CN107723078A - 一种多功能低温环保耐用润滑油 - Google Patents

一种多功能低温环保耐用润滑油 Download PDF

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CN107723078A
CN107723078A CN201711154345.2A CN201711154345A CN107723078A CN 107723078 A CN107723078 A CN 107723078A CN 201711154345 A CN201711154345 A CN 201711154345A CN 107723078 A CN107723078 A CN 107723078A
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parts
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lubricating oil
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temperature
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张冬梅
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Suzhou Yong Chuanda Electronics Co Ltd
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M169/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
    • C10M169/04—Mixtures of base-materials and additives
    • C10M169/044—Mixtures of base-materials and additives the additives being a mixture of non-macromolecular and macromolecular compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2205/04—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing aromatic monomers, e.g. styrene
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28—Esters
    • C10M2207/283—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds
    • C10M2207/2835—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds used as base material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/08—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate type
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/103—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
    • C10M2209/105—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups of alkylene oxides containing three carbon atoms only
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/103—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
    • C10M2209/108—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups etherified
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/086—Imides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2217/04—Macromolecular compounds from nitrogen-containing monomers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2217/044—Polyamides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/06—Oiliness; Film-strength; Anti-wear; Resistance to extreme pressure
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/08—Resistance to extreme temperature
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/12—Inhibition of corrosion, e.g. anti-rust agents or anti-corrosives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/64—Environmental friendly compositions

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)

Abstract

本发明揭示了一种多功能低温环保耐用润滑油，由脂肪酸甘油酯、降凝剂、粘度指数调节剂、清净分散剂、抗泡沫剂以及防腐蚀剂组成，所述多功能低温环保耐用润滑油中各成分所占重量份数分别为：所述脂肪酸甘油酯占90‑105份，所述降凝剂占7‑14份，所述粘度指数调节剂占5‑12份，所述清净分散剂占2‑9份，所述抗泡沫剂占3‑10份，所述防腐蚀剂占4‑11份。本发明具有环保、耐磨性好、耐低温性好、低温流动性好、润滑性好、抗腐蚀、耐高温性好、稳定性好的特点。

Description

一种多功能低温环保耐用润滑油
技术领域
本发明涉及一种多功能低温环保耐用润滑油。
背景技术
润滑油是用在各种类型汽车、机械设备上以减少摩擦，保护机械及加工件的液体或半固体润滑剂，主要起润滑、辅助冷却、防锈、清洁、密封和缓冲等作用。只要是应用于两个相对运动的物体之间，而可以减少两物体因接触而产生的磨擦与磨损之功能，即为润滑油。但是润滑油同样存在很多不足，如润滑性达不到要求，在使用过程中由于过热导致耐磨性失效，稳定性欠佳，在低温条件下容易出现泡沫，低温流动性差，使用效果欠佳。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种具有环保、耐磨性好、耐低温性好、低温流动性好、润滑性好、抗腐蚀、耐高温性好、稳定性好的特点的多功能低温环保耐用润滑油。
本发明的技术方案是，一种多功能低温环保耐用润滑油，由脂肪酸甘油酯、降凝剂、粘度指数调节剂、清净分散剂、抗泡沫剂以及防腐蚀剂组成，所述多功能低温环保耐用润滑油中各成分所占重量份数分别为：所述脂肪酸甘油酯占90-105份，所述降凝剂占7-14份，所述粘度指数调节剂占5-12份，所述清净分散剂占2-9份，所述抗泡沫剂占3-10份，所述防腐蚀剂占4-11份。
在本发明一个较佳实施例中，所述降凝剂为烷基聚苯乙烯。
在本发明一个较佳实施例中，所述粘度指数调节剂为聚丙烯酸酯。
在本发明一个较佳实施例中，所述清净分散剂为丁二酰亚胺。
在本发明一个较佳实施例中，所述抗泡沫剂为聚氧丙烯甘油醚。
在本发明一个较佳实施例中，所述防腐蚀剂为聚天冬氨酸。
本发明所述为一种多功能低温环保耐用润滑油，本发明具有环保、耐磨性好、耐低温性好、低温流动性好、润滑性好、抗腐蚀、耐高温性好、稳定性好的特点。
具体实施方式
下面对本发明的较佳实施例进行详细阐述，以使本发明的优点和特征能更易于被本领域技术人员理解，从而对本发明的保护范围做出更为清楚明确的界定。
本发明所述为一种多功能低温环保耐用润滑油，由脂肪酸甘油酯、降凝剂、粘度指数调节剂、清净分散剂、抗泡沫剂以及防腐蚀剂组成，所述多功能低温环保耐用润滑油中各成分所占重量份数分别为：所述脂肪酸甘油酯占90-105份，所述烷基聚苯乙烯占7-14份，所述聚丙烯酸酯占5-12份，所述丁二酰亚胺占2-9份，所述聚氧丙烯甘油醚占3-10份，所述聚天冬氨酸占4-11份。
实施例一
一种多功能低温环保耐用润滑油，所述多功能低温环保耐用润滑油中各成分所占重量份数分别为：所述脂肪酸甘油酯占93份，所述烷基聚苯乙烯占8份，所述聚丙烯酸酯占7份，所述丁二酰亚胺占3份，所述聚氧丙烯甘油醚占5份，所述聚天冬氨酸占6份。
实施例二
一种多功能低温环保耐用润滑油，所述多功能低温环保耐用润滑油中各成分所占重量份数分别为：所述脂肪酸甘油酯占104份，所述烷基聚苯乙烯占12份，所述聚丙烯酸酯占11份，所述丁二酰亚胺占8份，所述聚氧丙烯甘油醚占9份，所述聚天冬氨酸占10份。
本发明所述为一种多功能低温环保耐用润滑油，本发明具有环保、耐磨性好、耐低温性好、低温流动性好、润滑性好、抗腐蚀、耐高温性好、稳定性好的特点。
以上所述仅为本发明的具体实施方式，但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本领域的技术人员在本发明所揭露的技术范围内，可不经过创造性劳动想到的变化或替换，都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此，本发明的保护范围应该以权利要求书所限定的保护范围为准。

Claims (6)

1.一种多功能低温环保耐用润滑油，其特征在于：所述多功能低温环保耐用润滑油由脂肪酸甘油酯、降凝剂、粘度指数调节剂、清净分散剂、抗泡沫剂以及防腐蚀剂组成，所述多功能低温环保耐用润滑油中各成分所占重量份数分别为：所述脂肪酸甘油酯占90-105份，所述降凝剂占7-14份，所述粘度指数调节剂占5-12份，所述清净分散剂占2-9份，所述抗泡沫剂占3-10份，所述防腐蚀剂占4-11份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的多功能低温环保耐用润滑油，其特征在于：所述降凝剂为烷基聚苯乙烯。
3.根据权利要求1所述的多功能低温环保耐用润滑油，其特征在于：所述粘度指数调节剂为聚丙烯酸酯。
4.根据权利要求1所述的多功能低温环保耐用润滑油，其特征在于：所述清净分散剂为丁二酰亚胺。
5.根据权利要求1所述的多功能低温环保耐用润滑油，其特征在于：所述抗泡沫剂为聚氧丙烯甘油醚。
6.根据权利要求1所述的多功能低温环保耐用润滑油，其特征在于：所述防腐蚀剂为聚天冬氨酸。
CN201711154345.2A 2017-11-20 2017-11-20 一种多功能低温环保耐用润滑油 Pending CN107723078A (zh)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108456586A (zh) * 2018-03-29 2018-08-28 苏州龙腾万里化工科技有限公司 一种低温液压高效传动润滑油
CN108587746A (zh) * 2018-06-04 2018-09-28 合肥汇之新机械科技有限公司 一种机械传动件专用润滑油及其制备方法

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104694214A (zh) * 2013-12-10 2015-06-10 张希顺 一种船用内燃机润滑油
CN107189846A (zh) * 2017-07-12 2017-09-22 合肥轻风飏电气科技有限责任公司 一种电力设备用润滑油及其制备方法

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104694214A (zh) * 2013-12-10 2015-06-10 张希顺 一种船用内燃机润滑油
CN107189846A (zh) * 2017-07-12 2017-09-22 合肥轻风飏电气科技有限责任公司 一种电力设备用润滑油及其制备方法

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108456586A (zh) * 2018-03-29 2018-08-28 苏州龙腾万里化工科技有限公司 一种低温液压高效传动润滑油
CN108587746A (zh) * 2018-06-04 2018-09-28 合肥汇之新机械科技有限公司 一种机械传动件专用润滑油及其制备方法

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Application publication date: 20180223