Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solving, at least to some extent, one of the technical problems in the art described above. Therefore, the invention aims to provide an intelligent medicine box which is convenient to take medicine and has an independent medicine bottle, so that the medicine in the medicine bottle is good in sealing performance, and the medicine cannot leak.
In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides an intelligent medicine box, which includes a housing, a medicine tray, a medicine bottle, a driving assembly and a pushing assembly;
an accommodating cavity is formed in the shell;
the medicine tray is arranged in the accommodating cavity, and a plurality of medicine grids are arranged on the medicine tray;
the medicine bottles are used for placing medicines, the number of the medicine bottles is multiple, and the medicine bottles are arranged in the medicine lattices;
the driving assembly is arranged in the shell and connected with the medicine tray and can drive the medicine tray to rotate in a timing and amplitude-fixed mode;
the ejection component is arranged in the shell and ejects the medicine bottle so as to make the medicine bottle protrude out of the medicine lattice and be convenient for taking out the medicine bottle.
According to the intelligent medicine box disclosed by the embodiment of the invention, when the intelligent medicine box is used, the driving assembly drives the medicine tray to rotate in a timing and amplitude mode so as to select medicines according to needs, then the ejection assembly ejects the medicine bottle with the medicines to enable the medicine bottle to protrude out of the medicine grid, and finally the medicine bottle is taken out of the medicine grid and is opened to take the medicines in the medicine bottle. Therefore, the medicine bottle is convenient to take medicine, and meanwhile, the medicine bottle is provided with the independent medicine bottle, so that the medicine in the medicine bottle is good in sealing performance, and the medicine cannot leak.
In addition, the intelligent medicine box provided by the above embodiment of the invention may further have the following additional technical features:
further, the driving assembly comprises a driving motor, a speed reducing mechanism and a rotating gear, the driving motor is connected with the input end of the speed reducing mechanism, the output end of the speed reducing mechanism is meshed with the rotating gear, and the rotating gear is connected with the medicine tray.
Further, the speed reducing mechanism comprises a first worm, a first speed reducing gear, a second worm and a second speed reducing gear, the first worm is meshed with the first speed reducing gear, the first speed reducing gear and the second worm are coaxially connected and arranged, the second worm is meshed with the second speed reducing gear, and the second speed reducing gear is meshed with the rotating gear; the driving motor drives the first worm to rotate, the first worm rotates to drive the first reduction gear and the second worm to rotate, the second worm rotates to drive the second reduction gear to rotate, and the second reduction gear rotates to drive the rotating gear to rotate.
Furthermore, the outer circumference of the rotating gear is provided with a clamping groove, the inner side wall of the medicine tray is provided with a clamping rib, and the clamping rib is clamped into the clamping groove, so that the rotating gear rotates to drive the medicine tray to rotate.
Furthermore, the pushing assembly comprises a driving part and a push rod, wherein the driving part drives the push rod to reciprocate, so that the end part of the push rod abuts against and applies force to the bottom of the medicine bottle to push out the medicine bottle.
Furthermore, the shell comprises a first shell and a second shell, a through hole is formed in the second shell, and the driving piece is located between the first shell and the second shell and drives the push rod to reciprocate in the through hole.
Furthermore, a through hole is formed in the bottom of each medicine lattice, and after the push rod penetrates through the through hole, the push rod is introduced into the through hole to push out the medicine bottle in the medicine lattice.
Furthermore, the bottom of each medicine bottle is provided with a magnetic suction block, the end part of the push rod is provided with a magnet, and after the push rod penetrates through the through hole and the through hole to push out the medicine bottle in the medicine grid, the magnet at the end part of the push rod sucks the magnetic suction block.
The medicine tray further comprises an upper cover and a display screen, wherein the upper cover is arranged on the second shell to protect the medicine bottles in the medicine tray; the display screen is located between upper cover and the second casing, and the information of medicine in the display screen display batch pan.
Further, still include the medicine outlet cover, the medicine outlet cover articulates on upper cover or second casing, and the medicine outlet is covered to set up and is driven the automatic closed torsional spring of medicine outlet cover.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, an intelligent medicine box according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a housing 1, a medicine tray 2, a medicine bottle 3, a driving assembly 4, and a pushing assembly 5.
A housing cavity 11 is formed in the housing 1; the medicine tray 2 is arranged in the accommodating cavity 11, and a plurality of medicine grids 21 are arranged on the medicine tray 2; medicine bottle 3 is used for placing the medicine, and medicine bottle 3 sets up to a plurality of, and a plurality of medicine bottles 3 set up in a plurality of check 21. The number of the medicine bottles 3 is preferably the same as the number of the medicine lattices 21, and one medicine bottle 3 is stored in each medicine lattice 21. Of course, the number of the medicine bottles 3 may not be the same as the number of the medicine compartments 21, and a plurality of medicine bottles 3 may be stored in each medicine compartment 21.
The driving component 4 is arranged in the shell 1, and the driving component 4 is connected with the medicine tray 2 and can drive the medicine tray 2 to rotate at fixed time and fixed amplitude; the pushing assembly 5 is arranged in the shell 1, and the pushing assembly 5 pushes the medicine bottle 3 so that the medicine bottle 3 protrudes out of the medicine lattice 21 to facilitate taking out the medicine bottle 3.
When using this intelligence medicine box, drive assembly 4 regularly timing amplitude orders about the batch pan 2 and rotates to in need selection medicine, then, ejection subassembly 5 pushes away the medicine bottle 3 that has this medicine, makes medicine bottle 3 outstanding in medicine check 21, finally, takes out this medicine bottle 3 from medicine check 21, opens medicine bottle 3 in order to take medicine in the medicine bottle 3. Therefore, the medicine taking device is convenient to take medicine, and meanwhile, the independent medicine bottle 3 is arranged, so that the medicine in the medicine bottle 3 is good in sealing performance, and the medicine cannot leak.
Optionally, the driving assembly 4 comprises a driving motor 41, a speed reducing mechanism 42 and a rotating gear 43, the driving motor 41 is connected with an input end of the speed reducing mechanism 42, an output end of the speed reducing mechanism 42 is meshed with the rotating gear 43, and the rotating gear 43 is connected with the medicine tray 2. The driving motor 41 drives the rotating gear 43 to rotate through the speed reducing mechanism 42, and the rotating gear 43 rotates to drive the medicine tray 2 to rotate, so that the ejection assembly 5 ejects different kinds of medicine bottles 3.
As shown in fig. 4, the speed reducing mechanism 42 includes a first worm 421, a first speed reducing gear 422, a second worm 423 and a second speed reducing gear 424, the first worm 421 is engaged with the first speed reducing gear 422, the first speed reducing gear 422 is coaxially connected with the second worm 423, the second worm 423 is engaged with the second speed reducing gear 424, and the second speed reducing gear 424 is engaged with the rotating gear 43; the driving motor 41 drives the first worm 421 to rotate, the first worm 421 rotates to drive the first reduction gear 422 and the second worm 423 to rotate, the second worm 423 rotates to drive the second reduction gear 424 to rotate, and the second reduction gear 424 rotates to drive the rotating gear 43 to rotate.
The second reduction gear 424 is composed of an upper transmission gear 4241 and a lower transmission gear 4242 which are coaxially arranged and arranged up and down, the lower transmission gear 4242 is meshed with the second worm 423, and the upper transmission gear 4241 is meshed with the internal teeth of the rotating gear 43.
In order to ensure that the rotating gear 43 is well connected with the medicine tray 2, so that the medicine tray 2 synchronously rotates when the rotating gear 43 rotates and the rotating gear 43 is conveniently installed on the medicine tray 2, the outer circumference of the rotating gear 43 is provided with a clamping groove 431, the inner side wall of the medicine tray 2 is provided with a clamping rib 22, and the clamping rib 22 is clamped in the clamping groove 431, so that the rotating gear 43 rotates to drive the medicine tray 2 to rotate. The installation in time, can aim at draw-in groove 431 with card muscle 22, card muscle 22 inserts draw-in groove 431 and the installation finishes to make the installation quick, convenient.
As an example, the pushing assembly 5 includes a driving member 51 and a pushing rod 52, wherein the driving member 51 drives the pushing rod 52 to reciprocate, so that the end of the pushing rod 52 abuts against and applies force to the bottom of the medicine bottle 3 to push out the medicine bottle 3. The driving member 51 is preferably a motor, the motor is connected to a driving gear, a rack is disposed on a side of the push rod 52, the rack of the push rod 52 is engaged with the driving wheel, the motor drives the driving gear to rotate forward to drive the push rod 52 to move forward, and the motor drives the driving gear to rotate backward to drive the push rod 52 to move backward.
In some examples, the housing 1 includes a first housing 12 and a second housing 13, the second housing 13 is provided with a through hole 131, and the driving element 51 is located between the first housing 12 and the second housing 13 and drives the push rod 52 to reciprocate in the through hole 131. Since the push rod 52 has a certain length, a space is provided to facilitate the reciprocating movement of the push rod 52, and the first housing 12 and the second housing 13 provide a space required for the reciprocating movement of the push rod 52. Meanwhile, the space formed between the first housing 12 and the second housing 13 facilitates the installation of the driving member 51.
In order to push out the medicine bottles 3 in the medicine lattices 21, a through hole 211 is arranged at the bottom of each medicine lattice 21, and the push rod 52 passes through the through hole 131 and then is introduced into the through hole 211 to push out the medicine bottles 3 in the medicine lattices 21. That is, the driving member 51 drives the push rod 52 to move, and the push rod 52 sequentially passes through the through hole 131 and the through hole 211 to push out the medicine bottle 3. Because each medicine check 21 bottom sets up through-hole 211, drive assembly 4 orders about medicine dish 2 and rotates to make different medicine checks 21 rotate to the direction that push rod 52 was released, thereby realize pushing out different medicine bottles 3 in different medicine checks 21.
Different types of medicines, such as granules, tablets, capsules, bottled agents and the like, can be placed in different medicine bottles 3, so that the medicines in the medicine bottles 3 can be pushed out as required, and the medicine bottles are convenient to take.
As shown in fig. 5, in some examples, a magnetic block 31 is disposed at the bottom of each vial 3, a magnet 521 is disposed at the end of the push rod 52, and after the push rod 52 pushes out the vial 3 in the drug compartment 21 through the through hole 131 and the through hole 211, the magnet 521 at the end of the push rod 52 attracts the magnetic block 31. After the push rod 52 pushes out the medicine bottle 3, in some cases, when the user does not take away the medicine bottle 3 in time due to self reasons, the driving member 51 drives the push rod 52 to move back, and since the magnet 521 at the end of the push rod 52 attracts the magnetic attraction block 31, the push rod 52 moves back to drive the medicine bottle 3 to move back, so that the medicine bottle 3 is put into the medicine lattice 21 again to protect the medicine bottle 3 and prevent the medicine bottle 3 from breaking.
The magnetic block 31 is preferably an iron block, but may be other metal blocks having the same function.
As shown in fig. 5, the medicine bottle 3 further includes a bottle body 32 and a cap 33, the medicine is placed in the bottle body 32, and the cap 33 is detachably fixed to the end of the bottle body 32 to seal the medicine in the bottle body 32 and prevent the medicine from being affected by external environment, such as damp and dust, from entering the bottle body 32. The magnet block 31 is disposed at the bottom of the bottle body 32 so as to be attracted by the magnet 521 at the end of the push rod 52.
In this example, the intelligent medicine box may further include an upper cover 6 and a display screen 7, the upper cover 6 is disposed on the second housing 13 to protect the medicine bottles 3 in the medicine tray 2; wherein, one end of the upper cover 6 can be hinged to one side 13 of the second shell, so that the upper cover 6 can rotate along the hinged part, and the other end of the upper cover 6 is clamped into the other side 13 of the second shell. Thereby allowing the cap 6 to be rotated to facilitate opening the cap 6 to access a medication or to place the vial 3 into the compartment 21.
The display screen 7 is positioned between the upper cover 6 and the second shell 13, and the display screen 7 displays information of medicines in the medicine tray 2 so that a user can conveniently know the medicines in the medicine tray 2.
The intelligent medicine box can be further provided with a medicine taking key (not shown in the figure), the medicine taking key is pressed, the driving motor 41 drives the medicine tray 2 to rotate to a preset position, and then the driving piece 51 drives the push rod 52 to push out the medicine bottle 3, so that the medicine in the medicine bottle 3 can be taken conveniently.
In some examples, the intelligent medicine box may further include a medicine outlet cover 8, the medicine outlet cover 8 is hinged to the upper cover 6 or the second housing 13, and a torsion spring (not shown in the figure) for driving the medicine outlet cover 8 to automatically close is arranged on the medicine outlet cover 8. Corresponding upper cover 6 can set up a breach 61, goes out medicine flap 8 and arranges this breach 61 in, and when 3 pushed out of medicine bottles, extrusion medicine flap 8 to make 3 salient of medicine bottles on upper cover 6, thereby be convenient for take out 3 medicine bottles, medicine bottle 3 takes out the back, goes out medicine flap 8 automatic re-setting under the effect of torsional spring, and the reset effect of torsional spring is current ripe technique, and this place is not repeated.
Through the medicine outlet cover 8, the medicine bottle 3 can be taken out without opening the upper cover 6, so that medicine taking is more convenient.
After the medicine in the medicine bottle 3 is used up, the medicine outlet cover 8 can be manually opened, then the medicine bottle 3 is placed into the medicine grid 21, and the medicine outlet cover 8 automatically resets under the action of the torsion spring.
In this example, casing 1 one side sets up first supporting legs 14, and the opposite side sets up second supporting legs 15, and first supporting legs 14 and second supporting legs 15 combined action make intelligent medicine box can place the holding surface in, if can place intelligent medicine box on the desktop to in order to get it filled.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above should not be understood to necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by those skilled in the art.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the present invention.