CN107254344A - 一种机械用润滑油 - Google Patents

一种机械用润滑油 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107254344A
CN107254344A CN201710304092.6A CN201710304092A CN107254344A CN 107254344 A CN107254344 A CN 107254344A CN 201710304092 A CN201710304092 A CN 201710304092A CN 107254344 A CN107254344 A CN 107254344A
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Prior art keywords
parts
lubricating oil
oil
viscosity index
machinery
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CN201710304092.6A
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唐生荣
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Nantong Huaxing Petroleum Instrument Co Ltd
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Nantong Huaxing Petroleum Instrument Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710304092.6A priority Critical patent/CN107254344A/zh
Publication of CN107254344A publication Critical patent/CN107254344A/zh
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M169/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
    • C10M169/04—Mixtures of base-materials and additives
    • C10M169/045—Mixtures of base-materials and additives the additives being a mixture of compounds of unknown or incompletely defined constitution and non-macromolecular compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2205/16—Paraffin waxes; Petrolatum, e.g. slack wax
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/02—Hydroxy compounds
    • C10M2207/021—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2207/022—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing at least two hydroxy groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/28—Esters
    • C10M2207/283—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
    • C10M2215/04—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2215/042—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing hydroxy groups; Alkoxylated derivatives thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/02—Pour-point; Viscosity index
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/10—Inhibition of oxidation, e.g. anti-oxidants
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/12—Inhibition of corrosion, e.g. anti-rust agents or anti-corrosives

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种机械用润滑油，由下列重量份的原料制成：中性基础油50‑60份，土耳其红油20‑30份，三乙醇胺5‑10份，粘度指数改进剂3‑5份，氯化石蜡2‑3份，山梨醇3‑4份，抗氧抗腐剂0.5‑1.5份，三亚油酸甘油酯1.5‑2.6份。本发明的优点在于：本发明的机械用润滑油适合在机械加工、车床等领域使用，而且成本较低、冷却、润滑效果好。

Description

一种机械用润滑油
技术领域
本发明涉及一种润滑油，特别涉及一种机械用润滑油。
背景技术
润滑油是用在各种类型汽车、机械设备上以减少摩擦，保护机械及加工件的液体或半固体润滑剂，主要起润滑、冷却、防锈、清洁、密封和缓冲等作用，但是目前很多机械用润滑油功能单一，特别是在机械加工领域，由于机械用润滑油不仅需要具有较高的润滑性能，同时需要具有良好的冷却功能，现有的这种机械用润滑油成本较高。
发明内容
本发明要解决的技术问题是提供一种能够解决润滑性能低且冷却效果不好的机械用润滑油。
为解决上述技术问题，本发明的技术方案为：一种机械用润滑油，其创新点在于：由下列重量份的原料制成：中性基础油50-60份，土耳其红油20-30份，三乙醇胺5-10份，粘度指数改进剂3-5份，氯化石蜡2-3份，山梨醇3-4份，抗氧抗腐剂0.5-1.5份，三亚油酸甘油酯1.5-2.6份。
进一步的，由下列最优配比原料制成：中性基础油56份，土耳其红油25份，三乙醇胺7份，粘度指数改进剂4.3份，氯化石蜡2.4份，山梨醇3.5份，抗氧抗腐剂1份，三亚油酸甘油酯2份。
进一步的，中性基础油是粘度指数为90以上的高粘度指数的Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ类基础油。
本发明的优点在于：本发明的机械用润滑油适合在机械加工、车床等领域使用，而且成本较低、冷却、润滑效果好。
具体实施方式
下面的实施例可以使本专业的技术人员更全面地理解本发明，但并不因此将本发明限制在所述的实施例范围之中。
实施例1：
一种机械用润滑油，由下列重量份的原料制成：中性基础60份，土耳其红油30份，三乙醇胺10份，粘度指数改进剂5份，氯化石蜡3份，山梨醇4份，抗氧抗腐剂1.5份，三亚油酸甘油酯2.6份。
其中，基础油是粘度指数为90以上的高粘度指数的Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ类基础油。
实施例2
一种机械用润滑油，由下列重量份的原料制成：中性基础油50份，土耳其红油20份，三乙醇胺5份，粘度指数改进剂3份，氯化石蜡2份，山梨醇3份，抗氧抗腐剂0.5份，三亚油酸甘油酯1.5份。
其中，基础油是粘度指数为90以上的高粘度指数的Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ类基础油。
实施例3
由下列最优配比原料制成：中性基础油56份，土耳其红油25份，三乙醇胺7份，粘度指数改进剂4.3份，氯化石蜡2.4份，山梨醇3.5份，抗氧抗腐剂1份，三亚油酸甘油酯2份。
其中，基础油是粘度指数为90以上的高粘度指数的Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ类基础油。
以上显示和描述了本发明的基本原理和主要特征以及本发明的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解，本发明不受上述实施例的限制，上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本发明的原理，在不脱离本发明精神和范围的前提下，本发明还会有各种变化和改进，这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本发明范围内。本发明要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。

Claims (3)

1.一种机械用润滑油，其特征在于：由下列重量份的原料制成：中性基础油50-60份，土耳其红油20-30份，三乙醇胺5-10份，粘度指数改进剂3-5份，氯化石蜡2-3份，山梨醇3-4份，抗氧抗腐剂0.5-1.5份，三亚油酸甘油酯1.5-2.6份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种机械用润滑油，其特征在于：由下列最优配比原料制成：中性基础油56份，土耳其红油25份，三乙醇胺7份，粘度指数改进剂4.3份，氯化石蜡2.4份，山梨醇3.5份，抗氧抗腐剂1份，三亚油酸甘油酯2份。
3.根据权利要求2所述的一种机械用润滑油，其特征在于：中性基础油是粘度指数为90以上的高粘度指数的Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ类基础油。
CN201710304092.6A 2017-05-03 2017-05-03 一种机械用润滑油 Pending CN107254344A (zh)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110218602A (zh) * 2019-06-17 2019-09-10 北京马速科技有限公司 一种润滑油添加剂

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103602430A (zh) * 2013-10-21 2014-02-26 青岛海伴诚远塑业有限公司 一种机械润滑油
CN104830474A (zh) * 2015-04-29 2015-08-12 防城港港美家建材市场投资股份有限公司 一种机械用润滑油
CN104830415A (zh) * 2015-04-29 2015-08-12 防城港港美家建材市场投资股份有限公司 一种机械用润滑油的制备方法

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103602430A (zh) * 2013-10-21 2014-02-26 青岛海伴诚远塑业有限公司 一种机械润滑油
CN104830474A (zh) * 2015-04-29 2015-08-12 防城港港美家建材市场投资股份有限公司 一种机械用润滑油
CN104830415A (zh) * 2015-04-29 2015-08-12 防城港港美家建材市场投资股份有限公司 一种机械用润滑油的制备方法

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110218602A (zh) * 2019-06-17 2019-09-10 北京马速科技有限公司 一种润滑油添加剂

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