CN100546782C - The archaizing processing technology of environment protection type wooden furniture decorative board - Google Patents

The archaizing processing technology of environment protection type wooden furniture decorative board Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100546782C
CN100546782C CNB2007101072435A CN200710107243A CN100546782C CN 100546782 C CN100546782 C CN 100546782C CN B2007101072435 A CNB2007101072435 A CN B2007101072435A CN 200710107243 A CN200710107243 A CN 200710107243A CN 100546782 C CN100546782 C CN 100546782C
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China
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sheet material
lime
bubble
colouring
pond
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNB2007101072435A
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CN101053965A (en
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于同明
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The present invention relates to the archaizing processing technology of environment protection type wooden furniture decorative board, utilize and give birth to lime burning bubble machining sheet, finish the colouring and the Pesticidal and sterilizing of sheet material.Specifically be dalle to be dipped in the pond of heating that living lime adds water burn bubble.Burn the finished sheet material of bubble with giving birth to lime, can make top-grade furniture, ornament materials, indoor timber, musical instrument.The environmental consciousness that the present invention advocates based on country; the protection people health is without prejudice; make indoor furniture and ornament materials not discharge pernicious gas and peculiar smell; technology combines at all times; process can not cause environmental pollution; sheet material after the processing is modification, crack not, increases material density.That color mostly is is red, yellow, black three looks, is the environment-friendly type new material with the bright more former lines characteristics of wiping more.

Description

The archaizing processing technology of environment protection type wooden furniture decorative board
Technical field
The present invention relates to the surface treatment method of wood-based planet, be specifically related to a kind of treatment process method that makes wood furniture decoration board have antique effect.Belong to International Classification of Patents B27M " timber processing " and " manufacturing of extraordinary woodwork " technical field.
Background technology
At the fifties, occurred exceeding a century and the solid wood furniture of not painting, but this so far thenceforth furniture just made no public appearances, lost because of this technology, people have no way of seeing, buy, enjoying the furniture of this ancient system on market.Furniture in the market mostly is composite plate series in the ornament materials, the chemical gas that discharges is harmful to health.Entered since 21 century, country vigorously advocates environmental consciousness, and all are from the angle of environmental protection and consider.In period in ancient times, people adopted lime, salt, food alkali, the bittern of making bean product and dyestuff to handle sheet material, and this former at first simple and unsophisticated processing method provides research thinking that forget for a long time, uncared-for for the people of current era.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention is to remedy the shortage of prior art, provides a kind of deep processing by secondary to handle, and makes sheet material have the archaizing processing technology of the environment protection type wooden furniture decorative board of color and luster modelled after an antique and breath.
The objective of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions.
A kind of archaizing processing technology of environment protection type wooden furniture decorative board is to utilize to give birth to the whitewash burning bubble machining sheet that lime is made, and carries out the colouring and the Pesticidal and sterilizing of sheet material.Detailed process is: 300 kilogram of raw limes are joined in 1 ton the clear water, in tank with heating apparatus or pond, carry out efflorescence, chemical reaction takes place, be the gruel shape, puts into sheet material and burn bubble, and the temperature in control tank or the pond is at 90 ℃-95 ℃, reach 0.6mm until the last color depth of sheet material---1.0mm, take out sheet material, finish colouring for the first time.
In 50 ℃-60 ℃ whitewash, the above-mentioned sheet material of having finished the burning bubble first time is put into the pond heat; In addition the living lime piece of about 500 grams of weight is put into heating cabinet and heat, to 50 ℃-60 ℃; Sheet material is picked up, select wood grain one to face up and be placed on the workbench preferably, the living lime piece that heat is got wet, place dry combustion method on the described plate surface equably, make the shank that burns out multiple pattern on the plate surface colored; Then sheet material is moved in the moist closet of stuffy, no sunlight, dehydration is 5 naturally, dries after the dehydration again, makes sheet material reach the use standard.
Described living lime is meant the piece lime, and lime is fired in kiln by lime stone and formed, in kiln burned after, the proterties of lime stone does not have big change, but after adding water for the piece lime, it i.e. efflorescence apace, becomes the lime face; In Hebei province and offshore Qinhuangdao inside the province, the Funing County utilizes lime kiln to produce lime in a large number, can become the source place of raw material.
Described sheet material is from multiple fruit tree, as mahogany, apricot wood, chestnut; After the colouring first time of sheet material, former mahogany sheet material becomes redness, and the apricot wood plank becomes golden yellow, and chestnut sheet material becomes black, and the last color depth of sheet material was 0.6mm-1.0mm after colouring was finished for the first time; After utilizing living lime piece sheet material to be advanced secondary colouring and dry combustion method, can make plate surface the shank flower of multiple pattern occur.
The sheet material that utilizes the inventive method to make can be produced top-grade furniture, ornament materials, indoor timber, musical instrument.The environmental consciousness that the present invention advocates based on country, the protection people health is without prejudice, make indoor furniture and ornament materials not discharge pernicious gas and peculiar smell, technology combines at all times, process can not cause environmental pollution, sheet material after the processing is modification, crack not, has increased material density; And Pesticidal and sterilizing.That color mostly is is red, yellow, black three looks, has the environment-friendly type new material of the bright more former patterned feature of wiping more.The present invention is the sheet material treatment technology of a kind of not painting and direct colouring.
The specific embodiment
At first, will give birth to lime and put into burning bubble pond, add clear water, promptly present the gruel shape after the lime efflorescence.With the sheet material that same wood is planted, it is identical to get thickness, through polishing and grinded sheet material, put into the pond and burn bubble, the temperature in the burning bubble pond is given time enough at 90 ℃-95 ℃, last color depth until sheet material reaches 0.6mm---1.0mm, take out sheet material, and finish colouring for the first time.Sheet material is tripped out, stand-by.The ratio of lime and clear water of giving birth to is joined 1 ton of clear water about the living lime of 300KG.
Preparation is similar to above-mentioned whitewash in tank in addition, and the ratio of giving birth to lime reduces, and concentration is rarer.Water temperature is at 50 ℃-60 ℃ in the groove, and sheet material is immersed, be warming up to tank in consistent water temperature, promptly 50 ℃-60 ℃.
Trip out sheet material, select attractive in appearance one the facing up and be placed on the workbench of wood grain, the living lime piece that heat is got wet, place dry combustion method on the described plate surface equably, make the shank that burns out multiple pattern on the plate surface colored, last color depth does not become.Wash the lime of plate surface off, then sheet material is moved in the moist closet of stuffy, no sunlight, dehydration is 5 naturally, dries after the dehydration again; When temperature reaches 35 ℃, ventilate once, make sheet material reach the use standard.
Can carry out the processing of plate surface subsequently---polishing, grinded sheet material can be made product, and is anti-dried, damp proof for preventing the aging of sheet material color, can bake wax to sheet material and handle.Density, hardness and the color of reply sheet material are carried out reasonably combined when needing.
The sheet material of above-mentioned processing has at first solved colouring, cracking, the problem on deformation of sheet material, Pesticidal and sterilizing, and strengthened the density and the hardness of sheet material.By the secondary deep processing, changed the color of plate face, it is very fine and smooth that the plate face seems.Can make high-grade solid wood furniture, ornament materials and musical instrument.
About the burning bubble time of sheet material, the sheet material of different-thickness needs the different colouring time, and once Shang Se time is as follows:
Sheet metal thickness 50-100mm, no matter the length of sheet material and width, burning the bubble time is 48 hours, and temperature is 90-95 ℃ in the pond, and the last color depth of sheet material is 0.6-1.0mm.
Sheet metal thickness 150-200mm, burning the bubble time is 72 hours, and temperature is 90-95 ℃ in the pond, and the last color depth of sheet material is 0.6-1.0mm.
Sheet metal thickness 250-300mm, burning the bubble time is 96 hours, and temperature is 90-95 ℃ in the pond, and the last color depth of sheet material is 0.6-1.0mm.
Sheet metal thickness 350-400mm, burning the bubble time is 120 hours, and temperature is 90-95 ℃ in the pond, and the last color depth of sheet material is 0.6-1.0mm.
Sheet material is gone into the warm-up time in pond for the second time:
Sheet metal thickness 50-100mm, no matter the length of sheet material and width, temperature is 50-60 ℃ in the tank, the warm-up time that sheet material is gone into the pond is half an hour.Quick lime is heated to 50-60 ℃ in heating cabinet, trips out sheet material, select the good one side of wood grain upwards to be placed on the workbench.To give birth to dry combustion method on the surface that places sheet material after the lime piece gets wet equably, finish after the thorough efflorescence of living lime.The efflorescence time is about 30 minutes.Then sheet material is moved on to the indoor dehydration 5 days of stuffy, no sunlight, dry again; When temperature reaches 35 ℃, ventilate once, make sheet material reach the use standard.
Temperature is 50-60 ℃ in the sheet metal thickness 150-200mm, tank, and it is 40 minutes that sheet material is gone into the pond warm-up time.Quick lime is heated to 50-60 ℃ in heating cabinet, trips out sheet material, select the good one side of wood grain upwards to be placed on the workbench.To give birth to dry combustion method on the surface that places sheet material after the lime piece gets wet equably, finish after the thorough efflorescence of living lime.The efflorescence time is about 30 minutes.Then sheet material is moved on to the indoor dehydration 5 days of stuffy, no sunlight, dry again; When temperature reaches 35 ℃, ventilate once, make sheet material reach the use standard.
Temperature is 50-60 ℃ in the sheet metal thickness 250-300mm, tank, and it is 50 minutes that sheet material is gone into the pond warm-up time.Quick lime is heated to 50-60 ℃ in heating cabinet, trips out sheet material, select the good one side of wood grain upwards to be placed on the workbench.To give birth to dry combustion method on the surface that places sheet material after the lime piece gets wet equably, finish after the thorough efflorescence of living lime.The efflorescence time is about 30 minutes.Then sheet material is moved on to the indoor dehydration 5 days of stuffy, no sunlight, dry again; When temperature reaches 35 ℃, ventilate once, make sheet material reach the use standard.
Temperature is 50-60 ℃ in the sheet metal thickness 350-400mm, tank, and it is 1 hour that sheet material is gone into the pond warm-up time.Quick lime is heated to 50-60 ℃ in heating cabinet, trips out sheet material, select the good one side of wood grain upwards to be placed on the workbench.To give birth to dry combustion method on the surface that places sheet material after the lime piece gets wet equably, finish after the thorough efflorescence of living lime.The efflorescence time is about 30 minutes.Then sheet material is moved on to the indoor dehydration 5 days of stuffy, no sunlight, dry again; When temperature reaches 35 ℃, ventilate once, make sheet material reach the use standard.

Claims (2)

1. the archaizing processing technology of an environment protection type wooden furniture decorative board is characterized in that: be to utilize to give birth to the whitewash burning bubble machining sheet that lime is made, carry out the colouring and the Pesticidal and sterilizing of sheet material; Detailed process is: 300 kilogram of raw limes are joined in 1 ton the clear water, in tank with heating apparatus or pond, carry out efflorescence, chemical reaction takes place, be the gruel shape, put into sheet material and burn bubble, and the temperature in control tank or the pond is at 90 ℃-95 ℃, reach 0.6mm-1.0mm until the last color depth of sheet material, take out sheet material, finish colouring for the first time;
In 50 ℃-60 ℃ whitewash, the above-mentioned sheet material of having finished the burning bubble first time is put into the pond heat; In addition the living lime piece of about 500 grams of weight is put into heating cabinet and heat, to 50 ℃-60 ℃; Sheet material is picked up, select wood grain one to face up and be placed on the workbench preferably, the living lime piece that heat is got wet, place equably on the described plate surface, sheet material is advanced secondary paint and dry combustion method, make the shank that burns out multiple pattern on the plate surface colored; Then sheet material is moved in the moist closet of stuffy, no sunlight, dehydration is 5 naturally, dries after the dehydration again, makes sheet material reach the use standard; Described living lime is meant the piece lime, and lime is fired in kiln by lime stone and formed, in kiln burned after, the proterties of lime stone does not have big change, but after adding water for the piece lime, it i.e. efflorescence apace, becomes the lime face.
2. the archaizing processing technology of environment protection type wooden furniture decorative board according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described sheet material is from mahogany, apricot wood, the chestnut of fruit tree; After the colouring first time of sheet material, former mahogany sheet material becomes redness, and the apricot wood plank becomes golden yellow, and chestnut sheet material becomes black, and the last color depth of sheet material was 0.6mm-1.0mm after colouring was finished for the first time.
CNB2007101072435A 2007-05-25 2007-05-25 The archaizing processing technology of environment protection type wooden furniture decorative board Expired - Fee Related CN100546782C (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN100546782C true CN100546782C (en) 2009-10-07

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Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL1035219C2 (en) * 2008-03-28 2010-08-25 Oosterhuis Beheer B V As TREATMENT METHOD FOR WOOD PRODUCTS AND WOOD PRODUCTS ALREADY TREATED.
JP5259748B2 (en) * 2011-01-14 2013-08-07 秀人 久保木 Method for improving resistance of wood and resistance-enhanced wood produced by the method
CN102601826A (en) * 2012-04-06 2012-07-25 汪宏伟 Decorative plate and production method thereof
CN102975245A (en) * 2012-11-22 2013-03-20 昆山市大金机械设备厂 Method for treating solid wood sheet material of furniture
CN104942930A (en) * 2015-05-28 2015-09-30 阜南县大自然工艺品有限公司 Wood plate distressing treatment method
CN104942944A (en) * 2015-06-09 2015-09-30 安徽省阜南志峰工艺品有限公司 Toon tree wood antiquing treatment agent
CN104942935A (en) * 2015-06-11 2015-09-30 阜南县中泰工艺品有限公司 Wood board antiquing treatment method
CN105034106A (en) * 2015-06-11 2015-11-11 阜南县中泰工艺品有限公司 Wood distressing finishing agent
CN108381725A (en) * 2018-03-05 2018-08-10 湖州市南浔广达木业有限公司 A kind of manufacture craft of archaized wood floor

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