CN107223636A - Efficient Tiny ecosystem maggot culturing method - Google Patents

Efficient Tiny ecosystem maggot culturing method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107223636A
CN107223636A CN201710488591.5A CN201710488591A CN107223636A CN 107223636 A CN107223636 A CN 107223636A CN 201710488591 A CN201710488591 A CN 201710488591A CN 107223636 A CN107223636 A CN 107223636A
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China
Prior art keywords
fly
maggot
fly maggot
worm
cage
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CN201710488591.5A
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董基亮
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GUANGZHOU TEAMWELL BIOLOGICAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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GUANGZHOU TEAMWELL BIOLOGICAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710488591.5A priority Critical patent/CN107223636A/en
Publication of CN107223636A publication Critical patent/CN107223636A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K67/00Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
    • A01K67/033Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Fodder In General (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of efficient Tiny ecosystem maggot culturing method, is related to fly maggot breeding technical field, this method comprises the following steps:Step 1: breeding, first selection flesh fly, drosophila, calliphorid and each 4 of tachinid, first choice chooses a flesh fly and with a drosophila mate obtaining fly maggot A, take a calliphorid to be mated with a tachinid again and obtain fly maggot B, take a flesh fly to be mated with a calliphorid and obtain fly maggot C, this method passes through breeding, a variety of flies are mated, classic engineering fly is obtained during mating, utilizing works fly carries out seed selection breeding, the reproductive efficiency of fly maggot can be made higher, simultaneously the figure of fly maggot can be made fuller, protein more enriches.

Description

Efficient Tiny ecosystem maggot culturing method
Technical field:
The present invention relates to fly maggot breeding technical field, and in particular to a kind of efficient Tiny ecosystem maggot culturing method.
Background technology:
Fly maggot is screwworm.Mainly multiply in human and animal excreta heap, rubbish, corrupt substance, take food excrement and rot Material, what is also had moves in corrupt spoil.Pupate, survived the winter with pupa under native table, hibernal pupae in soil depth up to 10 Cm.Fly-maggot protein matter is high quality white, is not only high-quality feed, also can extract albumen powder, exploitation senior nutrition, space flight Food, medicine, the breeding way of existing fly maggot are also only limited to the cultivation of traditional approach, although during cultivation Substantial amounts of fly maggot can be obtained, but the content that such a fly maggot contains protein is relatively low, it is impossible to needed for meeting people, therefore for upper Technical problem is stated, spy proposes a kind of new technical scheme.
The content of the invention:
The invention aims to overcome the weak point that above-mentioned prior art is present, and provide a kind of efficient Tiny ecosystem Maggot culturing method.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is:A kind of efficient Tiny ecosystem maggot culturing method, this method comprises the following steps:
Step 1: breeding, first selection flesh fly, drosophila, calliphorid and each 4 of tachinid, first choice choose a flesh fly and one Drosophila mate obtaining fly maggot A, then takes a calliphorid to mate with a tachinid to obtain fly maggot B, take a flesh fly and one The mating of calliphorid obtains fly maggot C, takes a flesh fly to be mated with a tachinid and obtains fly maggot D, takes a drosophila to be mated with calliphorid Obtain fly maggot E, take a drosophila to be mated with tachinid and obtain fly maggot F, then respectively by fly maggot A, fly maggot B, fly maggot C, fly maggot D, Fly maggot E and fly maggot F are raised, and allow it to become adult flies worm, and the fly worm that the fly worm produced by fly maggot A is produced with fly maggot B is handed over With fly maggot G is obtained, the fly worm produced by fly maggot C mate obtaining fly maggot H with the fly worm that fly maggot D is produced, will be by fly maggot volume The fly worm of generation mate obtaining fly maggot I with the fly worm that fly maggot F is produced, and the fly worm produced by fly maggot G and fly maggot H are produced Fly worm mate obtaining fly maggot J, and the fly worm produced by fly maggot J mate obtaining fly maggot K with the fly worm that fly maggot I is produced, It is engineering fly by the fly worm that fly maggot K carries out live box formation;
Step 2: seed selection, a kind of engineering fly of step is raised in fly cage, fly cage is cylinder, the ground of cylinder A diameter of 80cm, the height of cylinder is to hang with the grid cloth with circular port on 160cm, cylinder, and the diameter of circular port is not More than 2cm, the bottom or top of cylinder, which are provided with, is put into mouth;Engineering fly pupa in fly cage is allowed, after being soaked after pupa with bleaching powder 2min is steeped, selection length is no less than 3cm, and diameter is no less than 1cm pupa, and the select tools of pupa diameter are screening washer, and will selection Good pupa, which is placed into fly cage B, is raised, and fly cage is placed in the environment that temperature is 20-35 DEG C, humidity is 90%;In fly One glass of nutrient solution is placed in cage B, the volume of nutrient solution is 15ml, while placing 10g bait, bait is placed in bait disc Portion;
Step 3: breeding, the pupa in the fly cage B in step 2 being raised and bred, its quantity is allowed to be increased, Fly maggot is taken out from fly cage B after quantity increase, and be will move in bigger fly cage, while being 35- by the temperature of fly cage 40 DEG C, humidity for 95% environment in, while placing substantial amounts of nutrient solution and bait wherein, the fly cage allowed in large space is obtained Quick breeding.
Described nutrient solution is mixed by photosynthetic bacteria, bacillus and lactic acid bacteria, and two are at least during mixing Plant the mixture of the above.
Described nutrient solution is mixed by selenium, germanium, chromium, five kinds of life nutritional elements of zinc and calcium, during mixing At least two or more mixtures.
Described bait is mixed by rice bran, blood meal, fish meal, bean dregs, effective microorganisms(EM) and water.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:This method is mated a variety of flies by breeding, in the process of mating In obtain classic engineering fly, utilizing works fly carries out seed selection breeding, the reproductive efficiency of fly maggot can be made higher, while can Make the figure of fly maggot fuller, protein more enriches.
Embodiment:
The present invention is further described in conjunction with specific embodiments:
Embodiment one:
A kind of efficient Tiny ecosystem maggot culturing method, it is characterised in that:This method comprises the following steps:
Step 1: breeding, first selection flesh fly, drosophila, calliphorid and each 4 of tachinid, first choice choose a flesh fly and one Drosophila mate obtaining fly maggot A, then takes a calliphorid to mate with a tachinid to obtain fly maggot B, take a flesh fly and one The mating of calliphorid obtains fly maggot C, takes a flesh fly to be mated with a tachinid and obtains fly maggot D, takes a drosophila to be mated with calliphorid Obtain fly maggot E, take a drosophila to be mated with tachinid and obtain fly maggot F, then respectively by fly maggot A, fly maggot B, fly maggot C, fly maggot D, Fly maggot E and fly maggot F are raised, and allow it to become adult flies worm, and the fly worm that the fly worm produced by fly maggot A is produced with fly maggot B is handed over With fly maggot G is obtained, the fly worm produced by fly maggot C mate obtaining fly maggot H with the fly worm that fly maggot D is produced, will be by fly maggot volume The fly worm of generation mate obtaining fly maggot I with the fly worm that fly maggot F is produced, and the fly worm produced by fly maggot G and fly maggot H are produced Fly worm mate obtaining fly maggot J, and the fly worm produced by fly maggot J mate obtaining fly maggot K with the fly worm that fly maggot I is produced, It is engineering fly by the fly worm that fly maggot K carries out live box formation;
Step 2: seed selection, a kind of engineering fly of step is raised in fly cage, fly cage is cylinder, the ground of cylinder A diameter of 80cm, the height of cylinder is to hang with the grid cloth with circular port on 160cm, cylinder, and the diameter of circular port is not More than 2cm, the bottom or top of cylinder, which are provided with, is put into mouth;Engineering fly pupa in fly cage is allowed, after being soaked after pupa with bleaching powder 2min is steeped, selection length is no less than 3cm, and diameter is no less than 1cm pupa, and the select tools of pupa diameter are screening washer, and will selection Good pupa, which is placed into fly cage B, is raised, and fly cage is placed in the environment that temperature is 35 DEG C, humidity is 90%;In fly cage B One glass of nutrient solution of interior placement, the volume of nutrient solution is 15ml, while placing 10g bait, bait is placed on inside bait disc;
Step 3: breeding, the pupa in the fly cage B in step 2 being raised and bred, its quantity is allowed to be increased, Fly maggot is taken out from fly cage B after quantity increase, and be will move in bigger fly cage, while being 40 by the temperature of fly cage DEG C, humidity for 95% environment in, while placing substantial amounts of nutrient solution and bait wherein, the fly cage allowed in large space is obtained soon Speed breeding.
Described nutrient solution is mixed by photosynthetic bacteria, bacillus and lactic acid bacteria, and two are at least during mixing Plant the mixture of the above.
Embodiment two:
A kind of efficient Tiny ecosystem maggot culturing method, this method comprises the following steps:
Step 1: breeding, first selection flesh fly, drosophila, calliphorid and each 4 of tachinid, first choice choose a flesh fly and one Drosophila mate obtaining fly maggot A, then takes a calliphorid to mate with a tachinid to obtain fly maggot B, take a flesh fly and one The mating of calliphorid obtains fly maggot C, takes a flesh fly to be mated with a tachinid and obtains fly maggot D, takes a drosophila to be mated with calliphorid Obtain fly maggot E, take a drosophila to be mated with tachinid and obtain fly maggot F, then respectively by fly maggot A, fly maggot B, fly maggot C, fly maggot D, Fly maggot E and fly maggot F are raised, and allow it to become adult flies worm, and the fly worm that the fly worm produced by fly maggot A is produced with fly maggot B is handed over With fly maggot G is obtained, the fly worm produced by fly maggot C mate obtaining fly maggot H with the fly worm that fly maggot D is produced, will be by fly maggot volume The fly worm of generation mate obtaining fly maggot I with the fly worm that fly maggot F is produced, and the fly worm produced by fly maggot G and fly maggot H are produced Fly worm mate obtaining fly maggot J, and the fly worm produced by fly maggot J mate obtaining fly maggot K with the fly worm that fly maggot I is produced, It is engineering fly by the fly worm that fly maggot K carries out live box formation;
Step 2: seed selection, a kind of engineering fly of step is raised in fly cage, fly cage is cylinder, the ground of cylinder A diameter of 80cm, the height of cylinder is to hang with the grid cloth with circular port on 160cm, cylinder, and the diameter of circular port is not More than 2cm, the bottom or top of cylinder, which are provided with, is put into mouth;Engineering fly pupa in fly cage is allowed, after being soaked after pupa with bleaching powder 2min is steeped, selection length is no less than 3cm, and diameter is no less than 1cm pupa, and the select tools of pupa diameter are screening washer, and will selection Good pupa, which is placed into fly cage B, is raised, and fly cage is placed in the environment that temperature is 35 DEG C, humidity is 90%;In fly cage B One glass of nutrient solution of interior placement, the volume of nutrient solution is 15ml, while placing 10g bait, bait is placed on inside bait disc;
Step 3: breeding, the pupa in the fly cage B in step 2 being raised and bred, its quantity is allowed to be increased, Fly maggot is taken out from fly cage B after quantity increase, and be will move in bigger fly cage, while being 40 by the temperature of fly cage DEG C, humidity for 95% environment in, while placing substantial amounts of nutrient solution and bait wherein, the fly cage allowed in large space is obtained soon Speed breeding.
Described nutrient solution is mixed by selenium, germanium, chromium, five kinds of life nutritional elements of zinc and calcium, during mixing At least two or more mixtures.
Using effect is tested:
This research is continuously on probation 1 year by 100 enterprises, investigates the effect of the efficient Tiny ecosystem maggot culturing method each side Really.Test event standards of grading are:Very satisfied 5 points, 4 points are satisfied with, general 3 points, 2 points, very dissatisfied 1 point are unsatisfied with.Its In common group be conventional ceramic base substrate reinforcing agent;
Test event Embodiment one Embodiment two Common group
Fly maggot build 4.8 4.9 3.0
Protein content 4.8 4.9 1.0
Growth rate 4.7 4.9 3.0
Reproductive number 4.7 4.9 3.0
In summary, the fly maggot for cultivating out using the method has build big, and protein content is high, and reproductive number is more, The fast advantage of growth rate, the drawbacks of can solving to bring in traditional breeding process significantly, to user bring convenience it is same When, moreover it is possible to it is improved economic benefit.
For those skilled in the art, other can be made various corresponding according to above technical scheme and design Change and deformation, and all these change and deformation should all belong within the protection domain of the claims in the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of efficient Tiny ecosystem maggot culturing method, it is characterised in that:This method comprises the following steps:
Step 1: breeding, first selection flesh fly, drosophila, calliphorid and each 4 of tachinid, first choice choose a flesh fly and a fruit Fly mate and obtains fly maggot A, then takes a calliphorid to mate with a tachinid to obtain fly maggot B, take a flesh fly and one it is beautiful Fly mating obtains fly maggot C, takes a flesh fly to be mated with a tachinid and obtains fly maggot D, takes a drosophila to be mated with calliphorid and obtain Fly maggot E, takes a drosophila to be mated with tachinid and obtains fly maggot F, then respectively by fly maggot A, fly maggot B, fly maggot C, fly maggot D, fly maggot E And fly maggot F is raised, allow it to become adult flies worm, the fly worm produced by fly maggot A is mated with the fly worm that fly maggot B is produced Fly maggot G, the fly worm produced by fly maggot C mate obtaining fly maggot H with the fly worm that fly maggot D is produced, by what is produced by fly maggot volume Fly worm mate obtaining fly maggot I with the fly worm that fly maggot F is produced, and the fly worm that the fly worm produced by fly maggot G is produced with fly maggot H enters Row mating obtains fly maggot J, the fly worm produced by fly maggot J mate obtaining fly maggot K with the fly worm that fly maggot I is produced, by fly maggot K The fly worm for carrying out live box formation is engineering fly;
Step 2: seed selection, a kind of engineering fly of step is raised in fly cage, fly cage is cylinder, the Ground Diameter of cylinder For 80cm, the height of cylinder is to hang with the grid cloth with circular port on 160cm, cylinder, and the diameter of circular port is not more than 2cm, the bottom or top of cylinder, which are provided with, is put into mouth;Engineering fly pupa in fly cage is allowed, after being soaked after pupa with bleaching powder 2min, selection length is no less than 3cm, and diameter is no less than 1cm pupa, and the select tools of pupa diameter are screening washer, and will be chosen Pupa be placed into fly cage B and raised, fly cage is placed in the environment that temperature is 20-35 DEG C, humidity is 90%;In fly cage One glass of nutrient solution is placed in B, the volume of nutrient solution is 15ml, while placing 10g bait, bait is placed on inside bait disc;
Step 3: breeding, the pupa in the fly cage B in step 2 being raised and bred, its quantity is allowed to be increased, in quantity Fly maggot is taken out from fly cage B after increase, and be will move in bigger fly cage, while be 35-40 DEG C by the temperature of fly cage, Humidity is in 95% environment, while placing substantial amounts of nutrient solution and bait wherein, the fly cage allowed in large space obtains quickly Breeding.
2. efficient Tiny ecosystem maggot culturing method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described nutrient solution is by photosynthetic Bacterium, bacillus and lactic acid bacteria are mixed, and two or more mixtures are at least during mixing.
3. efficient Tiny ecosystem maggot culturing method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described nutrient solution by selenium, Germanium, chromium, five kinds of life nutritional elements of zinc and calcium are mixed, and two or more mixtures are at least during mixing.
4. efficient Tiny ecosystem maggot culturing method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described bait by rice bran, Blood meal, fish meal, bean dregs, effective microorganisms(EM) and water are mixed.
CN201710488591.5A 2017-06-23 2017-06-23 Efficient Tiny ecosystem maggot culturing method Pending CN107223636A (en)

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CN201710488591.5A CN107223636A (en) 2017-06-23 2017-06-23 Efficient Tiny ecosystem maggot culturing method

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CN201710488591.5A CN107223636A (en) 2017-06-23 2017-06-23 Efficient Tiny ecosystem maggot culturing method

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1528137A (en) * 2003-10-21 2004-09-15 邢荣山 Herbivorous housefly and fly maggot breeding method
CN102389034A (en) * 2011-08-29 2012-03-28 常先苗 Preparation method of bait for culturing maggot
CN104621050A (en) * 2015-02-11 2015-05-20 天津林鹤生物科技有限公司 Food chain culturing method of maggots and earthworms

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1528137A (en) * 2003-10-21 2004-09-15 邢荣山 Herbivorous housefly and fly maggot breeding method
CN102389034A (en) * 2011-08-29 2012-03-28 常先苗 Preparation method of bait for culturing maggot
CN104621050A (en) * 2015-02-11 2015-05-20 天津林鹤生物科技有限公司 Food chain culturing method of maggots and earthworms

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
赵子瑞: "三元杂交蝇蛆简易养殖", 《农村养殖技术》 *
鲍根良: "优质动物高蛋白无菌蝇蛆的生产技术", 《农牧产品开发》 *

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