CN107183413A - A kind of green aquatic biological feed containing Chinese herbal medicine and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of green aquatic biological feed containing Chinese herbal medicine and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN107183413A CN107183413A CN201710483344.6A CN201710483344A CN107183413A CN 107183413 A CN107183413 A CN 107183413A CN 201710483344 A CN201710483344 A CN 201710483344A CN 107183413 A CN107183413 A CN 107183413A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/80—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for aquatic animals, e.g. fish, crustaceans or molluscs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/105—Aliphatic or alicyclic compounds
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/163—Sugars; Polysaccharides
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/174—Vitamins
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/189—Enzymes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/26—Compounds containing phosphorus
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
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- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
- Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of green aquatic biological feed containing Chinese herbal medicine, include the raw material of following parts by weight：59 parts of Mao Xu Cao, 8 10 parts of Zinnia, 10 16 parts of guayule rubber, 10 14 parts of kuh-seng, 15 19 parts of Chinese gall, 7 11 parts of the root bark of white mulberry, 68 parts of cymbopogon distans, 79 parts of Chinese mesona herb, 8 10 parts of wolf's milk, 15 20 parts of cordate houttuynia, 10 14 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 35 parts of vitamin additives, 13 parts of enzyme preparation, 35 parts of acidulants, 24 parts of mineral matter additive, 10 12 parts of starch.The aquatic biological feed of the present invention does not contain the chemicalses such as growth hormone and antibiotic, the quality of aquatic biological is ensure that, its nutrition is balanced, can effectively improve the immune performance and digestive function of aquatic products, in addition feed is the expanded form of solid, it is possible to reduce wasted and putrefactive fermentation；While the preparation method of the present invention, its material cost is relatively low, raw material is easy to get and technique concise, with higher practical value and good application prospect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of aquaculture, and in particular to a kind of green aquatic biological feed containing Chinese herbal medicine and its system
Preparation Method.
Background technology
At present, due to China culture fishery formation high density, intensive fast development trend, aquatic biological must be through
Artificial forage feed is crossed, and then promotes the fast development of feedstuff industry.But it is due to that feeding quality supervision system is complete not enough
Kind, producer and feed manufacturers cause in the market to promote the fast-growth and reduction manufacturing cost of aquatic biological
Feed does not meet quality and safety standard, such as heavy metal and chemicals mostly（Such as sex hormone, growth hormone, antibiotic）Content
It is exceeded.These feeds promote the short-term fast-growth of aquatic biological, influence the quality and mouthfeel of aquatic biological, are unfavorable for aquatic biological
Long-term stability development, on the other hand, because needing that substantial amounts of feed is delivered into water in breeding process, except cultivation object absorb
Outside, in breeding water body residual bait and the excreta of aquatile equally causes the pollution to water environment, or even some are remained in
It is consumed directly by humans, is detrimental to health in fishes and shrimps body.
In addition, at present culture fishery aquatic feeds mainly have sinking feed be and two kinds of buoyancy feed.Heavy property is raised
The particle of material can be settled after feeding, and aquatic products is smoothly ingested.But sinking feed is easily shattered into powder in use
User can not observe the situation of ingesting of aquatic products behind end, and feed granules sedimentation, thus its to there is feed nutrient easy to lose, easy
Polluted-water and can not normal observation the shortcomings of.Buoyancy feed is then that feed granules can float up to the water surface after feeding, and aquatic products is equal
Ingested at approximately level, user can observe the situation of ingesting of aquatic products well, effectively the feeding volume of control feed.But it is due to
Feed floats up to the water surface after feeding, and aquatic products needs to ingest and for superjacent waters, centering, lower floor's aquatic products must be unfavorable for
It is ingested and adds physical consumption.To sum up, current aquaculture feed is badly in need of further improve.
The content of the invention
, should it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of green aquatic biological feed containing Chinese herbal medicine for the defect of prior art
Aquatic biological feed does not contain the chemicalses such as growth hormone and antibiotic, it is ensured that the quality of aquatic biological, it is to avoid water body
Because of the pollution of chemicals, heavy metal etc., its nutrition is balanced, can effectively improve the immune performance and digestive function of aquatic products, this
Outer feed is the expanded form of solid, it is possible to reduce wasted and putrefactive fermentation, polluted water；While the preparation method of the present invention, its
Material cost is relatively low, raw material is easy to get and technique concise, it is easy to industrialized production is operated and realize, with higher practical value
With good application prospect.
The present invention solves technical problem and adopted the following technical scheme that：
The invention provides a kind of green aquatic biological feed containing Chinese herbal medicine, include the raw material of following parts by weight：
5-9 parts of Mao Xu Cao, 8-10 parts of Zinnia, 10-16 parts of guayule rubber, 10-14 parts of kuh-seng, 15-19 parts of Chinese gall, root bark of white mulberry 7-
11 parts, 6-8 parts of cymbopogon distans, 7-9 parts of Chinese mesona herb, 8-10 parts of wolf's milk, 15-20 parts of cordate houttuynia, 10-14 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, vitamin adds
Plus 3-5 parts of thing, 1-3 parts of enzyme preparation, 3-5 parts of acidulants, 2-4 parts of mineral matter additive, 10-12 parts of starch.
Preferably, the green aquatic biological feed containing Chinese herbal medicine includes the raw material of following parts by weight：
It is 7 parts of Mao Xu Cao, 9 parts of Zinnia, 13 parts of guayule rubber, 12 parts of kuh-seng, 17 parts of Chinese gall, 9 parts of the root bark of white mulberry, 7 parts of cymbopogon distans, cool
8 parts of powder grass, 9 parts of wolf's milk, 17 parts of cordate houttuynia, 12 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 4 parts of vitamin additives, 2 parts of enzyme preparation, 4 parts of acidulants, ore deposit
3 parts of material additive, 11 parts of starch.
Preferably, the vitamin additives are vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B12 and vitamin E according to weight
Than 1:2:1:The mixture of 2 compositions.
Preferably, the enzyme preparation is protease, amylase and zytase according to weight ratio 2:1:The mixing of 1 composition
Thing.
Preferably, the acidulants are that citric acid, malic acid, vitamin C compare 2 according to weight:1:The mixture of 2 compositions.
Preferably, the mineral matter additive is ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, calcium phosphate and sodium chloride:Compare 2 according to weight:
1:1:The mixture of 2 compositions.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation method of the green aquatic biological feed containing Chinese herbal medicine, comprises the following steps：
Step one, each component raw material is weighed on request；
Step 2, by Mao Xu Cao, Zinnia, guayule rubber, kuh-seng, Chinese gall, the root bark of white mulberry, cymbopogon distans, Chinese mesona herb, wolf's milk, fish
Raw meat grass, folium artemisiae argyi impurity elimination cleaning, are rinsed with clear water, are sent into pulverizer and are crushed after drying, cross 100 mesh sieves, obtain mixture A；
In step 3, the water that starch is added to 80-100 times of its weight, temperature is heated to for 40-50 DEG C, prepared by blend step two
Mixture A, vitamin additives, enzyme preparation, acidulants, mineral matter additive feeding homogenizer in, in speed of agitator
Under 400-500r/min, to stir 30-40 minutes, obtaining mixture B；
Step 4, mixture B prepared by step 3 is sent into, and is moved into twin (double) screw extruder, point three sections of temperature controls, barrel zone temperature
Section control is expected at 85-95 DEG C, and interlude control is at 100-110 DEG C, and discharging section is controlled at 115-125 DEG C, and screw speed is 55-
65r/min, rate of feeding 30-40r/min, then extrudate is placed in drying box temperature control in post curing drying, drying box
For 55-65 DEG C, drying time is 8-10 hours, and the green aquatic biological feed containing Chinese herbal medicine of the present invention is made.
Preferably, the preparation process of the green aquatic biological feed containing Chinese herbal medicine is：
Step one, each component raw material is weighed on request；
Step 2, by Mao Xu Cao, Zinnia, guayule rubber, kuh-seng, Chinese gall, the root bark of white mulberry, cymbopogon distans, Chinese mesona herb, wolf's milk, fish
Raw meat grass, folium artemisiae argyi impurity elimination cleaning, are rinsed with clear water, are sent into pulverizer and are crushed after drying, cross 100 mesh sieves, obtain mixture A；
In step 3, the water that starch is added to 90 times of its weight, it is 45 DEG C to be heated to temperature, mixture prepared by blend step two
It is 450r/ in speed of agitator in A, vitamin additives, enzyme preparation, acidulants, mineral matter additive feeding homogenizer
Under min, stir 35 minutes, obtain mixture B；
Step 4, mixture B prepared by step 3 is sent into, and is moved into twin (double) screw extruder, point three sections of temperature controls, barrel zone temperature
Section control is expected at 90 DEG C, and interlude control is at 105 DEG C, and discharging section is controlled at 120 DEG C, and screw speed is 60r/min, rate of feeding
35r/min, then it is 60 DEG C that extrudate is placed in drying box into temperature control in post curing drying, drying box, drying time is 9 small
When, the green aquatic biological feed containing Chinese herbal medicine of the present invention is made.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect：
（1）The green aquatic biological feed containing Chinese herbal medicine of one kind of the present invention, it is raw materials used not contain growth hormone and antibiotic
Deng chemicals, it is ensured that the quality of aquatic biological, improve edible safety, at the same it also avoid water body because chemicals,
The pollution of heavy metal etc..
（2）A kind of Mao Xu Cao of green addition of aquatic biological feed containing Chinese herbal medicine of the present invention, Zinnia, guayule rubber, hardship
Ginseng, Chinese gall, the root bark of white mulberry, cymbopogon distans, Chinese mesona herb, wolf's milk, cordate houttuynia, folium artemisiae argyi, can effectively improve the immunity energy of aquatic products
Power, improves its digestive system, improves its activity, and the aquatic products cultivated out are nontoxic, green and healthy.
（3）The green aquatic biological feed containing Chinese herbal medicine of one kind of the present invention with the addition of vitamin additives and mineral matter
Additive, on the one hand improves the nutritive value of the feed of invention, makes its nutrition more overall balance, on the other hand has each other
There are good biocompatibility, gastrointestinal tract mucous compatibility, being allowed to each component of load has controlled-release function, effectively suppresses water
The increment of generation pathogen.
（4）A kind of green aquatic biological feed containing Chinese herbal medicine of the present invention for the expanded state of solid, feed is after feeding
Can slowly it float, and feed granules are outer is wrapped up by oil layer, thus feed granules will not scatter in water, be easy to aquatic products
Ingest, it also avoid feed nutrient scattering and disappearing in water, and reduce pollution of the feed granules to water body.
（5）The green aquatic biological feed of aquatic biological feed containing Chinese herbal medicine of one kind of the present invention does not contain growth hormone and anti-
The chemicalses such as raw element, it is ensured that the quality of aquatic biological, it is to avoid pollution of the water body because of chemicals, heavy metal etc., it seeks
Equilibrium is supported, the immune performance and digestive function of aquatic products can be effectively improved, feed is the expanded form of solid in addition, it is possible to reduce wave
Take and putrefactive fermentation, polluted water；While the preparation method of the present invention, its material cost is relatively low, raw material is easy to get and technique letter
It is bright, with higher practical value and good application prospect.
Embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, shown
So, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the reality in the present invention
Example is applied, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made all belongs to
In the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1.
The green aquatic biological feed containing Chinese herbal medicine of one kind of the present embodiment, includes the raw material of following parts by weight：
It is 5 parts of Mao Xu Cao, 8 parts of Zinnia, 10 parts of guayule rubber, 10 parts of kuh-seng, 15 parts of Chinese gall, 7 parts of the root bark of white mulberry, 6 parts of cymbopogon distans, cool
7 parts of powder grass, 8 parts of wolf's milk, 15 parts of cordate houttuynia, 10 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 3 parts of vitamin additives, 1 part of enzyme preparation, 3 parts of acidulants, ore deposit
2 parts of material additive, 10 parts of starch.
Vitamin additives in the present embodiment are vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B12 and vitamin E according to weight
Amount compares 1:2:1:The mixture of 2 compositions.
Enzyme preparation in the present embodiment is protease, amylase and zytase according to weight ratio 2:1:The mixing of 1 composition
Thing.
Acidulants in the present embodiment are citric acid, malic acid, vitamin C compare 2 according to weight:1:The mixture of 2 compositions.
Mineral matter additive in the present embodiment is ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, calcium phosphate and sodium chloride:Compare 2 according to weight:
1:1:The mixture of 2 compositions.
A kind of preparation method of green aquatic biological feed containing Chinese herbal medicine of the present embodiment, comprises the following steps：
Step one, each component raw material is weighed on request；
Step 2, by Mao Xu Cao, Zinnia, guayule rubber, kuh-seng, Chinese gall, the root bark of white mulberry, cymbopogon distans, Chinese mesona herb, wolf's milk, fish
Raw meat grass, folium artemisiae argyi impurity elimination cleaning, are rinsed with clear water, are sent into pulverizer and are crushed after drying, cross 100 mesh sieves, obtain mixture A；
In step 3, the water that starch is added to 80 times of its weight, it is 40 DEG C to be heated to temperature, mixture prepared by blend step two
It is 400min in speed of agitator in A, vitamin additives, enzyme preparation, acidulants, mineral matter additive feeding homogenizer
Under, stir 30 minutes, obtain mixture B；
Step 4, mixture B prepared by step 3 is sent into, and is moved into twin (double) screw extruder, point three sections of temperature controls, barrel zone temperature
Section control is expected at 85 DEG C, and interlude control is at 100 DEG C, and discharging section is controlled at 115 DEG C, and screw speed is 55r/min, rate of feeding
30r/min, then it is 55 DEG C that extrudate is placed in drying box into temperature control in post curing drying, drying box, drying time is 8 small
When, the green aquatic biological feed containing Chinese herbal medicine of the present invention is made.
Embodiment 2.
The green aquatic biological feed containing Chinese herbal medicine of one kind of the present embodiment, includes the raw material of following parts by weight：
9 parts of Mao Xu Cao, 10 parts of Zinnia, 16 parts of guayule rubber, 14 parts of kuh-seng, 19 parts of Chinese gall, 11 parts of the root bark of white mulberry, 8 parts of cymbopogon distans,
9 parts of Chinese mesona herb, 10 parts of wolf's milk, 20 parts of cordate houttuynia, 14 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 5 parts of vitamin additives, 3 parts of enzyme preparation, 5 parts of acidulants,
4 parts of mineral matter additive, 12 parts of starch.
Vitamin additives in the present embodiment are vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B12 and vitamin E according to weight
Amount compares 1:2:1:The mixture of 2 compositions.
Enzyme preparation in the present embodiment is protease, amylase and zytase according to weight ratio 2:1:The mixing of 1 composition
Thing.
Acidulants in the present embodiment are citric acid, malic acid, vitamin C compare 2 according to weight:1:The mixture of 2 compositions.
Mineral matter additive in the present embodiment is ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, calcium phosphate and sodium chloride:Compare 2 according to weight:
1:1:The mixture of 2 compositions.
A kind of preparation method of green aquatic biological feed containing Chinese herbal medicine of the present embodiment, comprises the following steps：
Step one, each component raw material is weighed on request；
Step 2, by Mao Xu Cao, Zinnia, guayule rubber, kuh-seng, Chinese gall, the root bark of white mulberry, cymbopogon distans, Chinese mesona herb, wolf's milk, fish
Raw meat grass, folium artemisiae argyi impurity elimination cleaning, are rinsed with clear water, are sent into pulverizer and are crushed after drying, cross 100 mesh sieves, obtain mixture A；
In step 3, the water that starch is added to 100 times of its weight, it is 50 DEG C to be heated to temperature, mixing prepared by blend step two
It is 500r/ in speed of agitator in thing A, vitamin additives, enzyme preparation, acidulants, mineral matter additive feeding homogenizer
Under min, stir 40 minutes, obtain mixture B；
Step 4, mixture B prepared by step 3 is sent into, and is moved into twin (double) screw extruder, point three sections of temperature controls, barrel zone temperature
Section control is expected at 95 DEG C, and interlude control is at 110 DEG C, and discharging section is controlled at 125 DEG C, and screw speed is 65r/min, rate of feeding
40r/min, then extrudate is placed in drying box post curing dried, temperature control is 65 DEG C in drying box, and drying time is 10
Hour, the green aquatic biological feed containing Chinese herbal medicine of the present invention is made.
Embodiment 3.
The green aquatic biological feed containing Chinese herbal medicine of one kind of the present embodiment, includes the raw material of following parts by weight：
It is 7 parts of Mao Xu Cao, 9 parts of Zinnia, 13 parts of guayule rubber, 12 parts of kuh-seng, 17 parts of Chinese gall, 9 parts of the root bark of white mulberry, 7 parts of cymbopogon distans, cool
8 parts of powder grass, 9 parts of wolf's milk, 17 parts of cordate houttuynia, 12 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 4 parts of vitamin additives, 2 parts of enzyme preparation, 4 parts of acidulants, ore deposit
3 parts of material additive, 11 parts of starch.
Vitamin additives in the present embodiment are vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B12 and vitamin E according to weight
Amount compares 1:2:1:The mixture of 2 compositions.
Enzyme preparation in the present embodiment is protease, amylase and zytase according to weight ratio 2:1:The mixing of 1 composition
Thing.
Acidulants in the present embodiment are citric acid, malic acid, vitamin C compare 2 according to weight:1:The mixture of 2 compositions.
Mineral matter additive in the present embodiment is ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, calcium phosphate and sodium chloride:Compare 2 according to weight:
1:1:The mixture of 2 compositions.
A kind of preparation method of green aquatic biological feed containing Chinese herbal medicine of the present embodiment, comprises the following steps：
Step one, each component raw material is weighed on request；
Step 2, by Mao Xu Cao, Zinnia, guayule rubber, kuh-seng, Chinese gall, the root bark of white mulberry, cymbopogon distans, Chinese mesona herb, wolf's milk, fish
Raw meat grass, folium artemisiae argyi impurity elimination cleaning, are rinsed with clear water, are sent into pulverizer and are crushed after drying, cross 100 mesh sieves, obtain mixture A；
In step 3, the water that starch is added to 90 times of its weight, it is 45 DEG C to be heated to temperature, mixture prepared by blend step two
It is 450r/ in speed of agitator in A, vitamin additives, enzyme preparation, acidulants, mineral matter additive feeding homogenizer
Under min, stir 35 minutes, obtain mixture B；
Step 4, mixture B prepared by step 3 is sent into, and is moved into twin (double) screw extruder, point three sections of temperature controls, barrel zone temperature
Section control is expected at 90 DEG C, and interlude control is at 105 DEG C, and discharging section is controlled at 120 DEG C, and screw speed is 60r/min, rate of feeding
35r/min, then it is 60 DEG C that extrudate is placed in drying box into temperature control in post curing drying, drying box, drying time is 9 small
When, the green aquatic biological feed containing Chinese herbal medicine of the present invention is made.
The green aquatic biological feed containing Chinese herbal medicine of one kind of the present invention does not contain the chemicalses such as growth hormone and antibiotic,
It ensure that the quality of aquatic biological, it is to avoid pollution of the water body because of chemicals, heavy metal etc., its nutrition is balanced, can effectively carry
The immune performance and digestive function of high aquatic products, feed is the expanded form of solid in addition, it is possible to reduce wasted and putrefactive fermentation, dirty
Contaminate water quality；While the preparation method of the present invention, its material cost is relatively low, raw material is easy to get and technique concise, with higher practicality
Value and good application prospect.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit is required rather than described above is limited, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling
Change is included in the present invention.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that for clarity, those skilled in the art should
Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
It may be appreciated other embodiment.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of green aquatic biological feed containing Chinese herbal medicine, it is characterised in that include the raw material of following parts by weight：
5-9 parts of Mao Xu Cao, 8-10 parts of Zinnia, 10-16 parts of guayule rubber, 10-14 parts of kuh-seng, 15-19 parts of Chinese gall, root bark of white mulberry 7-
11 parts, 6-8 parts of cymbopogon distans, 7-9 parts of Chinese mesona herb, 8-10 parts of wolf's milk, 15-20 parts of cordate houttuynia, 10-14 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, vitamin adds
Plus 3-5 parts of thing, 1-3 parts of enzyme preparation, 3-5 parts of acidulants, 2-4 parts of mineral matter additive, 10-12 parts of starch.
2. a kind of green aquatic biological feed containing Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that during the green contains
Herbal medicine aquatic biological feed includes the raw material of following parts by weight：
It is 7 parts of Mao Xu Cao, 9 parts of Zinnia, 13 parts of guayule rubber, 12 parts of kuh-seng, 17 parts of Chinese gall, 9 parts of the root bark of white mulberry, 7 parts of cymbopogon distans, cool
8 parts of powder grass, 9 parts of wolf's milk, 17 parts of cordate houttuynia, 12 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 4 parts of vitamin additives, 2 parts of enzyme preparation, 4 parts of acidulants, ore deposit
3 parts of material additive, 11 parts of starch.
3. a kind of green aquatic biological feed containing Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the dimension life
Plain additive is vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B12 and vitamin E according to weight ratio 1:2:1:The mixture of 2 compositions.
4. a kind of green aquatic biological feed containing Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the enzyme system
Agent is protease, amylase and zytase according to weight ratio 2:1:The mixture of 1 composition.
5. a kind of green aquatic biological feed containing Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the acidifying
Thing is citric acid, malic acid, vitamin C compare 2 according to weight:1:The mixture of 2 compositions.
6. a kind of green aquatic biological feed containing Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the mineral
Matter additive is ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, calcium phosphate and sodium chloride:Compare 2 according to weight:1:1:The mixture of 2 compositions.
7. a kind of method for preparing the green aquatic biological feed containing Chinese herbal medicine as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that
Comprise the following steps：
Step one, each component raw material is weighed on request；
Step 2, by Mao Xu Cao, Zinnia, guayule rubber, kuh-seng, Chinese gall, the root bark of white mulberry, cymbopogon distans, Chinese mesona herb, wolf's milk, fish
Raw meat grass, folium artemisiae argyi impurity elimination cleaning, are rinsed with clear water, are sent into pulverizer and are crushed after drying, cross 100 mesh sieves, obtain mixture A；
In step 3, the water that starch is added to 80-100 times of its weight, temperature is heated to for 40-50 DEG C, prepared by blend step two
Mixture A, vitamin additives, enzyme preparation, acidulants, mineral matter additive feeding homogenizer in, in speed of agitator
Under 400-500r/min, to stir 30-40 minutes, obtaining mixture B；
Step 4, mixture B prepared by step 3 is sent into, and is moved into twin (double) screw extruder, point three sections of temperature controls, barrel zone temperature
Section control is expected at 85-95 DEG C, and interlude control is at 100-110 DEG C, and discharging section is controlled at 115-125 DEG C, and screw speed is 55-
65r/min, rate of feeding 30-40r/min, then extrudate is placed in drying box temperature control in post curing drying, drying box
For 55-65 DEG C, drying time is 8-10 hours, and the green aquatic biological feed containing Chinese herbal medicine of the present invention is made.
8. a kind of preparation method of green aquatic biological feed containing Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 7, it is characterised in that institute
Stating preparation process is：
Step one, each component raw material is weighed on request；
Step 2, by Mao Xu Cao, Zinnia, guayule rubber, kuh-seng, Chinese gall, the root bark of white mulberry, cymbopogon distans, Chinese mesona herb, wolf's milk, fish
Raw meat grass, folium artemisiae argyi impurity elimination cleaning, are rinsed with clear water, are sent into pulverizer and are crushed after drying, cross 100 mesh sieves, obtain mixture A；
In step 3, the water that starch is added to 90 times of its weight, it is 45 DEG C to be heated to temperature, mixture prepared by blend step two
It is 450r/ in speed of agitator in A, vitamin additives, enzyme preparation, acidulants, mineral matter additive feeding homogenizer
Under min, stir 35 minutes, obtain mixture B；
Step 4, mixture B prepared by step 3 is sent into, and is moved into twin (double) screw extruder, point three sections of temperature controls, barrel zone temperature
Section control is expected at 90 DEG C, and interlude control is at 105 DEG C, and discharging section is controlled at 120 DEG C, and screw speed is 60r/min, rate of feeding
35r/min, then it is 60 DEG C that extrudate is placed in drying box into temperature control in post curing drying, drying box, drying time is 9 small
When, the green aquatic biological feed containing Chinese herbal medicine of the present invention is made.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108450707A (en) * | 2018-01-23 | 2018-08-28 | 合肥雪立歆农业科技有限公司 | A kind of mould proof aquatic biological feed of environmental protection nutritive and preparation method thereof |
| CN108522818A (en) * | 2018-03-02 | 2018-09-14 | 合肥仙之峰农业科技有限公司 | A kind of disease-resistant health care of strong body promotees to absorb aquatic feeds and preparation method thereof |
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| CN105124198A (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2015-12-09 | 海宁和心饲料有限公司 | Feed for eels and processing process of feed |
| CN105410459A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-03-23 | 苏州市相城区太平蟹业专业合作社 | Chinese herbal medicine feed additive for aquatic products and application thereof |
| CN105815611A (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2016-08-03 | 镇江荣邦生物科技有限公司 | Chinese herbal attractant for aquatic animals |
| CN106306571A (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2017-01-11 | 西双版纳颜轩农业科技有限公司 | Feed for common carp |
| CN106805004A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-06-09 | 新昌县柏克动物饲料技术开发有限公司 | Lift Chinese herbal feed additive of carp meat and preparation method thereof |
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Patent Citations (5)
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| CN105124198A (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2015-12-09 | 海宁和心饲料有限公司 | Feed for eels and processing process of feed |
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| CN105815611A (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2016-08-03 | 镇江荣邦生物科技有限公司 | Chinese herbal attractant for aquatic animals |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108450707A (en) * | 2018-01-23 | 2018-08-28 | 合肥雪立歆农业科技有限公司 | A kind of mould proof aquatic biological feed of environmental protection nutritive and preparation method thereof |
| CN108522818A (en) * | 2018-03-02 | 2018-09-14 | 合肥仙之峰农业科技有限公司 | A kind of disease-resistant health care of strong body promotees to absorb aquatic feeds and preparation method thereof |
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