CN107188683A - Microbial fermentation fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Microbial fermentation fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107188683A
CN107188683A CN201710443876.7A CN201710443876A CN107188683A CN 107188683 A CN107188683 A CN 107188683A CN 201710443876 A CN201710443876 A CN 201710443876A CN 107188683 A CN107188683 A CN 107188683A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
dregs
microbial fermentation
fermentation fertilizer
zymotic fluid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710443876.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
范子辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hefei Sichuan Eco Agriculture Technology Development Co Ltd
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Hefei Sichuan Eco Agriculture Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hefei Sichuan Eco Agriculture Technology Development Co Ltd filed Critical Hefei Sichuan Eco Agriculture Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710443876.7A priority Critical patent/CN107188683A/en
Publication of CN107188683A publication Critical patent/CN107188683A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F3/00Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/60Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80Soil conditioners

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of microbial fermentation fertilizer and preparation method thereof, microbial fermentation fertilizer includes 50~60 parts of human and animal excreta, 25~35 parts of waste plant dregs, 2~3 parts of wood sawdust, 5~10 parts of cavings, 5~10 parts of dregs of beans, 20~30 parts of water and 60~70 parts of zymotic fluid by mass fraction raw material;Preparation method comprises the following steps, step one, and waste plant dregs are crushed and put into fermentation tank;Step 2, human and animal excreta, wood sawdust, cavings, dregs of beans, water is put into base-material is obtained in fermentation tank;Step 3, zymotic fluid is sprayed onto on base-material;Step 4,50~60 DEG C of seal temperature is kept for 5~9 days;Step 5,60~65 DEG C of seal temperature is kept for 4~6 days;Step 6,40~50 DEG C of seal temperature is kept for 5~6 days, and microbial fermentation fertilizer is made.The soil texture can be improved after present invention fertilising, producing free of contamination organic farm products has considerable economic value.

Description

Microbial fermentation fertilizer and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of microbial fermentation fertilizer, a kind of preparation method of microbial fermentation fertilizer is further related to.
Background technology
Crop science fertilising is to be related to one of key factor of yield height, and Different Crop kind and breeding time should select The fertilizer of adaptation, but fertilizer is generally inorganic fertilizer now, the excessively multipair soil of use, crops and health are very unfavorable, If green organic fertilizer, which is made, turns into urgent problem during crop-planting instantly.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of microbial fermentation fertilizer, can improve the soil texture after fertilising, reduce disease and insect, improve crop The effect of fertilizer is absorbed, free of contamination organic farm products are produced, production cost is low, production efficiency is high, with considerable economy Value.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme is that:A kind of microbial fermentation fertilizer, by mass fraction former material Material include 50~60 parts human and animal excreta, 25~35 parts of waste plant dregs, 2~3 parts of wood sawdust, 5~10 parts of cavings, 5~ 10 parts of dregs of beans, 20~30 parts of water and 60~70 parts of zymotic fluid.
As preferred technical scheme, the waste plant dregs include at least one of weeds, base of leaf, stalk.
As preferred technical scheme, the zymotic fluid includes filamentous fungi, bacterium, actinomyces, lactic acid bacteria and saccharomycete.
As preferred technical scheme, by mass fraction raw material include 55 parts human and animal excreta, 30 parts of waste plant dregs, 2 parts of wood sawdust, 7 parts of cavings, 7 parts of dregs of beans, 25 parts of water and 65 parts of zymotic fluid.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation method of mentioned microorganism fermentation fertilizer.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme is that:A kind of preparation method of microbial fermentation fertilizer, including Following steps,
Step one, the waste plant dregs of 25~35 parts of mass fraction are carried out putting into fermentation tank after fully crushing;
Step 2, by the human and animal excreta of 50~60 parts of mass fraction, 2~3 parts of wood sawdust, 5~10 parts of cavings, 5~ 10 parts of dregs of beans, 20~30 parts of water are put into fermentation tank, are stirred well to the well mixed obtained base-material of each raw material;
Step 3,60~70 parts of zymotic fluid is sprayed onto on the base-material of fermentation tank, is sprayed while stirring;
Step 4, sealed fermenter, 50~60 DEG C of temperature is kept for 5~9 days;
Step 5, sealed fermenter, 60~65 DEG C of temperature is kept for 4~6 days;
Step 6, sealed fermenter, 40~50 DEG C of temperature is kept for 5~6 days, and microbial fermentation fertilizer is made.
As preferred technical scheme, in addition to step 7, microbial fermentation fertilizer is concentrated.
As preferred technical scheme, in the step one, the waste plant dregs are included in weeds, base of leaf, stalk at least It is a kind of.
As preferred technical scheme, in the step 3, the zymotic fluid includes filamentous fungi, bacterium, actinomyces, breast Sour bacterium and saccharomycete.
As preferred technical scheme, each raw material is 55 parts of human and animal excreta, 30 parts of waste plant dregs, 2 by mass fraction The wood sawdust, 7 parts of cavings, 7 parts of dregs of beans, 25 parts of water and 65 parts of zymotic fluid of part.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, the soil texture can be improved after present invention fertilising, disease and insect is reduced, improves and makees Thing absorbs the effect of fertilizer, produces free of contamination organic farm products, production cost is low, and production efficiency is high, with considerable warp Ji value.
Brief description of the drawings
The following drawings is only intended to, in doing schematic illustration and explanation to the present invention, not delimit the scope of the invention.Wherein:
Fig. 1 is the flow sheet of the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the present invention is expanded on further.In the following detailed description, only explanation is passed through Mode describes some one exemplary embodiments of the present invention.Undoubtedly, one of ordinary skill in the art will recognize, In the case of without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, described embodiment can be repaiied with a variety of modes Just.Therefore, accompanying drawing and description are inherently illustrative, are not intended to limit the scope of the claims.
As long as in addition, technical characteristic involved in each embodiment of invention described below non-structure each other It can be just mutually combined into conflict.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of microbial fermentation fertilizer, includes 50~60 parts of human and animal excreta, 25 by mass fraction raw material ~35 parts of waste plant dregs, 2~3 parts of wood sawdust, 5~10 parts of cavings, 5~10 parts of dregs of beans, 20~30 parts of water and 60 ~70 parts of zymotic fluid.
Waste plant dregs include at least one of weeds, base of leaf, stalk, make full use of crop rubbish, substantially reduce and be produced into Sheet, and environmental protection, the crop planted out are conducive to health.
Zymotic fluid includes filamentous fungi, bacterium, actinomyces, lactic acid bacteria and saccharomycete, base-material can be promoted fully to ferment.
Include 55 parts of human and animal excreta, 30 parts of waste plant dregs, 2 parts of wood sawdust, 7 parts of paddy by mass fraction raw material Chaff, 7 parts of dregs of beans, 25 parts of water and 65 parts of zymotic fluid.
A kind of preparation method of microbial fermentation fertilizer, comprises the following steps,
Step one, the waste plant dregs of 25~35 parts of mass fraction are carried out putting into fermentation tank after fully crushing;
Step 2, by the human and animal excreta of 50~60 parts of mass fraction, 2~3 parts of wood sawdust, 5~10 parts of cavings, 5~ 10 parts of dregs of beans, 20~30 parts of water are put into fermentation tank, are stirred well to the well mixed obtained base-material of each raw material;
Step 3,60~70 parts of zymotic fluid is sprayed onto on the base-material of fermentation tank, is sprayed while stirring;
Step 4, sealed fermenter, 50~60 DEG C of temperature is kept for 5~9 days, is conducive to filamentous fungi saccharification;
Step 5, sealed fermenter, 60~65 DEG C of temperature is kept for 4~6 days, is conducive to bacterium decomposing protein;
Step 6, sealed fermenter, 40~50 DEG C of temperature is kept for 5~6 days, and microbial fermentation fertilizer is made, is conducive to lactic acid Bacterium and saccharomycete cooperatively form amino acid, further form mycoprotein.
Also include step 7, microbial fermentation fertilizer is concentrated, above-mentioned steps ensure fertilizer efficiency
Waste plant dregs include at least one of weeds, base of leaf, stalk.
In step 3, zymotic fluid includes filamentous fungi, bacterium, actinomyces, lactic acid bacteria and saccharomycete.
Each raw material is 55 parts of human and animal excreta, 30 parts of waste plant dregs, 2 parts of wood sawdust, 7 parts of paddy by mass fraction Chaff, 7 parts of dregs of beans, 25 parts of water and 65 parts of zymotic fluid.
It can improve the soil texture after the present embodiment fertilising, reduce disease and insect, improve the effect that crop absorbs fertilizer, production Go out free of contamination organic farm products, production cost is low, production efficiency is high, with considerable economic value.
General principle, principal character and the advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and specification is originally The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these changes Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its Equivalent thereof.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of microbial fermentation fertilizer, it is characterised in that:By mass fraction raw material include 50~60 parts human and animal excreta, 25~ 35 parts of waste plant dregs, 2~3 parts of wood sawdust, 5~10 parts of cavings, 5~10 parts of dregs of beans, 20~30 parts of water and 60~ 70 parts of zymotic fluid.
2. microbial fermentation fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The waste plant dregs include weeds, base of leaf, stalk At least one of.
3. microbial fermentation fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The zymotic fluid includes filamentous fungi, bacterium, put Line bacterium, lactic acid bacteria and saccharomycete.
4. microbial fermentation fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Include 55 parts of people and animals by mass fraction raw material Excrement, 30 parts of waste plant dregs, 2 parts of wood sawdust, 7 parts of cavings, 7 parts of dregs of beans, 25 parts of water and 65 parts of zymotic fluid.
5. a kind of preparation method of microbial fermentation fertilizer, it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps,
Step one, the waste plant dregs of 25~35 parts of mass fraction are carried out putting into fermentation tank after fully crushing;
Step 2, by the human and animal excreta of 50~60 parts of mass fraction, 2~3 parts of wood sawdust, 5~10 parts of cavings, 5~10 parts Dregs of beans, 20~30 parts of water put into fermentation tank, be stirred well to the well mixed obtained base-material of each raw material;
Step 3,60~70 parts of zymotic fluid is sprayed onto on the base-material of fermentation tank, is sprayed while stirring;
Step 4, sealed fermenter, 50~60 DEG C of temperature is kept for 5~9 days;
Step 5, sealed fermenter, 60~65 DEG C of temperature is kept for 4~6 days;
Step 6, sealed fermenter, 40~50 DEG C of temperature is kept for 5~6 days, and microbial fermentation fertilizer is made.
6. the preparation method of microbial fermentation fertilizer as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:Also include step 7, by micro- life Thing fermentation fertilizer is concentrated.
7. the preparation method of microbial fermentation fertilizer as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:It is described to plant in the step one Thing waste residue includes at least one of weeds, base of leaf, stalk.
8. the preparation method of microbial fermentation fertilizer as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:In the step 3, the hair Zymotic fluid includes filamentous fungi, bacterium, actinomyces, lactic acid bacteria and saccharomycete.
9. the preparation method of the microbial fermentation fertilizer as described in any one of claim 5 to 8 claim, it is characterised in that:Respectively Raw material is 55 parts of human and animal excreta, 30 parts of waste plant dregs, 2 parts of wood sawdust, 7 parts of cavings, 7 parts of beans by mass fraction The dregs of rice, 25 parts of water and 65 parts of zymotic fluid.
CN201710443876.7A 2017-06-13 2017-06-13 Microbial fermentation fertilizer and preparation method thereof Pending CN107188683A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN107188683A true CN107188683A (en) 2017-09-22

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109526505A (en) * 2018-11-14 2019-03-29 湖北房陵红家庭农场有限公司 A method of shifting to an earlier date fruiting by underground heat auxiliary cherry
CN111087266A (en) * 2020-01-03 2020-05-01 赵惠才 Fermented fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN112390668A (en) * 2020-11-19 2021-02-23 武汉木兰山水生态农业发展有限公司 Microbial fertilizer production fermentation method

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103360128A (en) * 2012-03-30 2013-10-23 江苏恒旺现代农业科技发展有限公司 Production method of biological organic compound fertilizer
CN103553732A (en) * 2013-11-11 2014-02-05 山东省农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 Biological organic fertilizer special for soybean and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103360128A (en) * 2012-03-30 2013-10-23 江苏恒旺现代农业科技发展有限公司 Production method of biological organic compound fertilizer
CN103553732A (en) * 2013-11-11 2014-02-05 山东省农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 Biological organic fertilizer special for soybean and preparation method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109526505A (en) * 2018-11-14 2019-03-29 湖北房陵红家庭农场有限公司 A method of shifting to an earlier date fruiting by underground heat auxiliary cherry
CN111087266A (en) * 2020-01-03 2020-05-01 赵惠才 Fermented fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN112390668A (en) * 2020-11-19 2021-02-23 武汉木兰山水生态农业发展有限公司 Microbial fertilizer production fermentation method

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Application publication date: 20170922

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