CN107155974A - A kind of fish non-nuisance method - Google Patents
A kind of fish non-nuisance method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107155974A CN107155974A CN201710517440.8A CN201710517440A CN107155974A CN 107155974 A CN107155974 A CN 107155974A CN 201710517440 A CN201710517440 A CN 201710517440A CN 107155974 A CN107155974 A CN 107155974A
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- fish
- pond
- fry
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- fish pond
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/10—Culture of aquatic animals of fish
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of fish non-nuisance method, comprise the following steps：Delivered by fry into fish pond, first determine the water quality in fish pond, temperature, oxygen content, after the suitable fish growth of environment for determining fish pond, come out with small-bore purse seine in one region of fish pond edge isolation, fry is delivered in the region of isolation in the fry ratio in every mu of 1,500 2500, pond, different types of fry can be delivered in isolated area together, daily in the morning, afternoon and evening three times give fry deliver feed, feed is pasty state or graininess, it is by fish meal 90 110, dried silkworm chrysalis meal 70 90, corn flour 160 220, cotton dregs 90 120, the proportional arrangement of Potato protein concentrate powder 60 80 is formed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to aquaculture field, more particularly, to a kind of fish non-nuisance method.
Background technology
Due to the delicious meat of fish, it is of high nutritive value, enjoys liking for people, but in fish non-nuisance method
During, usually because the mistake of cultural method causes the death of large quantities of fish, reduce the income of raiser, different cultivation sides
Method raises the fish come, and not only growth rate is different, and the health degree of itself is also different, and also some raisers are in breeding process
The materials such as the middle hormone that a large amount of promotion fish fast growths are delivered into water body, are polluted to environment
The content of the invention
The present invention is supported to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art there is provided a kind of fish non-nuisance method method using this
Grow the fish raised the not only survival rate height, and environmental pollution is small in breeding process of method.
To achieve these goals, the present invention uses following technical scheme：A kind of fish non-nuisance method method, bag
Include following steps：
(1) delivered by fry into fish pond, first determine the water quality, temperature, oxygen content in fish pond, determine the environment in fish pond
After suitable fish growth, come out with small-bore purse seine in one region of fish pond edge isolation, by every mu of pond 1500-2500 bar
Fry ratio by fry deliver in the region of isolation, different types of fry can be delivered in isolated area together, daily
In the morning, afternoon and evening three times give fry deliver feed, feed be pasty state or graininess, be by fish meal 90-110, dried silkworm chrysalis meal 70-90, corn flour
160-220, cotton dregs 90-120, Potato protein concentrate powder 60-80 proportional arrangement are formed.
(2) after fry has cultivated 15 days in the region of isolation, purse seine is removed, daily feeding four times, the time is respectively
6:30-7:30,10:30-11:30,14:30-15:30,19:30-20:30, feed presses green grass 160-210, corn 170-230,
Fish meal 90-110, wheat 120-150, cotton dregs 80-120, vitamin A 5-15, vitamin C 5-15 proportions are formed.
(3) after reaching 60 days the phase of cultivation, dregs of beans 130-170 can be added in proportion in feed.
Due to fry small volume, fry is firstly placed in the region that purse seine is isolated and cultivated 15 days, can prevent fry by
The injury of other biological into pond, improves the survival rate of fry, feed is by fish meal, dried silkworm chrysalis meal, corn flour, cotton dregs and potato egg
White powder is configured in proportion, and substantial amounts of animal protein is all contained in fish meal and dried silkworm chrysalis meal, is easily absorbed by fish, can meet fry
Contain the carbohydrate in substantial amounts of starch and carbonizable substance, starch to the demand of protein in developmental process, in corn flour easily by fish
Absorb, carbonizable substance can meet the demand during fish normal growth, and also contain crude fibre in corn flour, contribute to fish
Enterogastric peristalsis, improve the digestion power of fish, cottonseed meal matter content is high, is easily absorbed by fish, and cotton dregs cost is low, property
Valency contains substantial amounts of amino acid than high in Potato protein concentrate powder, can improve the appetite of fry, accelerates the growth rate of fry, delivers
Feed health it is harmless, will not polluted-water environment.
Fry is cultivated after 15 days in area of isolation, removes purse seine, adds the scope of activities of fry, and fry can voluntarily look for
The planktonic organism in pond waters is eaten, daily feeding four times is had more meals a day but less food at each, not only contributes to absorption of the fry to feed, accelerates
The growth rate of fry, and the feed delivered every time can eat up substantially, do not result in the waste of feed, not only reduce foster
Grow cost, it is thus also avoided that the problem of because of feed residual contamination water body, the green grass in feed contains abundant carbonizable substance and crude fibre,
Carbonizable substance can be absorbed by fish, and crude fibre can strengthen the enterogastric peristalsis of fish, improve digestion power, and green grass easily obtains, and drop
The low cost of feed, wheat contains substantial amounts of starch, and fish can obtain substantial amounts of energy, dimension by absorbing the carbohydrate in starch
Raw element A and vitamin C can strengthen the survival rate of fry in the spontaneous immunity of fish, enhancing breeding process.
After reaching 60 days the phase of cultivation, it can in proportion be added in feed and contain substantial amounts of egg in dregs of beans 130-170, dregs of beans
White matter, and be more easy to be absorbed by fish, can meet the demand to protein during fish Fast Growth, dregs of beans wide material sources, into
This is low, reduces aquaculture cost.
Further, the fish pond need to introduce fresh water source once in every two days, and the fresh water source of introducing accounts for the original water in pond
/ 10th of body；Pond waters health status can be improved by introducing fresh water source, increased the oxygen content of water body, be conducive to fish
Existence.
Further, the fish pond edge can spread some green grass seeds；Green grass seed can be in pond edge formation one after growing up
The dense green grass area of coverage of circle, being in some green grass one end at edge can fall on the water surface, and fish can directly look for food, the grass of green grass
Root can be extended in pond, and substantial amounts of planktonic organism can be attached on grass roots, and life area is provided for planktonic organism, added
The quantity of planktonic organism in pond, fish can obtain substantial amounts of animal protein by planktonic organism of looking for food, and be conducive to fish
Growth.
Further, temperature testing device, oxygen test device and apparatus of oxygen supply are provided with the fish pond；Surveyed by temperature
Trial assembly is put can be monitored to the temperature and oxygen in pond in real time with oxygen test device, when oxygen content is less, can lead to
Apparatus of oxygen supply is crossed to pond oxygen supply, oxygen content is lifted, it is ensured that the temperature and oxygen content in pond suitable fish growth all the time.
Further, the fish pond summer water depth control is in 1.5m-2m, and winter water depth is controlled in 2m-2.5m；Summer
Temperature is high, and pond water is relatively shallower so that the water temperature of pond bottom also will not be too high, and winter temperature is low, and pond water is deeper,
The temperature of water body is higher inside pond, is conducive to the normal existence of fish.
Further, some duckweeds can be cultivated in the pond；The root of duckweed can provide boarding field to planktonic organism
Institute, fish can obtain animal protein by planktonic organism of looking for food, and duckweed can also increase containing in water body by photosynthesis
Oxygen amount, is conducive to the existence of fish.
Embodiment
In order that those skilled in the art are better understood from the present invention program, to the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention
Carry out clear, complete description.
Case one
A kind of fish non-nuisance method method, comprises the following steps：
800 grass carps, 400 black carps, 200 silver carps, 200 milters are cultivated in every mu of pond, are arrived fry is delivered
Before in fish pond, first determine after the water quality in fish pond, temperature, oxygen content, the suitable fish growth of environment for determining fish pond, with small-bore
Purse seine come out in one region of fish pond edge isolation, then all fries are first delivered and cultivated in the region of isolation, and are pressed
Fish meal 100, dried silkworm chrysalis meal 90, corn flour 200, cotton dregs 90, the proportions of Potato protein concentrate powder 70 are into feed, and daily 8:00、1:00
With 6:00 difference feeding once, depending on how much body weight according to fish of daily feeding feed, generally fish body weight 3%, when
Fry was cultivated in the region of isolation after 15 days, purse seine was removed, daily 6:30,10:30,14:30,19:Fed when 30
Once, feed presses green grass 150 to food, and corn 180, fish meal 90, wheat 110, cotton dregs 90, vitamin A 8, the ratio of vitamin C 8 is matched somebody with somebody
System is formed, and the amount of daily feeding is the 5% of fish body weight, is fed four times within one day, the injected volume of each feeding is relatively fewer, it is ensured that every
Secondary feed is all eaten up, and does not result in the waste of feed, after reaching 60 days the phase of cultivation, can add beans in proportion in feed
The dregs of rice 130, during cultivating, will use temperature testing device and oxygen test device can be in real time to the temperature and oxygen in pond daily
Gas is monitored, when oxygen content is less, can lift oxygen content, it is ensured that the temperature in pond by apparatus of oxygen supply to pond oxygen supply
Degree and oxygen content suitable fish growth all the time, need to introduce fresh water source for every two days, the fresh water source of introducing accounts for pond into pond
/ 10th of the original water body in the pool, it is ensured that the water quality of water body is good in pond, fish pond summer water depth is controlled in 2m, winter water
It is deep-controlled in 2.5m, the root of duckweed can give planktonic organism to provide boarding place, and fish can be obtained by planktonic organism of looking for food
Animal protein is obtained, and duckweed can also increase the oxygen content in water body by photosynthesis, be conducive to the existence of fish.
Case two
A kind of fish non-nuisance method method, comprises the following steps：
700 grass carps, 300 black carps, 400 silver carps, 200 milters are cultivated in every mu of pond, are arrived fry is delivered
Before in fish pond, first determine after the water quality in fish pond, temperature, oxygen content, the suitable fish growth of environment for determining fish pond, with small-bore
Purse seine come out in one region of fish pond edge isolation, then all fries are first delivered and cultivated in the region of isolation, and are pressed
Fish meal 95, dried silkworm chrysalis meal 85, corn flour 1800, cotton dregs 85, the proportions of Potato protein concentrate powder 75 are into feed, and daily 7:30、12:30
With 6:30 difference feedings once, depending on how much body weight according to fish of daily feeding feed, generally fish body weight 3%, when
Fry was cultivated in the region of isolation after 15 days, purse seine was removed, daily 7:30,11:30,15:30,20:Fed when 30
Once, feed presses green grass 170, corn 180, fish meal 90, wheat 105, cotton dregs 95, retinol1 0, the ratio of vitamin C 10 to food
It is formulated, the amount of daily feeding is the 5% of fish body weight, feeds four times within one day, the injected volume of each feeding is relatively fewer, it is ensured that
Each feed is all eaten up, and does not result in the waste of feed, after reaching 60 days the phase of cultivation, can in proportion be added in feed
Dregs of beans 150, during cultivating, daily will with temperature testing device and oxygen test device can in real time to the temperature in pond with
Oxygen is monitored, when oxygen content is less, can lift oxygen content, it is ensured that pond by apparatus of oxygen supply to pond oxygen supply
Temperature and oxygen content suitable fish growth all the time, need to introduce fresh water source for every two days, the fresh water source of introducing is accounted for into pond
/ 10th of the original water body in pond, it is ensured that the water quality of water body is good in pond, fish pond summer water depth is controlled in 1.8m, winter
Season water depth control can provide boarding place in 2.3m, the root of duckweed to planktonic organism, and fish pass through planktonic organism of looking for food
Animal protein can be obtained, and duckweed can also increase the oxygen content in water body by photosynthesis, be conducive to the existence of fish.
Obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, should all belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of fish non-nuisance method method, it is characterised in that：Comprise the following steps：
(1) delivered by fry into fish pond, first determine the water quality, temperature, oxygen content in fish pond, determine that the environment in fish pond is suitable
After fish growth, come out with small-bore purse seine in one region of fish pond edge isolation, by the fish of every mu of pond 1500-2500 bar
Seedling ratio delivers fry in the region of isolation, can deliver different types of fry in isolated area together, in daily morning
Evening three times give fry deliver feed, feed be pasty state or graininess, be by fish meal 90-110, dried silkworm chrysalis meal 70-90, corn flour 160-
220th, cotton dregs 90-120, Potato protein concentrate powder 60-80 proportional arrangement are formed.
(2) after fry has cultivated 15 days in the region of isolation, purse seine is removed, daily feeding four times, the time is respectively 6:30-
7:30,10:30-11:30,14:30-15:30,19:30-20:30, feed presses green grass 160-210, corn 170-230, fish meal
90-110, wheat 120-150, cotton dregs 80-120, vitamin A 5-15, vitamin C 5-15 proportions are formed.
(3) after reaching 60 days the phase of cultivation, dregs of beans 130-170 can be added in proportion in feed.
2. a kind of fish non-nuisance method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The fish pond need to draw for every two days
Enter fresh water source once, the fresh water source of introducing accounts for 1/10th of the original water body in pond.
3. a kind of fish non-nuisance method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Temperature is provided with the fish pond
Test device, oxygen test device and apparatus of oxygen supply.
4. a kind of fish non-nuisance method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The fish pond summer water depth
For 1.5m-2m, winter water depth is 2m-2.5m.
5. a kind of fish non-nuisance method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：One can be cultivated in the fish pond
A little duckweeds.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710517440.8A CN107155974A (en) | 2017-06-29 | 2017-06-29 | A kind of fish non-nuisance method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710517440.8A CN107155974A (en) | 2017-06-29 | 2017-06-29 | A kind of fish non-nuisance method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN107155974A true CN107155974A (en) | 2017-09-15 |
Family
ID=59827436
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201710517440.8A Withdrawn CN107155974A (en) | 2017-06-29 | 2017-06-29 | A kind of fish non-nuisance method |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108782368A (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2018-11-13 | 中国科学院水生生物研究所 | Pelteobagrus fulvidraco temperature and dissolved oxygen allocate different protein content feedstuff feeding patterns |
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| CN1364408A (en) * | 2001-01-10 | 2002-08-21 | 汪首开 | Cultivating method for black sea bream fry and fingerling |
| CN103975870A (en) * | 2014-03-25 | 2014-08-13 | 金凤 | Fast breeding method of crucian carps |
| CN104255603A (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2015-01-07 | 和县善厚水产养殖场 | Breeding method of pelteobagrus fulvidraco 'All-Male No.1' summer fingerlings |
| CN105409855A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-03-23 | 宜章洪成特种水产繁育场 | Fry culturing method |
| CN105794700A (en) * | 2016-04-20 | 2016-07-27 | 柳州市文华养殖场 | Crucian breeding method |
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| CN106342619A (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-01-25 | 贵州山至金生态农业有限公司 | Method for ecological breeding of rice field polyculture carp |
-
2017
- 2017-06-29 CN CN201710517440.8A patent/CN107155974A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1364408A (en) * | 2001-01-10 | 2002-08-21 | 汪首开 | Cultivating method for black sea bream fry and fingerling |
| CN103975870A (en) * | 2014-03-25 | 2014-08-13 | 金凤 | Fast breeding method of crucian carps |
| CN104255603A (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2015-01-07 | 和县善厚水产养殖场 | Breeding method of pelteobagrus fulvidraco 'All-Male No.1' summer fingerlings |
| CN105409855A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-03-23 | 宜章洪成特种水产繁育场 | Fry culturing method |
| CN105794700A (en) * | 2016-04-20 | 2016-07-27 | 柳州市文华养殖场 | Crucian breeding method |
| CN106332810A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2017-01-18 | 华中农业大学 | Large-scale breeding method of large-size fingerlings of Pelteobagrus fulvidraco Huangyou No.1 |
| CN106342619A (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-01-25 | 贵州山至金生态农业有限公司 | Method for ecological breeding of rice field polyculture carp |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108782368A (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2018-11-13 | 中国科学院水生生物研究所 | Pelteobagrus fulvidraco temperature and dissolved oxygen allocate different protein content feedstuff feeding patterns |
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Application publication date: 20170915 |