CN107189841A - 一种高稳定防护润滑油 - Google Patents

一种高稳定防护润滑油 Download PDF

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CN107189841A
CN107189841A CN201710411827.5A CN201710411827A CN107189841A CN 107189841 A CN107189841 A CN 107189841A CN 201710411827 A CN201710411827 A CN 201710411827A CN 107189841 A CN107189841 A CN 107189841A
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杨伟帅
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Suzhou Rui Qili New Material Co Ltd
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    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M169/00Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
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    • C10M169/044Mixtures of base-materials and additives the additives being a mixture of non-macromolecular and macromolecular compounds
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    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2203/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2203/10Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
    • C10M2203/1006Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen used as base material
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    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/10Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
    • C10M2207/20Rosin acids
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    • C10M2209/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/02Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/08Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate type
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    • C10M2211/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2211/08Halogenated waxes
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    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2217/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2217/06Macromolecular compounds obtained by functionalisation op polymers with a nitrogen containing compound
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2219/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2219/08Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals
    • C10M2219/082Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2219/085Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing carboxyl groups; Derivatives thereof
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    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/06Oiliness; Film-strength; Anti-wear; Resistance to extreme pressure
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/10Inhibition of oxidation, e.g. anti-oxidants

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Abstract

本发明揭示了一种高稳定防护润滑油,所述高稳定防护润滑油由矿物基础油、粘度指数改进剂、极压添加剂、抗氧剂、摩擦缓和剂以及降凝剂组成,所述粘度指数改进剂为聚丙烯酸酯,所述极压添加剂为氯化石蜡,所述抗氧剂为谷胱甘肽,所述摩擦缓和剂为松香酸钠,所述降凝剂为聚氧乙烯烷基胺。本发明具有稳定性高、低温流动性好、抗氧化、耐磨性好、润滑性好的特点。

Description

一种高稳定防护润滑油
技术领域
本发明涉及一种高稳定防护润滑油。
背景技术
润滑油是用在各种类型汽车、机械设备上以减少摩擦,保护机械及加工件的液体或半固体润滑剂,主要起润滑、辅助冷却、防锈、清洁、密封和缓冲等作用。只要是应用于两个相对运动的物体之间,而可以减少两物体因接触而产生的磨擦与磨损之功能,即为润滑油。但是润滑油同样存在很多不足,如低温流动性差,容易被氧化变焦,高温稳定性欠佳,润滑性达不到要求,被涂抹产品容易出现磨损现象,导致使用效果欠佳。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种具有稳定性高、低温流动性好、抗氧化、耐磨性好、润滑性好的特点的高稳定防护润滑油。
本发明的技术方案是,一种高稳定防护润滑油,所述高稳定防护润滑油由矿物基础油、粘度指数改进剂、极压添加剂、抗氧剂、摩擦缓和剂以及降凝剂组成,所述粘度指数改进剂为聚丙烯酸酯,所述极压添加剂为氯化石蜡,所述抗氧剂为谷胱甘肽,所述摩擦缓和剂为松香酸钠,所述降凝剂为聚氧乙烯烷基胺,所述高稳定防护润滑油中各成分所占重量份数分别为:所述矿物基础油占80-95份,所述聚丙烯酸酯占5-10份,所述氯化石蜡占2-6份,所述谷胱甘肽占1-5份,所述松香酸钠占4-8份,所述聚氧乙烯烷基胺占3-7份。
在本发明一个较佳实施例中,所述高稳定防护润滑油中各成分所占重量份数具体为:所述矿物基础油占81份,所述聚丙烯酸酯占5份,所述氯化石蜡占2份,所述谷胱甘肽占1份,所述松香酸钠占4份,所述聚氧乙烯烷基胺占3份。
在本发明一个较佳实施例中,所述高稳定防护润滑油中各成分所占重量份数具体为:所述矿物基础油占85份,所述聚丙烯酸酯占7份,所述氯化石蜡占3份,所述谷胱甘肽占2份,所述松香酸钠占5份,所述聚氧乙烯烷基胺占4份。
在本发明一个较佳实施例中,所述高稳定防护润滑油中各成分所占重量份数具体为:所述矿物基础油占90份,所述聚丙烯酸酯占8份,所述氯化石蜡占4份,所述谷胱甘肽占3份,所述松香酸钠占6份,所述聚氧乙烯烷基胺占5份。
在本发明一个较佳实施例中,所述高稳定防护润滑油中各成分所占重量份数具体为:所述矿物基础油占93份,所述聚丙烯酸酯占9份,所述氯化石蜡占5份,所述谷胱甘肽占4份,所述松香酸钠占7份,所述聚氧乙烯烷基胺占6份。
在本发明一个较佳实施例中,所述高稳定防护润滑油中各成分所占重量份数具体为:所述矿物基础油占95份,所述聚丙烯酸酯占10份,所述氯化石蜡占6份,所述谷胱甘肽占5份,所述松香酸钠占8份,所述聚氧乙烯烷基胺占7份。
本发明所述为一种高稳定防护润滑油,本发明具有稳定性高、低温流动性好、抗氧化、耐磨性好、润滑性好的特点。
具体实施方式
下面对本发明的较佳实施例进行详细阐述,以使本发明的优点和特征能更易于被本领域技术人员理解,从而对本发明的保护范围做出更为清楚明确的界定。
本发明所述为一种高稳定防护润滑油,所述高稳定防护润滑油由矿物基础油、粘度指数改进剂、极压添加剂、抗氧剂、摩擦缓和剂以及降凝剂组成,所述粘度指数改进剂为聚丙烯酸酯,所述极压添加剂为氯化石蜡,所述抗氧剂为谷胱甘肽,所述摩擦缓和剂为松香酸钠,所述降凝剂为聚氧乙烯烷基胺,所述高稳定防护润滑油中各成分所占重量份数分别为:所述矿物基础油占80-95份,所述聚丙烯酸酯占5-10份,所述氯化石蜡占2-6份,所述谷胱甘肽占1-5份,所述松香酸钠占4-8份,所述聚氧乙烯烷基胺占3-7份。
实施例一
所述高稳定防护润滑油由矿物基础油、粘度指数改进剂、极压添加剂、抗氧剂、摩擦缓和剂以及降凝剂组成,所述粘度指数改进剂为聚丙烯酸酯,所述极压添加剂为氯化石蜡,所述抗氧剂为谷胱甘肽,所述摩擦缓和剂为松香酸钠,所述降凝剂为聚氧乙烯烷基胺,所述高稳定防护润滑油中各成分所占重量份数具体为:所述矿物基础油占81份,所述聚丙烯酸酯占5份,所述氯化石蜡占2份,所述谷胱甘肽占1份,所述松香酸钠占4份,所述聚氧乙烯烷基胺占3份。
实施例二
所述高稳定防护润滑油由矿物基础油、粘度指数改进剂、极压添加剂、抗氧剂、摩擦缓和剂以及降凝剂组成,所述粘度指数改进剂为聚丙烯酸酯,所述极压添加剂为氯化石蜡,所述抗氧剂为谷胱甘肽,所述摩擦缓和剂为松香酸钠,所述降凝剂为聚氧乙烯烷基胺,所述高稳定防护润滑油中各成分所占重量份数具体为:所述矿物基础油占85份,所述聚丙烯酸酯占7份,所述氯化石蜡占3份,所述谷胱甘肽占2份,所述松香酸钠占5份,所述聚氧乙烯烷基胺占4份。
实施例三
所述高稳定防护润滑油由矿物基础油、粘度指数改进剂、极压添加剂、抗氧剂、摩擦缓和剂以及降凝剂组成,所述粘度指数改进剂为聚丙烯酸酯,所述极压添加剂为氯化石蜡,所述抗氧剂为谷胱甘肽,所述摩擦缓和剂为松香酸钠,所述降凝剂为聚氧乙烯烷基胺,所述高稳定防护润滑油中各成分所占重量份数具体为:所述矿物基础油占90份,所述聚丙烯酸酯占8份,所述氯化石蜡占4份,所述谷胱甘肽占3份,所述松香酸钠占6份,所述聚氧乙烯烷基胺占5份。
实施例四
所述高稳定防护润滑油由矿物基础油、粘度指数改进剂、极压添加剂、抗氧剂、摩擦缓和剂以及降凝剂组成,所述粘度指数改进剂为聚丙烯酸酯,所述极压添加剂为氯化石蜡,所述抗氧剂为谷胱甘肽,所述摩擦缓和剂为松香酸钠,所述降凝剂为聚氧乙烯烷基胺,所述高稳定防护润滑油中各成分所占重量份数具体为:所述矿物基础油占93份,所述聚丙烯酸酯占9份,所述氯化石蜡占5份,所述谷胱甘肽占4份,所述松香酸钠占7份,所述聚氧乙烯烷基胺占6份。
实施例五
所述高稳定防护润滑油由矿物基础油、粘度指数改进剂、极压添加剂、抗氧剂、摩擦缓和剂以及降凝剂组成,所述粘度指数改进剂为聚丙烯酸酯,所述极压添加剂为氯化石蜡,所述抗氧剂为谷胱甘肽,所述摩擦缓和剂为松香酸钠,所述降凝剂为聚氧乙烯烷基胺,所述高稳定防护润滑油中各成分所占重量份数具体为:所述矿物基础油占95份,所述聚丙烯酸酯占10份,所述氯化石蜡占6份,所述谷胱甘肽占5份,所述松香酸钠占8份,所述聚氧乙烯烷基胺占7份。
本发明所述为一种高稳定防护润滑油,本发明具有稳定性高、低温流动性好、抗氧化、耐磨性好、润滑性好的特点。
以上所述仅为本发明的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本领域的技术人员在本发明所揭露的技术范围内,可不经过创造性劳动想到的变化或替换,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此,本发明的保护范围应该以权利要求书所限定的保护范围为准。

Claims (6)

1.一种高稳定防护润滑油,其特征在于:所述高稳定防护润滑油由矿物基础油、粘度指数改进剂、极压添加剂、抗氧剂、摩擦缓和剂以及降凝剂组成,所述粘度指数改进剂为聚丙烯酸酯,所述极压添加剂为氯化石蜡,所述抗氧剂为谷胱甘肽,所述摩擦缓和剂为松香酸钠,所述降凝剂为聚氧乙烯烷基胺,所述高稳定防护润滑油中各成分所占重量份数分别为:所述矿物基础油占80-95份,所述聚丙烯酸酯占5-10份,所述氯化石蜡占2-6份,所述谷胱甘肽占1-5份,所述松香酸钠占4-8份,所述聚氧乙烯烷基胺占3-7份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的高稳定防护润滑油,其特征在于:所述高稳定防护润滑油中各成分所占重量份数具体为:所述矿物基础油占81份,所述聚丙烯酸酯占5份,所述氯化石蜡占2份,所述谷胱甘肽占1份,所述松香酸钠占4份,所述聚氧乙烯烷基胺占3份。
3.根据权利要求1所述的高稳定防护润滑油,其特征在于:所述高稳定防护润滑油中各成分所占重量份数具体为:所述矿物基础油占85份,所述聚丙烯酸酯占7份,所述氯化石蜡占3份,所述谷胱甘肽占2份,所述松香酸钠占5份,所述聚氧乙烯烷基胺占4份。
4.根据权利要求1所述的高稳定防护润滑油,其特征在于:所述高稳定防护润滑油中各成分所占重量份数具体为:所述矿物基础油占90份,所述聚丙烯酸酯占8份,所述氯化石蜡占4份,所述谷胱甘肽占3份,所述松香酸钠占6份,所述聚氧乙烯烷基胺占5份。
5.根据权利要求1所述的高稳定防护润滑油,其特征在于:所述高稳定防护润滑油中各成分所占重量份数具体为:所述矿物基础油占93份,所述聚丙烯酸酯占9份,所述氯化石蜡占5份,所述谷胱甘肽占4份,所述松香酸钠占7份,所述聚氧乙烯烷基胺占6份。
6.根据权利要求1所述的高稳定防护润滑油,其特征在于:所述高稳定防护润滑油中各成分所占重量份数具体为:所述矿物基础油占95份,所述聚丙烯酸酯占10份,所述氯化石蜡占6份,所述谷胱甘肽占5份,所述松香酸钠占8份,所述聚氧乙烯烷基胺占7份。
CN201710411827.5A 2017-06-05 2017-06-05 一种高稳定防护润滑油 Pending CN107189841A (zh)

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CN103289793A (zh) * 2012-02-22 2013-09-11 中国石油化工股份有限公司 润滑油组合物的调合方法
CN103923728A (zh) * 2014-04-03 2014-07-16 山东力牌石油化学有限公司 一种抗磨节能发动机润滑油
CN104694214A (zh) * 2013-12-10 2015-06-10 张希顺 一种船用内燃机润滑油
CN105176641A (zh) * 2015-09-07 2015-12-23 中国石油化工股份有限公司 一种拖拉机三用润滑油组合物及其制备方法
CN105368543A (zh) * 2014-07-25 2016-03-02 克鲁勃润滑产品(上海)有限公司 一种齿轮箱用润滑油及其制备方法

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103289793A (zh) * 2012-02-22 2013-09-11 中国石油化工股份有限公司 润滑油组合物的调合方法
CN104694214A (zh) * 2013-12-10 2015-06-10 张希顺 一种船用内燃机润滑油
CN103923728A (zh) * 2014-04-03 2014-07-16 山东力牌石油化学有限公司 一种抗磨节能发动机润滑油
CN105368543A (zh) * 2014-07-25 2016-03-02 克鲁勃润滑产品(上海)有限公司 一种齿轮箱用润滑油及其制备方法
CN105176641A (zh) * 2015-09-07 2015-12-23 中国石油化工股份有限公司 一种拖拉机三用润滑油组合物及其制备方法

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Application publication date: 20170922