CN107211666A - Stalk crushing, stirring drying device - Google Patents

Stalk crushing, stirring drying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107211666A
CN107211666A CN201710619669.2A CN201710619669A CN107211666A CN 107211666 A CN107211666 A CN 107211666A CN 201710619669 A CN201710619669 A CN 201710619669A CN 107211666 A CN107211666 A CN 107211666A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
stirring drying
fixedly installed
box
stirring
drying device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201710619669.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
不公告发明人
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hefei Wisdom Technology Development Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hefei Wisdom Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hefei Wisdom Technology Development Co Ltd filed Critical Hefei Wisdom Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710619669.2A priority Critical patent/CN107211666A/en
Publication of CN107211666A publication Critical patent/CN107211666A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F29/00Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
    • A01F29/02Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like having rotating knives with their cutting edges in a plane perpendicular to their rotational axis
    • A01F29/04Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like having rotating knives with their cutting edges in a plane perpendicular to their rotational axis with feeding direction transverse to axis
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B11/00Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
    • F26B11/12Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices
    • F26B11/14Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices the stirring device moving in a horizontal or slightly-inclined plane
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/001Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/06Controlling, e.g. regulating, parameters of gas supply
    • F26B21/08Humidity
    • F26B21/083Humidity by using sorbent or hygroscopic materials, e.g. chemical substances, molecular sieves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B2200/00Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
    • F26B2200/02Biomass, e.g. waste vegetative matter, straw

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention is new to provide a kind of stalk crushing, stirring drying device, belongs to mechanical equipment technical field.Including reducing mechanism(3), stirring drying device(6), dehydrating unit(9)And air heating apparatus(10);The reducing mechanism(3)It is fixedly installed on crush box(1)Inner upper;The stirring drying device(6)It is welded on four support columns(7)On;The dehydrating unit(9)It is fixedly installed on stirring drying device(6)In stirring drying box(61)On the right flank of upper end;The air heating apparatus(10)It is fixedly installed on stirring drying device(6)In stirring drying box(61)On the right flank of upper end, dehydrating unit(9)Right side.New device stalk of the present invention crushes quality height, and drying is stirred after crushing, and the air extracted in stirring drying box carries out circulating air drying, it is ensured that the drying efficiency of stalk, dry stalk is easy to storage.

Description

Stalk crushing, stirring drying device
Technical field
The present invention is new to be related to a kind of plant equipment, specifically a kind of stalk crushing, stirring drying device.
Background technology
Stalk is the general name of ripe crops cauline leaf (fringe) part, is often referred to wheat, paddy rice, corn, potato class, rape, cotton The remainder of flower, sugarcane and other crops (being usually coarse food grain) after harvest seed.The photosynthetic product of crops has More than half is present in stalk, and stalk is rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium and organic matter etc., be it is a kind of have it is multiduty can be again Raw living resources, stalk is also a kind of roughage;Feature is that crude fiber content is high (30%-40%), and containing lignin etc., Though lignocellulose can not be utilized by pig, chicken, it can be absorbed and be utilized by livestocks such as ruminant ox, sheep, at tradition Most of the mode for managing stalk is used for burning, and crop straw burning causes haze weather, and produces a large amount of poisonous and harmful substances, to people with Other biological health, which is formed, to threaten.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the new technical problem to be solved of the present invention is to provide one kind can be by stalk Crushed and drying process, the stalk crushing, stirring drying device of environmental protection.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is new to provide following technical scheme:
A kind of stalk crushing, stirring drying device, including crush box, casing drum, reducing mechanism, blanking flap, passage, stirring Drying device, support column, damping device, dehydrating unit, air heating apparatus and guide duct;The casing drum is welded on crush box On middle position;The crush box is welded on above passage;The reducing mechanism is fixedly installed on crush box inner upper, bag Include clutch shaft bearing, crushing shaft, Disintegrating knife, second bearing and the first motor;It is left that the clutch shaft bearing is fixedly installed on crush box In the wall of side;The second bearing is fixedly installed in crush box right side wall;The crushing shaft is fixedly installed on by second bearing In clutch shaft bearing;The Disintegrating knife is provided with some, is welded on crushing shaft;First motor is fixedly installed on crushing shaft On right-hand member;The blanking flap is fixedly installed on crush box lower inside, including swing handle, 3rd bearing, rotor plate, the 4th Bearing and rotary shaft;The 3rd bearing is fixedly installed in crush box left side wall;The fourth bearing is fixedly installed on crushing In case right side wall;The rotary shaft is fixedly installed in fourth bearing by 3rd bearing;The rotor plate is fixedly installed On the rotating shaft, it is arranged in crush box;On the swing handle is fixedly installed on the left of rotary shaft;The passage upper end weldering It is connected on crush box lower surface, lower end is welded in the stirring drying box in stirring drying device;The stirring drying device weldering It is connected on four support columns, including stirring drying box, stirring vane, the second motor, agitating shaft, material retaining net, scattered air holes, scattered wind are empty Chamber, discharging cylinder, rotating handle and backgauge stopper;The stirring drying box is welded on four support columns;The material retaining net is fixed and set Put on stirring drying box lower surface;Second motor is fixedly installed on stirring drying box middle position;The agitating shaft Upper end is fixedly installed on the second motor, and lower end is arranged in stirring drying box;The stirring vane is welded on agitating shaft both sides; The discharging cylinder is welded in stirring drying box lower end middle position;The backgauge stopper is arranged in discharging cylinder;The rotation Handle is fixedly installed on backgauge stopper lower end;The support column is welded on the stirring drying box lower surface in stirring drying device On;The damping device is welded on support column lower surface, including fixed case, support case, rubber fixed cover, the first fixed column, Damping spring and the second fixed column;On the fixed case welding support column lower surface;Second fixed column is provided with two, weldering It is connected on support chamber interior wall bottom;The support case is arranged in fixed case, in rubber fixed cover;First fixed column is set There are two, be welded on above fixed chamber interior wall;The rubber fixed cover is fixedly installed on below support case;The dehydrating unit is consolidated Surely be arranged on stirring drying device in stirring drying box upper end right flank on, including communicating pipe, except wet tank, charcoal absorption plate With dehumidifier pipe;Described communicating pipe one end is arranged in stirring drying box, and the other end is arranged on except in wet tank;It is described except wet tank is fixed It is arranged on the right flank of stirring drying box upper end;The charcoal absorption plate is provided with two pieces, is fixedly installed on using drawer type Except in wet tank;Described dehumidifier pipe one end is arranged on except in wet tank, the other end is fixedly installed on air blower;The air heating dress Put on the stirring drying box upper end right flank being fixedly installed in stirring drying device, on the right side of dehydrating unit, including blast pipe, drum Blower fan, heating wire and air heater box;The air heater box is fixedly installed on the right flank of stirring drying box upper end;The drum Blower fan is fixedly installed in air heater box;Described blast pipe one end is fixedly installed on air blower, and the other end is arranged on air In heater box;The heating wire is arranged in air heater box;Described guide duct one end is fixedly installed in air heating apparatus, The other end is arranged in stirring drying device.
It is used as the new further improvement project of the present invention:The crush box lower end is set to down infundibulate.
It is used as the new further improvement project of the present invention:The stirring drying box lower end is set to down infundibulate.
It is used as the new further improvement project of the present invention:Scattered wind cavity is provided with the stirring drying box lower end wall.
It is used as the new further improvement project of the present invention:Uniformly scattered wind is provided with the stirring drying box lower end Hole.
It is used as the new further improvement project of the present invention:The backgauge stopper uses quality of rubber materials.
It is used as the new further improvement project of the present invention:First fixed column passes through damping spring with the second fixed column Connection.
It is used as the new further improvement project of the present invention:The heating wire is connected by wire with power supply.
Compared with prior art, the new beneficial effect of the present invention is:
Stalk is added in reducing mechanism by new device of the present invention by casing drum, is started two the first motors and is driven crushing shaft On Disintegrating knife rotation, coordinated by Disintegrating knife on two crushing shafts and stalk fully crushed;Crushed When, rotor plate is parallel with crush box upper surface, and crush box is divided into two spaces, it is ensured that the stalk on upper strata obtains sufficient powder It is broken, swing handle is rotated after the completion of crushing, gap is produced between rotor plate and crush box side wall, the stalk after crushing falls, is led to Passage is crossed to enter in stirring drying box;Start the second motor and drive agitating shaft rotation, stirring vane enters to the stalk after crushing Air in row stirring, stirring drying box is entered by communicating pipe removes wet tank, and humid air is removed by the absorption of charcoal absorption plate In moisture, dry air is by the way that in dehumidifier pipe air inlet heater box, heating wire is powered in heated heating air heater box Air, air blower drawn air through in blast pipe air inlet heater box, and hot air passes through the scattered wind dissipated on wind cavity Hole is shed, and stalk is dried, and material retaining net can prevent the stalk after crushing from entering to dissipate in air holes, block and dissipate air holes, dry Backgauge stopper is extracted by rotating rotating handle afterwards, the stalk dried after stalk is discharged by discharging cylinder;Carrying out pulverizing processing When being dried with stirring, vibrations can be produced pressure is produced to fixed case, reducing fixed case by damping spring and rubber fixed cover produces Raw pressure, reduction vibrations, extension fixture life-span;The device stalk crushes quality height, drying is stirred after crushing, extraction is stirred The air mixed in drying box carries out circulating air drying, it is ensured that the drying efficiency of stalk, dry stalk is easy to storage.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of stalk crushing, stirring drying device;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of reducing mechanism in stalk crushing, stirring drying device;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of blanking flap in stalk crushing, stirring drying device;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of stirring drying device in stalk crushing, stirring drying device;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of damping device in stalk crushing, stirring drying device;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of dehydrating unit in stalk crushing, stirring drying device;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of air heating apparatus in stalk crushing, stirring drying device;
In figure:1- crush boxes, 2- casing drums, 3- reducing mechanisms, 31- clutch shaft bearings, 32- crushing shafts, 33- Disintegrating knifes, 34- Two bearings, the motors of 35- first, 4- blankings flap, 41- swing handles, 42- 3rd bearings, 43- rotor plates, 44- fourth bearings, 45- rotary shafts, 5- passages, 6- stirrings drying device, 61- stirrings drying box, 62- stirring vanes, the motors of 63- second, 64- are stirred Mix axle, 65- material retaining nets, 66- and dissipate the scattered wind cavity of air holes, 67-, 68- discharging cylinders, 69- rotating handles, 610- backgauges stopper, 7- supports Post, 8- damping devices, 81- fixed cases, 82- support casees, 83- rubber fixed covers, the fixed columns of 84- first, 85- damping springs, 86- Second fixed column, 9- dehydrating units, 91- communicating pipes, 92- remove wet tank, 93- charcoal absorptions plate, 94- dehumidifiers pipe, 10- air and added Thermal, 101- blast pipes, 102- air blowers, 103- heating wire, 104- air heater box, 11- guide ducts.
Embodiment
The technical scheme of this patent is described in more detail with reference to embodiment.
The embodiment of this patent is described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein from beginning to end Same or similar label represents same or similar element or the element with same or like function.Below with reference to attached The embodiment of figure description is exemplary, is only used for explaining this patent, and it is not intended that limitation to this patent.
In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", " left side ", The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as " right side ", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outer " are based on shown in the drawings Orientation or position relationship, are for only for ease of description this patent and simplify and describe, rather than indicate or imply signified device or Element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that limitation to this patent.
, it is necessary to illustrate in the description of this patent, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase Even ", " connection ", " setting " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly linked, setting or being detachably connected, set Put, or be integrally connected, set.For the ordinary skill in the art, it can understand that above-mentioned term exists with concrete condition Concrete meaning in this patent.
Referring to Fig. 1, present embodiments provide a kind of stalk crushing, stirring drying device, including crush box 1, casing drum 2, Reducing mechanism 3, blanking flap 4, passage 5, stirring drying device 6, support column 7, damping device 8, dehydrating unit 9, air add Thermal 10 and guide duct 11;The casing drum 2 is welded on the middle position of crush box 1;The crush box 1 is welded on passage 5 tops, the lower end of crush box 1 is set to down infundibulate;The reducing mechanism 3 is fixedly installed on the inner upper of crush box 1;Under described Material flap 4 is fixedly installed on the lower inside of crush box 1;The upper end of passage 5 is welded on the lower surface of crush box 1, lower end weldering It is connected in the stirring drying box 61 in stirring drying device 6;The stirring drying device 6 is welded on four support columns 7;It is described Support column 7 is welded on the lower surface of stirring drying box 61 in stirring drying device 6;The damping device 8 is welded on support column 7 On lower surface;The dehydrating unit 9 is fixedly installed on the upper end right flank of stirring drying box 61 in stirring drying device 6;Institute State on the upper end right flank of stirring drying box 61 that air heating apparatus 10 is fixedly installed in stirring drying device 6, dehydrating unit 9 Right side;Described one end of guide duct 11 is fixedly installed in air heating apparatus 10, and the other end is arranged in stirring drying device 6; Reducing mechanism 3 can fully be crushed to the stalk being added in crush box 1;The rotation of blanking flap 4 can make after crushing The bottom of crush box 1 is fallen under stalk;Passage 5 can import the stalk after crushing in stirring drying device 6;Dress is dried in stirring Drying can be stirred to stalk by putting 6;Damping device 8 can reduce the vibrations that stalk is produced in crushing and stirring;Dehumidifying Device 9 can remove the humid air produced when stalk is dried;Air heating apparatus 10 can be heated to the air of suction, The air of heat can be after drying and crushing stalk.
Referring to Fig. 2, during the present invention is new, the reducing mechanism 3 includes clutch shaft bearing 31, crushing shaft 32, Disintegrating knife 33rd, the motor 35 of second bearing 34 and first;The clutch shaft bearing 31 is fixedly installed in the left side wall of crush box 1;Second axle 34 are held to be fixedly installed in the right side wall of crush box 1;The crushing shaft 32 is fixedly installed on clutch shaft bearing 31 by second bearing 34 In;The Disintegrating knife 33 is provided with some, is welded on crushing shaft 32;First motor 35 is fixedly installed on crushing shaft 32 On right-hand member;Starting two the first motors 35 drives the Disintegrating knife 33 on crushing shaft 32 to rotate, by two crushing shafts 32 Disintegrating knife 33 coordinates fully to be crushed to stalk.
Referring to Fig. 3, during the present invention is new, the blanking flap 4 includes swing handle 41,3rd bearing 42, rotor plate 43rd, fourth bearing 44 and rotary shaft 45;The 3rd bearing 42 is fixedly installed in the left side wall of crush box 1;The fourth bearing 44 are fixedly installed in the right side wall of crush box 1;The rotary shaft 45 is fixedly installed in fourth bearing 44 by 3rd bearing 42; The rotor plate 43 is fixedly installed in rotary shaft 45, is arranged in crush box 1;The swing handle 41 is fixedly installed on On the left side of rotary shaft 45;When being crushed, rotor plate 43 is parallel with the upper surface of crush box 1, and crush box 1 is divided into two skies Between, it is ensured that the stalk on upper strata is sufficiently crushed, and swing handle 41, rotor plate 43 and the side of crush box 1 are rotated after the completion of crushing Gap is produced between wall, the stalk after crushing falls.
Referring to Fig. 4, the present invention it is new in, it is described stirring drying device 6 include stirring drying box 61, stirring vane 62, Second motor 63, agitating shaft 64, material retaining net 65, scattered air holes 66, scattered wind cavity 67, discharging cylinder 68, rotating handle 69 and backgauge stopper 610;The stirring drying box 61 is welded on four support columns 7, and stirring drying box 61 lower end is set to down infundibulate, and stirring is dry It is provided with the dry lower end wall of case 61 on scattered wind cavity 67, stirring drying box 61 lower end and is provided with uniformly scattered air holes 66;The gear Material net 65 is fixedly installed on stirring drying box 61 lower surface;Second motor 63 is fixedly installed on the center of stirring drying box 61 On position;The upper end of agitating shaft 64 is fixedly installed on the second motor 63, and lower end is arranged in stirring drying box 61;The stirring Blade 62 is welded on the both sides of agitating shaft 64;The discharging cylinder 68 is welded in stirring drying box 61 lower end middle position;It is described Backgauge stopper 610 is arranged in discharging cylinder 68, and backgauge stopper 610 uses quality of rubber materials;The rotating handle 69 is fixedly installed on gear Expect on the lower end of stopper 610;Starting the second motor 63 drives agitating shaft 64 to rotate, and the stalk after 62 pairs of stirring vane is crushed is stirred Mix, hot air is shed by dissipating the scattered air holes 66 on wind cavity 67, and stalk is dried, and material retaining net 65 can prevent from crushing Stalk afterwards, which enters, to be dissipated in air holes 66, is blocked and is dissipated air holes 66, backgauge stopper 610 is extracted by rotating rotating handle 69 after drying, will The stalk after stalk is dried to discharge by discharging cylinder 68.
Referring to Fig. 5, during the present invention is new, the damping device 8 includes fixed case 81, support case 82, rubber fixed cover 83rd, the first fixed column 84, the fixed column 86 of damping spring 85 and second;On the welding support column 7 of fixed case 81 lower surface;It is described Second fixed column 86 is provided with two, is welded on support case 81 inwall bottom;The support case 82 is arranged in fixed case 81, In rubber fixed cover 83;First fixed column 84 is provided with two, is welded on above the inwall of fixed case 81, the first fixed column 84 It is connected with the second fixed column 86 by damping spring 85;The rubber fixed cover 83 is fixedly installed on the lower section of support case 82;Entering When row pulverizing processing and stirring are dried, vibrations can be produced pressure is produced to fixed case 81, fixed by damping spring 85 and rubber Set 83 reduces the pressure that fixed case 81 is produced, reduction vibrations, extension fixture life-span.
Referring to Fig. 6, during the present invention is new, the dehydrating unit 9 includes communicating pipe 91, except wet tank 92, charcoal absorption Plate 93 and dehumidifier pipe 94;Described one end of communicating pipe 91 is arranged in stirring drying box 61, and the other end is arranged on except in wet tank 92;Institute State except wet tank 92 is fixedly installed on the stirring upper end right flank of drying box 61;The charcoal absorption plate 93 is provided with two pieces, adopts It is fixedly installed on and is removed in wet tank 92 with drawer type;Described one end of dehumidifier pipe 94 is arranged on except in wet tank 92, the other end is fixedly installed On air blower 102;The air stirred in drying box 61 is entered except wet tank 92 by communicating pipe 91, passes through charcoal absorption plate 93 The moisture gone in humid air is adsorbed, dry air passes through in the air inlet heater box 104 of dehumidifier pipe 94.
Referring to Fig. 7, during the present invention is new, the air heating apparatus 10 includes blast pipe 101, air blower 102, electric heating Silk 103 and air heater box 104;The air heater box 104 is fixedly installed on the stirring upper end right flank of drying box 61;It is described Air blower 102 is fixedly installed in air heater box 104;Described one end of blast pipe 101 is fixedly installed on air blower 102, separately One end is arranged in air heater box 104;The heating wire 103 is arranged in air heater box 104, and heating wire 103 is by leading Line is connected with power supply;Air in the heated heating air heater box 104 of the energization of heating wire 103, air blower 102 is drawn air through In the air inlet heater box 104 of blast pipe 101.
The new operation principle of the present invention is:Stalk is added in reducing mechanism 3 by casing drum 2, starts two the One motor 35 drives the Disintegrating knife 33 on crushing shaft 32 to rotate, and is coordinated by the Disintegrating knife 33 on two crushing shafts 32 to straw Stalk is fully crushed;When being crushed, rotor plate 43 is parallel with the upper surface of crush box 1, and crush box 1 is divided into two skies Between, it is ensured that the stalk on upper strata is sufficiently crushed, and swing handle 41, rotor plate 43 and the side of crush box 1 are rotated after the completion of crushing Gap is produced between wall, the stalk after crushing falls, entered by passage 5 in stirring drying box 61;Start the second motor 63 Agitating shaft 64 is driven to rotate, the stalk after 62 pairs of stirring vane is crushed is stirred, the air in stirring drying box 61 passes through even Siphunculus 91, which enters, removes wet tank 92, adsorbs the moisture gone in humid air by charcoal absorption plate 93, dry air is by taking out In the wet air inlet heater box 104 of pipe 94, the air in the heated heating air heater box 104 of the energization of heating wire 103, air blower 102 draw air through in the air inlet heater box 104 of blast pipe 101, and hot air passes through the scattered air holes on scattered wind cavity 67 66 are shed, and stalk is dried, and material retaining net 65 can prevent the stalk after crushing from entering to dissipate in air holes 66, block and dissipate air holes 66, backgauge stopper 610 is extracted by rotating rotating handle 69 after drying, the stalk dried after stalk is discharged by discharging cylinder 68; When carrying out pulverizing processing and stirring is dried, vibrations can be produced pressure is produced to fixed case 81, pass through damping spring 85 and rubber The pressure that the reduction fixed case 81 of fixed cover 83 is produced, reduction vibrations, extension fixture life-span.
The better embodiment to this patent is explained in detail above, but this patent is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment party , can also be on the premise of this patent objective not be departed from formula, the knowledge that one skilled in the relevant art possesses Make a variety of changes.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of stalk crushing, stirring drying device, including crush box(1), casing drum(2), reducing mechanism(3), blanking flap (4), passage(5), stirring drying device(6), support column(7), damping device(8), dehydrating unit(9), air heating apparatus (10)And guide duct(11);It is characterized in that, the casing drum(2)It is welded on crush box(1)On middle position;The crush box (1)It is welded on passage(5)Top;The reducing mechanism(3)It is fixedly installed on crush box(1)Inner upper, including first axle Hold(31), crushing shaft(32), Disintegrating knife(33), second bearing(34)With the first motor(35);The clutch shaft bearing(31)Gu Surely it is arranged on crush box(1)In left side wall;The second bearing(34)It is fixedly installed on crush box(1)In right side wall;The powder Broken axle(32)Pass through second bearing(34)It is fixedly installed on clutch shaft bearing(31)In;The Disintegrating knife(33)Be provided with it is some, It is welded on crushing shaft(32)On;First motor(35)It is fixedly installed on crushing shaft(32)On right-hand member;The blanking flap(4) It is fixedly installed on crush box(1)Lower inside, including swing handle(41), 3rd bearing(42), rotor plate(43), fourth bearing (44)And rotary shaft(45);The 3rd bearing(42)It is fixedly installed on crush box(1)In left side wall;The fourth bearing(44) It is fixedly installed on crush box(1)In right side wall;The rotary shaft(45)Pass through 3rd bearing(42)It is fixedly installed on fourth bearing (44)In;The rotor plate(43)It is fixedly installed on rotary shaft(45)On, it is arranged on crush box(1)In;The swing handle (41)It is fixedly installed on rotary shaft(45)On left side;The passage(5)Upper end is welded on crush box(1)On lower surface, lower end It is welded on stirring drying device(6)In stirring drying box(61)In;The stirring drying device(6)It is welded on four support columns (7)On, including stirring drying box(61), stirring vane(62), the second motor(63), agitating shaft(64), material retaining net(65), dissipate wind Hole(66), dissipate wind cavity(67), discharging cylinder(68), rotating handle(69)With backgauge stopper(610);The stirring drying box(61)Weldering It is connected on four support columns(7)On;The material retaining net(65)It is fixedly installed on stirring drying box(61)On lower surface;Second electricity Machine(63)It is fixedly installed on stirring drying box(61)On middle position;The agitating shaft(64)The second motor is fixedly installed in upper end (63)On, lower end is arranged on stirring drying box(61)In;The stirring vane(62)It is welded on agitating shaft(64)On both sides;It is described Discharging cylinder(68)It is welded on stirring drying box(61)In the middle position of lower end;The backgauge stopper(610)It is arranged on discharging cylinder (68)In;The rotating handle(69)It is fixedly installed on backgauge stopper(610)On lower end;The support column(7)It is welded on stirring dry Dry device(6)In stirring drying box(61)On lower surface;The damping device(8)It is welded on support column(7)On lower surface, bag Include fixed case(81), support case(82), rubber fixed cover(83), the first fixed column(84), damping spring(85)Fixed with second Post(86);The fixed case(81)Weld support column(7)On lower surface;Second fixed column(86)It is provided with two, welding In support case(81)On inwall bottom;The support case(82)It is arranged on fixed case(81)In, rubber fixed cover(83)In;It is described First fixed column(84)Two are provided with, fixed case is welded on(81)Above inwall;The rubber fixed cover(83)It is fixedly installed In support case(82)Lower section;The dehydrating unit(9)It is fixedly installed on stirring drying device(6)In stirring drying box(61)On Hold on right flank, including communicating pipe(91), except wet tank(92), charcoal absorption plate(93)With dehumidifier pipe(94);The communicating pipe (91)One end is arranged on stirring drying box(61)In, the other end is arranged on except wet tank(92)In;It is described to remove wet tank(92)Fixation is set Put in stirring drying box(61)On the right flank of upper end;The charcoal absorption plate(93)Two pieces are provided with, is fixed using drawer type It is arranged on except wet tank(92)In;The dehumidifier pipe(94)One end is arranged on except wet tank(92)In, the other end is fixedly installed on air blast Machine(102)On;The air heating apparatus(10)It is fixedly installed on stirring drying device(6)In stirring drying box(61)Upper end On right flank, dehydrating unit(9)Right side, including blast pipe(101), air blower(102), heating wire(103)With air heater box (104);The air heater box(104)It is fixedly installed on stirring drying box(61)On the right flank of upper end;The air blower(102) It is fixedly installed on air heater box(104)On;The blast pipe(101)One end is fixedly installed on air blower(102)On, the other end It is arranged on air heater box(104)In;The heating wire(103)It is arranged on air heater box(104)In;The guide duct(11) One end is fixedly installed on air heating apparatus(10)In, the other end is arranged on stirring drying device(6)In.
2. stalk crushing, stirring drying device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the crush box(1)Lower end is set To fall infundibulate.
3. stalk crushing, stirring drying device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, the stirring drying box(61) Lower end is set to down infundibulate.
4. stalk crushing, stirring drying device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, the stirring drying box(61) Scattered wind cavity is provided with lower end wall(67).
5. stalk crushing, stirring drying device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, the stirring drying box(61) Uniformly scattered air holes is provided with lower end(66).
6. stalk crushing, stirring drying device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, the backgauge stopper(610)Adopt Use quality of rubber materials.
7. stalk crushing, stirring drying device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, first fixed column(84) With the second fixed column(86)Pass through damping spring(85)Connection.
8. stalk crushing, stirring drying device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, the heating wire(103)Pass through Wire is connected with power supply.
CN201710619669.2A 2017-07-26 2017-07-26 Stalk crushing, stirring drying device Withdrawn CN107211666A (en)

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Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108144704A (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-06-12 郑州莉迪亚医药科技有限公司 Chinese medicine attrition grinding deironing apparatus
CN108168237A (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-06-15 郑州莉迪亚医药科技有限公司 Chinese medicinal material up-down vibration drying unit
CN108293446A (en) * 2018-01-10 2018-07-20 黄志东 A kind of herding with can chopped feed blanking equipment
CN108834588A (en) * 2018-05-30 2018-11-20 安徽睿科智能制造技术研究院有限公司 A kind of stalk comminuting dasher
CN109089569A (en) * 2018-06-01 2018-12-28 刘启标 A kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly stalk fast-crushing device of agricultural
CN109526419A (en) * 2019-01-17 2019-03-29 朱甲明 A kind of recycle device of corn stover processing
CN109605816A (en) * 2018-12-14 2019-04-12 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 A kind of corn stover briquetting device of uniform blanking
CN109939779A (en) * 2019-03-14 2019-06-28 赵紫棋 A kind of wheat processing crushing grinding device
CN110160343A (en) * 2019-05-22 2019-08-23 雨润生物科技(东海)有限公司 Drying device is used in a kind of storage of proteinic powder of porcine
CN111527895A (en) * 2020-06-17 2020-08-14 南京浩睿达环保科技有限公司 Straw rubbing crusher with stoving function
CN112268425A (en) * 2020-09-28 2021-01-26 马鞍山健鼎化工有限公司 Dehydration mechanism for drying production of polyaluminium chloride
CN112425806A (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-03-02 张文艺 Full-automatic feed dust-free production equipment and use method thereof
CN112537971A (en) * 2020-11-02 2021-03-23 易树华 Crop straw fertilizer production and drying integrated device and use method thereof
CN115978935A (en) * 2023-02-07 2023-04-18 江阴市腾达机械设备有限公司 Chain drying room capable of being heated uniformly

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108168237A (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-06-15 郑州莉迪亚医药科技有限公司 Chinese medicinal material up-down vibration drying unit
CN108144704A (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-06-12 郑州莉迪亚医药科技有限公司 Chinese medicine attrition grinding deironing apparatus
CN108293446A (en) * 2018-01-10 2018-07-20 黄志东 A kind of herding with can chopped feed blanking equipment
CN108834588A (en) * 2018-05-30 2018-11-20 安徽睿科智能制造技术研究院有限公司 A kind of stalk comminuting dasher
CN109089569B (en) * 2018-06-01 2021-04-16 南京申发冶金机械制造有限公司 Agricultural is with quick reducing mechanism of energy-concerving and environment-protective straw
CN109089569A (en) * 2018-06-01 2018-12-28 刘启标 A kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly stalk fast-crushing device of agricultural
CN109605816A (en) * 2018-12-14 2019-04-12 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 A kind of corn stover briquetting device of uniform blanking
CN109526419A (en) * 2019-01-17 2019-03-29 朱甲明 A kind of recycle device of corn stover processing
CN109939779A (en) * 2019-03-14 2019-06-28 赵紫棋 A kind of wheat processing crushing grinding device
CN110160343A (en) * 2019-05-22 2019-08-23 雨润生物科技(东海)有限公司 Drying device is used in a kind of storage of proteinic powder of porcine
CN111527895A (en) * 2020-06-17 2020-08-14 南京浩睿达环保科技有限公司 Straw rubbing crusher with stoving function
CN112268425A (en) * 2020-09-28 2021-01-26 马鞍山健鼎化工有限公司 Dehydration mechanism for drying production of polyaluminium chloride
CN112268425B (en) * 2020-09-28 2022-02-08 马鞍山健鼎化工有限公司 Dehydration mechanism for drying production of polyaluminium chloride
CN112537971A (en) * 2020-11-02 2021-03-23 易树华 Crop straw fertilizer production and drying integrated device and use method thereof
CN112425806A (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-03-02 张文艺 Full-automatic feed dust-free production equipment and use method thereof
CN115978935A (en) * 2023-02-07 2023-04-18 江阴市腾达机械设备有限公司 Chain drying room capable of being heated uniformly

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