CN107155980B - Triplophysa cultivates hatching apparatus - Google Patents

Triplophysa cultivates hatching apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107155980B
CN107155980B CN201710458346.XA CN201710458346A CN107155980B CN 107155980 B CN107155980 B CN 107155980B CN 201710458346 A CN201710458346 A CN 201710458346A CN 107155980 B CN107155980 B CN 107155980B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
triplophysa
box
breeding
incubator
fixedly mounted
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201710458346.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107155980A (en
Inventor
宋勇
陈生熬
任道全
魏杰
聂竹兰
王智超
刘洁雅
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Tarim University
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Tarim University
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Publication of CN107155980A publication Critical patent/CN107155980A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/10Culture of aquatic animals of fish
    • A01K61/17Hatching, e.g. incubators
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/10Culture of aquatic animals of fish
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/60Floating cultivation devices, e.g. rafts or floating fish-farms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/80Feeding devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/003Aquaria; Terraria
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/003Aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/006Accessories for aquaria or terraria
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
    • A01K63/042Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

Triplophysa cultivates hatching apparatus, including clarifier-tank, incubator and box for breeding, box for breeding upper opening, lateral strip hole is opened up respectively on the upside of the wall of front and rear sides in box for breeding, strip hole inner end top is equipped with traverse rod, traverse rod is fixedly mounted in cultivation box inner wall, two root posts are equipped on the inside of every traverse rod, the first sliding block is coupled between column and traverse rod, it is mounted between the corresponding column on different traverse rods and is fixedly connected by side plate, it is fixedly connected between the column being mounted on same root traverse rod by the first elastic network(s), column top face opens up vertical T-slot, I-shaped inserted block is coupled in T-slot.I-steel and blade insert are periodically moved back and forth along U-shaped sliding rail with the second sliding block, the Triplophysa excrement that the process can accumulate bottom in box for breeding is discharged by strip hole, the design solves the problems, such as that cultivation worker is difficult to clear up Triplophysa culture zone bottom excrement, reduces its labor intensity for carrying out the cleaning of Triplophysa excrement.

Description

Triplophysa cultivates hatching apparatus
Technical field
The invention belongs to cultivating system field, specifically a kind of Triplophysa cultivates hatching apparatus.
Background technique
Triplophysa cultivation majority is cultivated in man-made pond(pool), these traditional cultural method initial stages, cost is relatively low, but It is the growth with the time, the bottom is easy the excrement of accumulation Triplophysa and the Triplophysa feed for falling on bottom, the excrement of these accumulation Just it is difficult to clear up with feed, and cleaning investment is larger, these accumulation objects are easy to pollute the water quality of culturing area because of fermentation, and Cause a large amount of growths of bacterium, in such a case, Triplophysa during growth be easy infectious disease and it is dead, to cultivate Person causes immeasurable loss;What traditional Triplophysa cultivation and hatching majority separated, when Triplophysa enters the heat onset of ovulation Need to catch Triplophysa, be then placed in hatching apparatus and ovulate, after ovulation by Triplophysa taking-up be put into it is feeding It grows in pond, the process is complex, and is easy to cause a degree of injury to Triplophysa, and in ovulation process, by There are the time differences when different Triplophysas is in ovulation, and the ovum that the Triplophysa for end of ovulating in advance is easy to be excluded is eaten up, and make At loss;In traditional cultural method after Triplophysa cuts one's eye-teeth, need individually to catch work, fishing difficulty is larger, difficult To accomplish to catch exhaustive.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of Triplophysa cultivation hatching apparatus, to solve defect in the prior art.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
Triplophysa cultivates hatching apparatus, including clarifier-tank, incubator and box for breeding, box for breeding upper opening, in box for breeding Lateral strip hole is opened up on the upside of the wall of front and rear sides respectively, strip hole inner end top is equipped with traverse rod, and traverse rod is fixedly mounted on cultivation In box inner wall, two root posts are equipped on the inside of every traverse rod, the first sliding block is coupled between column and traverse rod, is mounted on not It is fixedly connected, is mounted between the column on same root traverse rod by the by side plate between the corresponding column on traverse rod One elastic network(s) is fixedly connected, and column top face opens up vertical T-slot, and I-shaped inserted block is coupled in T-slot, I-shaped to insert Block can be slided up and down along T-slot, and the second elastic network(s) is equipped between four I-shaped inserted blocks, and four corners of the second elastic network(s) are punished It is not fixedly connected with I-shaped inserted block, U-shaped sliding rail, the upper end of U-shaped sliding rail is fixedly mounted in left and right ends side wall respectively in box for breeding The outside of box for breeding is reached across strip hole, passes through the second sliding block between two single u-shaped sliding rails and I-steel is installed, I-steel is cross To blade insert is fixedly mounted in the bottom of I-steel, and incubator is located at the side of box for breeding, incubator side and box for breeding side Between be fixedly connected by the first transparent glass tube, the both ends of the first transparent glass tube respectively with phase inside incubator and box for breeding Logical, the first gate is installed in the first transparent glass tube and incubator junction, and second is fixedly mounted on the outside of the side plate in left side thoroughly Bright glass tube, the second transparent glass tube are communicated with side plate interior sides, the second transparent glass tube outer end and box for breeding left end inner sidewall it Between be fixedly connected by transparent hose, transparent hose is communicated with the first transparent glass tube, the company of the second transparent glass tube and side plate Connect the second gate of place's installation, clarifier-tank is located at the side of incubator, and hatching upper box part side opens up overflow port, overflow port outer end and Be fixedly connected between clarifier-tank by drainage tube, incubator side be equipped with pump, the water inlet of pump connect with clarifier-tank and in it Portion communicates, and the water outlet of pump connect with incubator and communicates with inside it, and the edge of bottom four is fixed respectively in incubator pacifies Perpendicular rail is filled, net is equipped between four perpendicular rails, is connected between four corners of net and perpendicular rail by third sliding block, in incubator side wall Portion is equipped with the warm water tube of winding, and oxygen increasing pump is fixedly mounted in incubator side.
Triplophysa as described above cultivates hatching apparatus, and the upper end side of a wherein root post is fixedly mounted first Bracket, the other end of first support are equipped with plectane, and plectane is that laterally, the side of plectane is fixedly connected with first support, plectane top Through-hole is opened up among face, motor is fixedly mounted in the bottom of plectane, and the output shaft of motor is located at the top of plectane, electricity after through-hole The upper end side of machine output shaft is symmetrically installed two plectrums, wherein installing conveying pipeline on a root post, conveying pipeline discharge port is located at The top of plectane.
Triplophysa as described above cultivates hatching apparatus, and a wherein root post upper end side is fixedly mounted second Aerator is fixedly mounted in frame, second support top.
Triplophysa as described above cultivates hatching apparatus, installs ozone sterilizer in the second support.
Triplophysa as described above cultivates hatching apparatus, is equipped with stool receiving groove on the downside of the strip outer end of hole, stool receiving groove is solid Dingan County is mounted in the side of box for breeding.
Triplophysa as described above cultivates hatching apparatus, first sliding block and the self-powered device of the second sliding block.
Triplophysa as described above cultivates hatching apparatus, and the net is 7-9 mesh.
The invention has the advantages that the present invention combines the cultivation, ovulation and hatching of Triplophysa, a plateau is formed Loach cultivates hatching system, and will cultivate the function sets such as nursery, cleaning required for the aquaculture pond of Triplophysa and fishing to together, Greatly reduce difficulty and labor intensity that cultivation staff cultivates Triplophysa.The cultivation of Triplophysa is carried out in box for breeding Cheng Zhong, it is when cultivation staff needs to carry out nursery, the distance tune for being mounted on the two root posts on same root traverse rod is close, first Elastic network(s) shrinks grid hole with the second elastic network(s) and becomes smaller, and the lesser seedling of figure is difficult to swim out of from net every hole, convenient for seedling Control, the region between four columns is nursery region at this time, and the area which occupies box for breeding is smaller, and multiple groups can be set The region carries out a large amount of nursery, additional income, and after seedling grows up, adjustable column, the first elastic network(s) is elastic with second Net is elongated, and grid hole becomes larger, and expands the space in the region, raw convenient for Triplophysa health to the activity space of Triplophysa abundance Long, which controls Triplophysa zone of action, feeds convenient for concentrating, convenient for control, while can also be sliding by first Block moves the position of the culturing area at any time, can by the mobile culturing area of timing, to make the movable growth ring of Triplophysa Border keeps clean and oxygen is sufficient, keeps the growing environment of Triplophysa excellent, is not easy it sick, and it is fast to be conducive to Triplophysa health The growth of speed improves yield, improves the income of raiser, after Triplophysa is grown up, I-shaped inserted block is pulled out out of T-slot, Second elastic network(s) moves up therewith, the fish of the culturing area can easily be caught by the second elastic network(s), can accomplish to catch nothing left Leakage, reduces cultivation worker to the fishing difficulty of mature Triplophysa;When Triplophysa is in the heat onset of ovulation, the first lock is opened The Triplophysa being in heat is passed through the second transparent glass tube, transparent hose and the by manual intervention by door and the second gate One transparent glass tube is rushed to inside incubator, and Triplophysa starts in online side's ovulation, and the ovum of discharge is fallen on by the grid hole of net The bottom of incubator, Triplophysa cannot sink to bottom under the blocking of net, ovum protected not eaten up by Triplophysa, improve ovum at Motility rate, Triplophysa are come back in the culturing area in box for breeding after ovulating, and incubator starts to hatch work at this time, are passed through Warm water tube is adjustable the temperature of water in incubator, and the hatching survival rate of Triplophysa ovum can be improved by being adjusted to suitable temperature, hatching Water in case enters clarifier-tank by overflow port, and the water being purified flows back in incubator by pump, keeps the water in incubator Matter cleaning, improves the survival rate of ovum, by oxygen increasing pump to the water oxygenation in incubator, keeps water oxygen sufficient, can be further The hatching and survival rate of ovum are improved, income is improved and third sliding block is crossed by Netcom after the egg hatching in incubator successfully grows up to seedling It is moved to top, seedling can enter in box for breeding by the first transparent glass tube, transparent hose and the second transparent glass tube Culturing area carries out seedling cultivation, and it is high to can be reduced fishing without catching Triplophysa for entire ovulation, hatching, seedling raising process Former loach is carried out transfer hatching bring injury, is reduced its death rate, is improved culturist's income;I-steel and blade insert with Second sliding block is periodically moved back and forth along U-shaped sliding rail, which can pass through strip for the Triplophysa excrement that bottom in box for breeding accumulates Hole discharge, the design solve the problems, such as that cultivation worker is difficult to clear up Triplophysa culture zone bottom excrement, reduce its progress The labor intensity of Triplophysa excrement cleaning, can keep the cleaning of water quality inside box for breeding, bacteria can be prevented from growing, makes Triplophysa constantly It is not easy to catch and cause damages, further keeps Triplophysa growing environment excellent, improve yield, improve income.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is this hair Bright some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without any creative labor, can be with It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention;Fig. 2 is I partial enlarged view of Fig. 1;Fig. 3 is II office of Fig. 1 Portion's enlarged drawing;Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing of the A direction view of Fig. 2;Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing of the B direction view of Fig. 2;Fig. 6 is the C of Fig. 2 to view The enlarged drawing of figure.
Appended drawing reference: 1 box for breeding, 2 strip hole, 3 traverse rod, 45 first sliding block of column, 6 side plate, 7 first elastic network(s) 8T type I-shaped 10 second 14 blade insert 15 first, elastic network(s) 13 I-steel of 11U type 12 second sliding block of sliding rail of inserted block of slot 9 22 ozone sterilizer of frame 16 plectane, 17 motor, 18 plectrum, 19 conveying pipeline, 20 second support, 21 aerator, 23 stool receiving groove 24 27 first 28 second transparent glass tube of gate of clarifier-tank 25 incubator, 26 first transparent glass tube, 29 transparent hose 30 Two gates, 31 overflow port, 32 drainage tube 33 pumps 34 36 third sliding block of perpendicular 35 net of rail, 37 warm water tube, 38 oxygen increasing pump.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art Every other embodiment obtained without creative efforts, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Triplophysa cultivates hatching apparatus, as shown, including clarifier-tank 24, incubator 25 and box for breeding 1, on box for breeding 1 Portion is open, and opens up lateral strip hole 2 in box for breeding 1 on the upside of the wall of front and rear sides respectively, and 2 inner end top of strip hole is equipped with traverse rod 3, Traverse rod 3 is fixedly mounted on 1 inner sidewall of box for breeding, two root posts 4 is equipped on the inside of every traverse rod 3, between column 4 and traverse rod 3 It is coupled the first sliding block 5, is fixedly connected between the corresponding column 4 being mounted on different traverse rods 3 by side plate 6, is installed It is fixedly connected between the column 4 on same root traverse rod 3 by the first elastic network(s) 7,4 top end face of column opens up vertical T-slot 8, be coupled I-shaped inserted block 9 in T-slot 8, I-shaped inserted block 9 can be slided up and down along T-slot 8, four I-shaped inserted blocks 9 it Between be equipped with the second elastic network(s) 10, four edges of the second elastic network(s) 10 are fixedly connected with I-shaped inserted block 9 respectively, box for breeding 1 U-shaped sliding rail 11 is fixedly mounted in interior left and right ends side wall respectively, and the upper end of U-shaped sliding rail 11 passes through strip hole 2 and reaches box for breeding 1 Outside, installs I-steel 13 by the second sliding block 12 between two single u-shaped sliding rails 11, and I-steel 13 is the laterally bottom of I-steel 13 Blade insert 14 is fixedly mounted in portion, and incubator 25 is located at the side of box for breeding 1, between 1 side of 25 side of incubator and box for breeding It is fixedly connected by the first transparent glass tube 26, the both ends of the first transparent glass tube 26 are respectively and in incubator 25 and box for breeding 1 Portion communicates, and the first transparent glass tube 26 installs the first gate 27 with 25 junction of incubator, fixed on the outside of the side plate 6 in left side Second transparent glass tube 28 is installed, is communicated on the inside of the second transparent glass tube 28 and side plate 6,28 outer end of the second transparent glass tube and support It grows and is fixedly connected between 1 left end inner sidewall of case by transparent hose 29, transparent hose 29 is communicated with the first transparent glass tube 26, the The second gate 30 is installed in the junction of two transparent glass tubes 28 and side plate 6, and clarifier-tank 24 is located at the side of incubator 25, incubator 25 tops side open up overflow port 31, are fixedly connected between 31 outer end of overflow port and clarifier-tank 24 by drainage tube 32, incubator 25 sides are equipped with pump 33, pump 33 water inlet and connect with clarifier-tank 24 and communicate with inside it, pump 33 water outlet and incubator 25 connect and simultaneously communicate with inside it, and the edge of bottom four is fixedly mounted respectively in incubator 25 erects rail 34, four perpendicular rails 34 it Between be equipped with net 35, connected between four corners of net 35 and perpendicular rail 34 by third sliding block 36,25 interior of incubator is equipped with Oxygen increasing pump 38 is fixedly mounted in the warm water tube 37 of winding, 25 side of incubator.The present invention ties the cultivation of Triplophysa, ovulation and hatching Be combined together, form Triplophysa cultivation hatching system, and will cultivate nursery required for the aquaculture pond of Triplophysa, cleaning with The function sets such as fishing cultivate the difficulty and labor intensity of Triplophysa to cultivation staff together, is greatly reduced.It is cultivating In the breeding process for carrying out Triplophysa in case 1, when cultivation staff needs to carry out nursery, it will be mounted on same root traverse rod 3 Two root posts 4 distance tune it is close, the first elastic network(s) 7 and the second elastic network(s) 10 shrink grid hole and become smaller, the lesser seedling of figure It is difficult to swim out of from net every hole, convenient for the control to seedling, the region between four columns 4 is nursery region at this time, which accounts for Area with box for breeding 1 is smaller, and the multiple groups region can be set and carry out a large amount of nursery, additional income can after seedling grows up With adjusting post 4, the first elastic network(s) 7 is elongated with the second elastic network(s) 10, and grid hole becomes larger, and expands the space in the region, to height The activity space of former loach abundance is convenient for Triplophysa healthy growth, which controls Triplophysa zone of action, convenient for concentrating It feeds, convenient for control, while the position of the culturing area can also be moved at any time by the first sliding block 5, timing can be passed through Mobile culturing area keeps the growing environment of Triplophysa to make the movable growing environment of Triplophysa keep clean and oxygen abundance It is excellent, it is not easy it sick, is conducive to the quickly growth of Triplophysa health, improves yield, improve the income of raiser, work as plateau After loach grows up, I-shaped inserted block 9 is pulled out out of T-slot 8, the second elastic network(s) 10 moves up therewith, can be by the culturing area Fish can be accomplished to catch exhaustive, be reduced cultivation worker and caught to mature Triplophysa by the second easily fishing of elastic network(s) 10 Fish out difficulty;When Triplophysa is in the heat onset of ovulation, opening the first gate 27 and the second gate 30 will be located by manual intervention Incubator 25 is rushed to by the second transparent glass tube 28, transparent hose 29 and the first transparent glass tube 26 in the Triplophysa in oestrus Inside, Triplophysa start to ovulate above net 35, and the ovum of discharge falls on the bottom of incubator 25, plateau by the grid hole of net 35 Loach cannot sink to bottom under the blocking of net 35, and ovum is protected not eaten up by Triplophysa, improve the survival rate of ovum, Triplophysa ovulation After come back in the culturing area in box for breeding 1, at this time incubator 25 start hatch work, can be adjusted by warm water tube 37 The temperature for saving water in incubator 25, the hatching survival rate of Triplophysa ovum can be improved by being adjusted to suitable temperature, in incubator 25 Water enters clarifier-tank 24 by overflow port 31, and the water being purified flows back in incubator 25 by pump 33, keeps in incubator 25 Water cleaning, improve the survival rate of ovum, by oxygen increasing pump 38 to the water oxygenation in incubator 25, keep water oxygen sufficient, energy The further hatching and survival rate for improving ovum improves income, after the egg hatching in incubator 25 successfully grows up to seedling, by net 35 It is moved to top by third sliding block 36, seedling can pass through the first transparent glass tube 26, transparent hose 29 and the second transparent glass The culturing area that glass pipe 28 enters in box for breeding 1 carries out seedling cultivation, and entire ovulation, hatching, seedling raising process are not necessarily to Triplophysa It is caught, can be reduced fishing Triplophysa and carried out transfer hatching bring injury, reduce its death rate, improve culturist and receive Benefit;I-steel 13 and blade insert 14 are periodically moved back and forth along U-shaped sliding rail 11 with the second sliding block 12, which can be by box for breeding 1 The Triplophysa excrement of interior bottom accumulation is discharged by strip hole 2, which, which solves cultivation worker and be difficult to clear up Triplophysa, supports The problem for growing area bottom excrement reduces its labor intensity for carrying out the cleaning of Triplophysa excrement, can keep constantly inside box for breeding 1 The cleaning of water quality, bacteria can be prevented from growing, makes Triplophysa be not easy to catch and cause damages, further keeps Triplophysa growth ring Border is excellent, improves yield, improves income.
Specifically, described in the present embodiment wherein a root post 4 upper end side be fixedly mounted first support 15, first The other end of bracket 15 is equipped with plectane 16, and plectane 16 is that laterally, the side of plectane 16 is fixedly connected with first support 15, plectane 16 Through-hole is opened up among top surface, motor 17 is fixedly mounted in the bottom of plectane 16, and the output shaft of motor 17 is located at plectane after passing through through-hole 16 top, the upper end side of 17 output shaft of motor are symmetrically installed two plectrums 18, wherein installing conveying pipeline on a root post 4 19,19 discharge port of conveying pipeline is located at the top of plectane 16.When needing to carry out feeding to Triplophysa, feed is spilt by conveying pipeline 19 To 16 upper surface of plectane, motor 17 drives plectrum 18 to rotate, and feed is uniformly spread across Triplophysa raising area, the design by plectrum 18 Feed can not only uniformly be spilt, avoid Triplophysa feed from occurring overcrowding and the case where anoxic occur, and save The physical strength of culturist improves the efficiency of its feeding.
Specifically, wherein second support 20, second support is fixedly mounted in 4 upper end side of a root post described in the present embodiment Aerator 21 is fixedly mounted in 20 tops.By aerator 21 to the culturing area oxygenation in box for breeding 1, improve oxygen-containing in water Amount avoids culturing area anoxic, helps Triplophysa healthy growth.
Further, ozone sterilizer 22 is installed in second support 20 described in the present embodiment.Pass through ozone sterilizer 22 Xiang Shuizhong filling ozone sterilizes, and reduces the content of the harmful bacteria in Triplophysa culturing area water, reduces Triplophysa illness Probability, help Triplophysa healthy growth, improve yield, improve income.
Further, stool receiving groove 23 is equipped on the downside of 2 outer end of strip hole described in the present embodiment, stool receiving groove 23 is fixedly mounted In the side of box for breeding 1.I-steel 13 is slided with sliding block along U-shaped sliding rail 11, and blade insert 14 moves, and blade insert 14 will The Triplophysa excrement of bottom is fallen in stool receiving groove 23 after scraping 2 outside of strip hole respectively in box for breeding 1, convenient for staff to height The collection respectively and cleaning of former loach excrement, keep the health of environment near box for breeding 1, avoid bacteria breed and influence Triplophysa Growth.
Further, the first sliding block 5 described in the present embodiment and the self-powered device of the second sliding block 12.By included The first sliding block 5 control of power device is located at the distance between two root posts 4 on same root traverse rod 3, passes through self-powered device The second sliding block 12 drive I-steel 13 and blade insert 14 carry out 1 bottom of box for breeding except excrement works, cultivate staff's It works more light, reduces the intensity of its labour, significantly improve its working efficiency.
Further, net 35 described in the present embodiment is 7-9 mesh.Preferably 8 purposes of net 35, Triplophysa can be in the specifications Net 35 carry out mate and oviposit above, ovum grain can fall into 25 bottom of incubator by mesh, and Triplophysa cannot be from the specification It passes through mesh above net 35 to reach below, protection ovum grain will not be eaten up by Triplophysa.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still may be used To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features; And these are modified or replaceed, technical solution of various embodiments of the present invention that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution spirit and Range.

Claims (6)

1. Triplophysa cultivates hatching apparatus, it is characterised in that: including clarifier-tank (24), incubator (25) and box for breeding (1), cultivation Case (1) upper opening, the interior front and rear sides wall upside of box for breeding (1) open up lateral strip hole (2) respectively, strip hole (2) inner end Top is equipped with traverse rod (3), and traverse rod (3) is fixedly mounted on box for breeding (1) inner sidewall, is equipped with two on the inside of every traverse rod (3) Column (4) is coupled the first sliding block (5) between column (4) and traverse rod (3), be mounted on corresponding on different traverse rods (3) It is fixedly connected, is mounted between the column (4) on same root traverse rod (3) through the first elasticity by side plate (6) between column (4) Net (7) is fixedly connected, and column (4) top end face opens up vertical T-slot (8), is coupled I-shaped inserted block in T-slot (8) (9), I-shaped inserted block (9) can slide up and down along T-slot (8), and the second elastic network(s) is equipped between four I-shaped inserted blocks (9) (10), four edges of the second elastic network(s) (10) are fixedly connected with I-shaped inserted block (9) respectively, left and right two in box for breeding (1) End side wall is fixedly mounted U-shaped sliding rail (11) respectively, and the upper end of U-shaped sliding rail (11) passes through strip hole (2) and reaches box for breeding (1) Outside, by the second sliding block (12) installation I-steel (13) between two single u-shaped sliding rails (11), I-steel (13) is laterally I-shaped Blade insert (14) are fixedly mounted in the bottom of steel (13), and incubator (25) is located at the side of box for breeding (1), incubator (25) side It is fixedly connected between box for breeding (1) side by the first transparent glass tube (26), the both ends point of the first transparent glass tube (26) Not with communicated inside incubator (25) and box for breeding (1), the first transparent glass tube (26) and the installation of incubator (25) junction the The second transparent glass tube (28) are fixedly mounted on the outside of the side plate (6) in left side, the second transparent glass tube (28) in one gate (27) It is communicated with side plate (6) inside, passes through transparent hose between the second transparent glass tube (28) outer end and box for breeding (1) left end inner sidewall (29) it is fixedly connected, transparent hose (29) is communicated with the first transparent glass tube (26), the second transparent glass tube (28) and side plate (6) Junction the second gate (30) are installed, clarifier-tank (24) is located at the side of incubator (25), and incubator (25) top side is opened If overflow port (31), it is fixedly connected between overflow port (31) outer end and clarifier-tank (24) by drainage tube (32), incubator (25) Side be equipped with pump (33), pump (33) water inlet connect with clarifier-tank (24) and is communicated with inside it, pump (33) water outlet and Incubator (25) is connected and is communicated with inside it, and perpendicular rail (34) are fixedly mounted in incubator (25) interior bottom four edge respectively, Net (35) are equipped between four perpendicular rails (34), between four corners and perpendicular rail (34) of net (35) even by third sliding block (36) It connects, incubator (25) interior is equipped with the warm water tube (37) of winding, and oxygen increasing pump (38) are fixedly mounted in incubator (25) side.
2. Triplophysa according to claim 1 cultivates hatching apparatus, it is characterised in that: a wherein root post (4) Upper end side first support (15) are fixedly mounted, the other end of first support (15) is equipped with plectane (16), and plectane (16) is cross To the side of plectane (16) is fixedly connected with first support (15), and through-hole, the bottom of plectane (16) are opened up among plectane (16) top surface Motor (17) are fixedly mounted in portion, and the output shaft of motor (17) is located at the top of plectane (16), motor (17) output after through-hole The upper end side of axis is symmetrically installed two plectrums (18), installs conveying pipeline (19) on an adjacent other root post (4), conveying pipeline (19) discharge port is located at the top of plectane (16).
3. Triplophysa according to claim 1 cultivates hatching apparatus, it is characterised in that: a wherein root post (4) Second support (20) are fixedly mounted in upper end side, and aerator (21) are fixedly mounted in second support (20) top.
4. Triplophysa according to claim 3 cultivates hatching apparatus, it is characterised in that: pacify in the second support (20) It fills ozone sterilizer (22).
5. Triplophysa according to claim 1 cultivates hatching apparatus, it is characterised in that: under described strip hole (2) outer end Side is equipped with stool receiving groove (23), and stool receiving groove (23) is fixedly mounted on the side of box for breeding (1).
6. Triplophysa according to claim 1 cultivates hatching apparatus, it is characterised in that: first sliding block (5) and the The self-powered device of two sliding blocks (12).
CN201710458346.XA 2017-06-16 2017-06-16 Triplophysa cultivates hatching apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN107155980B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107821254B (en) * 2017-10-20 2020-07-03 张智 Fish egg hatching breeding device
CN110663645B (en) * 2019-11-21 2021-10-08 湖南富高农业科技开发有限公司 Tadpole is bred and uses hatching apparatus

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU628861A1 (en) * 1976-07-02 1978-10-25 Baramzin Nikolaj A Fish spawn incubation device
US4038945A (en) * 1976-07-30 1977-08-02 Jiri Taborsky Breeding tank
CN102578018A (en) * 2012-03-19 2012-07-18 武汉百瑞生物技术有限公司 Intensive fry breeding system of Pelteobagrus fulvidraco
CN105494191B (en) * 2015-12-10 2018-06-22 重庆勤发食品有限公司 The box for breeding of different times fish
CN205284638U (en) * 2016-01-23 2016-06-08 象山港湾水产苗种有限公司 Hasten parturition and enclose fish device with adjustable
CN206005569U (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-03-15 重庆邦源生态农业发展有限公司 A kind of loach breeding hatching apparatus

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