CN103991629B - The medicine bottle cap combination with tally function coordinating medicine bottle to use - Google Patents
The medicine bottle cap combination with tally function coordinating medicine bottle to use Download PDFInfo
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- CN103991629B CN103991629B CN201410091270.8A CN201410091270A CN103991629B CN 103991629 B CN103991629 B CN 103991629B CN 201410091270 A CN201410091270 A CN 201410091270A CN 103991629 B CN103991629 B CN 103991629B
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Abstract
<b> the present invention relates to the medicine bottle cap combination </b><bGreatT.Gre aT.GT with tally function that </b><bGreatT.Gre aT.GT mono-kind coordinates bottle to use, when using as medicine bottle, what the present invention can help user tracking medicine bottle traditional Chinese medicine pill takes number of times to ensure that medication person correctly takes medicine according to quantity on time, this counting bottle cap device comprises six large component parts substantially: a bottle cap shell, an information disk, a cylindrical compression spring, a push-plate, an annular fluted disc or wobble-plate and a mounting ring, bottle cap shell and mounting ring match the folding merging and operated bottle cap together with parts coaxial with other, information disk in bottle cap device by Rotation of receiver, therefore the longitudinal travel energy activation bit dish of push-plate, the character information of information disk upper surface also can the prompt window on bottle cap shell show.</b>
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical instruments field, especially relate to a kind of medicine bottle cap combination with tally function that medicine bottle can be coordinated to use.
Background technology
Foregoing history
Hereby declare the ownership equity that the present invention has US provisional patent (application number: 61/688,030), this Provisional Patent is registered on May 7th, 2012 in US Patent and trademark office, and the specification that this Provisional Patent is stated is cited in this application.
Invention field
The present invention relates to a kind of user and can follow the trail of taking number of times medicine bottle and coordinating its bottle cap device used of medicine bottle traditional Chinese medicine pill.More particularly, the present invention relates to a kind of medicine bottle cap that often closes and just can provide a bottle cap device with tally function of obviously pointing out, when opening bottle cap from bottleneck each time, this counting medicine bottle cap resets oneself mechanically effectively.
The brief description of prior art
U.S. Patent number: 5,009,338(' 338 patent), issue Barker, disclose a kind of prompting medicine bottle cap designed for medicine bottle.' 338 patents of Barker describe a kind of prompting lid, can be pointed out after being opened when each bottle and shutting by a conventional vial tops window.This cover design becomes to cover tightly on another seal cover cap on bottle, and when open-and-close cover time, certain specifically moves and can occur between two lids, and this motion drives the renewal of information.
In the inside of this device, below window, have one by print or the mode such as engraving in the above with the prompt plate of the information such as quantity, time and medicining times, this prompt plate is observed by window and points out the information next time should taken medicine.Only have in time opening whole device, a ratchet on this prompting device with cover a set of ratchet formed below top outside and be meshed in this position or in that position.Open this engagement system of bottle cap each time and driving prompt plate is turned to next display position.
Under information disk, to be connected and what include a ratchet is snap-on covers with bottle cap, one group of wheel tooth on this ratchet and prompt plate matches, and prevents when bottle device information indicating dish and ratchet when closing depart from.Ratchet drives prompt plate when can ensure to open bottle cap with the design stopping ratchet, makes it rest on original position when closing bottle cap, and such prompt window just can show information next time.
Two ratchets are all designed to be fixed on specific position, and with box lunch, they oneself also can depart from smoothly to during the direction motion that pawl teeth departs from.The pawl end of ratchet slips over the pawl end of ratchet from the ratchet namely ratchet that slips away, and is that ratchet departs from only ratchet when this action completes.When This move completes, ratchet rebounds original place send corresponding prompting sound.
In like manner, when this kind of device is opened by actv., information disk successfully runs to next position, or when correct closedown resets mechanical device, all can send corresponding prompting sound.In addition, between the snap-on covers and seal cover cap of this kind of device, have an expansion plugin, this plug-in unit can guarantee that indicating device is attached on the seal cover cap larger than bottle cap shell.
US Patent 5,299, is one and relates to a kind of patent belonging to Barker pointing out bottle cap device by No. 701.The number of times that this kind of prompting number of times that can open bottle of bottle cap and other events occur counts, to pharmaceutical medicine bottle and similar bottle and be suitable for.In this kind of device, the bottle cap shell with a row wheel tooth support with engaged claw information disk and other one group of wheel tooth and be with cogged ratchet.Gear is combined by one group of guide groove with wheel tooth, thus can promote ratchet certain special exercise occurs, and under the effect of this motion, bottle cap can along with display disc rotates together in the moving process each time of bottle device.The concrete use of this kind of device is very many, comprises the bottle cap of child-resistant container, link bottle cap and body and other various types of like devices.
Reader perhaps can mention US Patent 5,261, No. 548, and this patent relates to a kind of with taper pin screw cap suggestion device; US Patent 5,732, relates to the prompting lid arrangement of closing bottle by No. 836; US Patent 5,803, relates to a kind of omnia device by No. 283.These similar patents all belong to Barker.Relevant to above-mentioned patent also have US Patent 5,638, No. 970, a patent belonging to Garby relating to child bottle cap device.
Two US Patent 5,1847,39(739 patents belonging to Kusz) number with 5,188,251(251 patents) number all relate to a kind of child and remind bottle cap device.These two bottle cap devices all form by by the external bottle cap of bottom and peripheral skirt and interior bottle cap.In addition, the external bottle cap of this two kinds of bottle cap devices there is a protruded object to ensure that interior bottle cap can do axially outwards motion together within the specific limits along with external bottle cap.
The surface of interior bottle cap has a device indicating, and this device indicating rotates together along with interior external bottle cap.First group of radial flexible hook tooth extends from indicating device outward radial and is meshed with the hangers canning bottom lower surface.Second group of radial flexible hook tooth extends from indicating device outward radial and engages with the spaced hangers circumference of interior bottle cap upper surface.
Engagement type hangers on interior external bottle cap be combined with each other and just can open or cover bottle cap, so just can realize protection children function.The character information of the prompt window on external bottle cap and date and time information dish is connected, so just can with date and time information dish simultaneous display information.
US Patent 5,676,268(' 268 patent) number, be a patent belonging to King related to.This patent describes a kind of child lid arrangement.This kind of device comprises a container neck and is its child bottle cap designed.Bottle cap comprises inside and outside two parts, and when external bottle cap part does longitudinal travel, the square shaped teeth on bottle cap device will be mated thus all parts be linked together and rotate.An escapement including ratchet ramp and quarter-elliptic spring controls two-part axial separation and rotating separation inside and outside bottle cap device, ensures that the various piece of bottle cap device can rotate in same direction when square shaped teeth does not engage simultaneously.
Can be engaged in order to ensure square shaped teeth, the angle angle of the v-groove on external bottle cap device must be less than 45 degree, is preferably less than 25 degree.Bottle cap can do open and close movement in rotary manner within the scope of 360 degree, preferably within the scope of 90 degree.In addition, seal ring and be used for fixing bottle cap close time position securing device be also likely provided.
US Patent 5,678,712(' 712 patent) number, be a patent belonging to Rios relating to that child reminds bottle cap device.This patent describes a kind of device be made up of external bottle cap and the interior bottle cap by bottom and peripheral skirt.Have a date disc at the inside face of contiguous outer blank bottom, adjacent with date disc is character disc.Date disc has one group of flexible and radially-arranged wheel tooth, and this group wheel tooth extends from date disc outward radial, and is meshed with the recess in information disk.
First group rotates engagement type ear-hang between external bottle cap and information disk.Second group of axial engagement formula ear-hang is between interior bottle cap and character disc.Date disc has the character information of circumferential array, the bottom of external bottle cap then has corresponding breach and these character informations carry out selectivity and align.
The interior bottle cap of this device there is one group of pieceable screw thread, its rotation by interior bottle cap and the engagement threads of bottle.When external bottle cap carry out axial motion be meshed with interior bottle cap time, bottle cap just can depart from bottle.No matter be bottle cap is departed from bottle or cover on bottle by bottle cap, date disc can rotate along with the rotation of external bottle cap thus show corresponding character information at prompt window.
US Patent 7,857, No. 134 (' 134 patent), belong to Koch, this patent describes a kind of bottle including a temporary prompting device.Whole bottle system comprises the bottle and a bottle cap device that a lateral wall there are pin thread.Bottle cap has securing box, this box can allow bottle cap be fixed on selectively on bottle together with pin thread.There is a prompt plate between anchor fitting and bottle, the information on prompt plate can be seen by the anchor fitting on sidewall.
From foregoing, forefathers' technology is to we show various counting bottle cap device, and this device people can be helped to follow the trail of number of times that bottle opens is so that user can more effective arrangement and use dosage.From foregoing and existing bottle cap device technology, prior art has recognized the demand to counting bottle cap device, and this point will be mentioned hereinafter.
Summary of the invention
The present invention relates to a kind of bottle cap device with tally function having obviously prompting in moving process.More specifically, this bottle cap device has the prompt window that can be pointed out the date (Monday is to Sunday) and number of times (such as 1-3 time) information.When bottle cap corresponding with bottle complete a folding time, the index (date and number of times) on prompt window will upgrade automatically.
Main use of this invention be older patients can be made clearly to know whether oneself has correctly takes medicine on time.In addition, this bottle cap device has multiple method for closing, such as rotates, and rotates etc. after pressing again.Whether for older patients can be pointed out to take medicine on time, this invention comprises a bottle and bottle cap device system.
The combination of counting medicine bottle cap often completes a folding, and time and number information will upgrade once.This invention comprises six parts generally: bottle cap shell, information indicating dish, cylindrical compression spring, push-plate, ring-swing dish and mounting ring.Bottle cap shell and mounting ring are with other coaxial parts cooperating syringe thus form this complete bottle cap device.
Information disk at closure inside circulation rotating, the motion of the longitudinal travel of push-plate can activation bit dish and on the surface data renewal and show at the prompt window on bottle cap surface.Information disk includes progressive tooth downwards, and annular fluted disc or wobble-plate have gear engagement device to be meshed with progressive tooth.
In the first case study on implementation of this kind of invention, information disk includes a series of gear corresponding with the character information shown by prompt window.Axial force is converted to rotational force by push-plate together with wobble-plate, thus promotion information disk follows bottle cap rotation.
One group of elasticity claw in information disk can make information disk operate forward, and wobble-plate also has the elasticity claw of an activation bit dish.Between push-plate and wobble-plate, longitudinal travel can be converted into swing offset by the conversion regime of power, and this process is equivalent to the process of gear displacement.Wobble-plate is between information disk and push-plate.Push-plate only has when axle is alignd with the center shaft of bottle cap wherein and just can operate up and down or longitudinal travel.
In this process of closing bottle, bottle edge impels push-plate upward movement, and axial force is converted to rotational force, thus drives the merging that matches of the driving device in push-plate and information disk that information disk is rotated a certain angle, thus, information just appears on prompt window next time.
This process removed from bottle by bottle cap, bottle edge departs from bottle cap in the mode of longitudinal travel, and this makes push-plate move downward under the force of a spring.After having moved down one section of specific distance, between push-plate and wobble-plate, longitudinal travel can be converted into swing offset by the conversion regime of power, and this process is equivalent to the process of gear displacement.
In the another kind of case study on implementation of this kind of invention, push-plate has two groups of wheels tooth (each group has 6 gears), wherein one group of gear teeth face is upwards can be meshed with the gear in information disk.Another group is then meshed with the gear on fluted disc down.Push-plate is between information disk and fluted disc, and the guide groove being positioned at bottle cap inner top by a group supports.Push-plate only has when axle is alignd with the center shaft of bottle cap wherein and just can operate up and down or longitudinal travel.
In this process of closing bottle, bottle edge impels push-plate upward movement, and the wheel tooth on push-plate is meshed with the wheel tooth in information disk.By setting the angle of wheel tooth, when push-plate complete move up This move time, information disk will rotate 1/42 circle, upgrades the date on prompt window and number information simultaneously.
This process removed from bottle by bottle cap, bottle edge departs from bottle cap in the mode of longitudinal travel equally, and this makes push-plate move downward under the force of a spring.After having moved down one section of specific distance, wheel tooth on push-plate starts to be meshed with the wheel tooth on fluted disc, similarly, when push-plate complete move down This move time, information disk will rotate 1/42 circle, upgrades the date on prompt window and number information simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Details of the present invention and feature is described in detail below with reference to brief description and accompanying drawing.
Accompanying drawing 1: for the counting bottle cap fabricate block of the preferred embodiment of the present invention builds the top perspective on medicine bottle.
Accompanying drawing 2: be the top explosive view of the counting bottle cap fabricate block of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 3: be the bottom explosive view of the counting bottle cap fabricate block of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 4: the top view when counting medicine bottle cap fabricate block for the preferred embodiment of the present invention is opened from medicine bottle.
Accompanying drawing 5: be the bottom view of the counting medicine bottle cap fabricate block of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 6: be the top orthogonal view of the counting medicine bottle cap fabricate block of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 7: be the bottom view of framing member bottle cap shell in the counting medicine bottle cap fabricate block of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 8: be the top orthogonal view of framing member information disk in the counting medicine bottle cap fabricate block of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 9: be the top view of framing member push-plate in the counting medicine bottle cap fabricate block of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 10: be the cutaway view of the counting medicine bottle cap fabricate block of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, this view depicts those install completely after can not be in sight each element between position and corresponding relation.
Accompanying drawing 11: for the counting medicine bottle cap fabricate block of embodiment of the present invention builds the top perspective on medicine bottle.
Accompanying drawing 12: the top view when counting medicine bottle cap fabricate block for embodiment of the present invention is opened from medicine bottle.
Accompanying drawing 13: be the bottom view of the counting medicine bottle cap fabricate block of embodiment of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 14: be the top explosive view of the counting bottle cap fabricate block of embodiment of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 15: be the bottom explosive view of the counting bottle cap fabricate block of embodiment of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 16: be the top orthogonal view of the counting medicine bottle cap fabricate block of embodiment of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 17: be the top orthogonal view of framing member information disk in the counting medicine bottle cap fabricate block of embodiment of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 18: be the cutaway view of the counting medicine bottle cap fabricate block of embodiment of the present invention, this view depicts those install completely after can not be in sight each element between position and corresponding relation.
Detailed description of the invention
Detailed description of preferred embodiment is as follows:
As shown in drawings, the present invention provides the count enable medicine bottle cap fabricate block (see 10) that one coordinates medicine bottle (see 100) to use in a joint manner preferably, described counting medicine bottle cap fabricate block 10 can follow the tracks of the turnover situation of bottle 100 traditional Chinese medicine pill, and the number of times that user's bottle 100 is opened can be reminded and be informed to the information on bottle cap and character effectively.
Bottle 100 of the present invention needs to comprise some structure coordinating bottle cap fabricate block, the bottleneck edge 101 that bottle 100 suitably upwards extends containing one is achieved in that on the one hand at this, bottleneck edge be outwardly convex bottle cap lock adhering arrangement or in conjunction with feature, accompanying drawing only shows wherein a kind of mode in the mode of snap fit or hangers 102, but screw thread also can be the optional combination (not listing with detailed drawing) of its one.
Counting medicine of the present invention counting medicine bottle cap fabricate block 10 contains some elements preferably, comprises a circular bottle cap shell 11; An annular information disk 12; A cylindrical compression spring 13; An annular wobble-plate 14; A push-plate 15; With a mounting ring 16.Part 11-16 aligns with center shaft 110 axle of counting bottle cap fabricate block.In other words, each part 11-16 center shaft separately aligns with the center shaft 110 of assembly on assembly relation.
Correspondingly, circular bottle cap shell 11 includes a center shaft 111(preferably and aligns with bottle cap fabricate block center shaft 110 axle as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3), a bottle cap shell upper plate 17, a bottle cap housing skirt 18, one row line up the mounting ring snap fit 19 of a circle, one row line up locking tooth 20, center guide pillar 21 of a circle, and the snap fit 22 of the circular arrangement of row.Bottle cap upper surface of outer cover contains a prompt window 23.
Bottle cap housing skirt 18 with apart from center shaft 111 for the first radius value from bottle cap shell upper plate 17 centrally axle 111 axially to end at bottom shirt rim 24 to downward-extension.Prompt window 23 is between center shaft 111 and bottle cap housing skirt 18.Mounting ring snap fit 19 extends radially out inwardly from bottle cap housing skirt 18 to be close to bottom shirt rim 24.
Locking tooth 20 is close to bottle cap upper surface of outer cover 17 from bottle cap housing skirt 18 and extends inwardly.It is the guide groove 25 of the second radius value from bottle cap upper surface of outer cover 17 to downward-extension that center guide pillar 21 contains one with distance center shaft 111.The snap fit 22 of circular arrangement with apart from center shaft 111 for the third radius value from bottle cap upper surface of outer cover 17 downwards and stretch out, the size of this third radius is between the first radius and the second radius.
Bottle cap shell 11 comprises the accommodating groove 26 of several opening further.These open accommodating grooves 26 are formed on bottle cap outer casing inner wall.It is peripheral that annular flange 27 is formed in mounting ring 16, and the basic function that the accommodating groove 26 opened and mounting ring snap fit 19 can realize receiving and supporting annular flange 27 also finally completes the assembling that counting medicine counts medicine bottle cap fabricate block 10.
From the structure of mounting ring 16, annular flange 27 defines the spline groove 28 of circumference Disjunct distribution in itself.In other words, the space between annular flange 27 defines spline groove 28.In this respect, bottle cap shell 11 also correspondingly contains the spline bony structure 29 of a row circle distribution rightly.Spline bony structure 29 coordinates spline groove 28 to stop mounting ring 16 to rotate around bottle cap fabricate block center shaft 110 in bottle cap shell 11.
Annular, the information disk 12 of disk like contains a center shaft 112(rightly and sees that Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 aligns with bottle cap fabricate block center shaft 110 axle); An information disk top board 30; An inner ring shirt rim 31; Shirt rim, an outer ring 32; One row progressive tooth 33; With a pair information disk elasticity claw 34.Inner ring shirt rim 31 and shirt rim, outer ring 32 from information disk upper surface 30 respectively apart from center shaft 112 to be the first radius value and the second radius value axially elongation growth downwards.
Progressive tooth 33 is close to shirt rim, outer ring 32 from information disk top board 30 and extends to form downwards.A pair information disk elasticity claw 34 outwards extends from shirt rim, outer ring 32 to be formed and include and plays pawl end face 35.Information disk elasticity claw 34 is beat between bullet pawl compression position and bullet pawl release position rightly.When play pawl be in compression position and play pawl be in release position be meshed with locking tooth 20 on bottle cap shell time, bullet pawl end face 35 is be in the second radius value substantially.Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 8 play under pawl is in relaxation state position and describe.
The top board 30 of information disk 12 includes a upper surface 51 further preferably, and this upper surface 51 includes the character information 52 of a series of one-tenth circumferencial direction radial array.Character information shape and the size of this circumferencial direction radial array are all just right, and in sight by prompt window 23.In this, the size of character information 52 and spacing are circumferentially arranging to coordinate the rotation of special angle rightly, and this specific angle angle value depends on that the number of locking tooth 20 or progressive tooth 33 is by the numerical value of the anglec of rotation decile of 360 degree.Character information 52 radius length just matches with the radius length of prompt window 23.
Can see from the accompanying drawing of this specification sheets, cylindrical compression spring 13 is containing reference center's axle (aliging with center shaft 110 axle of counting bottle cap fabricate block see Fig. 2 and Fig. 3) and a unified in essence spring radius.When user opens counting medicine bottle cap fabricate block 10 from bottle 100, cylindrical compression spring 13 resets spring restoring force needed for certain mechanical arrangements being axially provided as to counting medicine bottle cap fabricate block 10 in essence, and this specification sheets will be described after a while in detail.
The wobble-plate 14 of annular contains a wobble-plate axle (aliging with center shaft 110 axle of counting bottle cap fabricate block see Fig. 2 and Fig. 3) preferably; A wobble-plate flat board 36; A wobble-plate shirt rim 37; An inner skirt flange 38; One row angle sliding tray 39; With a wobble-plate bullet pawl 40.Wobble-plate shirt rim 37 grows to downward-extension to be that the first radius value is axial apart from wobble-plate center shaft from wobble-plate dull and stereotyped 36.
Angle sliding tray 39 is positioned on the outside face of wobble-plate shirt rim 37.Wobble-plate bullet pawl 40 has one to play pawl end face 41, and upwards extends to form with the second radius value from wobble-plate dull and stereotyped 36.Wobble-plate bullet pawl 40 between bullet pawl compression position and can play beat between pawl release position.When wobble-plate bullet pawl 40 is in compression position state and is meshed with progressive tooth 33 in a relaxed state, play pawl end face 41 substantially concordant with wobble-plate flat board 36.Fig. 2 plays under pawl is in relaxation state position and describes.
Push-plate 15 contains a push-plate center shaft (aliging with center shaft 110 axle of counting bottle cap fabricate block see Fig. 2 and Fig. 3) preferably; An annular push-plate flat board 42; A circular push-plate flat board 43; A push-plate shirt rim 44; A push-plate guide pillar 45; One row push-plate drive pin 46; With a push-plate ending tendon transfer 47.Axial upwards extension from circular push-plate flat board 43 is the first radius value with distance push-plate center shaft grows in push-plate shirt rim 44.
A push-plate shirt rim 44 contains a push-plate shirt rim end face 48.Annular push-plate flat board 42 radially outward grows and is formed from push-plate shirt rim 44.Push-plate guide pillar 45 also upwards extends grow to be the second radius value apart from push-plate center shaft starts axis from circular push-plate dull and stereotyped 43.Push-plate drive pin 46 radial inward from push-plate shirt rim 44 place is close to push-plate shirt rim end face 48 grows and coordinates with the angle sliding tray 39 on the wobble-plate 14 of annular.Push-plate ending tendon transfer 47 grows from radial inward push-plate guide pillar 45 inwall and coordinates with the guide groove 25 on the bottle cap shell 11 of circle.
Push-plate 15 can comprise a bottleneck steady ring 53 better.Bottleneck steady ring 53 is to grow to downward-extension apart from push-plate center shaft for the third radius value is axial from circular push-plate dull and stereotyped 43.When counting medicine counting medicine bottle cap fabricate block 10 is built on bottle 100, the peripheral diameter of bottleneck steady ring 53 just can with the coordinating of the inner edge diameter mechanical formula of bottle body and bottleneck, counting medicine can be made like this to count medicine bottle cap fabricate block 10 can more easily be covered on bottle 100 exactly.
In more detail, the inner edge diameter of bottle body and bottleneck edge 101 preferably containing a particular value, bottleneck steady ring 53 is also just containing an external profile diameter simultaneously, the external profile diameter of steady ring is smaller than the inner edge diameter somewhat of bottleneck, therefore, when counting medicine counting medicine bottle cap fabricate block 10 and covering tightly on bottle 100, bottleneck steady ring 53 can be received radially by bottle body and bottleneck edge 101.
Mounting ring 16 includes a mounting ring center shaft (aliging with center shaft 110 axle of counting bottle cap fabricate block see Fig. 2 and Fig. 3) preferably; An inner ring diameter; A race diameter; What one row coordinated with bottle locks salient point 49; One arranges the spacing flange 50 coordinated with push-plate; The annular flange 27 matched with bottle cap shell is arranged with one.
Extend radially inwardly from the inner ring diameter mounting ring 16 preferably with the salient point 49 that locks that bottle coordinates and match with bottleneck upper clamping hook 102.The spacing flange 50 coordinated with push-plate radially-inwardly grows preferably and keeps out annular push-plate flat board 42 from inner ring diameter, and the annular flange 27 matched with bottle cap shell extends radially outwardly from race diameter preferably and coordinates with mounting ring snap fit 19 and open accommodating groove 26.
Generally observe from accompanying drawing below, particularly from accompanying drawing 10, reader will see that the information disk 12 of this annular is rotatably incorporated in radial direction between locking tooth 20 and axial direction between snap fit 22.Information disk elasticity claw 34 is meshed with locking tooth 20 when playing pawl and being in release position.The radical function that bullet pawl end face 35 and locking tooth 20 match is the grading motion (that is: contrary with playing pawl end face 35 direction rotary motion) realizing a fixing rotation angle value, this rotation angle value is determined by the information disk 12 of annular and bottle cap shell 11 matching relationship each other, this rotation angle value equals 360 degree of angles (anglec of rotation of such as: 21 progressive tooths 20 as shown in the figure, getting is 17.14 degree) obtained by the number of progressive tooth 20 institute's decile.
Snap fit 22 on bottle cap shell 11 receive and support annular wobble-plate 14 on inner skirt flange 38 thus support and rotatably mating information dish 12 in bottle cap shell 11.When wobble-plate bullet pawl is in relaxation state position, wobble-plate bullet pawl 40 engages with progressive tooth 33.Together, play pawl end face 41 cooperatively interact with progressive tooth 33 and drive the information disk 12 of (that is: rotary motion direction is identical with playing pawl end face 41 end face direction) annular correspondingly to rotate with the angle of specifying in bottle cap shell 11 in grading mode.
Cylindrical compression spring 13 is enclosed within the outside of push-plate guide pillar 45 and is supported by the upper surface of circular push-plate flat board 43.The interior diameter of push-plate guide pillar 45 just accepts the overall diameter of center guide pillar 21, and simultaneously push-plate ending tendon transfer 47 is also accepted by guide groove 25, and push-plate drive pin 46 is also incorporated in the angle sliding tray 39 on the wobble-plate 14 of annular simultaneously.
Cylindrical compression spring 13 is compressed between circular push-plate dull and stereotyped 43 and bottle cap shell 11 upper bottle cover shell upper plate 17.The top dead point that thus push-plate 15 can be combined with information disk between one under the action of the spring and one with the bottom dead point that is combined of spacing flange between up-and-down movement.Push-plate drive pin 46 on push-plate 15 and angle sliding tray 39 radical function on annular wobble-plate 14 are the propulsive efforts power of axial direction being changed into hand of rotation.
Preferably, the quantity of angle sliding tray 39 is 3, and the quantity of same push-plate drive pin 46 is also 3.Preferred 3 angle sliding trays 39 and 3 push-plate drive pins 46 at circumferencial direction with 120 degree of angle equidistant arrangement, to improve the reliability of the propulsive effort power of axial direction being changed into hand of rotation.In other words, can believe, as the present embodiment provide the fit structure that push-plate drive pin 46 and angle sliding tray 39 row 3 formed joined together transform power, the switching mechanism of this power cooperatively interacted makes physical construction more firm and stable in the arrangement that circumferencial direction is equidistant.
Mounting ring snap fit 19 on the bottle cap shell 11 of circle is realize the assembling that this function of annular flange 27 receiving and clamp on the mounting ring 16 of annular also finally completes counting medicine counting medicine bottle cap fabricate block 10 in essence.The radical function of the spacing flange 50 coordinated with push-plate provides position limiting structure in annular push-plate flat board 42, thus, when cylindrical compression spring 13 drives push-plate 15 to leave the upper plate 17 on bottle cap shell 11 at axial direction, this position limiting structure also substantially defines the lower position that engaging tooth resets.When push-plate 15 is in the lower position that engaging tooth resets, plays pawl end face 41 and again return to relative with the end face of progressive tooth 33.The radical function locking salient point 49 coordinated with bottle counting medicine is counted medicine bottle cap fabricate block 10 to be assemblied on bottle 100 in removable mode by bottleneck snap fit or hangers 102.
Bottleneck edge 101 essential function upwards extended is when counting medicine counting medicine bottle cap fabricate block 10 and building on bottle 100, power to dull and stereotyped 43 transmission of circular push-plate first axial direction arranges at equidirectional the position that counting medicine counts grading mechanism in medicine bottle cap fabricate block 10, and the basic function of cylindrical compression spring 13 is that the power transmitting second axial direction to circular push-plate dull and stereotyped 43 when opening counting medicine counting medicine bottle cap fabricate block 10 from bottle 100 resets counting medicine counting medicine bottle cap fabricate block 10 simultaneously.
Being described in detail as follows of embodiment:
Referring now to drawings in detail Figure 11-18 of another kind of embodiment, the present invention further devises the possibility of the counting medicine bottle cap fabricate block (see 60) that coordinates medicine bottle body (see 100) to use, and this medicine bottle body is mentioned in preferred embodiment above and being described.In brief, bottle 100 also contains the structure that can coordinate counting medicine bottle cap fabricate block 60 preferably, is namely a bottle body and bottleneck edge 101 upwards extended, and row are positioned at bottleneck outer rim and radially outward grow and the snap fit 102 matched with bottle cap.
Counting medicine bottle cap fabricate block 60 involved in the present invention contains multiple parts preferably, comprises a circular bottle cap shell 61; An annular information disk 12; A cylindrical compression spring 63; A push-plate 64; An annular fluted disc 65; With an annular mounting ring 66.Parts 61-66 aligns with center shaft 120 axle of counting bottle cap fabricate block.In other words, each part 61-66 center shaft separately aligns with the center shaft 120 of assembly on assembly relation.
Correspondingly, circular bottle cap shell 61 includes a center shaft (aliging with bottle cap fabricate block center shaft 120 axle as shown in Figure 14, Figure 15) preferably, a bottle cap shell upper plate 67, a bottle cap housing skirt 68, one row line up the mounting ring snap fit 69 of a circle, a center guide pillar 70, and the snap fit 71 of the circular arrangement of row.In fact except not having locking tooth (in bottle cap shell 11 20) and the center guide pillar 70 containing an amendment, all the other are identical with bottle cap shell 11 for bottle cap shell 61.
Correspondingly, bottle cap shell upper plate 67 contains in fact identical with prompt window 23 prompt window preferably.Bottle cap housing skirt 68 with apart from center shaft for the first radius value centrally axially to end at bottom shirt rim 24 to downward-extension from bottle cap shell upper plate 67.Prompt window 23 is radially outward extended towards bottle cap housing skirt 68 by center shaft.Mounting ring snap fit 69 extends radially out inwardly from bottle cap housing skirt 68 to be close to bottom shirt rim 24.
Center guide pillar 70 comprises a series of guide pillar guide groove 72, and being that the second radius value is axially to downward-extension apart from center shaft from bottle cap shell upper plate 67.The snap fit 71 of circular arrangement from from bottle cap shell upper plate 67 with apart from center shaft be the 3rd radius value axially downwards (and outwards) extend, this 3rd radius value size is between the first radius value and the second radius value.Circular bottle cap shell 61 further includes the open accommodating groove 26 be formed on bottle cap inwall.Annular flange 27 is formed in mounting ring 66 periphery, and the basic function that open accommodating groove 26 and mounting ring snap fit 69 can realize receiving and supporting annular flange 27 also finally completes the assembling counting medicine bottle cap fabricate block 60.
From the structure of mounting ring 16, annular flange 27 defines the spline groove 28 of circumference Disjunct distribution in itself.In other words, the space between annular flange 27 defines spline groove 28.In this respect, bottle cap shell 11 also correspondingly contains the spline bony structure 29 of a row circle distribution rightly.Spline bony structure 29 coordinates spline groove 28 to stop mounting ring 66 to rotate in bottle cap shell 61.
The information disk 62 of annular contains a center shaft (aliging with bottle cap fabricate block center shaft 120 axle see Figure 14 and Figure 15) rightly; An information disk top board 73; An inner ring shirt rim 74; One row progressive tooth 75; 76 are referred to a location.Inner skirt 74 from information disk top board 73 being that the first radius value is axially to downward-extension apart from center shaft.Progressive tooth 75 is axial to downward-extension with second radius value larger than the first radius value apart from center shaft from information disk top board 73.Location refers to 76 from the maximum spoke radius in the periphery of information disk top board 73 to downward-extension.Location refer to 76 be one assembling time positioning datum.
The top board 73 of information disk 62 includes a upper surface further preferably, and this upper surface includes the character information 52 of a series of one-tenth circumferencial direction radial array preferably.Character information 52 shape and the size of this circumferencial direction radial array are all just right, and in sight by prompt window 23.In this, the size of character information 52 and spacing are circumferentially arranging to coordinate the rotation of special angle rightly, and this specific angle angle value depends on that the number of progressive tooth 75 is by the numerical value of the anglec of rotation decile of 360 degree.Character information 52 radius length just matches with the radius length of prompt window 23.
Can see from the accompanying drawing of this specification sheets, cylindrical compression spring 63 includes a spring center axle (aliging with bottle cap fabricate block center shaft 120 axle see Figure 14 and Figure 15) and a unified in fact spring radius preferably.When user opens bottle cap fabricate block 60 from bottle 100, cylindrical compression spring 63 resets spring restoring force needed for certain mechanical arrangements being axially provided as to bottle cap fabricate block 60 in essence.
Push-plate 64 contains a push-plate center shaft (aliging with center shaft 120 axle of counting bottle cap fabricate block see Figure 14 and Figure 15) preferably; A push-plate flat board 77; A push-plate shirt rim 78; A push-plate guide pillar 79; One row push-plate internal tooth 80; One row push-plate external tooth 81; With a row push-plate guiding rib 82.Push-plate shirt rim 78 axially upwards extends from push-plate dull and stereotyped 77.
Push-plate guide pillar 79 is also axially upwards extend from push-plate dull and stereotyped 77 and in the inside of push-plate shirt rim 78.The inwall that the flank of tooth of push-plate internal tooth 80 is close to push-plate shirt rim 78 upwards extends and grows and match with the progressive tooth 75 in information disk.The outer wall that the flank of tooth of push-plate external tooth 81 is close to push-plate shirt rim 78 grows to downward-extension and matches with the fluted disc progressive tooth 83 on annular fluted disc 65.
Push-plate 64 can comprise a bottleneck steady ring 53 better.Bottleneck steady ring 53 axially grows to downward-extension from circular push-plate dull and stereotyped 77.When counting medicine bottle cap fabricate block 60 is built on bottle 100, the peripheral diameter of bottleneck steady ring 53 just can with the coordinating of the inner edge diameter mechanical formula of bottle body and bottleneck, counting medicine bottle cap fabricate block 60 can be made so more easily to cover exactly on bottle 100.
Annular fluted disc 65 includes a rooted tooth disk center axle (aliging with center shaft 120 axle of counting bottle cap fabricate block see Figure 14 and Figure 15); Fluted disc interior diameter or fluted disc inside face 84; A fluted disc upper limb 85; A fluted disc lower edge 87; One row fluted disc progressive tooth 83; Receiving slit 86 is referred to a location.The flank of tooth of fluted disc progressive tooth 83 is close to axial upwards extension of fluted disc lower edge 87 and grows and match with the push-plate external tooth 81 on push-plate 64 on fluted disc inside face 84.Location refers to that receiving slit 86 radial direction refers to 76 and design through fluted disc upper limb 85 for receiving location.
Mounting ring 66 includes a mounting ring center shaft (aliging with center shaft 120 axle of counting bottle cap fabricate block see Figure 14 and Figure 15) preferably; Minimumly contain an inner ring diameter; A race diameter; What one row coordinated with bottle locks salient point 88; The annular flange 27 matched with bottle cap shell is arranged with one.Extend radially inwardly from the inner ring diameter of mounting ring preferably with the salient point 88 that locks that bottle coordinates and match with bottleneck upper clamping hook 102, the annular flange 27 matched with bottle cap shell extends radially outwardly from race diameter preferably and coordinates with mounting ring snap fit 69 and open accommodating groove 26.
Briefly consider from accompanying drawing below, particularly accompanying drawing 18, reader will see that the dull and stereotyped below that the information disk 62 of this annular can be formed in radial direction at snap fit 71 and the bottle cap housing skirt 68 between circular arrangement rotates.The snap fit 71 of the circular arrangement on bottle cap shell 61 receives and supports inner ring shirt rim 74, is arranged in bottle cap shell 61 in this way by rotating for the information disk 62 of annular.
Cylindrical spring 63 is enclosed within outside push-plate guide pillar 79 and by the upper surface of push-plate flat board 77 and supports.The overall diameter of the interior diameter of push-plate guide pillar 79 receiving center guide pillar 70 preferably, meanwhile push-plate guiding rib 82 is also directed to groove 72 and receives.Cylindrical spring 63 is compressed between the below of the bottle cap shell upper plate 67 of push-plate dull and stereotyped 77 and bottle cap shell 61.Therefore up-and-down movement between push-plate 64 top dead point that can be combined with information disk between under the action of the spring and a bottom dead point be combined with fluted disc.
Progressive tooth 75 in information disk 62 and the engagement between the push-plate internal tooth 80 on push-plate 64 and the push-plate external tooth 81 on push-plate 64 and the engagement between the fluted disc progressive tooth 83 on annular fluted disc 65 are the function realizing axial force to be converted to the propulsive effort that information disk stepping or information disk reset in essence.
Mounting ring snap fit 69 on the bottle cap shell 61 of circle is realize the assembling that this function of annular flange 27 receiving and clamp on the mounting ring 66 of annular also finally completes counting medicine bottle cap fabricate block 60 in essence, and salient point 88 radical function that locks coordinated with bottle is assemblied on bottle 100 in removable mode by bottleneck snap fit or hangers 102 by counting medicine bottle cap fabricate block 60.
Bottleneck edge 101 essential function upwards extended is when counting medicine bottle cap fabricate block 60 and building on bottle 100, power to dull and stereotyped 77 transmission of push-plate first axial direction arranges the position counting grading mechanism in medicine bottle cap fabricate block 60 at equidirectional, the basic function of cylindrical compression spring 63 resets to the power of dull and stereotyped 77 transmission of push-plate second axial direction when opening counting medicine bottle cap fabricate block 60 from bottle 100 to count medicine bottle cap fabricate block 60 simultaneously.
Although the above has given many detailed descriptions, same should not be understood to the restriction of having set forth invention, and is interpreted as, and proposes some preferred embodiment and feature.Such as, it is expected to, a counting medicine bottle cap fabricate block of aforementioned specifications support mainly comprises a bottle cap shell, an information disk, a spring, a push-plate, the conversion regime of a mounting ring and some mechanical force, as shown in the engagement of structure each in the supporting construction in preferred embodiment in example and embodiment.
Can believe, described bottle cap shell mainly comprises a bottle cap shell upper plate, bottle cap housing skirt, a center guide pillar, and described bottle cap shell upper plate comprises a prompt window.The disk like information disk being printed on date and time information mainly comprises an information disk top board, circle information disk shirt rim and a row progressive tooth, and progressive tooth extends from the top down from information disk upper plate.Spring members is preferably the cylinder-shaped compression spring that has uniform outer diameter.
Described push-plate mainly comprises a circular push-plate flat board and a push-plate guide pillar, and push-plate guide pillar extends from bottom to top from push-plate flat board.Mounting ring mainly comprises certain and mounting ring is fixed to securing device (such as: annular flange 27) on bottle cap shell and bottle cap component is assembled to securing device (such as: what coordinate with bottle locks salient point 49) on bottle by certain.
According to of the present invention, the conversion regime of power plays power axial force being converted to hand of rotation substantially.The information disk of annular is rotatably installed in the below near bottle cap sheath top plate, and therefore partial information dish top board is in sight by prompt window.Described spring members is compressed between bottle cap shell upper plate and push-plate flat board.
Described push-plate can reset between position between of a upward direction information disk activation point and a between cog engagement in downward direction under the action of the spring and move axially.The conversion regime of power plays the power power of axial direction being converted to circumferencial direction rotation substantially.The fastening means of bottle is covered tightly on bottle by bottle cap fabricate block.
When bottle cap component covers tightly on bottle, power is delivered on circular push-plate flat board by the bottleneck edge upwards extended, and rotates an angular transposition at first axial direction activation bit dish with the first angle value by the conversion regime of above-mentioned power; When opening bottle cap component from bottle, it is dull and stereotyped that spring force will act on circular push-plate at second axial direction, and rotate an angular transposition by the conversion regime activation bit dish of above-mentioned power with the second angle.
The conversion regime of power can be defined by the matching relationship between foregoing wobble-plate and push-plate, namely wobble-plate is mainly included in the sliding tray with special angle that guide pillar outer wall is formed, and push-plate then includes the push-plate drive pin that can be accommodated in angle sliding tray.Together, angle sliding tray and push-plate drive pin can realize the function of the power power of axial direction being converted to the hand of rotation of activation bit disc spins.
Alternatively, described power conversion regime can by the engaging tooth grown in certain push pedal (such as: push-plate internal tooth 80 or push-plate external tooth 81) and and push-plate on matching relationship between the tooth that matches (such as: progressive tooth 75 or fluted disc progressive tooth 83) that matches of engaging tooth define.The basic function equally with engaging tooth with matching with the power of the hand of rotation power of axial direction being converted to the rotation of driving date and time information dish that push-plate grows.
Correspondingly; although the present invention has been described in detail mentioned preferred embodiment and embodiment; it does not also mean that other new allocation plans are restricted to this, all do not depart from the skill of the present invention equivalent implementations that does of spirit or change all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (20)
1. the medicine bottle cap combination with tally function coordinating bottle to use, bottle comprises the bottleneck edge upwards extended and the bottle cap being used for fixing bottle cap locks, and it is characterized in that, the medicine bottle cap combination with tally function then comprises following part:
A bottle cap shell, this bottle cap shell is made up of bottle cap shell upper plate, bottle cap housing skirt, one group of locking tooth, center guide pillar and one group of snap fit; Bottle cap shell upper plate has a prompt window, bottle cap housing skirt with apart from center shaft distance for the first radius from bottle cap shell upper plate centrally axle be axially extended down to downwards bottom shirt rim; Prompt window makes radiated entends to bottle cap housing skirt; Mounting ring snap fit is close to bottom shirt rim from bottle cap housing skirt and extends radially inwardly; Locking tooth is close to bottle cap upper surface of outer cover from bottle cap housing skirt and extends inwardly; Center guide pillar contains one with the distance to center shaft for the second radius is from bottle cap upper surface of outer cover to the guide groove of downward-extension; The snap fit of circular arrangement with apart from center shaft distance for the third radius from bottle cap upper surface of outer cover downwards and stretch out, the size of the third radius is between the first radius and the second radius;
An annular information disk, this information disk include an information disk upper plate, inner ring shirt rim, shirt rim, outer ring, one group and enter tooth and information disk elasticity claw; Inner ring shirt rim and shirt rim, outer ring are axial to downward-extension from information disk with the first and the second radius respectively; And enter tooth and from information disk, be close to outer skirt to downward-extension; Information disk elasticity claw includes one and plays pawl end face, and outwards radiates extension from shirt rim, outer ring; Information disk elasticity claw is at beat between bullet pawl compression position and bullet pawl release position; When playing when pawl is in compression position or when bullet pawl is in release position but is meshed with bottle cap shell locking tooth, bullet pawl end face is all be in the second radius value;
A cylindrical compression spring, the elastic force radius of this cylindrical compression spring is consistent;
An annular wobble-plate, this wobble-plate comprises a wobble-plate flat board, wobble-plate shirt rim, an inner skirt flange, one group of angle sliding tray and a wobble-plate bullet pawl; Wobble-plate shirt rim is that the first radius is axial to downward-extension from wobble-plate is dull and stereotyped to arrive the distance of wobble-plate center shaft; Angle sliding tray is positioned on the outside face of wobble-plate shirt rim; Wobble-plate bullet pawl has one to play pawl end face, and upwards extends from wobble-plate is dull and stereotyped with the second radius; Wobble-plate bullet pawl is at beat between bullet pawl compression position and bullet pawl release position; When wobble-plate bullet pawl is in compression position state or is meshed with progressive tooth in a relaxed state, bullet pawl end face and wobble-plate flat board are coplanar;
A push-plate, push-plate includes push-plate center shaft, an annular push-plate flat board, a circular push-plate flat board, a push-plate shirt rim, push-plate guide pillar, a row push-plate drive pin and a push-plate ending tendon transfer; There is a push-plate shirt rim end face push-plate shirt rim, and upwards extends for the first radius is axial from circular push-plate is dull and stereotyped with the distance to push-plate center shaft; Push-plate guide pillar is also upwards extend for the second radius is axial from circular push-plate is dull and stereotyped with the distance to push-plate center shaft; Push-plate drive pin radial inward from push-plate shirt rim place is close to push-plate shirt rim end face extends and engages with the angle sliding tray on the wobble-plate of annular; Push-plate ending tendon transfer extends from radial inward push-plate guide pillar inwall and engages with the guide groove on circular bottle cap shell;
An annular mounting ring, mounting ring includes an inner ring diameter and race diameter, row and bottle coordinate locks salient point, and arranges the spacing flange and coordinated with push-plate and arrange the annular flange matched with bottle cap shell; Lock salient point from inner ring diameter, extend radially inwardly to be meshed with the bottleneck hangers of bottle; Spacing flange extends radially inwardly to stop that annular push-plate is dull and stereotyped equally from inner ring diameter; Annular flange radially outward stretches and is meshed with mounting ring snap fit from race diameter;
Annular information disk between locking tooth and snap fit by Rotation of receiver; Information disk bullet pawl is meshed with locking tooth in a relaxed state; Play match with the locking tooth information disk of the annular made on external bottle cap of pawl end face to rotate by certain angle along with bottle cap, the number of degrees of this angle and the number of progressive tooth are by identical for the number of degrees of 360 degree of angle deciles;
Snap fit receives and supports inner skirt flange, and is arranged on external bottle cap by rotatable for information disk in this way; Play pawl to be meshed with progressive tooth in a relaxed state, play the pawl end face activation bit dish that matches with progressive tooth on bottle cap, do the rotation of certain angle;
Cylindrical compression spring to be positioned at outside push-plate guide pillar and by push-plate flat support; The overall diameter of the internal diameter receiving center guide pillar of push-plate guide pillar, such guide pillar guide groove just can receive push-plate ending tendon transfer; Angle sliding tray subjects push-plate drive pin, compress under the pressure of cylindrical compression spring and bottle cap shell upper plate dull and stereotyped at push-plate, push-plate then carries out elasticity beat and longitudinal travel between the position that higher information disk is advanced and lower reset gear position, and axial force is converted to wheeled propelling thrust by push-plate drive pin together with angle sliding tray;
Mounting ring snap fit bearing support the annular flange of mounting ring and forms bottle cap device, and when cylindrical compression spring forces push-plate axially to depart from bottle cap shell upper plate, spacing flange provides spline structure to annular push-plate, thus defines the position of reset gear; When push-plate is positioned at lower reset gear position, plays pawl end face and reset in progressive tooth interface; When covering bottle cap at bottle, the bottleneck edge upwards extended impels annular push-plate dull and stereotyped with wheeled forward direction motion; When bottle cap departs from bottle, cylindrical compression spring impels annular push-plate flat board to move towards reset gear position.
2. medicine bottle cap combination as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, bottle cap shell upper plate has a upper surface, this upper surface there is one group of radial pointing character information extended, the size and shape of indicateing arm designs according to prompt window, so that people can see information at prompt window.
3. medicine bottle cap combination as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, push-plate includes a bottleneck steady ring, this bottleneck steady ring axially extends downwards from circular push-plate is dull and stereotyped, when bottle cap is covered at bottle, shirt rim radius and the bottleneck edge radius of bottleneck steady ring match, and ensure that location and the right alignment of bottle cap and bottle.
4. medicine bottle cap combination as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, the radius of bottleneck steady ring radius than bottleneck edge in amplitude is little, is therefore covered by bottle cap when bottle, and bottleneck steady ring radial inward is by bottleneck marginal reception.
5. medicine bottle cap combination as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the 3rd angle sliding tray and the 3rd push-plate drive pin for spacing circumferential array, so just can strengthen the conversion between direct axial force and direct rotational force with 120 degree angles.
6. medicine bottle cap combination as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that the interior cap diameter of bottle cap shell there is the accommodating groove of one group of opening, and it and mounting ring snap fit are all used to receive and support annular flange to complete the last assembling that counting wants bottle cap fabricate block.
7. medicine bottle cap combination as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, annular flange is being that circumference is spaced at spline groove, also has one group of spaced spline bony structure of circumference in bottle cap simultaneously, this spline bony structure can be received by spline groove, rotates to prevent mounting ring from rotating along with bottle cap.
8. the medicine bottle cap combination with tally function coordinating bottle to use, bottle comprises the bottleneck edge that bottle cap locks and a group upwards extends, and it is characterized in that, the medicine bottle cap combination with tally function then comprises following parts:
A bottle cap shell, this bottle cap shell comprises a bottle cap shell upper plate, bottle cap housing skirt, one group of locking tooth, a center guide pillar and one group of snap fit; Bottle cap shell upper plate has a prompt window, and locking tooth is close to bottle cap upper surface of outer cover from bottle cap housing skirt and extends inwardly;
An annular information disk, this information disk include an information disk upper plate, inner ring shirt rim, shirt rim, outer ring, one group and enter tooth and at least one information disk elasticity claw; And enter tooth and from information disk, be close to outer skirt to downward-extension, each information disk elasticity claw is that outward radial extends from shirt rim, outer ring, and is carrying out beat between the compression position playing pawl end face and release position;
A cylindrical compression spring, the elastic force radius of this cylindrical compression spring is consistent;
An annular wobble-plate, this wobble-plate comprises a wobble-plate flat board, a wobble-plate shirt rim, inner skirt flange, at least one angle sliding tray and a wobble-plate bullet pawl; Each angle sliding tray is positioned on the outside face of wobble-plate shirt rim; Play pawl end face upwards to extend from wobble-plate is dull and stereotyped; Wobble-plate bullet pawl is at beat between bullet pawl compression position and bullet pawl release position;
A push-plate, push-plate includes a circular push-plate flat board, push-plate shirt rim, a push-plate guide pillar and at least one push-plate drive pin; Push-plate guide pillar axially upwards extends from circular push-plate is dull and stereotyped, and each push-plate drive pin radial inward from the place of push-plate shirt rim extends and engages with the angle sliding tray on the wobble-plate of annular;
A mounting ring, mounting ring at least includes a spacing flange, and mounting ring is fixed on bottle cap shell by the securing device on bottle cap, and the securing device of bottle is then be fixed on bottle by bottle cap; Spacing flange extends radially inwardly to stop that annular push-plate is dull and stereotyped; Annular information disk between locking tooth and snap fit by Rotation of receiver; Information disk bullet pawl is meshed with locking tooth in a relaxed state; Play pawl end face to match with locking tooth, make the information disk of the annular on external bottle cap along with bottle cap is by the rotation of certain angle, the number of degrees of this angle and the number of progressive tooth are by identical for the number of degrees of 360 degree of angle deciles; Play pawl to be meshed with progressive tooth in a relaxed state, the activation bit dish that simultaneously matches with progressive tooth does the rotation of certain angle on bottle cap; Cylindrical compression spring to be positioned at outside push-plate guide pillar and by push-plate flat support; Angle sliding tray subjects push-plate drive pin, cylindrical compression spring pressure that is dull and stereotyped at push-plate and bottle cap shell upper plate contracts, and such push-plate just can realize elastic deflection and longitudinal travel between higher information disk progressive position and lower reset gear position; Axial force is converted to wheeled propelling thrust by push-plate drive pin together with angle sliding tray; Spacing flange is that push-plate provides a spline structure thus defines the reset gear position lower when cylindrical compression spring forces push-plate axial disengaging bottle cap; Bottle cap device is fixed on bottle cap shell by the securing device of bottle; When being covered on bottle by bottle cap device, the bottleneck edge upwards extended impels circular push-plate dull and stereotyped towards the direction motion that information disk is advanced; When bottle cap device departs from bottle, cylindrical compression spring then impels circular push-plate flat board to move towards information disk reset position.
9. medicine bottle cap combination as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that, center guide pillar includes a guide groove, and push-plate includes a push-plate ending tendon transfer, and its radial direction from push-plate guide pillar extends and then is meshed with guide groove.
10. medicine bottle cap combination as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that, the upper plate of information disk includes a upper surface, this upper surface has one group of radially-arranged character information, the shape of character information and size design according to prompt window, so that people can see information.
11. medicine bottle cap combinations as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that, push-plate includes a bottleneck steady ring, this bottleneck steady ring axially extends downwards from circular push-plate is dull and stereotyped, when bottle cap is covered at bottle, shirt rim radius and the bottleneck edge radius of bottleneck steady ring match, and ensure that location and the right alignment of bottle cap and bottle.
12. medicine bottle cap combinations as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that, wobble-plate includes three angle sliding trays, push-plate then includes three push-plate drive pins, it is spacing circumferential array that angle sliding tray and push-plate drive pin show greatly 120 degree of angles, so just direct axial force can better be converted to direct rotational force.
13. 1 kinds of medicine bottle cap combinations with tally function coordinating bottle to use, it is characterized in that, the medicine bottle cap combination with tally function comprises following parts:
A bottle cap shell, this bottle cap shell includes a bottle cap shell upper plate, bottle cap housing skirt and a center guide pillar, and bottle cap shell upper plate has a prompt window;
An information disk, this information disk includes an information disk upper plate, information disk shirt rim and one group and enters tooth, this group and enter tooth from information disk upper plate to downward-extension;
A cylindrical compression spring;
A push-plate, push-plate includes a circular push-plate flat board and a push-plate guide pillar; Push-plate guide pillar upwards extends from circular push-plate is dull and stereotyped;
A mounting ring, this mounting ring includes one and mounting ring is fixed on the securing device on bottle cap shell and bottle cap is fixed on the securing device of bottle, also has power conversion device axial force being converted to rotational force simultaneously; Information disk is received in a rotative pattern in the place adjacent with bottle cap shell, so just sees information disk upper plate by prompt window; Cylindrical compression spring supported by the circular push-plate flat board being close to push-plate guide pillar, and between circular push-plate flat board and bottle cap shell upper plate beat, push-plate just can realize elastic deflection and longitudinal travel between higher push-plate position and lower push-plate position thus; Axial force is converted to the rotational force of information disk by power conversion device, and bottle cap device is fixed on bottle cap shell by bottle securing device; When being covered on bottle by bottle cap device, the bottleneck edge upwards extended makes push-plate flat board in the first direction of principal axis motion by the mode that power is changed thus allows information disk do the rotation of certain angle; When bottle cap device departs from bottle, cylindrical compression spring makes push-plate flat board in the second direction of principal axis motion by the mode that power is changed thus allows information disk do the rotation of certain angle;
14. medicine bottle cap combinations as claimed in claim 13, it is characterized in that, wobble-plate and push-plate match and define power conversion device, wobble-plate includes one and is fixed on the apparent angle sliding tray of guide pillar, push-plate then includes one and to be positioned on angle sliding tray and the push-plate drive pin that can be received, and angle sliding tray matches with push-plate drive pin and axial force is converted to rotational force thus information disk is rotated.
15. medicine bottle cap combinations as claimed in claim 14, it is characterized in that, wobble-plate includes three angle sliding trays, and push-plate includes three push-plate drive pins, it is spacing circumferential array that sliding tray and drive pin show greatly 120 degree of angles, direct axial force can better be converted to direct rotational force like this.
16. medicine bottle cap combinations as claimed in claim 13, it is characterized in that, power conversion device by engaging tooth that push pedal grows and with push-plate on and the tooth that matches that matches of engaging tooth limit, the tooth that matches that the engaging tooth that push pedal grows and push-plate match with engaging tooth is worked in coordination and axial force is converted to rotational force is rotated to promote information disk.
17. medicine bottle cap combinations as claimed in claim 13, it is characterized in that, center guide pillar includes a guide groove, and push-plate includes a push-plate ending tendon transfer, and push-plate ending tendon transfer radially extends and is meshed with guide groove from push-plate guide pillar.
18. medicine bottle cap combinations as claimed in claim 13, it is characterized in that, information disk upper plate includes a upper surface, this upper surface there is one group of radially-arranged character information, the size of character and shape design according to prompt window, and such people just can see information at prompt window.
19. medicine bottle cap combinations as claimed in claim 13, it is characterized in that, push-plate includes a bottleneck steady ring, and this steady ring axially extends downwards from push-plate is dull and stereotyped; When covering bottle cap at bottle, shirt rim radius and the bottleneck edge radius of bottleneck steady ring match, and ensure that location and the right alignment of bottle cap and bottle.
20. medicine bottle cap combinations as claimed in claim 14, it is characterized in that, wobble-plate includes a bullet pawl, and information disk also includes at least one and plays pawl, information disk bullet pawl coordinates bottle cap shell to carry out the stepping of activation bit dish, and wobble-plate bullet pawl coordinates Bottle cap structure activation bit dish to advance.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US13/887,943 | 2013-05-06 | ||
| US13/887,943 US8689988B2 (en) | 2012-05-07 | 2013-05-06 | Bottle cap having removal tracking indicia |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103991629A CN103991629A (en) | 2014-08-20 |
| CN103991629B true CN103991629B (en) | 2016-04-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410091270.8A Expired - Fee Related CN103991629B (en) | 2013-05-06 | 2014-03-12 | The medicine bottle cap combination with tally function coordinating medicine bottle to use |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN103991629B (en) |
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| US10343827B2 (en) * | 2017-01-02 | 2019-07-09 | Innovative Product Brands, Inc. | Child-resistant locking cap for laminated tubes |
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| CN107260536A (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2017-10-20 | 厦门巨烨科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent medicine box of the replaceable lattice batch pan of band |
| JP7086555B2 (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2022-06-20 | 株式会社シマノ | Fishing reel |
| CN109178675B (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2019-10-01 | 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 | A kind of backup fuse box |
| CN109319294B (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2024-03-15 | 宁波纽莱国际贸易有限公司 | Safety cover long tube |
| CN109907620B (en) * | 2019-03-17 | 2021-02-05 | 陈韵竹 | Spoon with counting function |
| CN110626638B (en) * | 2019-10-15 | 2021-08-27 | 山东国汇新材料有限公司 | Plastic medicine bottle cap |
| CN112478435B (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2022-06-28 | 湖北腾鑫塑业科技有限公司 | Children's safety medicine bottle |
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| US5299701A (en) * | 1989-02-03 | 1994-04-05 | Senetics, Inc. | Indicator cap |
| USRE34930E (en) * | 1992-05-05 | 1995-05-09 | Owens Illinois Closure Inc. | Child resistant reminder closure |
| CN202346152U (en) * | 2011-11-14 | 2012-07-25 | 郑春阳 | Classification medicine bottle used for conveniently taking medicine |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103991629A (en) | 2014-08-20 |
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