CN107172909A - A kind of extensive breeding method of pumpkin rice shoot - Google Patents
A kind of extensive breeding method of pumpkin rice shoot Download PDFInfo
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- CN107172909A CN107172909A CN201710364934.7A CN201710364934A CN107172909A CN 107172909 A CN107172909 A CN 107172909A CN 201710364934 A CN201710364934 A CN 201710364934A CN 107172909 A CN107172909 A CN 107172909A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
- A01C1/08—Immunising seed
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N31/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic oxygen or sulfur compounds
- A01N31/02—Acyclic compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
- A01N37/02—Saturated carboxylic acids or thio analogues thereof; Derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
- A01N59/16—Heavy metals; Compounds thereof
- A01N59/20—Copper
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/20—Liquid fertilisers
- C05G5/23—Solutions
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of extensive breeding method of pumpkin rice shoot, following steps are specifically included:(1)Seeds preprocess;(2)Sow pre-treatment;(3)Program request, daily attention weeding, insect prevention.By experiment, a kind of extensive breeding method of pumpkin rice shoot provided using the present invention effectively prevent the appearance of sick and weak seedling, the rice shoot cultivated can externally be sold, cultivate significant on a large scale to pumpkin rice shoot.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural plantation technology field, and in particular to a kind of extensive breeding method of pumpkin rice shoot.
Background technology
Pumpkin, a kind for Curcurbitaceae Cucurbita, annual sprawling herbs plant, stem often take root by section portion, and petiole is sturdy, leaf
Piece width egg shape or oval, matter are slightly soft, and vein protuberance, tendril is slightly sturdy, and monoecism, carpopodium is sturdy, there is rib and groove, because of product
Kind and it is different, often there are several longitudinal furrows or a nothing in outside, and seed is most, long avette or Long Circle, originates in Mexico to the band of Central America one, generation
Boundary is generally cultivated various regions, incoming China of the Ming Dynasty, and existing north and south various regions are planted extensively.Pumpkin fruit can make sumptuous courses at a meal, also can be for grain, entirely
Each portion of strain and hyoscine, seed contain cucurbitine, there is removing damp-heat, expelling parasite, have control to blood fluke and kill
Effect, rattan plays the role of heat-clearing, and muskmelon pedicel has antiabortive effect, radical cure toothache.
The seedling cultivation of pumpkin uses seminal propagation method, but during extensive seedling cultivation is carried out, due to plantation
Method is improper to be easy to grow sick and weak seedling, and this seedling can only be pulled out, without economic value.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, the invention provides a kind of extensive breeding method of pumpkin rice shoot, cultivating process is reduced
In sick and weak seedling appearance.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of extensive breeding method of pumpkin rice shoot, specifically includes following steps:
(1)Seeds preprocess
It is preferred that this season high-quality Pumpkin Seed, rejects wherein cur, disease, then using 8-12 DEG C of seed-soaking liquid immersion treatment 80-90
Minute, then 45-52 DEG C of Soaking in hot water of converting, 30-40 minutes are incubated, then makes its natural cooling, continues to soak seed 8-10 hours, picks
It is stand-by except water surface floating kind;It can effectively corrode seed sclerderm using seed-soaking liquid seed soaking, eliminate the germ of the surface of the seed, simultaneously
Sclerderm surface wax is removed, contributes to the sprouting of seed, while having delayed the seepage velocity of the seed-soaking liquid under low temperature environment, keeps away
Exempt from internal embryo to be corroded, while reducing the volatilization of active principle in the seed-soaking liquid, then using Soaking in hot water, fully kill
Go out the germ of Interior Seed, stimulate seed to sprout, while promoting synthesis of the embryo to alexins such as ill-resistant proteins, improve seed
Disease resistance and resistance;The seed-soaking liquid, is 5% hydrogen peroxide, light-coloured vinegar, white wine, copper sulphate in mass ratio 200 by mass fraction:
20:10:Stood after 1 mixing, take and produced after supernatant liquor;
(2)Sow pre-treatment
Extracting container holds seed, and container bottom is first tiled sandstone thick one layer of 2-3cm, then by step(1)The south handled well
Melon seed after auxin solution vernalization using being laid on the sandstone, then using 3-5 layer gauzes covering on seed, then
Infiltration gauze is uniformly sprayed using nutrient solution, by container be placed in 20-25 DEG C, lucifuge, ventilation environment in, cultivate 5-8 days, during which
All the time gauze is kept to moisten using the nutrient solution, after the completion of culture, the seed that sowing shows money or valuables one carries unintentionally or the buds are coming out;So cultivate
Seed, makes seed fully carry out respiration, the energy required for fully in accumulation growth course, accelerates the germination speed of seed
Degree, is given up simultaneously for the slow seed of speed of germination, eliminates the seed that metabolism degree is not high, germination vigor is not strong, keep away
The generation of sick and weak seedling is exempted from, while rebasing using the sandstone, it is ensured that draining is unobstructed, it is to avoid caused by seed is immersed in water
Oxygen content is not enough, using nutrient solution culture breeding, and active ingredient therein is to improving seed resistance and disease resistance, carrying
Rising Seedlings quality has remarkable result;
Further, the sandstone, by vermiculite, activated carbon, fine sand in mass ratio 5:1:Reused after 20 mixing 180-200 DEG C high
It is made after warm sterilizing-drying;
Further, the nutrient solution, is specifically made by following steps:
A according to the mass fraction, water intaking 500-600 parts, 3-5 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.2-0.3 parts of boric acid, 1-1.5 parts of calcium nitrate,
0.2-0.5 parts of iron chloride, 0.1-0.3 parts of compound sodium nitrophenolate, 0.1-0.3 parts of diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate, 0.8-1.2 parts of methionine, glycine 1-1.4
Obtained solution A after part mixing;
B according to the mass fraction, is taken after 2-3 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 1-1.5 parts of dandelion, 0.5-0.8 parts of peppermint, 0.8-1 parts of Dalmatian chrysanthemum clean
Chopping, add water 10-12 parts of slow fire infusions 50-60 minutes, the solution B of filtering and impurity removing;
C is by the solution A, solution B in mass ratio 5:The nutrient solution is produced after 1 mixing;
(3)Program request, daily attention weeding, insect prevention.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:It can effectively corrode seed sclerderm using seed-soaking liquid seed soaking, eliminate the surface of the seed
Germ, while removing sclerderm surface wax, contributes to the sprouting of seed, while having delayed oozing for the seed-soaking liquid under low temperature environment
Saturating speed, it is to avoid internal embryo is corroded, while reducing the volatilization of active principle in the seed-soaking liquid, is then soaked using hot water
Kind, the germ of Interior Seed is fully killed, stimulates seed to sprout, while promote synthesis of the embryo to alexins such as ill-resistant proteins,
Improve the disease resistance and resistance of seed;Use step(2)Methods described culture seed, can make seed fully carry out breathing work
With the energy required for fully in accumulation growth course accelerates the speed of germination of seed, simultaneously for the kind of speed of germination slowly
Son is given up, and eliminates the seed that metabolism degree is not high, germination vigor is not strong, it is to avoid the generation of sick and weak seedling, makes simultaneously
It is rebasing with the sandstone, it is ensured that draining is unobstructed, it is to avoid oxygen content is not enough caused by seed is immersed in water, uses the nutrition
Liquid cultivates seed, and active ingredient therein has remarkable result to improving seed resistance and disease resistance, lifting Seedlings quality.Through
Experiment is crossed, a kind of extensive breeding method of pumpkin rice shoot provided using the present invention effectively prevent the appearance of sick and weak seedling, train
The rice shoot brought out can externally be sold, and cultivate significant on a large scale to pumpkin rice shoot.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of extensive breeding method of pumpkin rice shoot, specifically includes following steps:
(1)Seeds preprocess
It is preferred that this season high-quality Pumpkin Seed, wherein cur, disease are rejected, then using 8 DEG C of seed-soaking liquid immersion treatments 80 minutes, then
45 DEG C of Soaking in hot water of conversion, are incubated 30 minutes, then make its natural cooling, continue to soak seed 8 hours, reject water surface floating kind, stand-by;
It can effectively corrode seed sclerderm using seed-soaking liquid seed soaking, eliminate the germ of the surface of the seed, while sclerderm surface wax is removed,
Contribute to the sprouting of seed, while having delayed the seepage velocity of the seed-soaking liquid under low temperature environment, it is to avoid internal embryo is corroded,
The volatilization of active principle in the seed-soaking liquid is reduced simultaneously, then using Soaking in hot water, the germ of Interior Seed is fully killed,
Stimulate seed to sprout, while promoting synthesis of the embryo to alexins such as ill-resistant proteins, improve the disease resistance and resistance of seed;Institute
Seed-soaking liquid is stated, is 5% hydrogen peroxide, light-coloured vinegar, white wine, copper sulphate in mass ratio 200 by mass fraction:20:10:It is quiet after 1 mixing
Put, take and produced after supernatant liquor;
(2)Sow pre-treatment
Extracting container holds seed, and container bottom is first tiled sandstone thick one layer of 2cm, then by step(1)The pumpkin handled well
Seed is covered using 3 layers of gauze using being laid in after auxin solution vernalization on the sandstone, then on seed, is then used
Nutrient solution uniformly sprays infiltration gauze, by container be placed in 20 DEG C, lucifuge, ventilation environment in, cultivate 5 days, during which use all the time
The nutrient solution keeps gauze moistening, after the completion of culture, the seed that sowing shows money or valuables one carries unintentionally or the buds are coming out;Seed is so cultivated, is made
Seed fully carries out respiration, the energy required for fully in accumulation growth course, accelerates the speed of germination of seed, simultaneously
Give up for the slow seed of speed of germination, eliminate the seed that metabolism degree is not high, germination vigor is not strong, it is to avoid be sick and weak
The generation of seedling, while rebasing using the sandstone, it is ensured that draining is unobstructed, it is to avoid seed is immersed in water caused oxygen content
Deficiency, using nutrient solution culture breeding, active ingredient therein is to improving seed resistance and disease resistance, lifting rice shoot product
Matter has remarkable result;
Further, the sandstone, by vermiculite, activated carbon, fine sand in mass ratio 5:1:Reused after 20 mixing 180-200 DEG C high
It is made after warm sterilizing-drying;
Further, the nutrient solution, is specifically made by following steps:
A is according to the mass fraction, 500 parts of water intaking, 3 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.2 part of boric acid, 1 part of calcium nitrate, 0.2 part of iron chloride, multiple
Obtained solution A after 0.1 part of nitre phenol sodium, 0.1 part of diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate, 0.8 part of methionine, 1 part of mixing of glycine;
B according to the mass fraction, takes 2 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 1 part of dandelion, 0.5 part of peppermint, 0.8 part of cleaning and chopping of Dalmatian chrysanthemum, adds water 10
Part slow fire infusion 50 minutes, the solution B of filtering and impurity removing;
C is by the solution A, solution B in mass ratio 5:The nutrient solution is produced after 1 mixing;
(3)Program request, daily attention weeding, insect prevention.
Embodiment 2
A kind of extensive breeding method of pumpkin rice shoot, specifically includes following steps:
(1)Seeds preprocess
It is preferred that this season high-quality Pumpkin Seed, wherein cur, disease are rejected, then using 12 DEG C of seed-soaking liquid immersion treatments 90 minutes,
Convert again 45-52 DEG C of Soaking in hot water, be incubated 40 minutes, then make its natural cooling, continue to soak seed 10 hours, reject water surface floating
Kind, it is stand-by;It can effectively corrode seed sclerderm using seed-soaking liquid seed soaking, eliminate the germ of the surface of the seed, while removing sclerderm
Surface wax, contributes to the sprouting of seed, while having delayed the seepage velocity of the seed-soaking liquid under low temperature environment, it is to avoid plant inside
Indusium corrodes, while reducing the volatilization of active principle in the seed-soaking liquid, then using Soaking in hot water, fully kills in seed
The germ in portion, stimulates seed to sprout, while promote synthesis of the embryo to alexins such as ill-resistant proteins, improve seed disease resistance and
Resistance;The seed-soaking liquid, is 5% hydrogen peroxide, light-coloured vinegar, white wine, copper sulphate in mass ratio 200 by mass fraction:20:10:1
Stood after mixing, take and produced after supernatant liquor;
(2)Sow pre-treatment
Extracting container holds seed, and container bottom is first tiled sandstone thick one layer of 3cm, then by step(1)The pumpkin handled well
Seed is covered using 5 layers of gauze using being laid in after auxin solution vernalization on the sandstone, then on seed, is then used
Nutrient solution uniformly sprays infiltration gauze, by container be placed in 25 DEG C, lucifuge, ventilation environment in, cultivate 8 days, during which use all the time
The nutrient solution keeps gauze moistening, after the completion of culture, the seed that sowing shows money or valuables one carries unintentionally or the buds are coming out;Seed is so cultivated, is made
Seed fully carries out respiration, the energy required for fully in accumulation growth course, accelerates the speed of germination of seed, simultaneously
Give up for the slow seed of speed of germination, eliminate the seed that metabolism degree is not high, germination vigor is not strong, it is to avoid be sick and weak
The generation of seedling, while rebasing using the sandstone, it is ensured that draining is unobstructed, it is to avoid seed is immersed in water caused oxygen content
Deficiency, using nutrient solution culture breeding, active ingredient therein is to improving seed resistance and disease resistance, lifting rice shoot product
Matter has remarkable result;
Further, the sandstone, by vermiculite, activated carbon, fine sand in mass ratio 5:1:Reused after 20 mixing 180-200 DEG C high
It is made after warm sterilizing-drying;
Further, the nutrient solution, is specifically made by following steps:
A according to the mass fraction, water intaking 600 parts, 5 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.3 part of boric acid, 1.5 parts of calcium nitrate, 0.5 part of iron chloride,
Obtained solution A after 0.3 part of compound sodium nitrophenolate, 0.3 part of diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate, 1.2 parts of methionine, 1.4 parts of mixing of glycine;
B according to the mass fraction, takes 3 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 1.5 parts of dandelion, 0.8 part of peppermint, 1 part of cleaning and chopping of Dalmatian chrysanthemum, adds water 12
Part slow fire infusion 60 minutes, the solution B of filtering and impurity removing;
C is by the solution A, solution B in mass ratio 5:The nutrient solution is produced after 1 mixing;
(3)Program request, daily attention weeding, insect prevention.
Comparative example 1
This comparative example 1 compared with Example 1, without step(1)The operation, seed is handled using only conventional method,
Method and step all same in addition.
Comparative example 2
This comparative example 2 compared with Example 2, without step(2)The operation, is urged seed using only conventional method
Bud, method and step all same in addition.
Control group
Existing pumpkin seedling breeding method.
Above-mentioned 5 kinds of methods are used respectively, and carrying out seed propagation to same kind, with a batch of Pumpkin Seed cultivates seedling
Seedling, after after seed sprouting, counts the ratio of the sick and weak seedling grown, as a result such as table 1:
Table 1
Sick and weak seedling accounting(%) | |
Embodiment 1 | 5.0 |
Embodiment 2 | 4.3 |
Comparative example 1 | 10.1 |
Comparative example 2 | 11.7 |
Control group | 16.8 |
As shown in Table 1, a kind of extensive breeding method of pumpkin rice shoot provided using the present invention, effectively prevent sick and weak seedling
Occur, the rice shoot cultivated can externally be sold, and cultivate significant on a large scale to pumpkin rice shoot.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of extensive breeding method of pumpkin rice shoot, it is characterised in that specifically include following steps:
(1)Seeds preprocess
It is preferred that this season high-quality Pumpkin Seed, rejects wherein cur, disease, then using 8-12 DEG C of seed-soaking liquid immersion treatment 80-90
Minute, then 45-52 DEG C of Soaking in hot water of converting, 30-40 minutes are incubated, then makes its natural cooling, continues to soak seed 8-10 hours, picks
It is stand-by except water surface floating kind;The seed-soaking liquid, by the hydrogen peroxide that mass fraction is 5%, light-coloured vinegar, white wine, copper sulphate in mass ratio
200:20:10:Stood after 1 mixing, take and produced after supernatant liquor;
(2)Sow pre-treatment
Extracting container holds seed, and container bottom is first tiled sandstone thick one layer of 2-3cm, then by step(1)The south handled well
Melon seed after auxin solution vernalization using being laid on the sandstone, then using 3-5 layer gauzes covering on seed, then
Infiltration gauze is uniformly sprayed using nutrient solution, by container be placed in 20-25 DEG C, lucifuge, ventilation environment in, cultivate 5-8 days, during which
All the time gauze is kept to moisten using the nutrient solution, after the completion of culture, the seed that sowing shows money or valuables one carries unintentionally or the buds are coming out;
Further, the sandstone, by vermiculite, activated carbon, fine sand in mass ratio 5:1:Reused after 20 mixing 180-200 DEG C high
It is made after warm sterilizing-drying;
Further, the nutrient solution, is specifically made by following steps:
A according to the mass fraction, water intaking 500-600 parts, 3-5 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.2-0.3 parts of boric acid, 1-1.5 parts of calcium nitrate,
0.2-0.5 parts of iron chloride, 0.1-0.3 parts of compound sodium nitrophenolate, 0.1-0.3 parts of diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate, 0.8-1.2 parts of methionine, glycine 1-1.4
Obtained solution A after part mixing;
B according to the mass fraction, is taken after 2-3 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 1-1.5 parts of dandelion, 0.5-0.8 parts of peppermint, 0.8-1 parts of Dalmatian chrysanthemum clean
Chopping, add water 10-12 parts of slow fire infusions 50-60 minutes, the solution B of filtering and impurity removing;
C is by the solution A, solution B in mass ratio 5:The nutrient solution is produced after 1 mixing;
(3)Program request, daily attention weeding, insect prevention.
2. a kind of extensive breeding method of pumpkin rice shoot according to claim 1, it is characterised in that specifically include following step
Suddenly:
(1)Seeds preprocess
It is preferred that this season high-quality Pumpkin Seed, wherein cur, disease are rejected, then using 12 DEG C of seed-soaking liquid immersion treatments 90 minutes,
Convert again 45-52 DEG C of Soaking in hot water, be incubated 40 minutes, then make its natural cooling, continue to soak seed 10 hours, reject water surface floating
Kind, it is stand-by;The seed-soaking liquid, is 5% hydrogen peroxide, light-coloured vinegar, white wine, copper sulphate in mass ratio 200 by mass fraction:20:10:1
Stood after mixing, take and produced after supernatant liquor;
(2)Sow pre-treatment
Extracting container holds seed, and container bottom is first tiled sandstone thick one layer of 3cm, then by step(1)The pumpkin handled well
Seed is covered using 5 layers of gauze using being laid in after auxin solution vernalization on the sandstone, then on seed, is then used
Nutrient solution uniformly sprays infiltration gauze, by container be placed in 25 DEG C, lucifuge, ventilation environment in, cultivate 8 days, during which use all the time
The nutrient solution keeps gauze moistening, after the completion of culture, the seed that sowing shows money or valuables one carries unintentionally or the buds are coming out;
Further, the sandstone, by vermiculite, activated carbon, fine sand in mass ratio 5:1:Reused after 20 mixing 180-200 DEG C high
It is made after warm sterilizing-drying;
Further, the nutrient solution, is specifically made by following steps:
A according to the mass fraction, water intaking 600 parts, 5 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.3 part of boric acid, 1.5 parts of calcium nitrate, 0.5 part of iron chloride,
Obtained solution A after 0.3 part of compound sodium nitrophenolate, 0.3 part of diethyl aminoethyl hexanoate, 1.2 parts of methionine, 1.4 parts of mixing of glycine;
B according to the mass fraction, takes 3 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 1.5 parts of dandelion, 0.8 part of peppermint, 1 part of cleaning and chopping of Dalmatian chrysanthemum, adds water 12
Part slow fire infusion 60 minutes, the solution B of filtering and impurity removing;
C is by the solution A, solution B in mass ratio 5:The nutrient solution is produced after 1 mixing;
(3)Program request, daily attention weeding, insect prevention.
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Cited By (4)
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CN107660367A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-02-06 | 东兰县旺达板栗茶油种植专业合作社 | The fertilizing method of Chinese chestnut tree |
CN108566863A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-09-25 | 全椒县城西畜牧养殖专业合作社 | A kind of implantation methods improving winter jujube diseases and insect pests resistance |
CN109122264A (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2019-01-04 | 华南师范大学 | A kind of method that additional uv b radiation improves Greenhouse Water Culture romaine lettuce Flavonoid Content |
CN114885631A (en) * | 2022-04-06 | 2022-08-12 | 湖北瑞晟农业科技有限责任公司 | Shell breaking and germination accelerating method for hard shell plant seeds |
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