CN105981687A - High-yield disease-resistant Rana rugulosa breeding method - Google Patents
High-yield disease-resistant Rana rugulosa breeding method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105981687A CN105981687A CN201511006930.9A CN201511006930A CN105981687A CN 105981687 A CN105981687 A CN 105981687A CN 201511006930 A CN201511006930 A CN 201511006930A CN 105981687 A CN105981687 A CN 105981687A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
- Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Abstract
The invention discloses a high-yield disease-resistant Rana rugulosa breeding method. The method includes feed formulation, feed preparation and breeding management of Rana rugulosa. The feed preparation comprises, by weight, 170-180 parts of soybean residue, 65-67 parts of oat bran, 54-58 parts of Nereid powder, 14-17 parts of sesame residue, 0.4-0.5 part of lactic acid bacteria starter, 24-26 parts of minced fillet, 3-4 parts of banana vinegar, 42-45 parts of viviparous meat powder, 4-5 parts of chilli paste, 2-3 parts of peanut oil, 12-15 parts of small white shrimp, 15-17 parts of celery stem and leaf powder, 12-14 parts of nori powder, 23-25 parts of pawpaw powder, 31-34 parts of black glutinous rice, 7-8 parts of white sesame, 27-29 parts of red bean, 4-5 parts of red sauce, 1-2 parts of Cortex eucommia, 2-3 parts of Radix platycodi, 1-2 parts of diatomite and 2-3parts of fish bone meal. The feed formulation is high in intake inducing performance and disease resistance, and Rana rugulosa is active in intake, quick in growing, early in metamorphosis time, large in body, tender and delicious in meat quality and rich in nutrition.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to animal plantation technology field, particularly relate to a kind of high-yield disease resisting Mercuric chloride cultural method.
Background technology
Mercuric chloride, is commonly called as Rana nigromaculata, is subordinate to subphylum chordata, Amphibia, Anura, Ranidae, Mercuric chloride genus, because head is big and tall sturdy, has the title of " frog in Asia ", is country second class protection animal.Being of high nutritive value of Mercuric chloride, containing 8 kinds of essential amino acids, in its muscle, the content of lysine is the abundantest, especially Thailand's Mercuric chloride, and its lysine content is up to 2.05%, significantly larger than the food such as Carnis Sus domestica, beef, egg, Trichiurus haumela.Mercuric chloride, in addition to rich in protein, also because of its fine and tender taste, delicious flavour, unique flavor, and is quite liked by consumers in general.But in recent years, owing to the factors such as artificial overhunting, habitat destruction, habitat degeneration and pesticide abuse cause Mercuric chloride wild resource amount deep fades, population quantity drastically declines, and is in Critical Condition, has loseed the trace of wild Mercuric chloride in certain areas.Owing to Mercuric chloride wild stocks drastically reduces, cannot meet the needs of consumption market, then expedite the emergence of Mercuric chloride artificial culture technology.Currently, China's problem encountered during the artificial cultivation of Mercuric chloride has: feedstuff kind is single, malnutrition, and palatability is poor, nutrition absorption rate is low, and hypoevolutism, quality decline, and breeding potential is the highest, disease-resistant performance is the strongest.Due to the existence of these problems, constrain the further development of Mercuric chloride cultivation, therefore it provides a kind of scientific and effective Mercuric chloride cultural method is most important for the healthy and sustainable development promoting Mercuric chloride aquaculture.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiency of above-mentioned technology, it is provided that a kind of high-yield disease resisting Mercuric chloride cultural method, improve the yield and quality of Mercuric chloride, strengthen its disease-resistant performance, improve efficiency of feed utilization, it is achieved the science healthy aquaculture of Mercuric chloride and benefit promote.
The technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of high-yield disease resisting Mercuric chloride cultural method, including feed formula, feedstuff preparation and feeding and management, is characterized in that:
A, feed formula: comprise the component raw material of following weight portion: Semen Glycines slag 170-180, Herba bromi japonici bran 65-67, clam worm powder 54-58, sesame residues 14-17, lactobacillus leaven 0.4-0.5, minced fish 24-26, Production of Banana Vinegar 3-4, Cipangopaludina chinensis meat powder 42-45, Fructus Capsici sauce 4-5, Oleum Arachidis hypogaeae semen 2-3, little white shrimp 12-15, Herba Apii graveolentis stem and leaf powder 15-17, Thallus Porphyrae powder 12-14, papaya powder 23-25, black glutinous rice 31-34, Semen sesami Albae 7-8, Semen Phaseoli 27-29, Soy sauce 4-5, Cortex Eucommiae 1-2, Radix Platycodonis 2-3, kieselguhr 1-2, fishbone powder 1-2；
Prepared by B, feedstuff: step is as follows:
(1) regulation water content is added water after Semen Glycines slag, Herba bromi japonici bran, clam worm powder, sesame residues uniformly being mixed between 55-65%, by lactobacillus leaven dilute with water, and join in the way of spraying, sealing and fermenting 5-7 days in ferment pond is put into after stirring uniformly, take out fermentation material, add minced fish mix homogeneously, put into steam boiler to steam 30-40 minute and take out；
(2) Production of Banana Vinegar is poured in Cipangopaludina chinensis meat powder and soak 12-16 hour, take out, put and steam 10-15 minute in pot, further take out, add Fructus Capsici sauce and mix thoroughly, pour into pot fries with Oleum Arachidis hypogaeae semen and pour out；
(3) little white shrimp being shredded slagging, putting into adds water in pot stewes and boils 20-30 minute, puts into Herba Apii graveolentis stem and leaf powder, Thallus Porphyrae powder boils, then papaya powder adds stirring infusion in shrimp soup, take out, dry moisture, grind to form end in time enduring to sticky shape in shrimp soup；
(4) black glutinous rice, Semen sesami Albae, Semen Phaseoli are pulverized, add Soy sauce and soak 30-35 hour, after upper steamer cooks, then pour out by fire fried dry；
(5) Cortex Eucommiae, Radix Platycodonis are pulverized; boiling 40-50 minute; then it is sufficiently mixed with step (1), (2), (3), the material of (4); again remainder raw material is added; it is adjusted at a temperature of 70-80 DEG C 3-5 minute in sending into manipulator after mix homogeneously, is re-fed in granulator being processed into pellet；
C, feeding and management: step is as follows:
(1) frog pond is built: build the frog pond of area 10-80 square metre, frog pond is wide 3-5 meters, high 1.2-1.4, length is made by oneself according to actual needs, water level 30-40 centimetre is kept in pond, arranging multiple feed table and rest ledge on the water surface, frog pond is installed independent culvert system and is carried out water level management, it is ensured that the on-demand regulation and control of water level, build hot house or sunshade net outside pond, be used for survive the winter insulation and cooling of avoiding heat；
(2) kind of a frog is cultivated: plant the frog and be typically chosen 1-4 age, sexual maturity, physically fit; anosis without wound, the male frog of the female frog of body weight 150-400 gram and 100-300 gram is kind of a frog, plant frog breeding density be 20-30 only/square metre; the male and female kind frog is separately cultivated; planting frog pond and often change the new water of note, and process with lime disinfection, the amount of raising of throwing day planting the frog is the 5-10% of its body weight; every day, throwing was raised 1-2 time; in 2-3 week before laying eggs, suitably strengthening the throwing amount of raising, day throwing is raised 3-4 time；
(3) spawning and hatching: when laying eggs, the male and female kind frog is put into spawning pond in the ratio than 1-1.5: 1, every pair takes up an area 1-2 square metre, and disinfection carried out in advance by spawning pond, and keeps water level 20-25 centimetre, water temperature stability is at about 23 DEG C, after laying eggs, kind of a frog is separated with pieces of an egg, use miniflow water hatching pattern or Lentic hatching, during hatching, prevent direct sunlight and heavy rain from washing away, typically hatching in 2-3 days, incubation rate is about 90%；
(4) Tinea Ranae is cultivated: Mercuric chloride Tinea Ranae typically starts to eat after hatching 3-5 days to be raised, and throws the 4-8% that the amount of raising is Tinea Ranae body weight day, and day throwing is raised 3-4 time, and breeding density controls at every square metre of 700-800 tail；After hatching 4 weeks, beginning to metamorphosis, breeding density controls at every square metre of 400-500 tail；After metamorphosis completes, breeding density controls at every square metre of 120-160 tail；
(5) froglet cultivation: froglet body weight reaches when 4-5 gram every square metre and only puts 80-120 in a suitable place to breed, throw the 4-8% that the amount of raising is froglet body weight day, 6:00,12:00,18:00 respectively threw and raised 1 time every day, along with froglet individual growth, were periodically adjusted breeding density, breed in grades is taked according to truth, strengthen water quality management and inspection during raising, refresh the water periodically, keep water quality pure and fresh stable, carry out anti-the escaping of disease prevention to manage, carry out temp.-lowering heatstroke at high temperature season simultaneously；
(6) overwinter management: build the wintering pond of area 10-50 square metre, pond height 0.8-1.2 rice, keep deep 15-30 centimetre of water, build plastic film shed outside wintering pond to be incubated, pond surrounding and bottom are all with heat barrier foam plate bedding, and heat water and room temperature with equipment such as boilers, pond water temperature controls between 20-25 DEG C, frog body puts into wintering pond after sterilization, breeding density is generally 50-70/square metre, Wintering Period every other day throws the 2%-4% that the amount of raising is frog body weight, day throws and raises 1-2 time, carry out and daily change water, ventilation work, in keeping pond, air is fresh pure and fresh with water quality.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1, the Mercuric chloride feedstuff prepared by the present invention, feed nutrition is comprehensive, tasty, the gastrointestinal function of Mercuric chloride can not only be improved, improve efficiency of feed utilization, accelerate the speed of growth, improve cultured output, moreover it is possible to improve the immunity of Mercuric chloride and comprehensive resistance against diseases, improve survival rate, reduce medicine to use, do not result in environmental pollution.
2, the present invention enhances the disease resistance of feedstuff on the basis of taking into account feedstuff palatability and trophism, feedstuff attractant is good, disease resistance is strong, Mercuric chloride is ingested actively, diet excitement high, growth is rapid, abnormal morning time, and head is bigger, health is big and tall, muscle is sturdy, and fine and tender taste is delicious, nutritious.
3, the inventive method scientific and effective, can meet the high-density breeding of Mercuric chloride, and feedstuff raw material environment protection health is with low cost, production technology simple possible, is conducive to being widely popularized.
4, conventional feed preparation technology is optimized by the present invention, and feedstuff attractant and palatability are strengthened, and efficiency of feed utilization is improved；The present invention coordinates fermentation by Semen Glycines slag, Herba bromi japonici bran, clam worm powder, sesame residues, add fragrance and the nutrition of feedstuff, the probiotics produced after fermentation also helps and realizes gastrointestinal tract ecological balance, and digestive enzyme activity can be improved, Cipangopaludina chinensis meat powder, little white shrimp can supplement several amino acids, strengthen feedstuff palatability, black glutinous rice, Semen sesami Albae, Semen Phaseoli can improve feedstuff local flavor after steaming, frying, the Cortex Eucommiae, Radix Platycodonis can promote the growth of Mercuric chloride, improve cultured output, and interest in fodder can be improved and strengthen its resistance against diseases.
Detailed description of the invention
For the technological means making the present invention realize, creation characteristic, reach purpose and be easy to understand with effect, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.
A kind of high-yield disease resisting Mercuric chloride cultural method, including feed formula, feedstuff preparation and feeding and management, is characterized in that:
A, feed formula: comprise the component raw material of following weight portion (kg): Semen Glycines slag 170, Herba bromi japonici bran 65, clam worm powder 54, sesame residues 14, lactobacillus leaven 0.4, minced fish 24, Production of Banana Vinegar 3, Cipangopaludina chinensis meat powder 42, Fructus Capsici sauce 4, Oleum Arachidis hypogaeae semen 2, little white shrimp 12, Herba Apii graveolentis stem and leaf powder 15, Thallus Porphyrae powder 12, papaya powder 23, black glutinous rice 31, Semen sesami Albae 7, Semen Phaseoli 27, Soy sauce 4, the Cortex Eucommiae 1, Radix Platycodonis 2, kieselguhr 1, fishbone powder 1；
Prepared by B, feedstuff: step is as follows:
(1) regulation water content is added water after Semen Glycines slag, Herba bromi japonici bran, clam worm powder, sesame residues uniformly being mixed between 55-65%, by lactobacillus leaven dilute with water, and join in the way of spraying, sealing and fermenting 5-7 days in ferment pond is put into after stirring uniformly, take out fermentation material, add minced fish mix homogeneously, put into steam boiler to steam 30-40 minute and take out；
(2) Production of Banana Vinegar is poured in Cipangopaludina chinensis meat powder and soak 12-16 hour, take out, put and steam 10-15 minute in pot, further take out, add Fructus Capsici sauce and mix thoroughly, pour into pot fries with Oleum Arachidis hypogaeae semen and pour out；
(3) little white shrimp being shredded slagging, putting into adds water in pot stewes and boils 20-30 minute, puts into Herba Apii graveolentis stem and leaf powder, Thallus Porphyrae powder boils, then papaya powder adds stirring infusion in shrimp soup, take out, dry moisture, grind to form end in time enduring to sticky shape in shrimp soup；
(4) black glutinous rice, Semen sesami Albae, Semen Phaseoli are pulverized, add Soy sauce and soak 30-35 hour, after upper steamer cooks, then pour out by fire fried dry；
(5) Cortex Eucommiae, Radix Platycodonis are pulverized; boiling 40-50 minute; then it is sufficiently mixed with step (1), (2), (3), the material of (4); again remainder raw material is added; it is adjusted at a temperature of 70-80 DEG C 3-5 minute in sending into manipulator after mix homogeneously, is re-fed in granulator being processed into pellet；
C, feeding and management: step is as follows:
(1) frog pond is built: build the frog pond of area 10-80 square metre, frog pond is wide 3-5 meters, high 1.2-1.4, length is made by oneself according to actual needs, water level 30-40 centimetre is kept in pond, arranging multiple feed table and rest ledge on the water surface, frog pond is installed independent culvert system and is carried out water level management, it is ensured that the on-demand regulation and control of water level, build hot house or sunshade net outside pond, be used for survive the winter insulation and cooling of avoiding heat；
(2) kind of a frog is cultivated: plant the frog and be typically chosen 1-4 age, sexual maturity, physically fit; anosis without wound, the male frog of the female frog of body weight 150-400 gram and 100-300 gram is kind of a frog, plant frog breeding density be 20-30 only/square metre; the male and female kind frog is separately cultivated; planting frog pond and often change the new water of note, and process with lime disinfection, the amount of raising of throwing day planting the frog is the 5-10% of its body weight; every day, throwing was raised 1-2 time; in 2-3 week before laying eggs, suitably strengthening the throwing amount of raising, day throwing is raised 3-4 time；
(3) spawning and hatching: when laying eggs, the male and female kind frog is put into spawning pond in the ratio than 1-1.5: 1, every pair takes up an area 1-2 square metre, and disinfection carried out in advance by spawning pond, and keeps water level 20-25 centimetre, water temperature stability is at about 23 DEG C, after laying eggs, kind of a frog is separated with pieces of an egg, use miniflow water hatching pattern or Lentic hatching, during hatching, prevent direct sunlight and heavy rain from washing away, typically hatching in 2-3 days, incubation rate is about 90%；
(4) Tinea Ranae is cultivated: Mercuric chloride Tinea Ranae typically starts to eat after hatching 3-5 days to be raised, and throws the 4-8% that the amount of raising is Tinea Ranae body weight day, and day throwing is raised 3-4 time, and breeding density controls at every square metre of 700-800 tail；After hatching 4 weeks, beginning to metamorphosis, breeding density controls at every square metre of 400-500 tail；After metamorphosis completes, breeding density controls at every square metre of 120-160 tail；
(5) froglet cultivation: froglet body weight reaches when 4-5 gram every square metre and only puts 80-120 in a suitable place to breed, throw the 4-8% that the amount of raising is froglet body weight day, 6:00,12:00,18:00 respectively threw and raised 1 time every day, along with froglet individual growth, were periodically adjusted breeding density, breed in grades is taked according to truth, strengthen water quality management and inspection during raising, refresh the water periodically, keep water quality pure and fresh stable, carry out anti-the escaping of disease prevention to manage, carry out temp.-lowering heatstroke at high temperature season simultaneously；
(6) overwinter management: build the wintering pond of area 10-50 square metre, pond height 0.8-1.2 rice, keep deep 15-30 centimetre of water, build plastic film shed outside wintering pond to be incubated, pond surrounding and bottom are all with heat barrier foam plate bedding, and heat water and room temperature with equipment such as boilers, pond water temperature controls between 20-25 DEG C, frog body puts into wintering pond after sterilization, breeding density is generally 50-70/square metre, Wintering Period every other day throws the 2%-4% that the amount of raising is frog body weight, day throws and raises 1-2 time, carry out and daily change water, ventilation work, in keeping pond, air is fresh pure and fresh with water quality.
Feeding effect is tested:
Choose two ecological environment culturing pools identical, area 30 square metres and be labeled as No. 1 culturing pool and No. 2 culturing pools, 10 kilograms of Mercuric chloride seedling are respectively put in a suitable place to breed in each pond, No. 1 culturing pool throws in normal diet, No. 2 culturing pools throw in feedstuff of the present invention, and 6:00,12:00,18:00 respectively threw and raised 1 time every day.Test finds: the averagely abnormal time of the Mercuric chloride seedling in No. 1 culturing pool is 29 days, and survival rate is 82.35%, and rate of body weight gain is 7.84%, and the averagely abnormal time of the Mercuric chloride seedling in No. 2 culturing pools is 25 days, and survival rate is 98.72%, and rate of body weight gain is 12.58%.As can be seen here, the present invention can be greatly improved yield and the resistance against diseases of Mercuric chloride cultivation.
The ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantages of the present invention have more than been shown and described.Skilled person will appreciate that of the industry; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; the principle that the present invention is simply described described in above-described embodiment and description; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements both fall within scope of the claimed invention.Claimed scope is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (1)
1. a high-yield disease resisting Mercuric chloride cultural method, including feed formula, feedstuff preparation and feeding and management, is characterized in that:
A, feed formula: comprise the component raw material of following weight portion: Semen Glycines slag 170-180, Herba bromi japonici bran 65-67, clam worm powder 54-58, sesame residues 14-17, lactobacillus leaven 0.4-0.5, minced fish 24-26, Production of Banana Vinegar 3-4, Cipangopaludina chinensis meat powder 42-45, Fructus Capsici sauce 4-5, Oleum Arachidis hypogaeae semen 2-3, little white shrimp 12-15, Herba Apii graveolentis stem and leaf powder 15-17, Thallus Porphyrae powder 12-14, papaya powder 23-25, black glutinous rice 31-34, Semen sesami Albae 7-8, Semen Phaseoli 27-29, Soy sauce 4-5, Cortex Eucommiae 1-2, Radix Platycodonis 2-3, kieselguhr 1-2, fishbone powder 1-2；
Prepared by B, feedstuff: step is as follows:
(1) regulation water content is added water after Semen Glycines slag, Herba bromi japonici bran, clam worm powder, sesame residues uniformly being mixed between 55-65%, by lactobacillus leaven dilute with water, and join in the way of spraying, sealing and fermenting 5-7 days in ferment pond is put into after stirring uniformly, take out fermentation material, add minced fish mix homogeneously, put into steam boiler to steam 30-40 minute and take out；
(2) Production of Banana Vinegar is poured in Cipangopaludina chinensis meat powder and soak 12-16 hour, take out, put and steam 10-15 minute in pot, further take out, add Fructus Capsici sauce and mix thoroughly, pour into pot fries with Oleum Arachidis hypogaeae semen and pour out；
(3) little white shrimp being shredded slagging, putting into adds water in pot stewes and boils 20-30 minute, puts into Herba Apii graveolentis stem and leaf powder, Thallus Porphyrae powder boils, then papaya powder adds stirring infusion in shrimp soup, take out, dry moisture, grind to form end in time enduring to sticky shape in shrimp soup；
(4) black glutinous rice, Semen sesami Albae, Semen Phaseoli are pulverized, add Soy sauce and soak 30-35 hour, after upper steamer cooks, then pour out by fire fried dry；
(5) Cortex Eucommiae, Radix Platycodonis are pulverized; boiling 40-50 minute; then it is sufficiently mixed with step (1), (2), (3), the material of (4); again remainder raw material is added; it is adjusted at a temperature of 70-80 DEG C 3-5 minute in sending into manipulator after mix homogeneously, is re-fed in granulator being processed into pellet；
C, feeding and management: step is as follows:
(1) frog pond is built: build the frog pond of area 10-80 square metre, frog pond is wide 3-5 meters, high 1.2-1.4, length is made by oneself according to actual needs, water level 30-40 centimetre is kept in pond, arranging multiple feed table and rest ledge on the water surface, frog pond is installed independent culvert system and is carried out water level management, it is ensured that the on-demand regulation and control of water level, build hot house or sunshade net outside pond, be used for survive the winter insulation and cooling of avoiding heat；
(2) kind of a frog is cultivated: plant the frog and be typically chosen 1-4 age, sexual maturity, physically fit; anosis without wound, the male frog of the female frog of body weight 150-400 gram and 100-300 gram is kind of a frog, plant frog breeding density be 20-30 only/square metre; the male and female kind frog is separately cultivated; planting frog pond and often change the new water of note, and process with lime disinfection, the amount of raising of throwing day planting the frog is the 5-10% of its body weight; every day, throwing was raised 1-2 time; in 2-3 week before laying eggs, suitably strengthening the throwing amount of raising, day throwing is raised 3-4 time；
(3) spawning and hatching: when laying eggs, the male and female kind frog is put into spawning pond in the ratio than 1-1.5: 1, every pair takes up an area 1-2 square metre, and disinfection carried out in advance by spawning pond, and keeps water level 20-25 centimetre, water temperature stability is at about 23 DEG C, after laying eggs, kind of a frog is separated with pieces of an egg, use miniflow water hatching pattern or Lentic hatching, during hatching, prevent direct sunlight and heavy rain from washing away, typically hatching in 2-3 days, incubation rate is about 90%；
(4) Tinea Ranae is cultivated: Mercuric chloride Tinea Ranae typically starts to eat after hatching 3-5 days to be raised, and throws the 4-8% that the amount of raising is Tinea Ranae body weight day, and day throwing is raised 3-4 time, and breeding density controls at every square metre of 700-800 tail；After hatching 4 weeks, beginning to metamorphosis, breeding density controls at every square metre of 400-500 tail；After metamorphosis completes, breeding density controls at every square metre of 120-160 tail；
(5) froglet cultivation: froglet body weight reaches when 4-5 gram every square metre and only puts 80-120 in a suitable place to breed, throw the 4-8% that the amount of raising is froglet body weight day, 6:00,12:00,18:00 respectively threw and raised 1 time every day, along with froglet individual growth, were periodically adjusted breeding density, breed in grades is taked according to truth, strengthen water quality management and inspection during raising, refresh the water periodically, keep water quality pure and fresh stable, carry out anti-the escaping of disease prevention to manage, carry out temp.-lowering heatstroke at high temperature season simultaneously；
(6) overwinter management: build the wintering pond of area 10-50 square metre, pond height 0.8-1.2 rice, keep deep 15-30 centimetre of water, build plastic film shed outside wintering pond to be incubated, pond surrounding and bottom are all with heat barrier foam plate bedding, and heat water and room temperature with equipment such as boilers, pond water temperature controls between 20-25 DEG C, frog body puts into wintering pond after sterilization, breeding density is generally 50-70/square metre, Wintering Period every other day throws the 2%-4% that the amount of raising is frog body weight, day throws and raises 1-2 time, carry out and daily change water, ventilation work, in keeping pond, air is fresh pure and fresh with water quality.
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106417178A (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2017-02-22 | 衡阳茂晨农业开发有限公司 | Manual breeding and wintering method of American frog |
| CN106858144A (en) * | 2017-03-23 | 2017-06-20 | 柳州市文华养殖场 | A kind of frog growth-promoting feed |
| CN109122566A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2019-01-04 | 吴善方 | A kind of high cultural method and its cultivation equipment of surviving for promoting Mercuric chloride to concentrate oviposition |
| CN110771567A (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2020-02-11 | 丹阳市杺元农业生物科技有限公司 | Disease-prevention breeding method for frogs |
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| CN1052237A (en) * | 1989-12-04 | 1991-06-19 | 湘潭市水产科学研究所 | Culture the method for bullfrog with manufactured feed |
| KR20070118500A (en) * | 2006-06-12 | 2007-12-17 | 양우진 | A method for farming immature american bullfrogs and a method for using immature american bullfrogs as feed |
| CN104472427A (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2015-04-01 | 苏州市相城区盛胡特种养殖专业合作社 | Efficient recirculating culture method of bullfrogs |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106417178A (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2017-02-22 | 衡阳茂晨农业开发有限公司 | Manual breeding and wintering method of American frog |
| CN106858144A (en) * | 2017-03-23 | 2017-06-20 | 柳州市文华养殖场 | A kind of frog growth-promoting feed |
| CN109122566A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2019-01-04 | 吴善方 | A kind of high cultural method and its cultivation equipment of surviving for promoting Mercuric chloride to concentrate oviposition |
| CN110771567A (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2020-02-11 | 丹阳市杺元农业生物科技有限公司 | Disease-prevention breeding method for frogs |
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Application publication date: 20161005 |