CN107201651A - 一种抗静电窗帘面料及其制备方法 - Google Patents

一种抗静电窗帘面料及其制备方法 Download PDF

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CN107201651A
CN107201651A CN201710399917.7A CN201710399917A CN107201651A CN 107201651 A CN107201651 A CN 107201651A CN 201710399917 A CN201710399917 A CN 201710399917A CN 107201651 A CN107201651 A CN 107201651A
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王岳来
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Jurong Hengxin Sun Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种抗静电窗帘面料及其制备方法，所述面料包括抗静电涂层和织物，其中，所述抗静电涂层按重量百分比包括1‑3％抗静电剂、1‑3％粘结剂和1‑5％分散剂，余量为乙醇和水。本发明的抗静电窗帘面料具有优良的抗静电性能，所述面料经检测，电荷面密度最低可达5.4μC/m2，摩擦带电电压最低为59V，远低于传统的面料，且采用的制备方法简单易行，有效的降低了面料的生产成本。

Description

一种抗静电窗帘面料及其制备方法
技术领域
本发明属于纺织面料领域，具体涉及一种抗静电窗帘面料及其制备方法。
背景技术
所谓静电，就是一种处于静止状态的电荷或者说不流动的电荷。当电荷聚集在某个物体上或表面时就形成了静电，在人们生活的任何时间、任何地点都有可能产生静电。要完全消除静电几乎不可能，但可以采取一些措施控制静电使其不产生危害。静电的一大危害，是有可能因静电火花点燃某些易燃物体而产生火灾。窗帘作为一种易燃装饰品，由静电导致的火灾隐患不可不防。
传统的窗帘面料一般为棉纱布、涤纶布、涤棉混纺、棉麻混纺、无纺布等，这些面料一般都不具有抗静电性能，在环境比较干燥的季节，可能因静电的问题而产生火灾隐患。而现有技术中的抗静电面料也存在不足之处，CN 102514272A公开了一种抗静电透气面料，该专利采用传统纤维混织制成抗静电层，虽然具有一定的抗静电功能，但抗静电效果并不理想。
发明内容
针对上述问题，本发明提供一种抗静电窗帘面料及其制备方法，具有优良的抗静电性能和简单易行、实施成本较低的特点。
为实现上述目的，本发明采用以下技术方案：
一种抗静电窗帘面料，包括抗静电涂层和织物，其中，所述抗静电涂层按重量百分比包括1-3％抗静电剂、1-3％粘结剂和1-5％分散剂，余量为乙醇和水。
优选的，所述抗静电剂为烷基二羧甲基铵乙内酯或乙氧基月桂酷胺。
优选的，所述粘结剂为丙烯酸树脂或环氧树脂。
优选的，所述分散剂为三硬脂酸甘油酯。
优选的，所述织物为涤纶面料或氨纶面料。
一种抗静电窗帘面料的制备方法，包括以下步骤：
步骤1)准备织物作为基础面料；
步骤2)按重量百分比将1-3％抗静电剂、1-3％粘结剂和1-5％分散剂，余量为乙醇和水，总计100％的原料置于高速搅拌机中，1000r/min下搅拌30-50min，使原料充分混合，制成抗静电整理液；
步骤3)将步骤1)准备好的基础面料浸入步骤2)制得的抗静电整理液中，2-4h后取出，在常温下浸轧整理液，然后将面料放入预烘焙烘机中，80℃预烘，150℃焙烘，再经水洗、烘干后，制得所述抗静电窗帘面料。
本发明采用传统的涤纶或氨纶面料作为基础面料，采用在面料上涂层的方式使之达到抗静电的效果，而涂层在涤纶或氨纶面料上会存在皱着、不易平整、涂布不均匀且多次洗涤可能脱落的缺点，因此对涂层剂有一定的要求。针对上述问题本发明采用丙烯酸树脂或环氧树脂作为粘结剂，用以解决多次洗涤易脱落的问题，且本发明在抗静电涂层中加入三硬脂酸甘油酯(HTG)作为分散剂，用以解决涂层在面料上不平整、涂布不均匀的问题。由此制得的抗静电窗帘面料具有优良的抗静电性能，所述面料经检测，电荷面密度最低可达5.4μC/m2，摩擦带电电压最低为59V，远低于传统的面料，且采用的制备方法简单易行，有效的降低了面料的生产成本。
具体实施方式
下面结合实施例，对本发明的具体实施方式作进一步描述。以下实施例仅用于更加清楚地说明本发明的技术方案，而不能以此来限制本发明的保护范围。
实施例1
1、准备涤纶面料作为基础面料；
2、按重量百分比将1％的烷基二羧甲基铵乙内酯、1％的丙烯酸树脂、1％的三硬脂酸甘油酯(HTG)、5％的乙醇和92％的水，总计100％置于高速搅拌机中，1000r/min下搅拌30min，使原料充分混合，制成抗静电整理液；
3、将准备好的涤纶面料浸入上述整理液中，2h后取出，在常温下浸轧整理液，然后将面料放入预烘焙烘机中，80℃预烘，150℃焙烘，再经水洗、烘干后，制得所述抗静电窗帘面料。
实施例2
1、准备氨纶面料作为基础面料；
2、按重量百分比将3％的乙氧基月桂酷胺、3％的环氧树脂、5％的三硬脂酸甘油酯(HTG)、10％的乙醇和79％的水，总计100％置于高速搅拌机中，1000r/min下搅拌50min，使原料充分混合，制成抗静电整理液；
3、将准备好的氨纶面料浸入上述整理液中，4h后取出，在常温下浸轧整理液，然后将面料放入预烘焙烘机中，80℃预烘，150℃焙烘，再经水洗、烘干后，制得所述抗静电窗帘面料。
实施例3
1、准备涤纶面料作为基础面料；
2、按重量百分比将2％的烷基二羧甲基铵乙内酯、2％的环氧树脂、3％的三硬脂酸甘油酯(HTG)、8％的乙醇和85％的水，总计100％置于高速搅拌机中，1000r/min下搅拌40min，使原料充分混合，制成抗静电整理液；
3、将准备好的涤纶面料浸入上述整理液中，3h后取出，在常温下浸轧整理液，然后将面料放入预烘焙烘机中，80℃预烘，150℃焙烘，再经水洗、烘干后，制得所述抗静电窗帘面料。
实施例4
1、准备氨纶面料作为基础面料；
2、按重量百分比将3％的乙氧基月桂酷胺、2％的丙烯酸树脂、4％的三硬脂酸甘油酯(HTG)、7％的乙醇和84％的水，总计100％置于高速搅拌机中，1000r/min下搅拌45min，使原料充分混合，制成抗静电整理液；
3、将准备好的氨纶面料浸入上述整理液中，3.5h后取出，在常温下浸轧整理液，然后将面料放入预烘焙烘机中，80℃预烘，150℃焙烘，再经水洗、烘干后，制得所述抗静电窗帘面料。
测试例1
将实施例1-4制得的抗静电窗帘面料采用国家标准GB/T 12703-1991《纺织品静电测试方法》进行测试，结果如表1所示。
表1检测结果

Claims (6)

1.一种抗静电窗帘面料，其特征在于，所述抗静电窗帘面料包括抗静电涂层和织物，其中，所述抗静电涂层按重量百分比包括1-3％抗静电剂、1-3％粘结剂和1-5％分散剂，余量为乙醇和水。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种抗静电窗帘面料，其特征在于，所述抗静电剂为烷基二羧甲基铵乙内酯或乙氧基月桂酷胺。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种抗静电窗帘面料，其特征在于，所述粘结剂为丙烯酸树脂或环氧树脂。
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种抗静电窗帘面料，其特征在于，所述分散剂为三硬脂酸甘油酯。
5.根据权利要求1所述的一种抗静电窗帘面料，其特征在于，所述织物为涤纶面料或氨纶面料。
6.权利要求1所述的一种抗静电窗帘面料的制备方法，包括以下步骤：
步骤1)准备织物作为基础面料；
步骤2)按重量百分比将1-3％抗静电剂、1-3％粘结剂和1-5％分散剂，余量为乙醇和水，总计100％的原料置于高速搅拌机中，1000r/min下搅拌30-50min，使原料充分混合，制成抗静电整理液；
步骤3)将步骤1)准备好的基础面料浸入步骤2)制得的抗静电整理液中，2-4h后取出，在常温下浸轧整理液，然后将面料放入预烘焙烘机中，80℃预烘，150℃焙烘，再经水洗、烘干后，制得所述抗静电窗帘面料。
CN201710399917.7A 2017-05-31 2017-05-31 一种抗静电窗帘面料及其制备方法 Pending CN107201651A (zh)

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CN108642691A (zh) * 2018-07-05 2018-10-12 刘群英 抗静电面料及其制备方法
CN109183428A (zh) * 2018-11-19 2019-01-11 义乌市梦兹戈服饰有限公司 一种抗静电功能面料的生产方法
CN111519308A (zh) * 2020-04-23 2020-08-11 杭州柯力达家纺有限公司 一种耐火抑菌型窗帘布料及其制备方法

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CN104631106A (zh) * 2015-02-05 2015-05-20 江苏华艺服饰有限公司 抗静电整理剂及其制备方法、用途
CN104805690A (zh) * 2015-04-28 2015-07-29 海安县联发制衣有限公司 抗静电色织面料的制备方法

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CN103572610A (zh) * 2013-11-13 2014-02-12 湖州新利商标制带有限公司 抗静电且可热转移印刷的商标带及其制作方法
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108642691A (zh) * 2018-07-05 2018-10-12 刘群英 抗静电面料及其制备方法
CN108642691B (zh) * 2018-07-05 2020-04-24 珠海鑫康源新材料科技有限公司 抗静电面料及其制备方法
CN109183428A (zh) * 2018-11-19 2019-01-11 义乌市梦兹戈服饰有限公司 一种抗静电功能面料的生产方法
CN111519308A (zh) * 2020-04-23 2020-08-11 杭州柯力达家纺有限公司 一种耐火抑菌型窗帘布料及其制备方法

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Application publication date: 20170926