CN105835194A - Antique finished wood carving manufacturing process - Google Patents

Antique finished wood carving manufacturing process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105835194A
CN105835194A CN201610182787.7A CN201610182787A CN105835194A CN 105835194 A CN105835194 A CN 105835194A CN 201610182787 A CN201610182787 A CN 201610182787A CN 105835194 A CN105835194 A CN 105835194A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
timber
antique
wood
fire
varnish
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201610182787.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105835194B (en
Inventor
陈飞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dongguan Liuhua Art Co Ltd
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Dongguan Liuhua Art Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201610182787.7A priority Critical patent/CN105835194B/en
Publication of CN105835194A publication Critical patent/CN105835194A/en
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Publication of CN105835194B publication Critical patent/CN105835194B/en
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27M—WORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
    • B27M1/00—Working of wood not provided for in subclasses B27B - B27L, e.g. by stretching
    • B27M1/06—Working of wood not provided for in subclasses B27B - B27L, e.g. by stretching by burning or charring, e.g. cutting with hot wire
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D7/00—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D7/06—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials to wood
    • B05D7/08—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials to wood using synthetic lacquers or varnishes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D7/00—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D7/50—Multilayers
    • B05D7/56—Three layers or more
    • B05D7/58—No clear coat specified
    • B05D7/584—No clear coat specified at least some layers being let to dry, at least partially, before applying the next layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B29/00—Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents
    • B24B29/005—Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents using brushes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27M—WORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
    • B27M1/00—Working of wood not provided for in subclasses B27B - B27L, e.g. by stretching
    • B27M1/08—Working of wood not provided for in subclasses B27B - B27L, e.g. by stretching by multi-step processes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C1/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
    • B44C1/22—Removing surface-material, e.g. by engraving, by etching
    • B44C1/225—Removing surface-material, e.g. by engraving, by etching by engraving
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D2203/00—Other substrates
    • B05D2203/20—Wood or similar material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D2451/00—Type of carrier, type of coating (Multilayers)
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D2501/00—Varnish or unspecified clear coat
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D2504/00—Epoxy polymers

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an antique finished wood carving manufacturing process, and relates to the technical field of wood processing. The method comprises several steps of material selection, primary drying, sample manufacturing, fire burning, secondary drying, sanding and repair. A finished product, manufactured by the antique finished wood carving manufacturing process, is not easy to crack, long in preservation time, clear in appearance wood grain and excellent in antiquing effect.

Description

A kind of antique finished wood carving processing technology
Technical field
The present invention relates to wood processing technique field, in particular to a kind of antique finished wood carving processing technology.
Background technology
Antique finished wood carving is exactly to imitate the article that " structure " and " grain pattern " of object in ancient times works it out.Antique finished wood carving uses various Different timber, if the raw materials such as Lignum pterocarpi indici, nigrotic acid branch, Hua Li, ebony, red wingceltis are for producing all kinds of high-grade artistical furniture, screen, Suspension member, ornaments, the figure of buddha, the art niche for a statue of Buddha, gardens etc..Antique finished wood carving is to have mixed modern technology and traditional-handwork technology, The technique fine work created in conjunction with Chinese historical culture artistic elements.There is the classic furniture of Chinese feature, woodcarving and various pendulum modelled after an antique If rich stratum of the multiple Counterfeit Item of product, historical relic the most extremely China and Chinese at home and abroad, the pursuing of foreigner.
But easily there is the problem of quality and outward appearance in the antique finished wood carving that processing technique is produced at present, causes the time of viewing and admiring Short, aesthetic is poor.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the invention provides a kind of antique finished wood carving processing technology, easy to improve the product that existing technique produces Cracking, the time of viewing and admiring short, aesthetic difference problem.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of antique finished wood carving processing technology, mainly includes the following steps that,
A. selection: select to be difficult to burn into there is natural wood veins, on-deformable timber, cutting, remove wood surface chip, Dust, puts into timber in the water of 90-100 DEG C, boil 4-6h cease fire, put after pulling out air-dry at cool place to moisture content be 25-35%；
B. first drying: the timber of step a gained is put into baking oven and toasts, described oven temperature controls at 68-84 DEG C, bakes 3-5h, is subsequently cooled to 20-35 DEG C；
C. sample preparation: the timber obtaining step b carries out engraving process, obtains blank sample；
D. fire burns process: with oxygen lance, described blank sample is carried out fire and burns process, and it is the 2-5 second that fire burns the time, and oxygen lance is away from described wood The distance on material surface is 2-8cm, makes described timber burn surface area and reaches 75-85%；
E. secondary drying: the described blank sample after burning is put into baking oven and baked, and described oven temperature is 48-55 DEG C, and humidity is 56-60%, baking to water content is 8-16%；
F. sand milling: with palm fiber brush along timber natural texture sand milling repeatedly to removing black charcoal ash, and along the grain carry out anti-with 150# sand paper Multiple friction sends light quality to wood grain；
G. repair: product putty paste step f obtained carries out repairing, shaping, polish smooth and lacquer varnish, obtain described imitative Ancient woodcarving.
Preferably, in the preferred embodiment, described fire burn process flame temperature be 800-1200 DEG C.
Preferably, in the preferred embodiment, described varnish is epoxy resin varnish.
Preferably, in the preferred embodiment, described varnish sprays need to divide 4-8 time and carries out, and each spraying all needs Treat the most dried, then spray next time.
Relative to prior art, the present invention includes following beneficial effect: the present invention burns process by fire, control fire burn the time, Fire burns temperature, the oxygen lance distance away from described Wood surface, can obtain the timber of different newness degree, have the most modelled after an antique Effect.The varnish that the present invention is coated with, can show the texture of log, increases glossiness, can play a protective role again, make wood Expect the most easy to crack, use the time longer.
Processing technology of the present invention is simple, the good product quality prepared, the most easy to crack；Process modelled after an antique is true to nature, and product is attractive in appearance. The woodcarving scope of application prepared is wider.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment one
Present embodiments provide a kind of antique finished wood carving processing technology, comprise the following steps:
A. selection: select to be difficult to burn into there is natural wood veins, on-deformable timber, cutting, remove wood surface chip, Dust, puts into timber in the water of 90 DEG C, boil 4h cease fire, put after pulling out air-dry at cool place to moisture content be 25%；
B. first drying: the timber of step a gained is put into baking oven and toasts, described oven temperature controls at 68 DEG C, bakes 3h, is subsequently cooled to 20 DEG C；
C. sample preparation: the timber obtaining step b carries out engraving process, obtains blank sample；
D. fire burns process: with oxygen lance, described blank sample is carried out fire and burns process, and it is 2 seconds that fire burns the time, and oxygen lance is away from described timber The distance on surface is 2cm, makes described timber burn surface area and reaches 75%；
E. secondary drying: the described blank sample after burning is put into baking oven and baked, and described oven temperature is 48 DEG C, and humidity is 56%, baking to water content is 8%；
F. sand milling: with palm fiber brush along timber natural texture sand milling repeatedly to removing black charcoal ash, and along the grain carry out anti-with 150# sand paper Multiple friction sends light quality to wood grain；
G. repair: product putty paste step f obtained carries out repairing, shaping, polish smooth and lacquer varnish, obtain described imitative Ancient woodcarving.
It is 800 DEG C that fire burns process Flame temperature, is controlled by different temperatures, can obtain the material of various years sense.
Varnish is epoxy resin varnish, has moisture resistance and oil resistivity after epoxy resin varnish film forming.
Varnish sprays need to divide 4 times and carries out, and each spraying all needs to treat the most after drying, then sprays next time, and repeatedly spraying will not Cause trickling, and appearance can be more preferably.
Embodiment two
Present embodiments provide a kind of antique finished wood carving processing technology, comprise the following steps:
A. selection: select to be difficult to burn into there is natural wood veins, on-deformable timber, cutting, remove wood surface chip, Dust, puts into timber in the water of 100 DEG C, boil 6h cease fire, put after pulling out air-dry at cool place to moisture content be 35%；
B. first drying: the timber of step a gained is put into baking oven and toasts, described oven temperature controls at 84 DEG C, bakes 5h, is subsequently cooled to 35 DEG C；
C. sample preparation: the timber obtaining step b carries out engraving process, obtains blank sample；
D. fire burns process: with oxygen lance, described blank sample is carried out fire and burns process, and it is 5 seconds that fire burns the time, and oxygen lance is away from described timber The distance on surface is 8cm, makes described timber burn surface area and reaches 85%；
E. secondary drying: the described blank sample after burning is put into baking oven and baked, and described oven temperature is 55 DEG C, and humidity is 60%, baking to water content is 16%；
F. sand milling: with palm fiber brush along timber natural texture sand milling repeatedly to removing black charcoal ash, and along the grain carry out anti-with 150# sand paper Multiple friction sends light quality to wood grain；
G. repair: product putty paste step f obtained carries out repairing, shaping, polish smooth and lacquer varnish, obtain described imitative Ancient woodcarving.
It is 1200 DEG C that fire burns process Flame temperature, is controlled by different temperatures, can obtain the material of various years sense.
Varnish is epoxy resin varnish, has moisture resistance and oil resistivity after epoxy resin varnish film forming.
Varnish sprays need to divide 8 times and carries out, and each spraying all needs to treat the most after drying, then sprays next time, and repeatedly spraying will not Cause trickling, and appearance can be more preferably.
Embodiment three
Present embodiments provide a kind of antique finished wood carving processing technology, comprise the following steps:
A. selection: select to be difficult to burn into there is natural wood veins, on-deformable timber, cutting, remove wood surface chip, Dust, puts into timber in the water of 95 DEG C, boil 5h cease fire, put after pulling out air-dry at cool place to moisture content be 30%；
B. first drying: the timber of step a gained is put into baking oven and toasts, described oven temperature controls at 76 DEG C, bakes 4h, is subsequently cooled to 27 DEG C；
C. sample preparation: the timber obtaining step b carries out engraving process, obtains blank sample；
D. fire burns process: with oxygen lance, described blank sample is carried out fire and burns process, and it is 2.5 seconds that fire burns the time, and oxygen lance is away from described wood The distance on material surface is 4cm, makes described timber burn surface area and reaches 80%；
E. secondary drying: the described blank sample after burning is put into baking oven and baked, and described oven temperature is 52 DEG C, and humidity is 58%, baking to water content is 12%；
F. sand milling: with palm fiber brush along timber natural texture sand milling repeatedly to removing black charcoal ash, and along the grain carry out anti-with 150# sand paper Multiple friction sends light quality to wood grain；
G. repair: product putty paste step f obtained carries out repairing, shaping, polish smooth and lacquer varnish, obtain described imitative Ancient woodcarving.
It is 1000 DEG C that fire burns process Flame temperature, is controlled by different temperatures, can obtain the material of various years sense.
Varnish is epoxy resin varnish, has moisture resistance and oil resistivity after epoxy resin varnish film forming.
Varnish sprays need to divide 6 times and carries out, and each spraying all needs to treat the most after drying, then sprays next time, and repeatedly spraying will not Cause trickling, and appearance can be more preferably.
With the antique finished wood carving moisture content obtained by moisture tester detection embodiment 1-3, result is as follows:
Embodiment Moisture content
Embodiment 1 7%
Embodiment 2 15%
Embodiment 3 11%

Claims (4)

1. an antique finished wood carving processing technology, it is characterised in that mainly comprise the steps that
A. selection: select to be difficult to burn into and there is natural wood veins, on-deformable timber, cutting, remove the chip of wood surface, dust, Timber is put in the water of 90-100 DEG C, boil 4-6h cease fire, put after pulling out air-dry at cool place to moisture content be 25-35%；
B. first drying: the timber of step a gained is put into baking oven and toasts, described oven temperature controls at 68-84 DEG C, bakes 3-5h, is subsequently cooled to 20-35 DEG C；
C. sample preparation: the timber obtaining step b carries out engraving process, obtains blank sample；
D. fire burns process: with oxygen lance, described blank sample is carried out fire and burns process, and it is the 2-5 second that fire burns the time, and oxygen lance is away from described timber The distance on surface is 2-8cm, makes described timber burn surface area and reaches 75-85%；
E. secondary drying: the described blank sample after burning is put into baking oven and baked, and described oven temperature is 48-55 DEG C, and humidity is 56-60%, baking to water content is 8-16%；
F. sand milling: with palm fiber brush along timber natural texture sand milling repeatedly to removing black charcoal ash, and along the grain carry out repeatedly with 150# sand paper Friction to wood grain sends light quality；
G. repair: product putty paste step f obtained carries out repairing, shaping, polish smooth and lacquer varnish, obtain described modelled after an antique Woodcarving.
Antique finished wood carving processing technology the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described fire burns process flame temperature and is 800-1200℃。
Antique finished wood carving processing technology the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described varnish is epoxy resin varnish.
Antique finished wood carving processing technology the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described varnish sprays need to divide 4-8 time and carries out, Spraying all needs to treat the most every time, then sprays next time.
CN201610182787.7A 2016-03-28 2016-03-28 A kind of antique finished wood carving manufacture craft Active CN105835194B (en)

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CN105835194B CN105835194B (en) 2018-04-17

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107253258A (en) * 2017-07-11 2017-10-17 双柏县润德商贸有限公司 A kind of preparation method of the pure manual wooden case of carving
CN107984572A (en) * 2017-11-09 2018-05-04 当涂县瑞龙果树种植专业合作社 A kind of woodcarving production method modelled after an antique
CN108000656A (en) * 2017-11-09 2018-05-08 当涂县瑞龙果树种植专业合作社 A kind of willow-plaited process product antique treatment method

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1046114A (en) * 1989-04-08 1990-10-17 刘清水 Pseudo-classic treating technology for wooden article surface
CN1424204A (en) * 2002-12-31 2003-06-18 徐经彬 Process for making artificial burned ancient wood carvings
CN1476991A (en) * 2002-08-24 2004-02-25 寒红智 Wooden fire carving process
CN1919621A (en) * 2006-09-01 2007-02-28 王卿芳 Ancient imitated process for new woodcarving
CN101318439A (en) * 2008-07-07 2008-12-10 李峰 Process for producing embossment braided picture
KR101338697B1 (en) * 2011-12-12 2013-12-06 문중묵 A post for a wood fence and method for manufacturing thereof

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1046114A (en) * 1989-04-08 1990-10-17 刘清水 Pseudo-classic treating technology for wooden article surface
CN1476991A (en) * 2002-08-24 2004-02-25 寒红智 Wooden fire carving process
CN1424204A (en) * 2002-12-31 2003-06-18 徐经彬 Process for making artificial burned ancient wood carvings
CN1919621A (en) * 2006-09-01 2007-02-28 王卿芳 Ancient imitated process for new woodcarving
CN101318439A (en) * 2008-07-07 2008-12-10 李峰 Process for producing embossment braided picture
KR101338697B1 (en) * 2011-12-12 2013-12-06 문중묵 A post for a wood fence and method for manufacturing thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107253258A (en) * 2017-07-11 2017-10-17 双柏县润德商贸有限公司 A kind of preparation method of the pure manual wooden case of carving
CN107253258B (en) * 2017-07-11 2020-01-03 双柏县润德商贸有限公司 Manufacturing method of carved pure manual wooden box
CN107984572A (en) * 2017-11-09 2018-05-04 当涂县瑞龙果树种植专业合作社 A kind of woodcarving production method modelled after an antique
CN108000656A (en) * 2017-11-09 2018-05-08 当涂县瑞龙果树种植专业合作社 A kind of willow-plaited process product antique treatment method

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