CN207254455U - A kind of Chinese medicine quantitatively adds and continuity crushes the process equipment of drying - Google Patents
A kind of Chinese medicine quantitatively adds and continuity crushes the process equipment of drying Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207254455U CN207254455U CN201721148615.4U CN201721148615U CN207254455U CN 207254455 U CN207254455 U CN 207254455U CN 201721148615 U CN201721148615 U CN 201721148615U CN 207254455 U CN207254455 U CN 207254455U
- Authority
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- chinese medicine
- welded
- crushes
- drying
- Prior art date
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- 239000003814 drugs Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000000034 methods Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000000463 materials Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000004744 fabrics Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000007789 gases Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007924 injections Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007921 sprays Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005516 engineering processes Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixtures Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solutions Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagrams Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006011 modification reactions Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powders Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drugs Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005549 size reduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substances Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
Description
Technical field
Chinese medicine processing technique field is the utility model is related to, specifically a kind of Chinese medicine quantitatively adds and continuity crushes The process equipment of drying.
Background technology
Chinese medicine refer to specific natural conditions, ecological environment region in produced medicinal material, Chinese medicine species is various, come Source is extensive, and various medicinal materials have with a variety of chemical compositions, therefore, according to its pharmacological action and composition and property to it when Chinese medicine is treated Classified and configured, so as to achieve the purpose that treatment.At present, Chinese medicine be usually plant roots cauline leaf of bulk etc., it is necessary to through Conveniently configured or be used as medicine after crossing crushing.For the crushing of Chinese medicine, usually only it is made of, crushed simple size reduction machinery Cheng Zhong, Chinese medicine are added manually by people, first, being unable to control the amount and speed of Chinese medicine addition, cause Disintegrating knife work pressure Power it is big and cause to crush it is insufficient, second, there are certain danger for addition manually;Secondly, Chinese medicine holds during crushing Easily it is packed together, influences the efficiency and quality crushed, the Chinese medicine of crushing has certain dampness, it is impossible to which drying in time will It can be caused to be sticked together, influence screening and output to Chinese medicine.Quantitatively added therefore, it is necessary to a kind of Chinese medicine and continuously Property crush the process equipment of drying and make up the deficiency of existing equipment.
Utility model content
Quantitatively added the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Chinese medicine and continuity crush the process equipment dried, To solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution:
A kind of Chinese medicine quantitatively adds and continuity crushes the process equipment of drying, including quantitative addition cylinder, air-heater, powder Broken blade, filter cloth bag and insulation cylinder, the quantitative addition cylinder top are welded with storage bin hopper, horizontal in the quantitative addition cylinder Quantitative addition axis is provided with, quantitatively adds and material toggling blade is welded with axis, upper end weldering of the material toggling blade towards rotation side Cutoff tool is connected to, described axis one end of quantitatively adding is pierced by quantitative addition cylinder connection big trochal disc, and the big trochal disc passes through driving belt Small trochal disc is connected, small trochal disc welds on the rotary shaft, and rotation axis connection crushes motor;The quantitative addition cylinder bottom connection blanking Pipe, the blanking bottom of the tube connection insulation cylinder, the rotation axis horizontal are erected in heat-preservation cylinder body, the rotation in heat-preservation cylinder body Helical blade is welded with axis, the first-class spacing of rotation axis side wall is welded with some Disintegrating knifes;Below the rotation axis Heat-preservation cylinder body in be welded with filter screen, the arc-shaped structure of filter screen, the insulation cylinder center bottom below filter screen offers Mouth is blown, injection mouth bottom is provided with gas collecting jar with ground-on cover plate, filter cloth bag is provided with gas collecting jar with ground-on cover plate;The air-heater connects backwind tube, returns The air hose other end connects gas collecting jar with ground-on cover plate.
As further program of the utility model:The storage bin hopper bottom inside quantitative addition cylinder with connecting, the storage Sealing cover is installed at the top of hopper.
As further program of the utility model:The quantity of the material toggling blade adds axis side for 3~6 and along quantitative Wall welds at equal intervals.
As further program of the utility model:The arc-shaped structure of the cutoff tool and put down with quantitative addition cylinder inner wall OK, the front end of cutoff tool is equipped with cutting blade.
As further program of the utility model:The crushing motor is installed on motor cabinet, and motor cabinet is welded on guarantor On warm cylinder lateral wall.
As further program of the utility model:The filter cloth bag upper end is connected with injection mouth, filter cloth bag lower end Connected with material receiving tube, material receiving tube is welded on gas collecting jar with ground-on cover plate bottom and material receiving tube and is provided with baiting valve.
As further program of the utility model:Homogenating plate is installed on the insulation cylinder of the rotation axis front end, Some air inlet holes are equipped with aerofoil, air-heater is installed on the outside of the homogenating plate.
As further program of the utility model:Having heaters and dehumidifier are installed on the backwind tube.
As further program of the utility model:The helical blade promotes the direction of Chinese medicine and air inlet hole to spray gas The direction of body is opposite.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1st, a kind of Chinese medicine quantitatively adds and continuity crushes the process equipment of drying, material toggling blade and cutoff tool fortune When moving to quantitative addition cylinder top, Chinese medicine in storage bin hopper cut off and made between it falls into material toggling blade by cutoff tool, with group Expect that the rotary motion of blade adds cylinder lower part, the cut-out and addition of convenient Chinese material to quantitative.
2nd, Chinese medicine is dispersed under helical blade promotion, and is crushed by some Disintegrating knifes, by filter screen mistake Ensure the adequacy crushed after filter.
3rd, Chinese medicine is filtered out and fallen into material receiving tube and discharges under filter cloth bag filtering, hot wind along backwind tube by dehumidifying, It is blown into again by air-heater in heat-preservation cylinder body after heating, realizes recycling for heat, good drying effect, coordinates the baking of hot wind Dry, the Chinese medicine for avoiding crushing blocks when falling.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-section of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of rotation axis in the utility model.
In figure:1- sealing covers, 2- storage bin hoppers, 3- cutoff tools, 4- material togglings blade, 5- quantitatively add cylinder, 6- quantitatively add axis, 7- material blanking tubes, 8- homogenating plates, 9- air-heaters, 10- air inlet holes, 11- Disintegrating knifes, 12- heaters, 13- backwind tubes, 14- dehumidifying Device, 15- gass collecting jar with ground-on cover plate, 16- material receiving tubes, 17- baiting valves, 18- filter cloth bags, 19- injection mouth, 20- insulation cylinder, 21- filter screens, 22- motor cabinets, 23- rotation axis, 24- crush motor, 25- small trochal discs, 26- helical blades, 27- driving belts, 28- big trochal discs.
Embodiment
The following is a combination of the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work All other embodiments obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig.1~3, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of Chinese medicine quantitatively adds and continuity crushes drying Process equipment, including quantitative addition cylinder 5, air-heater 9, Disintegrating knife 11, filter cloth bag 18 and insulation cylinder 20, it is described quantitatively to add 5 top of cylinder is added to be welded with storage bin hopper 2,2 bottom of storage bin hopper is connected with quantitative 5 inside of addition cylinder, and the top of storage bin hopper 2 is provided with Sealing cover 1;Level frame, which is equipped with, in the quantitative addition cylinder 5 quantitatively adds axis 6, quantitatively adds and is welded with material toggling blade 4 on axis 6, The quantity of the material toggling blade 4 is welded at equal intervals for 3~6 and along quantitative addition 6 side wall of axis, and the material toggling blade 4 is towards rotation The upper end for turning side is welded with cutoff tool 3,3 arc-shaped structure of cutoff tool and parallel with quantitative addition 5 inner wall of cylinder, cutoff tool 3 Front end is equipped with cutting blade, and described 6 one end of axis of quantitatively adding is pierced by quantitative addition cylinder 5 connection big trochal disc 28, the big trochal disc 28 Small trochal disc 25 is connected by driving belt 27, small trochal disc 25 is welded in rotation axis 23, and the connection of rotation axis 23 crushes motor 24, powder Broken motor 24 is installed on motor cabinet 22, and motor cabinet 22 is welded on insulation 20 side wall of cylinder;Rotated when crushing the driving of motor 24 When axis 23 rotates and drives the rotation of small trochal disc 25, small trochal disc 25 drives big trochal disc 28 to rotate by driving belt 27, big trochal disc 28 Quantitatively addition axis 6 rotates for drive, so that quantitatively the material toggling blade 4 on addition axis 6 and cutoff tool 3 rotate, when 4 He of material toggling blade When cutoff tool 3 moves to quantitative addition 5 top of cylinder, Chinese medicine in storage bin hopper 2 is cut off and it is fallen into material toggling blade by cutoff tool 3 Between 4,5 lower part of cylinder is added to quantitative with the rotary motion of material toggling blade 4.
5 bottom of quantitative addition cylinder connection material blanking tube 7, the Chinese medicine for moving to 5 lower part of quantitative addition cylinder fall into blanking In pipe 7, the addition of quantitative addition 5 pairs of Chinese medicines of cylinder is realized;7 bottom of the material blanking tube connection insulation cylinder 20, the rotation axis 23 levels are erected in heat-preservation cylinder body 20, are kept the temperature and are welded with helical blade 26, the rotation axis in the rotation axis 23 in cylinder 20 Some Disintegrating knifes 11 are equidistantly welded with 23 side walls.
Filter screen 21,21 arc-shaped structure of filter screen, filtering are welded with the insulation cylinder 20 of the lower section of rotation axis 23 20 center bottom of insulation cylinder of the lower section of net 21 offers injection mouth 19, and 19 bottom of injection mouth is provided with gas collecting jar with ground-on cover plate 15, gas collecting jar with ground-on cover plate Filter cloth bag 18 is installed, 18 upper end of filter cloth bag is connected with injection mouth 19, and 18 lower end of filter cloth bag connects with material receiving tube 16 in 15 Logical, material receiving tube 16 is welded on 15 bottom of gas collecting jar with ground-on cover plate and material receiving tube 16 and is provided with baiting valve 17.
Homogenating plate 8 is installed on the insulation cylinder 20 of 23 front end of rotation axis, some air inlet holes are equipped with homogenating plate 8 10, the outside of homogenating plate 8 is provided with air-heater 9, and air-heater 9 connects backwind tube 13,13 other end of backwind tube connection gas collecting jar with ground-on cover plate 15, having heaters 12 and dehumidifier 14 are installed on the backwind tube 13.
The helical blade 26 promotes the direction of Chinese medicine and air inlet hole 10 to spray the direction of gas on the contrary, avoiding because of gas The situation that spraying causes Chinese medicine to be accumulated occurs, and improves the uniformity of Chinese medicine distribution in insulation cylinder 20, is conducive to crush Blade 11 filters its pulverization process and filter screen 21.
The operation principle of the utility model is:Exist in use, falling into Chinese medicine in the insulation cylinder 20 of the top of filter screen 21 The rotation of Disintegrating knife 11 is lower to crush, the hot wind for coordinating air-heater 9 to blast, by Chinese medicine after crushing from spray after strainer 21 filters Mouthpiece 19 is ejected in filter cloth bag 18, and the Chinese medicine of crushing is filtered out and falls into discharge, mistake in material receiving tube 16 by filter cloth bag 18 Hot gas after filter cloth bag 18 filters is blown into insulation cylinder 20 by air-heater 9 again after dehumidifying, heating, and realizes heat Recycle, good drying effect, coordinate the drying of hot wind, the Chinese medicine for avoiding crushing blocks when falling.
The utility model is not limited to above-described embodiment, on the basis of technical solution disclosed in the utility model, this The technical staff in field is according to disclosed technology contents, it is not necessary to which performing creative labour can be special to some of which technology Sign makes some simple modification, equivalent change and modifications, belongs in the range of technical solutions of the utility model.
, it is necessary to illustrate in the description of this specification, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " setting ", " connected " and " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or integratedly be connected Connect;It can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, can be the connection inside two elements.For this For the those of ordinary skill in field, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition.
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201721148615.4U CN207254455U (en) | 2017-09-08 | 2017-09-08 | A kind of Chinese medicine quantitatively adds and continuity crushes the process equipment of drying |
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CN201721148615.4U CN207254455U (en) | 2017-09-08 | 2017-09-08 | A kind of Chinese medicine quantitatively adds and continuity crushes the process equipment of drying |
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CN207254455U true CN207254455U (en) | 2018-04-20 |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108826877A (en) * | 2018-07-04 | 2018-11-16 | 武汉马腾科技发展有限公司 | A kind of Chinese medicine crushing drying unit |
CN108993715A (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2018-12-14 | 安徽省建辉生物质能发展有限公司 | A kind of refuse derived fuel grinding device for rural area Biomass Gasification & Power Generation |
CN109012995A (en) * | 2018-07-16 | 2018-12-18 | 山西医科大学 | A kind of Chinese medicinal herbs grinding device |
-
2017
- 2017-09-08 CN CN201721148615.4U patent/CN207254455U/en active IP Right Grant
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108993715A (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2018-12-14 | 安徽省建辉生物质能发展有限公司 | A kind of refuse derived fuel grinding device for rural area Biomass Gasification & Power Generation |
CN108826877A (en) * | 2018-07-04 | 2018-11-16 | 武汉马腾科技发展有限公司 | A kind of Chinese medicine crushing drying unit |
CN109012995A (en) * | 2018-07-16 | 2018-12-18 | 山西医科大学 | A kind of Chinese medicinal herbs grinding device |
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