CN107162814A - A kind of liquid fertilizer and its application process - Google Patents
A kind of liquid fertilizer and its application process Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107162814A CN107162814A CN201710588961.2A CN201710588961A CN107162814A CN 107162814 A CN107162814 A CN 107162814A CN 201710588961 A CN201710588961 A CN 201710588961A CN 107162814 A CN107162814 A CN 107162814A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- liquid fertilizer
- feather
- actinomyces
- suspension
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/20—Liquid fertilisers
- C05G5/23—Solutions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/005—Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of liquid fertilizer and its application process, the liquid fertilizer includes following raw material by weight：12 15 parts of urea, 23 26 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 1,500 2000 parts of feather suspension, 24 parts of magnesium sulfate, 35 parts of glycine, 58 parts of pancreatin, 15 23 parts of sodium chloride, 30 60 parts of microorganism formulation.The present invention realizes that the high yield of organic agriculture plantation is increased income on the premise of without using with few use chemical fertilizer on salt-soda soil.After the present invention, long-term cropping can reduce by 70% chemical usage amount, so as to play raising quality of agricultural product, reduction chemical fertilizer and residues of pesticides, it is ensured that the safety of agricultural product promote the effect of agricultural production and benign ecological cycles.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural plantation technology field, and in particular to a kind of liquid fertilizer and its application process.
Background technology
Acid soil is the soil that there are more production barrier factors, because its productivity level is relatively low, it is considered to be reluctantly
Land resource available for agricultural production.The protrusion production problem of acid soil is plant undergrowth, and its essence is then to cause
Sour cation is excessive, plant essential nutrient element lacks.The conventional method for agriculturally rescuing acid soil is liming.It is led
Act on and be that reduction soil aciditiy, the activity for controlling harmful substance, raising soil degree of base saturation and change soil colloid can
Become amount of charge etc..General using lime material improvement acidified soil in current agricultural production, liming is to soil pH value
Change and the increase of calcium ion activity have certain effect, but because a large amount of alkaline matters are put into, to a series of physical in soil,
Chemistry and Biochemical processes cause larger change, so as to influence the activity and balance of various ions in soil, so directly or
The plant availability of these elements is influenceed indirectly.Cause soil hardening, water penetration to decline, reduce plant absorption phosphorus, trace element
Deng.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is that there is provided a kind of liquid fertilizer and its application process for problem of the prior art.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of liquid fertilizer, the liquid fertilizer includes following raw material by weight：
12-15 parts of urea,
23-26 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate,
1500-2000 parts of feather suspension,
2-4 parts of magnesium sulfate,
3-5 parts of glycine,
5-8 parts of pancreatin,
15-23 parts of sodium chloride,
30-60 parts of microorganism formulation.
Further, the liquid fertilizer includes following raw material by weight：
13 parts of urea,
24 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate,
1750 parts of feather suspension,
3 parts of magnesium sulfate,
4 parts of glycine,
7 parts of pancreatin,
19 parts of sodium chloride,
47 parts of microorganism formulation.
Further, the microorganism formulation is mixed by the fermentate of azotobacteria, phosphate-solubilizing bacteria and actinomyces.
Further, the fermentate of the azotobacteria is that to connect bacteria concentration as 6% proportioning nitrogen-fixing bacteria are inoculated into fixed nitrogen
Bacteria culture media, then cultivation temperature be 25-30 DEG C, dissolved oxygen be to ferment under conditions of 60-80% to obtain for 35-40 hours.
Further, the fermentate of the actinomyces is that to connect bacteria concentration as 6% proportioning actinomyces are inoculated into actinomyces
Culture medium, cultivation temperature be 26-30 DEG C, dissolved oxygen be to ferment under conditions of 80-90% to obtain for 75-80 hours.
Further, the preparation method of the feather suspension is：
A. poultry feather is collected, stops clearly to water through impurity elimination, cleaning, place at aeration-drying and receive solar irradiation and dry, its
After aqueous about 10-13%, then place in baking oven and dried, obtain dry feather；
B., dry feather is placed to the graininess that 0.5-1mm is ground into pulverizer, adds water and is configured to mixed liquor, graininess plumage
Hair：The mass ratio of water is 1：4, mixed liquor is placed in colloid mill to be ground to after 0.01-0.02mm be put into homogeneous machine, make
The standby feather suspension into uniform state.
Further, one or more of the poultry feather in chicken, duck, goose feather.
A kind of application process of liquid fertilizer, the application process is：300-400 is diluted with water in the liquid fertilizer
Times, imposed once in plant growth 25-35 days, then imposed once in plant growth 70-80 days, amount of application is 150-200
Kg/acre.
The present invention compared with prior art, with following beneficial effect：
The present invention realizes that the high yield of organic agriculture plantation increases on the premise of without using with few use chemical fertilizer on salt-soda soil
Receive.By increasing soil organic matter content and trace element, particularly increasing plant reproductive growth and nutrient growth must inhale
The organic nutrition element of receipts, solves the Soil-sickness Problem in agricultural production.The effective member possessed by organic substance itself
Element suppresses the harmful microorganism in soil, improves edaphon environment, reaches the chemical quality standard repaired and improve soil.
By increasing amino acid and lactic acid bacteria and animal/vegetable protein rehabilitating soil colloid and crumb structure character in soil, improve soil
PH value, reaches the standard repaired and improve soil physics quality.After the present invention, the chemistry that long-term cropping can reduce 70% makes
Consumption, so as to play raising quality of agricultural product, reduction chemical fertilizer and residues of pesticides, it is ensured that the safety of agricultural product promote agricultural production
With the effect of benign ecological cycles.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
A kind of liquid fertilizer, the liquid fertilizer includes following raw material by weight：
12 parts of urea,
23 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate,
1500 parts of feather suspension,
2 parts of magnesium sulfate,
3 parts of glycine,
5 parts of pancreatin,
15 parts of sodium chloride,
30 parts of microorganism formulation.
The microorganism formulation is mixed by the fermentate of azotobacteria, phosphate-solubilizing bacteria and actinomyces.
The fermentate of the azotobacteria be by nitrogen-fixing bacteria using connect bacteria concentration as 6% proportioning be inoculated into azotobacteria culture
Base, then cultivation temperature be 25 DEG C, dissolved oxygen be to ferment under conditions of 60% to obtain for 35 hours.
The fermentate of the actinomyces be by actinomyces to connect the culture medium that bacteria concentration is inoculated into actinomyces as 6% proportioning,
Cultivation temperature be 26 DEG C, dissolved oxygen be to ferment under conditions of 80% to obtain for 75 hours.
The preparation method of the feather suspension is：
A. poultry feather is collected, stops clearly to water through impurity elimination, cleaning, place at aeration-drying and receive solar irradiation and dry, its
After aqueous about 10%, then place in baking oven and dried, obtain dry feather；
B., dry feather is placed to the graininess that 0.5-1mm is ground into pulverizer, adds water and is configured to mixed liquor, graininess plumage
Hair：The mass ratio of water is 1：4, mixed liquor is placed in colloid mill to be ground to after 0.01mm be put into homogeneous machine, be prepared into
The feather suspension of uniform state.
One or more of the poultry feather in chicken, duck, goose feather.
A kind of application process of liquid fertilizer, the application process is：The liquid fertilizer is diluted with water 300 times,
Impose once, then imposed once in plant growth 70 days during plant growth 25 days, amount of application is 150 kgs/acre.
Embodiment 2
A kind of liquid fertilizer, the liquid fertilizer includes following raw material by weight：
15 parts of urea,
26 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate,
2000 parts of feather suspension,
4 parts of magnesium sulfate,
5 parts of glycine,
8 parts of pancreatin,
23 parts of sodium chloride,
60 parts of microorganism formulation.
The microorganism formulation is mixed by the fermentate of azotobacteria, phosphate-solubilizing bacteria and actinomyces.
The fermentate of the azotobacteria be by nitrogen-fixing bacteria using connect bacteria concentration as 6% proportioning be inoculated into azotobacteria culture
Base, then cultivation temperature be 30 DEG C, dissolved oxygen be to ferment under conditions of 80% to obtain for 40 hours.
The fermentate of the actinomyces be by actinomyces to connect the culture medium that bacteria concentration is inoculated into actinomyces as 6% proportioning,
Cultivation temperature be 30 DEG C, dissolved oxygen be to ferment under conditions of 90% to obtain for 80 hours.
The preparation method of the feather suspension is：
A. poultry feather is collected, stops clearly to water through impurity elimination, cleaning, place at aeration-drying and receive solar irradiation and dry, its
After aqueous about 13%, then place in baking oven and dried, obtain dry feather；
B., dry feather is placed to the graininess that 1mm is ground into pulverizer, adds water and is configured to mixed liquor, graininess feather：
The mass ratio of water is 1：4, mixed liquor is placed in colloid mill to be ground to after 0.02mm be put into homogeneous machine, be prepared into uniform
The feather suspension of state.
One or more of the poultry feather in chicken, duck, goose feather.
A kind of application process of liquid fertilizer, the application process is：The liquid fertilizer is diluted with water 400 times,
Impose once, then imposed once in plant growth 80 days during plant growth 35 days, amount of application is 200 kgs/acre.
Embodiment 3
A kind of liquid fertilizer, the liquid fertilizer includes following raw material by weight：
13 parts of urea,
24 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate,
1750 parts of feather suspension,
3 parts of magnesium sulfate,
4 parts of glycine,
7 parts of pancreatin,
19 parts of sodium chloride,
47 parts of microorganism formulation.
The microorganism formulation is mixed by the fermentate of azotobacteria, phosphate-solubilizing bacteria and actinomyces.
The fermentate of the azotobacteria be by nitrogen-fixing bacteria using connect bacteria concentration as 6% proportioning be inoculated into azotobacteria culture
Base, then cultivation temperature be 28 DEG C, dissolved oxygen be to ferment under conditions of 70% to obtain for 37 hours.
The fermentate of the actinomyces be by actinomyces to connect the culture medium that bacteria concentration is inoculated into actinomyces as 6% proportioning,
Cultivation temperature be 29 DEG C, dissolved oxygen be to ferment under conditions of 85% to obtain for 74 hours.
The preparation method of the feather suspension is：
A. poultry feather is collected, stops clearly to water through impurity elimination, cleaning, place at aeration-drying and receive solar irradiation and dry, its
After aqueous about 12%, then place in baking oven and dried, obtain dry feather；
B., dry feather is placed to the graininess that 0.9mm is ground into pulverizer, adds water and is configured to mixed liquor, graininess plumage
Hair：The mass ratio of water is 1：4, mixed liquor is placed in colloid mill to be ground to after 0.01mm be put into homogeneous machine, be prepared into
The feather suspension of uniform state.
One or more of the poultry feather in chicken, duck, goose feather.
A kind of application process of liquid fertilizer, the application process is：The liquid fertilizer is diluted with water 350 times,
Impose once, then imposed once in plant growth 76 days during plant growth 30 days, amount of application is 180 kgs/acre.
The present invention realizes the rich of organic agriculture plantation on the premise of without using with few use chemical fertilizer on salt-soda soil
Production is increased income.By increasing soil organic matter content and trace element, particularly increase plant reproductive growth and nutrient growth must
The organic nutrition element that must be absorbed, solves the Soil-sickness Problem in agricultural production.Pass through having that organic substance itself possesses
The harmful microorganism in element suppression soil is imitated, improves edaphon environment, reaches the chemical quality repaired and improve soil
Standard.By increasing amino acid and lactic acid bacteria and animal/vegetable protein rehabilitating soil colloid and crumb structure character in soil, change
Kind P in soil H values, reach the standard repaired and improve soil physics quality.After the present invention, long-term cropping can reduce 70%
Chemical usage amount, so as to play raising quality of agricultural product, reduction chemical fertilizer and residues of pesticides, it is ensured that the safety of agricultural product promote agriculture
Industry produces the effect with benign ecological cycles.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are these are only, are not intended to limit the invention, although with reference to the foregoing embodiments
The present invention is described in detail, for those skilled in the art, it still can be to foregoing embodiments institute
The technical scheme of record is modified, or carries out equivalent substitution to which part technical characteristic.It is all the present invention spirit and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of liquid fertilizer, it is characterised in that the liquid fertilizer includes following raw material by weight：
12-15 parts of urea,
23-26 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate,
1500-2000 parts of feather suspension,
2-4 parts of magnesium sulfate,
3-5 parts of glycine,
5-8 parts of pancreatin,
15-23 parts of sodium chloride,
30-60 parts of microorganism formulation.
2. a kind of liquid fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the liquid fertilizer include it is following by weight
The raw material of meter：
13 parts of urea,
24 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate,
1750 parts of feather suspension,
3 parts of magnesium sulfate,
4 parts of glycine,
7 parts of pancreatin,
19 parts of sodium chloride,
47 parts of microorganism formulation.
3. a kind of liquid fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the microorganism formulation be by azotobacteria,
Phosphate-solubilizing bacteria and the fermentate of actinomyces are mixed.
4. a kind of liquid fertilizer according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the fermentate of the azotobacteria is by fixed nitrogen
Bacterium is inoculated into azotobacteria culture medium to connect bacteria concentration as 6% proportioning, then cultivation temperature be 25-30 DEG C, dissolved oxygen be
Fermentation is obtained for 35-40 hours under conditions of 60-80%.
5. a kind of liquid fertilizer according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the fermentate of the actinomyces is by actinomyces
To connect the culture medium that bacteria concentration is inoculated into actinomyces as 6% proportioning, cultivation temperature be 26-30 DEG C, dissolved oxygen be 80-90%'s
Under the conditions of ferment and obtain for 75-80 hours.
6. a kind of liquid fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the preparation method of the feather suspension is：
A. poultry feather is collected, stops clearly to water through impurity elimination, cleaning, place at aeration-drying and receive solar irradiation and dry, its
After aqueous about 10-13%, then place in baking oven and dried, obtain dry feather；
B., dry feather is placed to the graininess that 0.5-1mm is ground into pulverizer, adds water and is configured to mixed liquor, graininess plumage
Hair：The mass ratio of water is 1：4, mixed liquor is placed in colloid mill to be ground to after 0.01-0.02mm be put into homogeneous machine, make
The standby feather suspension into uniform state.
7. a kind of liquid fertilizer according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the poultry feather is selected from chicken, duck, goose feather
In one or more.
8. a kind of application process of liquid fertilizer as described in claim 1-7 any one, it is characterised in that the administration side
Method is：The liquid fertilizer is diluted with water 300-400 times, imposed once in plant growth 25-35 days, then in plant growth
Imposed at 70-80 days once, amount of application is 150-200 kgs/acre.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710588961.2A CN107162814A (en) | 2017-07-19 | 2017-07-19 | A kind of liquid fertilizer and its application process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710588961.2A CN107162814A (en) | 2017-07-19 | 2017-07-19 | A kind of liquid fertilizer and its application process |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107162814A true CN107162814A (en) | 2017-09-15 |
Family
ID=59817161
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710588961.2A Withdrawn CN107162814A (en) | 2017-07-19 | 2017-07-19 | A kind of liquid fertilizer and its application process |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN107162814A (en) |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104529613A (en) * | 2014-11-29 | 2015-04-22 | 沈阳金尔露生物科技有限公司 | Organic biological complex liquid fertilizer and saline-alkali land improvement application method |
-
2017
- 2017-07-19 CN CN201710588961.2A patent/CN107162814A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104529613A (en) * | 2014-11-29 | 2015-04-22 | 沈阳金尔露生物科技有限公司 | Organic biological complex liquid fertilizer and saline-alkali land improvement application method |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170915 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |