CN107214798A - A kind of method and its application that three-dimensional natural wood grain is made in wood surface - Google Patents
A kind of method and its application that three-dimensional natural wood grain is made in wood surface Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107214798A CN107214798A CN201710532269.8A CN201710532269A CN107214798A CN 107214798 A CN107214798 A CN 107214798A CN 201710532269 A CN201710532269 A CN 201710532269A CN 107214798 A CN107214798 A CN 107214798A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- wood grain
- natural wood
- dimensional
- dimensional natural
- plate surface
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
- B27K3/02—Processes; Apparatus
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27M—WORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
- B27M1/00—Working of wood not provided for in subclasses B27B - B27L, e.g. by stretching
- B27M1/06—Working of wood not provided for in subclasses B27B - B27L, e.g. by stretching by burning or charring, e.g. cutting with hot wire
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27M—WORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
- B27M3/00—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K2240/00—Purpose of the treatment
- B27K2240/30—Fireproofing
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of method and its application that three-dimensional natural wood grain is made in wood surface, wherein, making the method for three-dimensional natural wood grain includes：The sheet material of S1, selection with natural wood grain；S2, selected sheet material is put into fire resistant fluid carries out immersion treatment；S3, taking-up sheet material, and baked wheaten cake processing is carried out using modes such as oxygen, acetylene to plate surface, so as to obtain three-dimensional natural wood grain in plate surface.The method provided by the present invention for making three-dimensional natural wood grain is simple and efficient, and fabrication cycle is shorter；Produce cost relatively low, producing process more energy-conserving and environment-protective；The three-dimensional natural wood grain produced is more natural, graceful, the stronger visual effect and sense of touch having.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to timber treatment technology field, more particularly to a kind of side that three-dimensional natural wood grain is made in wood surface
Method and its application.
Background technology
Nowadays, timber has been widely used for the fields such as home decoration, building.However, as timber resources is fewer and fewer,
People carry out transfer process to start to use using the other materials beyond timber as base material to substrate surface, are formed such as
The surface pattern of imitation wood material or stone material, so as to produce corresponding visual effect.Existing transfer printing wood grain is typically by printing
Grain pattern is transferred to the surface of base material by the transfer paper or transfer film for having various grain patterns, so as to be formed in substrate surface
The grain pattern of plane.However, the incrustation wood grain obtained by the printing transferring method is the formation presentation with plane lines, and
Visual impact without true wood grain, in addition, sense of touch also seems very mediocre, having no woodiness touch can say；Furthermore, transferred
Grain pattern formed typically by computer drawing, stereotyped, the free sense without natural wood grain, therefore, in this
Grain pattern would generally bring visual aesthetic tired out sense, even detest.
Thus, also begin to occur in that the method for obtaining stereo wood pattern in wood surface or substrate surface in the prior art,
Mainly there are two kinds：(1) die pressing, using mould substrate surface suppress bumps grain pattern, but in this method due to
Pattern on mould is the grain pattern of industrial design, therefore the grain pattern suppressed is stiff, unchanged, lacks true
The natural sex of grain pattern；(2) method is engraved, using carving, the mode such as draws, pound wood grain and flaw are produced on timber sheet surface layer,
The method low production efficiency, the technical requirements for producer are higher, also easily cause damage in making to timber.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to solve the above problems, there is provided a kind of side that three-dimensional natural wood grain is made in wood surface
Method and its application.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this, a kind of to make three-dimensional natural wood grain method in wood surface including following
Step：
The sheet material of S1, selection with natural wood grain；
S2, selected sheet material is put into fire resistant fluid carries out immersion treatment；
S3, taking-up sheet material, and baked wheaten cake processing is carried out to plate surface, so as to obtain three-dimensional natural wood in plate surface
Line.
It is preferred that, natural wood grain in the step S1 is included along the cutting of timber end face and the annual ring wood grain that obtains, and
Along the axial cutting of timber and the slash grain that obtains.
It is preferred that, the fire resistant fluid in the step S2 is water.
It is preferred that, in the step S2, the soak time of sheet material is 3-8 hours, and according to different timber, selection is different
Soak time.
It is preferred that, the step S3 also includes：After the timber of the immersion treatment is taken out, table first is carried out to the timber
Face drying process.
It is preferred that, after the timber of the immersion treatment is taken out, timber is dried to 7-8 one-tenth and done, then again to sheet material table
Face carries out baked wheaten cake processing.
It is preferred that, in the step S3, the processing of torch firing wood-grain texture is carried out to the plate surface using blowtorch, is formed
Softer woody part depression, harder wood grain part protrudes the three-dimensional natural wood grain of plate surface.
It is preferred that, the above method also includes step S4：Purified treatment is carried out to the plate surface after baked wheaten cake.
The present invention also provides a kind of decorative board, and the surface of the decorative board is formed with three-dimensional natural wood grain, described vertical
Body natural wood grain is produced by the method for the three-dimensional natural wood grain of above-mentioned making.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation method of mould, and its forming steps is：First, it is three-dimensional natural using above-mentioned making
The method of wood grain produces three-dimensional natural wood grain in plate surface；Secondly, fluid mold materials are laid on and described have produced solid
The plate surface of natural wood grain；Finally, after after the hardening of fluid mold materials, it is removed from plate surface, the mould is obtained
Tool.
The present invention also provides a kind of mould, and the mould is obtained by the method preparation method of the three-dimensional natural wood grain of above-mentioned making
.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are embodied in：(1) preparation method of the three-dimensional natural wood grain provided
Simply, efficiently, the cycle is produced shorter；(2) cost is produced relatively low, producing process more energy-conserving and environment-protective；(3) the three-dimensional day produced
Right wood grain is directly produced on natural timber, and wood grain is more natural, graceful, and is presented for the form of three-dimensional, is either existed
Perfect effect is suffered from visual impact or touch texture.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the wood grain schematic diagram produced by the wood grain preparation method of the embodiment of the present invention；
Embodiment
For the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention are more clearly understood, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment party
Formula, the present invention is described in further detail.It should be appreciated that embodiment described herein is only to solve
The present invention is released, protection scope of the present invention is not limited.
It is a kind of to make three-dimensional natural wood grain method in wood surface, comprise the following steps：
The sheet material of S1, selection with natural wood grain
S2, selected sheet material is put into fire resistant fluid carries out immersion treatment
S3, taking-up sheet material, and baked wheaten cake processing is carried out to plate surface, so as to obtain three-dimensional natural wood in plate surface
Line.
As shown in fig.1, the wood grain schematic diagram produced by the three-dimensional natural wood grain method of making of the present invention, is formed
Wood grain there is very strong visual impact, from however it is graceful.
It is understood that the wood grain to obtain different shape, may be selected different types of timber；Further, it is described
Natural wood grain includes along the direction cutting of timber end face diameter and the annual ring wood grain that obtains, and obtained along the axial cutting of timber
The wood grain of longitudinal cross-section.More specifically, following methods are referred to obtain the sheet material for carrying natural wood grain：According to need
Will, choose the natural timber of targeted species, and along timber end face either axial cutting obtain certain size sheet material or,
Cutting goes out one with grained end face at least on timber, further, to produce more preferably three-dimensional natural wood grain,
Planarizing process can be carried out to the section after cutting.
It is understood that the present invention to having grained plate surface by carrying out baked wheaten cake processing, so as in plate
Material surface obtains three-dimensional natural wood grain foundation and is, during baked wheaten cake carbonization treatment is carried out to plate surface, relatively
Soft woody part is easily first burnt and is carbonized, and relatively hard wood grain part is then difficult to be burnt carbonization, therefore, by suitable
After the baked wheaten cake processing of degree, compared with the partially carbonized depression of cork matter, harder wood grain part then keeps the shape not being carbonized substantially
State, so that in the wood grain of processed plate surface formation three-dimensional.Further it is understood that carrying out fire to sheet material
Before processing is burnt, selected sheet material is first put into the purpose that immersion treatment is carried out in fire resistant fluid and is, is carried out to plate surface
When burning processing, be conducive to controlling the baked wheaten cake carbonation depth of plate surface, because sheet material penetrates into plate after immersion treatment
Material internal ignition resistant liquid can play a part of preventing to burn to be carbonized quickly spreading in sheet material, if sheet material is burning before processing entirety
Aridity it is higher, then can cause to burn the controllability reduction handled, due to plate surface and it is internal more dry, burn carbon
Change quickly to spread to inside sheet material from plate surface, so as to cause sheet material carbonization too deep, both have impact on the formation of stereo wood pattern
Effect, while can also cause the damage of sheet material or even scrap.
As specific embodiment, in the step S2, it can select different fire-retardant according to different timber kind
Liquid, because different fire resistant fluids is different to the wellability of different types of timber.Further, ring may be selected in the fire resistant fluid
Guarantor, liquid pollution-free and with preferable flame retardant effect；As a kind of preferred, fire resistant fluid is used as using water.
Due to the moist difference of the water logging of different plates, the water immersion processing time selection of sheet material is 3-8 hours.
As preferred embodiment, the step S3 also includes：After the timber of the immersion treatment is taken out, first to institute
State timber and carry out dry tack free processing.According to different types of timber, different degrees of drying process can be carried out, can as one kind
Capable scheme, is processed as 7-8 one-tenth by sheet material and does, then carry out baked wheaten cake processing to plate surface again.
It is that more preferable control burns processing procedure and reaches preferable treatment effect, institute as preferred embodiment
State in step S3, carry out the processing of torch firing wood-grain texture to the plate surface using blowtorch, form softer woody part recessed
Fall into, the three-dimensional natural wood grain that harder wood grain part is protruded relatively.Optionally, torch firing processing can be carried out using oxygen, acetylene.Root
Needed according to design, the factor such as time and temperature that can be by controlling torch firing processing, to control the depression of softer woody part
Depth, during torch firing, should carry out repeatedly uniform torch firing to plate surface and handle, so as to obtain the solid of different-effect
Natural wood grain.
The handling process for concentrating conventional wood is shown refering to table 1：
Table 1
As preferred embodiment, the above-mentioned method for producing natural stereo wood pattern also includes step S4：After baked wheaten cake
Plate surface carries out purified treatment, its object is to clean out to burn the black carbon formed after carbonization ash, such as, by hairbrush or
The methods such as person's wire brush clear up the black carbon ash.Further, can also be to purified treatment according to different use demands
Plate surface afterwards carries out the PROCESS FOR TREATMENT such as drying, colouring, anti-corrosion again.
The present invention also provides a kind of decorative board, and the surface of the decorative board is formed with three-dimensional natural wood grain, described vertical
Body natural wood grain is made by the method for the three-dimensional natural wood grain of above-mentioned making and formed.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation method of mould, and its forming steps is：First, it is three-dimensional natural using above-mentioned making
The method of wood grain produces three-dimensional natural wood grain in plate surface；Secondly, fluid mold materials are laid on and described have produced solid
The plate surface of natural wood grain；Finally, after after the hardening of fluid mold materials, it is removed from plate surface, the mould is obtained
Tool.
Embodiment described above only expresses the several embodiments of the present invention, and it describes more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Can not therefore it be construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that coming for one of ordinary skill in the art
Say, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the protection of the present invention
Scope.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of method for making three-dimensional natural wood grain in wood surface, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
The sheet material of S1, selection with natural wood grain；
S2, selected sheet material is put into fire resistant fluid carries out immersion treatment；
S3, taking-up sheet material, and baked wheaten cake processing is carried out to plate surface, so as to obtain three-dimensional natural wood grain in plate surface.
2. the method according to claim 1 for making three-dimensional natural wood grain in wood surface, it is characterised in that the step
Natural wood grain in S1 is included along the cutting of timber end face and the annual ring wood grain that obtains, and along the axial cutting of timber and obtain it is vertical
To wood grain.
3. the method according to claim 1 for making three-dimensional natural wood grain in wood surface, it is characterised in that the step
Fire resistant fluid in S2 is water.
4. the method according to claim 3 for making three-dimensional natural wood grain in wood surface, it is characterised in that the step
In S3, the soak time of sheet material is 3-8 hours.
5. the method according to claim 1 for making three-dimensional natural wood grain in wood surface, it is characterised in that the step
S3 also includes：After the timber of the immersion treatment is taken out, dry tack free processing is carried out to the timber.
6. the method according to claim 1 for making three-dimensional natural wood grain in wood surface, it is characterised in that the step
In S3, the processing of torch firing wood-grain texture is carried out to the plate surface using blowtorch, softer woody part depression is formed, it is harder
Wood grain part protrude plate surface three-dimensional natural wood grain.
7. the method according to claim 1 for making three-dimensional natural wood grain in wood surface, it is characterised in that also including step
Rapid S4：Purified treatment is carried out to the plate surface after baked wheaten cake.
8. a kind of decorative board, it is characterised in that the surface of the decorative board is formed with three-dimensional natural wood grain, the three-dimensional day
Right wood grain is produced as the method described in claim 1.
9. a kind of preparation method of mould, its forming steps is：First, using the method described in claim 1 in plate surface
Produce three-dimensional natural wood grain；Secondly, fluid mold materials are laid on the plate surface for producing three-dimensional natural wood grain；Most
Afterwards, after after the hardening of fluid mold materials, it is removed from plate surface, the mould is obtained.
10. a kind of mould, it is characterised in that the mould is obtained as the preparation method described in claim 9.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710532269.8A CN107214798A (en) | 2017-07-03 | 2017-07-03 | A kind of method and its application that three-dimensional natural wood grain is made in wood surface |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710532269.8A CN107214798A (en) | 2017-07-03 | 2017-07-03 | A kind of method and its application that three-dimensional natural wood grain is made in wood surface |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107214798A true CN107214798A (en) | 2017-09-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710532269.8A Pending CN107214798A (en) | 2017-07-03 | 2017-07-03 | A kind of method and its application that three-dimensional natural wood grain is made in wood surface |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108381722A (en) * | 2018-03-05 | 2018-08-10 | 陈均友 | A kind of decoration wood grain manufacturing method |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1219460A (en) * | 1998-12-16 | 1999-06-16 | 田伟宏 | Manufacturing method for sheet material with stereo-annual ring grain |
| CN101011903A (en) * | 2007-02-01 | 2007-08-08 | 茅祖石 | Method of making relief imitation natural wood grain on wood surface |
| CN101200083A (en) * | 2006-12-14 | 2008-06-18 | 天津市世纪东方建筑景观雕塑技术开发中心 | Fabricating process for archaizing roasted wood |
| CN101332650A (en) * | 2008-08-05 | 2008-12-31 | 博奥生物有限公司 | Casting die for preparing elastic plastics casting with three dimensional structure |
| JP2014019155A (en) * | 2012-07-20 | 2014-02-03 | Kaiken Corp | Fire retardant treated timber |
| WO2015187414A1 (en) * | 2014-06-04 | 2015-12-10 | Koppers Performance Chemicals Inc. | Methods of conferring fire retardancy to wood and fire-retardant wood products |
-
2017
- 2017-07-03 CN CN201710532269.8A patent/CN107214798A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1219460A (en) * | 1998-12-16 | 1999-06-16 | 田伟宏 | Manufacturing method for sheet material with stereo-annual ring grain |
| CN101200083A (en) * | 2006-12-14 | 2008-06-18 | 天津市世纪东方建筑景观雕塑技术开发中心 | Fabricating process for archaizing roasted wood |
| CN101011903A (en) * | 2007-02-01 | 2007-08-08 | 茅祖石 | Method of making relief imitation natural wood grain on wood surface |
| CN101332650A (en) * | 2008-08-05 | 2008-12-31 | 博奥生物有限公司 | Casting die for preparing elastic plastics casting with three dimensional structure |
| JP2014019155A (en) * | 2012-07-20 | 2014-02-03 | Kaiken Corp | Fire retardant treated timber |
| WO2015187414A1 (en) * | 2014-06-04 | 2015-12-10 | Koppers Performance Chemicals Inc. | Methods of conferring fire retardancy to wood and fire-retardant wood products |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108381722A (en) * | 2018-03-05 | 2018-08-10 | 陈均友 | A kind of decoration wood grain manufacturing method |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Wang Yingxing Inventor before: Wang Yingxing Inventor before: He Hui Inventor before: Li Xiaobiao |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170929 |