CN103991629A - Indexing bottle cap for use with a container - Google Patents
Indexing bottle cap for use with a container Download PDFInfo
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- CN103991629A CN103991629A CN201410091270.8A CN201410091270A CN103991629A CN 103991629 A CN103991629 A CN 103991629A CN 201410091270 A CN201410091270 A CN 201410091270A CN 103991629 A CN103991629 A CN 103991629A
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- plate
- bottle cap
- push
- bottle
- information disk
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Abstract
The invention relates to a medicine bottle cap combination with a counting function for use with a medicine bottle. When used as a medicine bottle, medicine bottle may help users track taking times of pills in the medicine bottle so as to ensure the users to take medicine with proper dosageon time. The counting bottle cap basically comprises six components, including a bottle cap cover, an information plate, a cylindrical compression spring, a push plate, an annular fluted disc or swing plate, and an assembly ring. The bottle cap cover and theassembly ring are joined together to open or close the bottle cap with the other coaxial parts. The information plate is rotatively received within the bottle cap such that axial displacements of the push plate advance the information plate and indicia upon its upper surface are sequentially revealed by way of the window formed in the bottle cap cover.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical instruments field, especially relate to a kind of medicine bottle cap combination with tally function that can coordinate medicine bottle to use.
Invention field
The present invention relates to the bottle cap device of taking number of times medicine bottle and its use of cooperation that a kind of user can follow the trail of medicine bottle traditional Chinese medicine pill.More particularly, the present invention relates to a kind of medicine bottle cap of often closing and just can provide an obviously bottle cap device with tally function for prompting, when each time when bottleneck is opened bottle cap this counting medicine bottle cap effectively reset mechanically oneself.
The brief description of prior art
U.S. Patent number: 5,009,338(' 338 patents), issue Barker, disclose a kind of prompting medicine bottle cap designing for medicine bottle.' 338 patents of Barker have been described a kind of prompting lid, can after being opened and shutting when each bottle, be pointed out by a window by a conventional vial tops.This cover design becomes to cover tightly on another seal cover cap on bottle, and in the time of open-and-close cover, certain specific motion can occur between two lids, and this motion drives the renewal of information.
In the inside of this device, below window, have one by print or the mode such as engraving in the above with the prompt plate of the information such as quantity, time and medicining times, this prompt plate is observed and is pointed out the information that next time should take medicine by window.Only have when opening whole device, a ratchet on this prompting device is meshed in this position or in that position with a set of ratchet that covers outside the formation of below, top.Open each time this engagement system of bottle cap driving prompt plate is turned to next display position.
Under information disk, be connected with bottle cap and what include a ratchet is snap-on covers, one group of wheel tooth on this ratchet and prompt plate matches, and prevents from departing from when bottle device information indicating dish and ratchet when closing.Ratchet drives prompt plate in the time of can guaranteeing to open bottle cap with the design that stops ratchet, makes it rest on original position while closing bottle cap, and prompt window just can show information next time like this.
Two ratchets oneself also can depart from while being all designed to be fixed on the direction motion that they depart to pawl teeth with box lunch of specific position smoothly.The pawl end of ratchet slips over the pawl end of ratchet from slip away ratchet namely of ratchet, is that ratchet departs from only ratchet when this action completes.When This move completes, rebound original place send corresponding prompting sound of ratchet.
In like manner, when this kind of device, by actv., opened, information disk successfully runs to next position, or while correctly closing replacement mechanical device, all can send corresponding prompting sound.In addition, between the snap-on covers of this kind of device and seal cover cap, have an expansion plugin, this plug-in unit can guarantee that indicating device is attached to than on the large seal cover cap of bottle cap shell.
US Patent 5,299, No. 701, is one and relates to a kind of patent that belongs to Barker of pointing out bottle cap device.The number of times that this kind of prompting number of times that can open bottle of bottle cap and other events occur is counted, to pharmaceutical medicine bottle and similar bottle and applicable.In this kind of device, with the bottle cap shell of a row wheel tooth, supporting with information disk and other one group of wheel tooth of engaged claw and be with cogged ratchet.Gear is combined by one group of guide groove with wheel tooth, thereby can promote ratchet, certain special exercise occurs, and under the effect of this motion, bottle cap can be along with display disc rotates together in the moving process each time of bottle device.The concrete use of this kind of device is very many, comprises bottle cap, link bottle cap and body and other various types of like devices of child-resistant container.
Reader perhaps can mention US Patent 5,261, and No. 548, this patent relates to a kind of with taper pin screw cap suggestion device; US Patent 5,732, No. 836, relates to the prompting lid arrangement of closing bottle; US Patent 5,803, No. 283, relates to a kind of omnia device.These similar patents all belong to Barker.No. 5,638,970, the in addition US Patent relevant to above-mentioned patent, a patent that belongs to Garby that relates to child bottle cap device.
Two US Patent 5,1847 that belong to Kusz, 39(739 patent) number with 5,188,251(251 patent) number all related to a kind of child and reminded bottle cap device.These two bottle cap devices are all comprised of the external bottle cap by bottom and peripheral skirt and interior bottle cap.In addition, on the external bottle cap of these two kinds of bottle cap devices, there is a protruded object can do within the specific limits together axially outwards motion along with external bottle cap to guarantee interior bottle cap.
The surface of interior bottle cap has a device indicating, and this device indicating is along with interior external bottle cap rotates together.First group of radial flexible hook tooth extends and is meshed with the hangers canning bottom lower surface from indicating device outward radial.Second group of radial flexible hook tooth extends and circumferentially meshes with the spaced hangers of interior bottle cap upper surface from indicating device outward radial.
Engagement type hangers on interior external bottle cap mutually combines and just can open or cover bottle cap, so just can realize protection children function.The character information of the prompt window on external bottle cap and date and time information dish is connected, so just can with date and time information dish simultaneous display information.
US Patent 5,676,268(' 268 patents) number, be a patent that belongs to King relating to.This patent has been described a kind of child lid arrangement.This kind of device comprises a container neck and is its child bottle cap designing.Bottle cap comprises inside and outside two parts, and when external bottle cap is partly done longitudinal travel, thereby the square shaped teeth on bottle cap device will be mated all parts are linked together and are rotated.An escapement that includes ratchet ramp and quarter-elliptic spring is being controlled the inside and outside two-part axial separation of bottle cap device and rotating separation, guarantees that the various piece of bottle cap device when square shaped teeth does not engage can be at same direction rotation simultaneously.
In order to ensure square shaped teeth, can be engaged, the angle angle of the v-groove on external bottle cap device must be less than 45 degree, is preferably less than 25 degree.Bottle cap can be done open and close movement in rotary manner within the scope of 360 degree, preferably within the scope of 90 degree.In addition, seal ring and when being used for fixing bottle cap and closing the securing device of position be also likely provided.
US Patent 5,678,712(' 712 patents) number, be one and relate to the patent that belongs to Rios that child is reminded bottle cap device.This patent has been described a kind of device being comprised of the external bottle cap by bottom and peripheral skirt and interior bottle cap.Inside face at contiguous outer blank bottom has a date disc, and adjacent with date disc is character disc.Date disc has one group of flexible and radially-arranged wheel tooth, and this group wheel tooth extends from date disc outward radial, and is meshed with the recess in information disk.
First group of rotation engagement type ear-hang is between external bottle cap and information disk.Second group of axial engagement formula ear-hang is between interior bottle cap and character disc.The character information that has circumferential array on date disc, has corresponding breach and these character informations to carry out selectivity and aligns on the bottom of external bottle cap.
On the interior bottle cap of this device, have one group of pieceable screw thread, it is by the rotation of interior bottle cap and the engage threads of bottle.When external bottle cap carries out axial motion while being meshed with interior bottle cap, bottle cap just can depart from bottle.No matter be bottle cap is departed to bottle or bottle cap is covered on bottle, thereby date disc can rotate along with the rotation of external bottle cap at prompt window and show corresponding character information.
US Patent 7,857, No. 134 (' 134 patent), belongs to Koch, and this patent has been described a kind of bottle that includes a temporary prompting device.Whole bottle system comprises the bottle of pin thread and a bottle cap device on a lateral wall.On bottle cap, have securing box, this box can allow bottle cap be fixed on bottle selectively together with pin thread.Between anchor fitting and bottle, there is a prompt plate, by the anchor fitting on sidewall, can see the information on prompt plate.
From foregoing, forefathers' technology has been shown various counting bottle cap device to us, and this device can help people to follow the trail of the number of times that bottle opens so that user can more effective arrangement and use dosage.From foregoing and existing bottle cap device technology, prior art recognized the demand of counting bottle cap device, and this point will be mentioned hereinafter.
Background technology
Previously historical
Hereby declare the present invention have the interim patent of the U.S. (application number: ownership equity 61/688,030), this provisional patent is on May 7th, 2012 in the registration of US Patent and trademark office, the specification that this provisional patent is stated is cited in this application.
Summary of the invention
The present invention relates to a kind of bottle cap device with tally function that has obvious prompting in moving process.More specifically, this bottle cap device has the prompt window that can point out the date (Monday is to Sunday) and number of times (such as 1-3 time) information.When bottle cap corresponding with bottle complete a folding time, the index on prompt window (date and number of times) will upgrade automatically.
The main use of this invention is can make older patient clearly know whether oneself has correctly to take medicine on time.In addition, this bottle cap device has multiple method for closing, such as rotation, and rotation etc. again after pressing.Whether for pointing out older patient to take medicine on time, this invention comprises a bottle and bottle cap device system.
The combination of counting medicine bottle cap often completes a folding, and time and number of times information will be upgraded once.This invention comprises six parts generally: bottle cap shell, information indicating dish, cylindrical compression spring, push-plate, ring-swing dish and mounting ring.Thereby bottle cap shell and mounting ring form this complete bottle cap device with the common running of other coaxial parts.
Information disk is in the rotation of bottle cap inner loop, and renewal and the prompt window on bottle cap surface of the upper data of longitudinal travel motion energy activation bit dish and surface thereof of push-plate show.Information disk includes the progressive tooth towards below, has gear engagement device to be meshed with progressive tooth on annular fluted disc or wobble-plate.
In the first case study on implementation of this kind of invention, in information disk, include the corresponding gear of a series of character informations shown with prompt window.Push-plate is converted to rotational force by axial force together with wobble-plate, thereby promote information disk, follows bottle cap rotation.
One group of elasticity claw in information disk can make information disk operate forward, and on wobble-plate, also has the elasticity claw of an activation bit dish.Between push-plate and wobble-plate, the conversion regime of power can be converted into swing offset by longitudinal travel, and this process is equivalent to the process of gear displacement.Wobble-plate is between information disk and push-plate.Push-plate only has when axle is alignd with the center shaft of bottle cap therein and just can operate up and down or longitudinal travel.
In closing this process of bottle, bottle edge impels push-plate upward movement, and axial force is converted to rotational force, thereby the driving device in driving push-plate and information disk matches, merging rotates a certain angle information disk, thus, information will appear on prompt window next time.
This process that bottle cap is removed from bottle, bottle edge departs from bottle cap in the mode of longitudinal travel, and this moves downward push-plate under the application force of spring.After having moved down one section of specific distance, between push-plate and wobble-plate, the conversion regime of power can be converted into swing offset by longitudinal travel, and this process is equivalent to the process of gear displacement.
In the another kind of case study on implementation of this kind of invention, on push-plate, there are two groups of wheels tooth (each group has 6 gears), wherein one group of gear teeth face is upwards to can be meshed with the gear in information disk.Another group is meshed with the gear on fluted disc down.Push-plate, between information disk and fluted disc, is being supported by one group of guide groove that is positioned at bottle cap inner top.Push-plate only has when axle is alignd with the center shaft of bottle cap therein and just can operate up and down or longitudinal travel.
In closing this process of bottle, bottle edge impels push-plate upward movement, and the wheel tooth on push-plate is meshed with the wheel tooth in information disk.By setting the angle of wheel tooth, when push-plate completes while moving up This move, information disk will be rotated 1/42 circle, upgrades date and number of times information on prompt window simultaneously.
This process that bottle cap is removed from bottle, bottle edge departs from bottle cap in the mode of longitudinal travel equally, and this moves downward push-plate under the application force of spring.After having moved down one section of specific distance, wheel tooth on push-plate starts to be meshed with the wheel tooth on fluted disc, similarly, and when push-plate completes while moving down This move, information disk will be rotated 1/42 circle, upgrades date and number of times information on prompt window simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below with reference to brief description and accompanying drawing, describe details of the present invention and feature in detail.
Accompanying drawing 1: for the counting bottle cap fabricate block of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is built the top perspective on medicine bottle.
Accompanying drawing 2: be the top explosive view of the counting bottle cap fabricate block of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 3: be the bottom explosive view of the counting bottle cap fabricate block of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 4: be the counting medicine bottle cap fabricate block of the preferred embodiment of the present invention top view when medicine bottle is opened.
Accompanying drawing 5: be the bottom view of the counting medicine bottle cap fabricate block of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 6: be the top orthogonal view of the counting medicine bottle cap fabricate block of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 7: be the bottom view of framing member bottle cap shell in the counting medicine bottle cap fabricate block of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 8: be the top orthogonal view of framing member information disk in the counting medicine bottle cap fabricate block of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 9: be the top view of framing member push-plate in the counting medicine bottle cap fabricate block of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 10: be the cutaway view of the counting medicine bottle cap fabricate block of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, position and the corresponding relation of this view between can not descried each element after having described those and installing completely.
Accompanying drawing 11: for the counting medicine bottle cap fabricate block of the optional embodiment of the present invention is built the top perspective on medicine bottle.
Accompanying drawing 12: be the counting medicine bottle cap fabricate block of the optional embodiment of the present invention top view when medicine bottle is opened.
Accompanying drawing 13: be the bottom view of the counting medicine bottle cap fabricate block of the optional embodiment of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 14: be the top explosive view of the counting bottle cap fabricate block of the optional embodiment of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 15: be the bottom explosive view of the counting bottle cap fabricate block of the optional embodiment of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 16: be the top orthogonal view of the counting medicine bottle cap fabricate block of the optional embodiment of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 17: be the top orthogonal view of framing member information disk in the counting medicine bottle cap fabricate block of the optional embodiment of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 18: be the cutaway view of the counting medicine bottle cap fabricate block of the optional embodiment of the present invention, position and the corresponding relation of this view between can not descried each element after having described those and installing completely.
The specific embodiment
Detailed description of preferred embodiment is as follows:
As shown in drawings, the present invention provides a kind of count enable medicine bottle cap fabricate block (seeing 10) that coordinates medicine bottle (seeing 100) to use with array mode preferably, described counting medicine bottle cap fabricate block 10 can be followed the tracks of the turnover situation of bottle 100 traditional Chinese medicine pills, and the number of times that user's bottle 100 is opened can be reminded and inform to the information on bottle cap and character effectively.
Bottle 100 of the present invention need to comprise some structure that coordinates bottle cap fabricate block, at this, be achieved in that on the one hand bottle 100 contains a suitable upwardly extending bottleneck edge 101, bottleneck edge is the bottle cap lock adhering arrangement of outwardly convex or in conjunction with feature, accompanying drawing only shows wherein a kind of mode in the mode of snap fit or hangers 102, but screw thread can be also its a kind of optional combination (not listing with detailed drawing).
Counting medicine counting medicine bottle cap fabricate block 10 of the present invention has comprised some elements preferably, comprises a circular bottle cap shell 11; An annular information disk 12; A cylindrical compression spring 13; An annular wobble-plate 14; A push-plate 15; With a mounting ring 16.Part 11-16 aligns with center shaft 110 axles of counting bottle cap fabricate block.In other words, each part 11-16 center shaft separately aligns with the center shaft 110 of assembly on assembly relation.
Correspondingly, circular bottle cap shell 11 includes preferably a center shaft 111(and aligns with bottle cap fabricate block center shaft 110 axles as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3), a bottle cap shell upper plate 17, a bottle cap shell shirt rim 18, one row are lined up the mounting ring snap fit 19 of a circle, one row are lined up 20, one center guide pillars 21 of locking tooth of a circle, and the snap fit 22 of the circular arrangement of row.Bottle cap upper surface of outer cover contains a prompt window 23.
Take apart from center shaft 111 as the first radius value from bottle cap shell upper plate 17 along center shaft 111 axially to downward-extension and end at bottom, shirt rim 24 in bottle cap shell shirt rim 18.Prompt window 23 is between center shaft 111 and bottle cap shell shirt rim 18.Mounting ring snap fit 19 is close to bottom, shirt rim 24 to start to extend radially out inwardly from bottle cap shell shirt rim 18.
Locking tooth 20 is close to bottle cap upper surface of outer cover 17 from bottle cap shell shirt rim 18 and extends inwardly.Center guide pillar 21 contains a guide groove 25 of take apart from center shaft 111 as the second radius value from bottle cap upper surface of outer cover 17 to downward-extension.The snap fit 22 of circular arrangement be take downward apart from center shaft 111 as the third radius value from 17 beginnings of bottle cap upper surface of outer cover and is stretched out, and the size of this third radius is between the first radius and the second radius.
Bottle cap shell 11 further comprises the accommodating groove 26 of several openings.These open accommodating grooves 26 are formed on bottle cap outer casing inner wall.Annular flange 27 is formed on mounting ring 16 peripheries, and open accommodating groove 26 and mounting ring snap fit 19 can be realized the assembling of taking in and supporting the basic function of annular flange 27 and finally complete counting medicine counting medicine bottle cap fabricate block 10.
From the structure of mounting ring 16, annular flange 27 has defined in itself circumference and has been interrupted the spline groove 28 distributing.In other words, the space between annular flange 27 has formed spline groove 28.In this respect, bottle cap shell 11 has also correspondingly comprised the spline bony structure 29 of a row circle distribution rightly.Spline bony structure 29 coordinates spline groove 28 to stop mounting ring 16 around bottle cap fabricate block center shaft 110, to rotate in bottle cap shell 11.
Annular, the information disk 12 of dish shape has comprised rightly a center shaft 112(and has seen that Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 align with bottle cap fabricate block center shaft 110 axles); An information disk top board 30; An inner ring shirt rim 31; Shirt rim, an outer ring 32; One row progressive tooth 33; With a pair of information disk elasticity claw 34.Shirt rim 32,31He outer ring, inner ring shirt rim starts to take respectively apart from center shaft 112 as the first radius value and the axially downward elongation growth of the second radius value from information disk upper surface 30.
Progressive tooth 33 is close to shirt rim, outer ring 32 from information disk top board 30 and extends to form downwards.A pair of information disk elasticity claw 34 32 outwards extends to form and include and plays pawl end face 35 from shirt rim, outer ring.Information disk elasticity claw 34 is rightly between playing pawl compression position and playing beat between pawl release position.When playing pawl when compression position is meshed with locking tooth 20 on bottle cap shell in release position with bullet pawl, playing pawl end face 35 is in the second radius value substantially.Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 8 play pawl and describe under relaxation state position.
The top board 30 of information disk 12 further includes a upper surface 51 preferably, and this upper surface 51 includes the character information 52 of a series of one-tenth circumferencial direction radial array.Character information shape and the size of this circumferencial direction radial array are all just right, and can be in sight by prompt window 23.Aspect this, the size of character information 52 and spacing are arranged to coordinate the rotation of special angle rightly on circumference, and this special angle value depends on that the number of locking tooth 20 or progressive tooth 33 is by the numerical value of the anglec of rotation decile of 360 degree.Character information 52 radius length just match with the radius length of prompt window 23.
From the accompanying drawing of this specification sheets, can see, cylindrical compression spring 13 contains Yi Ge reference center axle (seeing that Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 align with center shaft 110 axles of counting bottle cap fabricate block) and one unified spring radius in essence.When user is when bottle 100 is opened counting medicine bottle cap fabricate block 10, cylindrical compression spring 13 is axially being provided as and is resetting the required spring restoring force of certain mechanical arrangements to counting medicine bottle cap fabricate block 10 in essence, and this specification sheets will be described after a while in detail.
The wobble-plate 14 of annular has comprised a wobble-plate axle (seeing that Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 align with center shaft 110 axles of counting bottle cap fabricate block) preferably; A wobble-plate flat board 36; A wobble-plate shirt rim 37; An inner skirt flange 38; One row angle sliding tray 39; With a wobble-plate bullet pawl 40.Wobble-plate shirt rim 37 starts take axially to downward-extension, to grow apart from wobble-plate center shaft as the first radius value from wobble-plate dull and stereotyped 36.
Angle sliding tray 39 is positioned on the outside face of wobble-plate shirt rim 37.Wobble-plate bullet pawl 40 has one to play pawl end face 41, and starts to extend upward formation with the second radius value from wobble-plate dull and stereotyped 36.Wobble-plate bullet pawl 40 can be between playing pawl compression position and playing beat between pawl release position.When wobble-plate bullet pawl 40 is meshed with progressive tooth 33 in compression position state with under relaxation state, play pawl end face 41 substantially concordant with wobble-plate flat board 36.Fig. 2 plays pawl and describes under relaxation state position.
Push-plate 15 has comprised a push-plate center shaft (seeing that Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 align with center shaft 110 axles of counting bottle cap fabricate block) preferably; An annular push-plate flat board 42; A circular push-plate flat board 43; A push-plate shirt rim 44; A push-plate guide pillar 45; One row push-plate drive pin 46; With a push-plate ending tendon transfer 47.Take and start axially to extend upward and grow apart from push-plate center shaft as the first radius value from circular push-plate flat board 43 in push-plate shirt rim 44.
A push-plate shirt rim 44 has comprised a push-plate shirt rim end face 48.From push-plate shirt rim, 44 beginnings radially outward grow and form annular push-plate flat board 42.Push-plate guide pillar 45 also be take apart from push-plate center shaft as the second radius value and to be started axially to extend upward and grow from circular push-plate dull and stereotyped 43.Push-plate drive pin 46 is close to from push-plate shirt rim 44 that push-plate shirt rim end face 48 starts that radial inward grow and coordinates with the angle sliding tray 39 on annular wobble-plate 14.Push-plate ending tendon transfer 47 radial inward from push-plate guide pillar 45 inwalls grows and coordinates with the guide groove 25 on circular bottle cap shell 11.
Push-plate 15 can comprise a bottleneck steady ring 53 better.Bottleneck steady ring 53 be take apart from push-plate center shaft as the third radius value and to be started axially to downward-extension, to grow from circular push-plate dull and stereotyped 43.When counting medicine counting medicine bottle cap fabricate block 10 is built on bottle 100, the peripheral diameter of bottleneck steady ring 53 just can with mechanical cooperation of inner edge diameter of bottle body and bottleneck, can make like this to count medicine counting medicine bottle cap fabricate block 10 can more easily cover on bottle 100 exactly.
In more detail, bottle body and bottleneck edge 101 contains the inner edge diameter of a particular value preferably, bottleneck steady ring 53 also just contains an external profile diameter simultaneously, the external profile diameter of steady ring is smaller slightly than the inner edge diameter of bottleneck, therefore when counting medicine counting medicine bottle cap fabricate block 10 covers tightly on bottle 100, bottleneck steady ring 53 can be received radially by bottle body and bottleneck edge 101.
Mounting ring 16 includes a mounting ring center shaft (seeing that Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 align with center shaft 110 axles of counting bottle cap fabricate block) preferably; An inner ring diameter; A race diameter; What one row coordinated with bottle locks salient point 49; The spacing flange 50 that one row coordinate with push-plate; The annular flange 27 matching with bottle cap shell with row.
Coordinate with bottle lock salient point 49 preferably the inner ring diameter from mounting ring 16 extend radially inwardly and match with bottleneck upper clamping hook 102.The spacing flange 50 coordinating with push-plate radially inwardly grows and keeps out annular push-plate flat board 42 preferably from inner ring diameter, and the annular flange 27 matching with bottle cap shell extends radially outwardly and coordinates with mounting ring snap fit 19 and open accommodating groove 26 from race diameter preferably.
Generally from accompanying drawing below, observe, particularly from accompanying drawing 10, reader by see this annular information disk 12 be rotatably incorporated in radial direction between locking tooth 20 and axial direction between snap fit 22.Information disk elasticity claw 34 is meshed with locking tooth 20 when playing pawl in release position.Play radical function that pawl end face 35 and locking tooth 20 match and be and realize a fixedly grading motion for rotation angle value (that is: with play rotatablely moving of pawl end face 35 opposite directions), this rotation angle value is determined by annular information disk 12 and bottle cap shell 11 matching relationship each other, this rotation angle value equal 360 degree by the number of progressive tooth 20 institute's decile and angle (for example: 21 progressive tooths 20 as shown in the figure, the anglec of rotation of getting is 17.14 degree).
The snap fit 22 on bottle cap shell 11 take in and support thereby inner skirt flange on annular wobble-plate 14 38 supports and rotatably mating information dish 12 in bottle cap shell 11.When wobble-plate bullet pawl wobble-plate bullet pawl 40 and progressive tooth 33 engagements during in relaxation state position.Together, the information disk 12 that plays that pawl end face 41 cooperatively interacts with progressive tooth 33 and drive (that is: the direction that rotatablely moves with play pawl end face 41 end face directions identical) annular in grading mode correspondingly in bottle cap shell 11 angle with appointment rotate.
Cylindrical compression spring 13 is enclosed within the outside of push-plate guide pillar 45 and is supported by the upper surface of circular push-plate flat board 43.The interior diameter of push-plate guide pillar 45 is just accepted the overall diameter of center guide pillar 21, also by guide groove 25, accepted, and push-plate drive pin 46 is also incorporated in the angle sliding tray 39 on annular wobble-plate 14 simultaneously in this while push-plate ending tendon transfer 47.
Cylindrical compression spring 13 is compressed between circular push-plate dull and stereotyped 43 and bottle cap shell 11 upper bottle cover shell upper plates 17.Push-plate 15 thus under the effect of spring can between a top dead point of being combined with information disk and one with the spacing flange bottom dead point of being combined between up-and-down movement.Angle sliding tray 39 radical functions on push-plate drive pin 46 on push-plate 15 and annular wobble-plate 14 are the power of axial direction to be changed into the propulsive effort of hand of rotation.
Preferably, the quantity of angle sliding tray 39 is 3, and the quantity of same push-plate drive pin 46 is also 3.Preferred 3 angle sliding trays 39 and 3 push-plate drive pins 46 are equidistantly arranged with 120 degree angles at circumferencial direction, to improve the reliability that the power of axial direction is changed into the propulsive effort of hand of rotation.In other words, can believe, as the present embodiment provides 3 of the row of push-plate drive pin 46 and formation that angle sliding tray 39 coordinates, transform the fit structures of power, the switching mechanism of this power cooperatively interacting makes physical construction more firm and stable in the equidistant arrangement of circumferencial direction.
Mounting ring snap fit 19 on circular bottle cap shell 11 is to realize the assembling that receives and clamp annular flange 27 these functions on annular mounting ring 16 and finally complete counting medicine counting medicine bottle cap fabricate block 10 in essence.The radical function of the spacing flange 50 coordinating with push-plate is to provide position limiting structure in to annular push-plate flat board 42, thereby when cylindrical compression spring 13 driving push-plates 15 are when axial direction leaves the upper plate 17 on bottle cap shell 11, this position limiting structure has also defined the lower position that engaging tooth resets substantially.When lower position that push-plate 15 resets in engaging tooth, play pawl end face 41 and again return to relative with the end face of progressive tooth 33.The radical function that locks salient point 49 coordinating with bottle is that counting medicine counting medicine bottle cap fabricate block 10 is assemblied on bottle 100 in removable mode by bottleneck snap fit or hangers 102.
Upwardly extending bottleneck edge 101 essential functions are when counting medicine counting medicine bottle cap fabricate block 10 is built on bottle 100, to the power of dull and stereotyped 43 first axial directions of transmission of circular push-plate, at equidirectional, the position of grading mechanism in counting medicine counting medicine bottle cap fabricate block 10 is set, the basic function of cylindrical compression spring 13 is to the power of second axial direction of dull and stereotyped 43 transmission of circular push-plate, to reset and count medicine and count medicine bottle cap fabricate block 10 when opening counting medicine counting medicine bottle cap fabricate block 10 from bottle 100 simultaneously.
Optional embodiment is described in detail as follows:
Referring now to the optional embodiment of another kind, drawings in detail Figure 11-18, the present invention has further designed a possibility that coordinates the counting medicine bottle cap fabricate block (seeing 60) of medicine bottle body (seeing 100) use, and this medicine bottle body is mentioned in preferred embodiment and being described above.In brief, bottle 100 has also comprised the structure that can coordinate counting medicine bottle cap fabricate block 60 preferably, is a upwardly extending bottle body and bottleneck edge 101, and row are positioned at the snap fit 102 that bottleneck outer rim radially outward grows and matches with bottle cap.
Counting medicine bottle cap fabricate block 60 involved in the present invention has comprised a plurality of parts preferably, comprises a circular bottle cap shell 61; An annular information disk 12; A cylindrical compression spring 63; A push-plate 64; An annular fluted disc 65; With an annular mounting ring 66.Parts 61-66 aligns with center shaft 120 axles of counting bottle cap fabricate block.In other words, each part 61-66 center shaft separately aligns with the center shaft 120 of assembly on assembly relation.
Correspondingly, circular bottle cap shell 61 includes a center shaft (aliging with bottle cap fabricate block center shaft 120 axles as shown in Figure 14, Figure 15) preferably, a bottle cap shell upper plate 67, a bottle cap shell shirt rim 68, one row are lined up the mounting ring snap fit 69 of a circle, a center guide pillar 70, and the snap fit 71 of the circular arrangement of row.Bottle cap shell 61 is not in fact except there is no locking tooth (20 in bottle cap shell 11) with the center guide pillar 70 that contains a modification all the other are identical with bottle cap shell 11.
Correspondingly, bottle cap shell upper plate 67 has comprised in fact identical with prompt window 23 prompt window preferably.Take apart from center shaft as the first radius value and to start along center shaft to downward-extension and end at bottom, shirt rim 24 from bottle cap shell upper plate 67 in bottle cap shell shirt rim 68.Prompt window 23 is radially outward 68 extensions towards bottle cap shell shirt rim by center shaft.Mounting ring snap fit 69 is close to bottom, shirt rim 24 to start to extend radially out inwardly from bottle cap shell shirt rim 68.
Center guide pillar 70 comprises a series of guide pillar guide grooves 72, and starts to take apart from center shaft as the second radius value is axially to downward-extension from bottle cap shell upper plate 67.The snap fit 71 of circular arrangement extends from start take apart from center shaft as the 3rd radius value axially downwards (and outwards) from bottle cap shell upper plate 67, and this 3rd radius value size is between the first radius value and the second radius value.Circular bottle cap shell 61 further includes the open accommodating groove 26 being formed on bottle cap inwall.Annular flange 27 is formed on mounting ring 66 peripheries, and open accommodating groove 26 and mounting ring snap fit 69 can be realized the assembling of taking in and supporting the basic function of annular flange 27 and finally complete counting medicine bottle cap fabricate block 60.
From the structure of mounting ring 16, annular flange 27 has defined in itself circumference and has been interrupted the spline groove 28 distributing.In other words, the space between annular flange 27 has formed spline groove 28.In this respect, bottle cap shell 11 has also correspondingly comprised the spline bony structure 29 of a row circle distribution rightly.Spline bony structure 29 coordinates spline groove 28 to stop mounting ring 66 to rotate in bottle cap shell 61.
The information disk 62 of annular has comprised a center shaft (seeing that Figure 14 and Figure 15 align with bottle cap fabricate block center shaft 120 axles) rightly; An information disk top board 73; An inner ring shirt rim 74; One row progressive tooth 75; Refer to 76 with a location.Inner skirt 74 starts to take apart from center shaft as the first radius value is axially to downward-extension from information disk top board 73.Progressive tooth 75 from information disk top board 73 start with apart from center shaft than larger the second radius value of the first radius value axially to downward-extension.Location refers to that the maximum spoke radius in 76 peripheries from information disk top board 73 starts to downward-extension.Location refers to that 76 is the positioning datums in when assembling.
The top board 73 of information disk 62 further includes a upper surface preferably, and this upper surface includes the character information 52 of a series of one-tenth circumferencial direction radial array preferably.Character information 52 shapes and the size of this circumferencial direction radial array are all just right, and can be in sight by prompt window 23.Aspect this, the size of character information 52 and spacing are arranged to coordinate the rotation of special angle rightly on circumference, and this special angle value depends on that the number of progressive tooth 75 is by the numerical value of the anglec of rotation decile of 360 degree.Character information 52 radius length just match with the radius length of prompt window 23.
From the accompanying drawing of this specification sheets, can see, cylindrical compression spring 63 includes a spring center axle (seeing that Figure 14 and Figure 15 align with bottle cap fabricate block center shaft 120 axles) and a unified in fact spring radius preferably.When user is when bottle 100 is opened bottle cap fabricate block 60, cylindrical compression spring 63 is axially being provided as and is resetting the required spring restoring force of certain mechanical arrangements to bottle cap fabricate block 60 in essence.
Push-plate 64 has comprised a push-plate center shaft (seeing that Figure 14 and Figure 15 align with center shaft 120 axles of counting bottle cap fabricate block) preferably; A push-plate flat board 77; A push-plate shirt rim 78; A push-plate guide pillar 79; One row push-plate internal tooth 80; One row push-plate external tooth 81; With a row push-plate guiding rib 82.Push-plate shirt rim 78 starts axially to extend upward from push-plate dull and stereotyped 77.
Push-plate guide pillar 79 be also from push-plate dull and stereotyped 77 start and at the inner shaft of push-plate shirt rim 78 to extending upward.The inwall that the flank of tooth of push-plate internal tooth 80 is close to push-plate shirt rim 78 extends upward and grows and match with the progressive tooth 75 in information disk.The outer wall that the flank of tooth of push-plate external tooth 81 is close to push-plate shirt rim 78 grows and matches with the fluted disc progressive tooth 83 on annular fluted disc 65 to downward-extension.
Push-plate 64 can comprise a bottleneck steady ring 53 better.Bottleneck steady ring 53 starts axially to downward-extension, to grow from circular push-plate dull and stereotyped 77.When counting medicine bottle cap fabricate block 60 is built on bottle 100, the peripheral diameter of bottleneck steady ring 53 just can with mechanical cooperation of inner edge diameter of bottle body and bottleneck, can make like this to count medicine bottle cap fabricate block 60 can more easily cover on bottle 100 exactly.
Annular fluted disc 65 includes a rooted tooth disk center axle (seeing that Figure 14 and Figure 15 align with center shaft 120 axles of counting bottle cap fabricate block); Fluted disc interior diameter or fluted disc inside face 84; A fluted disc upper limb 85; A fluted disc lower edge 87; One row fluted disc progressive tooth 83; Refer to receiving slit 86 with a location.The flank of tooth of fluted disc progressive tooth 83 is close to fluted disc lower edge 87 and axially extends upward and grow and match with the push-plate external tooth 81 on push-plate 64 on fluted disc inside face 84.Location refers to that receiving slit 86 radially refers to that through fluted disc upper limb 85 and for receiving location 76 design.
Mounting ring 66 includes a mounting ring center shaft (seeing that Figure 14 and Figure 15 align with center shaft 120 axles of counting bottle cap fabricate block) preferably; Minimumly contain an inner ring diameter; A race diameter; What one row coordinated with bottle locks salient point 88; The annular flange 27 matching with bottle cap shell with row.The salient point 88 that locks coordinating with bottle extends radially inwardly and matches with bottleneck upper clamping hook 102 from the inner ring diameter of mounting ring preferably, and the annular flange 27 matching with bottle cap shell extends radially outwardly and coordinates with mounting ring snap fit 69 and open accommodating groove 26 from race diameter preferably.
From accompanying drawing below, briefly consider, particularly accompanying drawing 18, and reader rotate below seeing the flat board that this annular information disk 62 can form in radial direction in the snap fit 71 between circular arrangement and bottle cap shell shirt rim 68.The snap fit 71 of the circular arrangement on bottle cap shell 61 receives and supports inner ring shirt rim 74, is arranged in bottle cap shell 61 annular information disk 62 is rotating in this way.
Cylindrical spring 63 is enclosed within push-plate guide pillar 79 outsides and is supported by the upper surface of push-plate flat board 77.The interior diameter of push-plate guide pillar 79 is the overall diameter of receiving center guide pillar 70 preferably, and meanwhile push-plate guiding rib 82 is also directed to groove 72 receptions.Cylindrical spring 63 is compressed between the below of bottle cap shell upper plate 67 of push-plate dull and stereotyped 77 and bottle cap shell 61.Therefore push-plate 64 can be between a top dead point of being combined with information disk and a bottom dead point of being combined with fluted disc under the effect of spring up-and-down movement.
Progressive tooth 75 in information disk 62 and the engagement between the push-plate internal tooth 80 on push-plate 64 and the push-plate external tooth 81 on push-plate 64 and the engagement between the fluted disc progressive tooth 83 on annular fluted disc 65 are to realize the function that axial force is converted to the propulsive effort that information disk stepping or information disk reset in essence.
Mounting ring snap fit 69 on circular bottle cap shell 61 is to realize the assembling that receives and clamp annular flange 27 these functions on annular mounting ring 66 and finally complete counting medicine bottle cap fabricate block 60 in essence, and salient point 88 radical functions that lock that coordinate with bottle are that counting medicine bottle cap fabricate block 60 is assemblied on bottle 100 in removable mode by bottleneck snap fit or hangers 102.
Upwardly extending bottleneck edge 101 essential functions are when counting medicine bottle cap fabricate block 60 is built on bottle 100, to the power of dull and stereotyped 77 first axial directions of transmission of push-plate, at equidirectional, the position of grading mechanism in counting medicine bottle cap fabricate block 60 is set, the basic function of cylindrical compression spring 63 is that the power of transmitting second axial direction to push-plate dull and stereotyped 77 when opening counting medicine bottle cap fabricate block 60 from bottle 100 resets and counts medicine bottle cap fabricate block 60 simultaneously.
Although the above has provided many detailed descriptions, the restriction of invention has been set forth in same should not being understood to, and is interpreted as, and has proposed some preferred embodiment and feature.For example, can expect, a counting medicine bottle cap fabricate block of aforementioned standard support mainly comprises a bottle cap shell, an information disk, a spring, a push-plate, the conversion regime of a mounting ring and some mechanical force, as shown in the engagement of each structure in the supporting construction in preferred embodiment in example and optional embodiment.
Can believe, described bottle cap shell mainly comprises a bottle cap shell upper plate, a bottle cap shell shirt rim, a center guide pillar, and described bottle cap shell upper plate comprises a prompt window.The dish shape information disk that is printed on date and time information mainly comprises an information disk top board, circle information disk shirt rim and a row progressive tooth, and progressive tooth starts to extend from the top down from information disk upper plate.Spring members is preferably a cylinder-shaped compression spring with uniform outer diameter.
Described push-plate mainly comprises a circular push-plate flat board and a push-plate guide pillar, and push-plate guide pillar extends from bottom to top from push-plate is dull and stereotyped.Mounting ring mainly comprise certain by mounting ring be fixed to securing device on bottle cap shell (for example: annular flange 27) and certain by bottle cap assembled for example, to the securing device on bottle (: what coordinate with bottle locks salient point 49).
According to of the present invention, the conversion regime of power plays the power that axial force is converted to hand of rotation substantially.The information disk of annular is rotatably installed in the below near bottle cap sheath top plate, so partial information dish top board can be in sight by prompt window.Described spring members is compressed between bottle cap shell upper plate and push-plate flat board.
Described push-plate can move axially under action of the spring between information disk activation point of upward direction and a between cog engagement replacement position of downward direction.The conversion regime of power substantially plays and converts the power of axial direction to power that circumferencial direction rotates.The fastening means of bottle is that bottle cap fabricate block is covered tightly on bottle.
When bottle cap module cover is tightened on bottle, upwardly extending bottleneck edge is delivered to power on circular push-plate flat board, and at first axial direction activation bit dish, with the first angle value, rotates an angular transposition by the conversion regime of above-mentioned power; When opening bottle cap assembly from bottle, it is dull and stereotyped that spring force will act on circular push-plate at second axial direction, and with the second angle, rotate an angular transposition by the conversion regime activation bit dish of above-mentioned power.
The conversion regime of power can be defined by the matching relationship between foregoing wobble-plate and push-plate, be that wobble-plate is mainly included in the sliding tray with special angle forming on guide pillar outer wall, push-plate includes the push-plate drive pin that can be accommodated in angle sliding tray.Together, angle sliding tray and push-plate drive pin can be realized the function of power that the power of axial direction is converted to the hand of rotation of activation bit disc spins.
Alternatively, described power conversion regime can by the engaging tooth of growing in certain push pedal (for example: push-plate internal tooth 80 or push-plate external tooth 81) and and push-plate on for example, matching relationship between the tooth that matches (: progressive tooth 75 or fluted disc progressive tooth 83) that matches of engaging tooth define.That on push-plate, grows has with engaging tooth with matching the basic function that the power of axial direction is converted to the power of the hand of rotation that drives the rotation of date and time information dish equally.
Correspondingly; although the present invention have been described in detail mentioned preferred embodiment and optional embodiment; it does not also mean that other new allocation plans are restricted to this, all disengaging within equivalent embodiment that skill spirit of the present invention does or change all should be included in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (20)
1. a medicine bottle cap combination with tally function that coordinates bottle to use, the bottle cap that bottle comprises upwardly extending bottleneck edge and is used for fixing bottle cap locks, and it is characterized in that, and the medicine bottle cap combination with tally function comprises following part:
A bottle cap shell, this bottle cap shell consists of bottle cap shell upper plate, bottle cap shell shirt rim, one group of locking tooth, center guide pillar and one group of snap fit; On bottle cap shell upper plate, have a prompt window, the distance of take apart from center shaft in bottle cap shell shirt rim is axially extended down to bottom, shirt rim downwards as the first radius from bottle cap shell upper plate along center shaft; Prompt window is made radiated entends to bottle cap shell shirt rim; Mounting ring snap fit is close to bottom, shirt rim and extends radially inwardly from bottle cap shell shirt rim; Locking tooth is close to bottle cap upper surface of outer cover from bottle cap shell shirt rim and extends inwardly; Center guide pillar contains one, and to take to the distance of center shaft be the guide groove of the second radius from bottle cap upper surface of outer cover to downward-extension; The snap fit of circular arrangement be take and as the third radius from bottle cap upper surface of outer cover, started downwards and stretch out apart from the distance of center shaft, and the size of the third radius is between the first radius and the second radius;
An annular information disk, this information disk includes an information disk upper plate, inner ring shirt rim, shirt rim, outer ring, one group and enters tooth and information disk elasticity claw; Inner ring shirt rim and shirt rim, outer ring respectively with the first and the second radius from information disk axially to downward-extension; And enter tooth and start to be close to outer skirt to downward-extension from information disk; Information disk elasticity claw includes one and plays pawl end face, and from shirt rim, outer ring, starts outwards radiation extension; Information disk elasticity claw is at beat between bullet pawl compression position and bullet pawl release position; When playing pawl in compression position or when bullet pawl is meshed in release position but with bottle cap shell locking tooth, bullet pawl end face is all in the second radius value;
A cylindrical compression spring, the elastic force radius of this cylindrical compression spring is consistent;
An annular wobble-plate, this wobble-plate comprises a wobble-plate flat board, a wobble-plate shirt rim, an inner skirt flange, one group of angle sliding tray and a wobble-plate bullet pawl; The distance of take to wobble-plate center shaft in wobble-plate shirt rim is dull and stereotyped beginning axially to downward-extension as the first radius from wobble-plate; Angle sliding tray is positioned on the outside face of wobble-plate shirt rim; Wobble-plate bullet pawl has one to play pawl end face, and starts to extend upward from wobble-plate flat board with the second radius; Wobble-plate bullet pawl is at beat between bullet pawl compression position and bullet pawl release position; When wobble-plate bullet pawl is meshed with progressive tooth in compression position state or under relaxation state, it is coplanar playing pawl end face and wobble-plate flat board;
A push-plate, push-plate includes push-plate center shaft, an annular push-plate flat board, a circular push-plate flat board, a push-plate shirt rim, push-plate guide pillar, a row push-plate drive pin and a push-plate ending tendon transfer; There is a push-plate shirt rim end face push-plate shirt rim, and take and axially extend upward to the distance of push-plate center shaft as the first radius from dull and stereotyped beginning of circular push-plate; Push-plate guide pillar be also take to the distance of push-plate center shaft as the second radius from circular push-plate dull and stereotyped start axially upwardly extending; Push-plate drive pin from push-plate shirt rim be close to that push-plate shirt rim end face starts that radial inward is extended and with annular wobble-plate on the engagement of angle sliding tray; Push-plate ending tendon transfer radial inward from push-plate guide pillar inwall is extended and is meshed with the guide groove on circular bottle cap shell;
An annular mounting ring, mounting ring includes an inner ring diameter and race diameter, row are listed as with the salient point, that locks of bottle cooperation the annular flange matching with bottle cap shell with spacing flange and row of push-plate cooperation; Locking the bottleneck hangers that salient point starts to extend radially inwardly with bottle from inner ring diameter is meshed; Spacing flange starts to extend radially inwardly to stop that annular push-plate is dull and stereotyped from inner ring diameter equally; Annular flange starts radially outward to stretch and is meshed with mounting ring snap fit from race diameter;
The information disk of annular is rotated reception between locking tooth and snap fit; Information disk bullet pawl is meshed with locking tooth under relaxation state; Play pawl end face and match with locking tooth and make annular information disk on external bottle cap along with bottle cap rotates by certain angle, the number of degrees of this angle are identical by the number of degrees of 360 degree angle deciles with the number of progressive tooth;
Snap fit receives and is supporting inner skirt flange, and is arranged on external bottle cap information disk is rotatable in this way; Play pawl and be meshed with progressive tooth under relaxation state, play the pawl end face activation bit dish that matches with progressive tooth and on bottle cap, do the rotation of certain angle;
Cylindrical compression spring is positioned at push-plate guide pillar outside and by push-plate flat support; The overall diameter of the internal diameter receiving center guide pillar of push-plate guide pillar, guide pillar guide groove just can receive push-plate ending tendon transfer like this; Angle sliding tray is bearing push-plate drive pin, cylindrical compression spring compresses under the pressure of push-plate flat board and bottle cap shell upper plate, between the position that push-plate advances in higher information disk and lower reset gear position, carry out elasticity beat and longitudinal travel, push-plate drive pin is converted to axial force wheeled propelling thrust together with angle sliding tray;
Mounting ring snap fit bearing support the annular flange of mounting ring and is formed bottle cap device, and when cylindrical compression spring forces push-plate axially to depart from bottle cap shell upper plate, spacing flange provides spline structure to annular push-plate, thereby defines the position of reset gear; When push-plate is positioned at lower reset gear position, plays pawl end face and reset in progressive tooth interface; When bottle cap being covered at bottle, upwardly extending bottleneck edge impels annular push-plate flat board with wheeled forward direction motion; When bottle cap departs from bottle, cylindrical compression spring impels annular push-plate flat board to move towards reset gear position.
2. medicine bottle cap combination as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, bottle cap shell upper plate has a upper surface, on this upper surface, there is one group of pointing character information of radially extending, the size and shape of indicateing arm designs according to prompt window, so that people can see information at prompt window.
3. medicine bottle cap combination as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, push-plate includes a bottleneck steady ring, this bottleneck steady ring extends axially downwards from dull and stereotyped beginning of circular push-plate, when bottle cap being covered at bottle, shirt rim radius and the bottleneck edge radius of bottleneck steady ring match, and have guaranteed location and the right alignment of bottle cap and bottle.
4. medicine bottle cap combination as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, bottleneck steady ring radius radius than bottleneck edge in amplitude is little, therefore bottle cap is covered when bottle, and bottleneck steady ring radial inward is received by bottleneck edge.
5. medicine bottle cap combination as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the 3rd angle sliding tray and the 3rd push-plate drive pin be take 120 degree angles as spacing circumferential array, so just can strengthen direct axial force and the directly conversion between rotational force.
6. medicine bottle cap combination as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that on the interior bottle cap diameter of bottle cap shell, there is the accommodating groove of one group of opening, and it and mounting ring snap fit are all to complete counting, to want the last assembling of bottle cap fabricate block for receiving and support annular flange.
7. medicine bottle cap combination as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, annular flange is being circumferentially and is being spaced at spline groove, also has one group of circumferential spaced spline bony structure in bottle cap simultaneously, this spline bony structure can be received by spline groove, to prevent that mounting ring from rotating along with bottle cap rotation.
8. a medicine bottle cap combination with tally function that coordinates bottle to use, bottle comprises that bottle cap locks and one group of upwardly extending bottleneck edge, it is characterized in that, the medicine bottle cap combination with tally function comprises following parts:
A bottle cap shell, this bottle cap shell comprises a bottle cap shell upper plate, bottle cap shell shirt rim, one group of locking tooth, a center guide pillar and one group of snap fit; On bottle cap shell upper plate, have a prompt window, locking tooth is close to bottle cap upper surface of outer cover from bottle cap shell shirt rim and extends inwardly;
An annular information disk, this information disk includes an information disk upper plate, inner ring shirt rim, shirt rim, outer ring, one group and enters tooth and at least one information disk elasticity claw; And enter tooth and start to be close to outer skirt to downward-extension from information disk, each information disk elasticity claw is from shirt rim, outer ring, to start outward radial to extend, and is carrying out beat between playing between the compression position of pawl end face and release position;
A cylindrical compression spring, the elastic force radius of this cylindrical compression spring is consistent;
An annular wobble-plate, this wobble-plate comprises a wobble-plate flat board, a wobble-plate shirt rim, inner skirt flange, at least one angle sliding tray and a wobble-plate bullet pawl; Each angle sliding tray is positioned on the outside face of wobble-plate shirt rim; Playing pawl end face starts to extend upward from wobble-plate flat board; Wobble-plate bullet pawl is at beat between bullet pawl compression position and bullet pawl release position;
A push-plate, push-plate includes a circular push-plate flat board, a push-plate shirt rim, a push-plate guide pillar and at least one push-plate drive pin; Push-plate guide pillar axially extends upward from dull and stereotyped beginning of circular push-plate, and each push-plate drive pin starts from push-plate shirt rim that radial inward is extended and meshes with the angle sliding tray on annular wobble-plate;
A mounting ring, mounting ring at least includes a spacing flange, and the securing device on bottle cap is fixed on mounting ring on bottle cap shell, and the securing device of bottle is that bottle cap is fixed on bottle; Spacing flange extends radially inwardly to stop that annular push-plate is dull and stereotyped; The information disk of annular is rotated reception between locking tooth and snap fit; Information disk bullet pawl is meshed with locking tooth under relaxation state; Play pawl end face and match with locking tooth, make annular information disk on external bottle cap along with bottle cap rotates by certain angle, the number of degrees of this angle are identical by the number of degrees of 360 degree angle deciles with the number of progressive tooth; Play pawl and be meshed with progressive tooth under relaxation state, the activation bit dish that matches with progressive tooth is done the rotation of certain angle simultaneously on bottle cap; Cylindrical compression spring is positioned at push-plate guide pillar outside and by push-plate flat support; Angle sliding tray is bearing push-plate drive pin, the pressure lower compression of cylindrical compression spring and bottle cap shell upper plate dull and stereotyped at push-plate, push-plate just can be realized elastic deflection and longitudinal travel between higher information disk progressive position and lower reset gear position like this; Push-plate drive pin is converted to axial force wheeled propelling thrust together with angle sliding tray; Thereby spacing flange defines reset gear position lower when cylindrical compression spring forces push-plate axially to depart from bottle cap for push-plate provides a spline structure; The securing device of bottle is fixed on bottle cap device on bottle cap shell; When bottle cap device is covered on bottle, the direction motion that upwardly extending bottleneck edge impels circular push-plate flat board to advance towards information disk; When bottle cap device departs from bottle, cylindrical compression spring impels circular push-plate flat board to move towards information disk reset position.
9. medicine bottle cap combination as claimed in claim 8, is characterized in that, center guide pillar includes a guide groove, and push-plate includes a push-plate ending tendon transfer, and it starts radially to extend and then be meshed with guide groove from push-plate guide pillar.
10. medicine bottle cap combination as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that, the upper plate of information disk includes a upper surface, has one group of radially-arranged character information on this upper surface, the shape of character information and size design according to prompt window, so that people can see information.
11. medicine bottle cap combinations as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that, push-plate includes a bottleneck steady ring, this bottleneck steady ring extends axially downwards from dull and stereotyped beginning of circular push-plate, when bottle cap being covered at bottle, shirt rim radius and the bottleneck edge radius of bottleneck steady ring match, and have guaranteed location and the right alignment of bottle cap and bottle.
12. medicine bottle cap combinations as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that, wobble-plate includes three angle sliding trays, push-plate includes three push-plate drive pins, it is spacing circumferential array that angle sliding tray and push-plate drive pin are shown greatly 120 degree angles, so just direct axial force can better be converted to direct rotational force.
13. 1 kinds of medicine bottle cap combinations with tally function that coordinate bottle to use, is characterized in that, the medicine bottle cap combination with tally function comprises following parts:
A bottle cap shell, this bottle cap shell includes a bottle cap shell upper plate, bottle cap shell shirt rim and a center guide pillar, on bottle cap shell upper plate, has a prompt window;
An information disk, this information disk includes an information disk upper plate, information disk shirt rim and one group and enters tooth, this group and enter tooth and start to downward-extension from information disk upper plate;
A cylindrical compression spring;
A push-plate, push-plate includes a circular push-plate flat board and a push-plate guide pillar; Push-plate guide pillar starts to extend upward from circular push-plate flat board;
A mounting ring, this mounting ring includes a securing device that mounting ring is fixed on to the securing device on bottle cap shell and bottle cap is fixed on to bottle, also has the power conversion device that axial force is converted to rotational force simultaneously; Information disk is received with rotation mode in the place adjacent with bottle cap shell, so just can see information disk upper plate by prompt window; Cylindrical compression spring is supported by the dull and stereotyped institute of the circular push-plate that is close to push-plate guide pillar, and between circular push-plate flat board and bottle cap shell upper plate beat, push-plate just can be realized elastic deflection and longitudinal travel between higher push-plate position and lower push-plate position thus; Power conversion device is converted to axial force the rotational force of information disk, and bottle securing device is fixed on bottle cap device on bottle cap shell; When bottle cap device is covered on bottle, thereby the mode that upwardly extending bottleneck edge is changed by power makes push-plate flat board allow information disk do the rotation of certain angle in the first direction of principal axis motion; When bottle cap device departs from bottle, thereby the mode that cylindrical compression spring is changed by power makes push-plate flat board allow information disk do the rotation of certain angle in the second direction of principal axis motion.
14. medicine bottle cap combinations as claimed in claim 13, it is characterized in that, wobble-plate and push-plate match and define power conversion device, wobble-plate includes one and is fixed on the apparent angle sliding tray of guide pillar, push-plate includes one and is positioned on angle sliding tray and can received push-plate drive pin, thereby angle sliding tray matches with push-plate drive pin and axial force is converted to rotational force information disk can be rotated.
15. medicine bottle cap combinations as claimed in claim 14, it is characterized in that, wobble-plate includes three angle sliding trays, and push-plate includes three push-plate drive pins, it is spacing circumferential array that sliding tray and drive pin are shown greatly 120 degree angles, direct axial force can better be converted to direct rotational force like this.
16. medicine bottle cap combinations as claimed in claim 13, it is characterized in that, the engaging tooth that power conversion device is grown in push pedal and with push-plate on and the tooth that matches that matches of engaging tooth limit, on the engaging tooth of growing in push pedal and push-plate and the tooth that matches that matches of engaging tooth work in coordination and axial force is converted to rotational force to promote information disk, rotates.
17. medicine bottle cap combinations as claimed in claim 13, is characterized in that, center guide pillar includes a guide groove, and push-plate includes a push-plate ending tendon transfer, and push-plate ending tendon transfer starts inwardly radially extend and be meshed with guide groove from push-plate guide pillar.
18. medicine bottle cap combinations as claimed in claim 13, it is characterized in that, information disk upper plate includes a upper surface, on this upper surface, there is one group of radially-arranged character information, size and the shape of character design according to prompt window, and people just can see information at prompt window like this.
19. medicine bottle cap combinations as claimed in claim 13, is characterized in that, push-plate includes a bottleneck steady ring, and this steady ring extends axially downwards from dull and stereotyped beginning of push-plate.When bottle cap being covered at bottle, shirt rim radius and the bottleneck edge radius of bottleneck steady ring match, and have guaranteed location and the right alignment of bottle cap and bottle.
20. medicine bottle cap combinations as claimed in claim 14, it is characterized in that, wobble-plate includes a bullet pawl, and information disk also includes at least one and plays pawl, information disk bullet pawl coordinates bottle cap shell to carry out the stepping of activation bit dish, and wobble-plate bullet pawl coordinates Bottle cap structure activation bit dish to advance.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US13/887,943 US8689988B2 (en) | 2012-05-07 | 2013-05-06 | Bottle cap having removal tracking indicia |
| US13/887,943 | 2013-05-06 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103991629A true CN103991629A (en) | 2014-08-20 |
| CN103991629B CN103991629B (en) | 2016-04-06 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410091270.8A Expired - Fee Related CN103991629B (en) | 2013-05-06 | 2014-03-12 | The medicine bottle cap combination with tally function coordinating medicine bottle to use |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN103991629B (en) |
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| WO2017041636A1 (en) * | 2015-09-07 | 2017-03-16 | 张野 | Device capable of recording number of times being opened |
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| CN109907620A (en) * | 2019-03-17 | 2019-06-21 | 陈韵竹 | A kind of spoon with tally function |
| CN110381774A (en) * | 2017-01-02 | 2019-10-25 | 创新产品品牌公司 | Child for laminated tube locks lid |
| CN110626638A (en) * | 2019-10-15 | 2019-12-31 | 永嘉企达知识产权咨询有限公司 | Plastic medicine bottle cap |
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| CN105083733A (en) * | 2015-09-07 | 2015-11-25 | 张野 | Device capable of recording number of opening times |
| WO2017041636A1 (en) * | 2015-09-07 | 2017-03-16 | 张野 | Device capable of recording number of times being opened |
| CN105083733B (en) * | 2015-09-07 | 2017-03-29 | 张野 | A kind of recordable device for having opened number of times |
| CN105151509A (en) * | 2015-09-22 | 2015-12-16 | 张野 | Device capable of recording opened times |
| CN105480557A (en) * | 2016-01-21 | 2016-04-13 | 仲恺农业工程学院 | Anti-theft-opening millet winerice wine bottle cover with anti-counterfeitinganti-fake function |
| CN109310373A (en) * | 2016-04-08 | 2019-02-05 | 美敦力泌力美公司 | Sensor and transmitter product |
| CN110381774A (en) * | 2017-01-02 | 2019-10-25 | 创新产品品牌公司 | Child for laminated tube locks lid |
| CN107344652A (en) * | 2017-03-13 | 2017-11-14 | 上海大学 | Bottle cap opens and closes tape deck |
| CN107260536A (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2017-10-20 | 厦门巨烨科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent medicine box of the replaceable lattice batch pan of band |
| CN109566556A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2019-04-05 | 株式会社岛野 | The battery case and line pulley for fishing of line pulley for fishing |
| CN109178675B (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2019-10-01 | 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 | A kind of backup fuse box |
| CN109178675A (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2019-01-11 | 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 | A kind of backup fuse box |
| CN109319294A (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2019-02-12 | 宁波纽莱国际贸易有限公司 | Safety head long tube |
| CN109319294B (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2024-03-15 | 宁波纽莱国际贸易有限公司 | Safety cover long tube |
| CN109907620A (en) * | 2019-03-17 | 2019-06-21 | 陈韵竹 | A kind of spoon with tally function |
| CN110626638A (en) * | 2019-10-15 | 2019-12-31 | 永嘉企达知识产权咨询有限公司 | Plastic medicine bottle cap |
| CN110626638B (en) * | 2019-10-15 | 2021-08-27 | 山东国汇新材料有限公司 | Plastic medicine bottle cap |
| CN112478435A (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2021-03-12 | 周子轩 | Children's safety medicine bottle |
| CN112478435B (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2022-06-28 | 湖北腾鑫塑业科技有限公司 | Children's safety medicine bottle |
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