan in main base, one and sets On the batch pan, include one drive the batch pan rotate rotate gear, and one drive the rotate gear transmission component; It is characterized in that:Wherein:
Batch pan, including a lattice batch pan, the lattice batch pan is replaceable to be set in a batch pan base, and batch pan floor installation is in main base On;
Rotate gear, installed in the center of main base;The rotate gear is driven by transmission component, linkage batch pan base;
Transmission component, including a motor for being rotated and being stopped by microprocessor control, motor pass through one first worm drive One group of under drive gear group;The under drive gear group includes the first reduction gearing coaxially and the second worm screw, the first worm screw First reduction gearing of driving, the reduction gearing of the second worm drive one second, second reduction gear one detection gear train, The detection gear train is driven rotate gear;
Described detection gear train includes the detection gear and travelling gear of coaxial transmission, and the detection gear and travelling gear tool It is at regular intervals to install;Described second reduction gearing driving travelling gear, the increment face of the detection gear is evenly equipped with multiple Spaced small through hole;The infrared inductor correspondence small through hole of one connection microprocessor is installed, and detection gear is provided with Position the installation short slot of the infrared inductor.
2. a kind of intelligent medicine box of the replaceable lattice batch pan of band as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The turning gear Wheel includes interior teeth portion and outer toothed portion, and the batch pan base is provided with the spacing block set matched with outer toothed portion;Detect in gear driving Teeth portion, so as to coordinate the outer toothed portion and spacing block set driving batch pan base of transmission.
3. a kind of intelligent medicine box of the replaceable lattice batch pan of band as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:On described Lid be connected with main base rotation, is covered and the rotating junction of main base is uncapped detection components, detection components of uncapping provided with one in upper For the touch-switch of a connection microprocessor.
4. a kind of intelligent medicine box of the replaceable lattice batch pan of band as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:On described A medicine outlet is covered with, medicine outlet is visited provided with sliding push-pull door.
5. a kind of intelligent medicine box of the replaceable lattice batch pan of band as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:In batch pan On post medicament circle, in it is upper lid to should medicament circle be provided with magnifying glass.
6. a kind of intelligent medicine box of the replaceable lattice batch pan of band as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Detect tooth The small through hole installed on short slot correspondence detection gear on wheel is set.
7. a kind of intelligent medicine box of the replaceable lattice batch pan of band as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The medicine Try to get to the heart of a matter and a magnet is installed on seat, a pair of magnetic induction sensors of the magnet and the Hall sensor composition in main base.
8. a kind of intelligent medicine box of the replaceable lattice batch pan of band as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The intelligence Medicine box is also equipped with the text-to-speech system of a connection microprocessor.
9. a kind of intelligent medicine box of the replaceable lattice batch pan of band as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The lattice Batch pan also posts RFID/NFC electronic tags, and intelligent medicine box is built-in with RFID/NFC electronic label read/writes.
CN201710537656.0A 2017-07-04 2017-07-04 A kind of intelligent medicine box of the replaceable lattice batch pan of band Pending CN107260536A (en)

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