CN107127850A - A kind of preparation method of three-dimensional natural wood grain and its application - Google Patents
A kind of preparation method of three-dimensional natural wood grain and its application Download PDFInfo
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- CN107127850A CN107127850A CN201710532270.0A CN201710532270A CN107127850A CN 107127850 A CN107127850 A CN 107127850A CN 201710532270 A CN201710532270 A CN 201710532270A CN 107127850 A CN107127850 A CN 107127850A
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- wood grain
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
- B27K3/02—Processes; Apparatus
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K5/00—Treating of wood not provided for in groups B27K1/00, B27K3/00
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of preparation method of three-dimensional natural wood grain and its application, wherein, the preparation method of three-dimensional natural wood grain is：S1, selection timber, and cutting processing is carried out along timber end face or axial direction, formed with grained wood surface；S2, in the grained wood surface uniform fold combustion adjuvant of the band；S3, the combustion adjuvant is lighted, to carrying out baked wheaten cake processing with grained wood surface, after certain time, extinguished the blaze, so as to obtain three-dimensional natural wood grain in wood surface.The method provided by the present invention for making three-dimensional natural wood grain is simple and efficient, and fabrication cycle is shorter；Produce cost relatively low, producing process more energy-conserving and environment-protective；The three-dimensional natural wood grain produced by this method is more natural, graceful, can be good at being applied in plate surface or by corresponding Mold Making going out the three-dimensional natural wood grain of the stronger visual effect having and sense of touch.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to timber treatment technology field, more particularly to a kind of three-dimensional natural wood grain preparation method and its should
With.
Background technology
Nowadays, timber has been widely used for the fields such as home decoration, building.However, as timber resources is fewer and fewer,
People carry out transfer process to start to use using the other materials beyond timber as base material to substrate surface, are formed such as
The surface pattern of imitation wood material or stone material, so as to produce corresponding visual effect.Existing transfer printing wood grain is typically by printing
Grain pattern is transferred to the surface of base material by the transfer paper or transfer film for having various grain patterns, so as to be formed in substrate surface
The grain pattern of plane.However, the incrustation wood grain obtained by the printing transferring method is the formation presentation with plane lines, and
Visual impact without true wood grain, in addition, sense of touch also seems very mediocre, having no woodiness touch can say；Furthermore, transferred
Grain pattern formed typically by computer drawing, stereotyped, the free sense without natural wood grain, therefore, in this
Grain pattern would generally bring visual aesthetic tired out sense, even detest.
Thus, also begin to occur in that the side for obtaining three-dimensional natural wood grain in wood surface or substrate surface in the prior art
Method, mainly there is two kinds：(1) die pressing, using mould substrate surface suppress bumps grain pattern, but in this method by
It is the grain pattern of industrial design in the pattern on mould, therefore the grain pattern suppressed is stiff, it is unchanged, lack true
The natural sex of real grain pattern；(2) method is engraved, using carving, the mode such as draws, pound wood grain and the flaw are produced on timber sheet surface layer
Defect, the method low production efficiency, the technical requirements for producer are higher, also easily cause damage in making to timber.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to solve the above problems, a kind of preparation method of three-dimensional natural wood grain and its application.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this, a kind of preparation method of three-dimensional natural wood grain, comprises the following steps：
S1, selection timber, and cutting processing is carried out along timber end face or axial direction, formed with grained wood surface；
S2, in the grained wood surface uniform fold combustion adjuvant of the band；
S3, the combustion adjuvant is lighted, to carrying out baked wheaten cake processing with grained wood surface, after certain time, fire is flutterred
Go out, so as to obtain three-dimensional natural wood grain in wood surface.
It is preferred that, the combustion adjuvant in the step S2 includes kerosene or gasoline.
It is preferred that, in the step S2, the method for realizing wood surface uniform fold combustion adjuvant is：Will be with grained wood
Material surface, which is immersed in combustion adjuvant, carries out immersion treatment.
It is preferred that, the depth that the combustion adjuvant soaks sheet material is 0.5-1cm.
It is preferred that, after the timber immersion treatment, also carry out drying processing, allow the unnecessary combustion adjuvant of plate surface to volatilize
Fall, it is to avoid fire burns out greatly very much surface.
It is preferred that, in addition to step S4：Purified treatment is carried out to the wood surface after baked wheaten cake processing.
The present invention also provides a kind of decorative board, and the surface of the decorative board is formed with three-dimensional natural wood grain, described vertical
Body natural wood grain is produced by the preparation method of above-mentioned three-dimensional natural wood grain.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation method of mould, and its forming steps is：First, using above-mentioned three-dimensional natural wood grain
Preparation method produce three-dimensional natural wood grain in wood surface；Secondly, fluid mold materials are laid on and described have produced solid
The wood surface of natural wood grain；Finally, after after the hardening of fluid mold materials, it is removed from wood surface, the mould is obtained
Tool.
The present invention also provides a kind of mould, and the mould is obtained by the preparation method of above-mentioned mould.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are embodied in：(1) preparation method of the three-dimensional natural wood grain provided
Simply, efficiently, the cycle is produced shorter；(2) cost is produced relatively low, producing process more energy-conserving and environment-protective；(3) the three-dimensional day produced
Right wood grain is directly produced on natural timber, and wood grain is more natural, graceful, and is presented for the form of three-dimensional, is either existed
Perfect effect is suffered from visual impact or touch texture.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is shown produces obtained three-dimensional natural wood grain schematic diagram by the wood grain preparation method of the present invention.
Embodiment
For the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention are more clearly understood, below in conjunction with embodiment, to this
Invention is described in further detail.It should be appreciated that embodiment described herein is only to explain this hair
It is bright, do not limit protection scope of the present invention.
A kind of preparation method of three-dimensional natural wood grain, comprises the following steps：
S1, selection timber, and cutting processing is carried out along timber end face or axial direction, formed with grained wood surface；
S2, in the grained wood surface uniform fold combustion adjuvant of the band；
S3, the combustion adjuvant is lighted, to carrying out baked wheaten cake processing with grained wood surface, after certain time, fire is flutterred
Go out, so as to obtain three-dimensional natural wood grain in wood surface.
It is understood that the wood grain to obtain different shape, may be selected different types of timber；Further, it is described
Natural wood grain includes along the direction cutting of timber end face diameter and the annual ring wood grain that obtains, and obtained along the axial cutting of timber
The wood grain of longitudinal cross-section.More specifically, following methods are referred to obtain the sheet material for carrying natural wood grain：According to need
Will, choose the natural timber of targeted species, and along timber end face either axial cutting obtain certain size sheet material or,
Cutting goes out one with grained end face at least on timber, further, to produce more preferably three-dimensional natural wood grain,
Planarizing process can be carried out to the section after cutting.
It will be further understood that the present invention to having grained plate surface by carrying out baked wheaten cake processing, so as to
Enough natural wood grain foundations for obtaining solid in plate surface are that timber is mainly by softer woody part and relatively hard wood
Line part is constituted, and softer woody part is easier to burning carbonization in processing procedure is burnt, and harder wood grain part is then needed
Just can gradually burn carbonization after the baked wheaten cake processing for wanting the longer time, therefore, when the key elements such as the time and temperature for burning processing are low
In wood grain and then the condition being carbonized, and when meeting the then Carbonization Conditions of softer woody part, it can obtain softer xylem
Depression is formed after divided combustion carbonization, and harder wood grain is not carbonized then or the less effect of carbonizing degree substantially, so as to
The wood-grain texture of three-dimensional is formed on the surface of timber.It show to be produced by the wood grain preparation method of the present invention refering to Fig. 1 and obtains
Three-dimensional natural wood grain schematic diagram, the wood grain third dimension produced is stronger, with stronger visual impact and preferable texture,
From however it is graceful.
As preferred embodiment, the combustion adjuvant in the step S2 can choose relatively small to timber burn degree
Combustion adjuvant, it is to avoid too strong calcination causes to burn the uncontrollable of processing, and is damaged to the excessive ablation of timber in itself.In addition,
To obtain preferably three-dimensional natural wood grain form, combustion adjuvant uniformly can be smeared or spray in pending plate surface.It is used as one
Feasible embodiment is planted, the combustion adjuvant is used as using kerosene or gasoline.
As preferred embodiment, in the step S2, the method for realizing wood surface uniform fold combustion adjuvant is：Will
It is immersed in grained wood surface in combustion adjuvant and carries out immersion treatment.The purpose of immersion treatment is, realizes that combustion adjuvant exists
The uniform fold of wood surface, so that uniform, stable burning can be realized to material in combustion adjuvant combustion process, from
And ideal stereo wood pattern is formed in wood surface after realizing burning processing.It is understood that can be according to different wood
Assortment class and different combustion adjuvant species select suitable soak time；As preferred, sheet material is soaked with the combustion adjuvant
Depth be 0.5-1cm, i.e., soak from the top layer with grained plate surface to sheet material inside 0.5-1cm and have combustion adjuvant.Choosing
Select the purpose that appropriate combustion adjuvant soaks depth to be, it is to avoid the too deep immersion of combustion adjuvant causes overfire, burns sheet material, if
Combustion adjuvant soaks that depth is excessively shallow, and need to be handled by repeated combustion could form the wood-grain texture of solid, the efficiency that burning is handled compared with
It is low.
As preferred embodiment, after the timber immersion treatment, also carry out drying processing, vapor away plate surface
Unnecessary combustion adjuvant, if the combustion adjuvant too high levels on sheet material top layer, easily causes the quick violent burning of sheet material, it is difficult to realization pair
The stability contorting of processing procedure is burnt, too strong burning easily causes burn on a large scale to sheet material, so as to cause to sheet material
The carbonization of softer woody part is too deep, has a strong impact on the morphing effects for the three-dimensional natural wood grain to be formed or even can burn whole plate
Material.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, acid solution first can be sprayed to plate surface, to be carried out to timber at softening
Reason, is favorably improved the baked wheaten cake treatment effect to plate surface, and form more relief wood grain.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, before the step S2 is implemented, first the sheet material is immersed in water, entered
The immersion treatment of row certain time, then, takes out sheet material, and plate surface is dried processing, it is to be dried to a certain extent,
Step S2 is come into effect again.The purpose of program design is, when burn processing to plate surface, is conducive to control panel
The baked wheaten cake carbonation depth on material surface, because sheet material is after water immersion treatment, and the water penetrated into inside sheet material can play prevention
Burn the quick effect spread in sheet material of carbonization.Further, the sheet material answers degree of drying should after water immersion treatment
Suitably, can not be over-drying, if plate surface and the hypohydration of inside, it can not well play and delay baked wheaten cake carbonization to spread
Effect in sheet material, meanwhile, if sheet material keeps higher humidity, also it is unfavorable for improving the efficiency for burning processing.It is used as one kind
Feasible scheme, 7-8 is processed into dry by sheet material.
As preferred embodiment, the above-mentioned method for producing natural three-dimensional natural wood grain also includes step S4：To burning
Plate surface afterwards carries out purified treatment, its object is to clean out to burn the black carbon formed after carbonization ash, such as, passes through sand
The method such as paper or wire brush clears up the black carbon ash.Further, can also be to purification according to different use demands
Plate surface after processing carries out the PROCESS FOR TREATMENT such as drying, colouring, anti-corrosion again.
The present invention also provides a kind of decorative board, and the surface of the decorative board is formed with three-dimensional natural wood grain, described vertical
Body natural wood grain is produced by the preparation method of above-mentioned three-dimensional natural wood grain.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation method of mould, and its forming steps is：First, using above-mentioned three-dimensional natural wood grain
Preparation method produce three-dimensional natural wood grain in wood surface；Secondly, fluid mold materials are laid on and described have produced solid
The wood surface of natural wood grain；Finally, after after the hardening of fluid mold materials, it is removed from wood surface, the mould is obtained
Tool.
Embodiment described above only expresses the several embodiments of the present invention, and it describes more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Can not therefore it be construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that coming for one of ordinary skill in the art
Say, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the protection of the present invention
Scope.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of preparation method of three-dimensional natural wood grain, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
S1, selection timber, and cutting processing is carried out along timber end face or axial direction, formed with grained wood surface；
S2, in the grained wood surface uniform fold combustion adjuvant of the band；
S3, the combustion adjuvant is lighted, to carrying out baked wheaten cake processing with grained wood surface, after certain time, extinguished the blaze, from
And three-dimensional natural wood grain is obtained in wood surface.
2. the preparation method of three-dimensional natural wood grain according to claim 1, it is characterised in that combustion-supporting in the step S2
Agent includes kerosene or gasoline.
3. the preparation method of three-dimensional natural wood grain according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in the step S2, is realized
The method of wood surface uniform fold combustion adjuvant is：It will be immersed in combustion adjuvant and be carried out at immersion with grained wood surface
Reason.
4. the preparation method of three-dimensional natural wood grain according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the timber immersion treatment mistake
Afterwards, also carry out drying processing.
5. the preparation method of the three-dimensional natural wood grain according to any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that also including step
Rapid S4：Purified treatment is carried out to the wood surface after baked wheaten cake processing.
6. a kind of decorative board, it is characterised in that the surface of the decorative board is formed with three-dimensional natural wood grain, the three-dimensional day
Right wood grain is produced as the method described in claim 1.
7. a kind of preparation method of mould, its forming steps is：First, using the method described in claim 1 in wood surface
Produce three-dimensional natural wood grain；Secondly, fluid mold materials are laid on the wood surface for producing three-dimensional natural wood grain；Most
Afterwards, after after the hardening of fluid mold materials, it is removed from wood surface, the mould is obtained.
8. a kind of mould, it is characterised in that the mould is obtained as the preparation method described in claim 7.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710532270.0A CN107127850A (en) | 2017-07-03 | 2017-07-03 | A kind of preparation method of three-dimensional natural wood grain and its application |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710532270.0A CN107127850A (en) | 2017-07-03 | 2017-07-03 | A kind of preparation method of three-dimensional natural wood grain and its application |
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| CN107127850A true CN107127850A (en) | 2017-09-05 |
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| CN201710532270.0A Pending CN107127850A (en) | 2017-07-03 | 2017-07-03 | A kind of preparation method of three-dimensional natural wood grain and its application |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108381722A (en) * | 2018-03-05 | 2018-08-10 | 陈均友 | A kind of decoration wood grain manufacturing method |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006026988A (en) * | 2004-07-14 | 2006-02-02 | Technical System Keep:Kk | Wood modifying method |
| CN101200083A (en) * | 2006-12-14 | 2008-06-18 | 天津市世纪东方建筑景观雕塑技术开发中心 | Fabricating process for archaizing roasted wood |
| CN101332650A (en) * | 2008-08-05 | 2008-12-31 | 博奥生物有限公司 | Casting die for preparing elastic plastics casting with three dimensional structure |
| CN102463641A (en) * | 2010-11-08 | 2012-05-23 | 金广发股份有限公司 | Blade die apparatus |
| WO2015187414A1 (en) * | 2014-06-04 | 2015-12-10 | Koppers Performance Chemicals Inc. | Methods of conferring fire retardancy to wood and fire-retardant wood products |
-
2017
- 2017-07-03 CN CN201710532270.0A patent/CN107127850A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006026988A (en) * | 2004-07-14 | 2006-02-02 | Technical System Keep:Kk | Wood modifying method |
| CN101200083A (en) * | 2006-12-14 | 2008-06-18 | 天津市世纪东方建筑景观雕塑技术开发中心 | Fabricating process for archaizing roasted wood |
| CN101332650A (en) * | 2008-08-05 | 2008-12-31 | 博奥生物有限公司 | Casting die for preparing elastic plastics casting with three dimensional structure |
| CN102463641A (en) * | 2010-11-08 | 2012-05-23 | 金广发股份有限公司 | Blade die apparatus |
| WO2015187414A1 (en) * | 2014-06-04 | 2015-12-10 | Koppers Performance Chemicals Inc. | Methods of conferring fire retardancy to wood and fire-retardant wood products |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108381722A (en) * | 2018-03-05 | 2018-08-10 | 陈均友 | A kind of decoration wood grain manufacturing method |
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Wang Yingxing Inventor before: Wang Yingxing Inventor before: He Hui Inventor before: Li Xiaobiao |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170905 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |