A kind of modularization vertical greening system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of vertical greening, more particularly, to a kind of modularization vertical greening system.
Background technology
With the propulsion of urbanization process, high building stands in great numbers, an inch of land is an inch of gold, is constantly reduced using land area, in the epoch
Under development trend, traditional urban afforestation mode can not already meet City Green development demand, vertical greening become for
It is a kind of to can solve the problem that a kind of land used innovation mode in short supply and guarantee urban green coverage rate contradiction.Chinese patent discloses a kind of sustained release
Drip irrigation pipe and its vertical greening system(Publication number:CN106069614A), being sustained drip irrigation pipe includes hollow water-pipe body, water pipe
Body two ends are installed with water knockout drum, and water knockout drum includes intake tunnel, exhalant canal and retaining section, and retaining section sealing is covered in water
On the end face of tube body, and run through retaining section and and storage chamber with water-pipe body formation storage chamber, intake tunnel and exhalant canal
Connection, and intake tunnel is arranged at exhalant canal top, the upper side of water-pipe body is uniformly provided with several raised, water-pipe bodies
Front side be provided with and the raised one-to-one salient point in position;Water-pipe body is integrally formed with water knockout drum;Intake tunnel and water outlet
The height sum of passage accounts for the 2/5~3/5 of the height of water-pipe body end face;The rear side of water-pipe body is provided with some anchor points;
The external diameter of exhalant canal is equal to the internal diameter of intake tunnel so that the intake tunnel that the exhalant canal of drip irrigation pipe can be with another drip irrigation pipe
It is seamless to coordinate;The lower end of exhalant canal is in coniform, internal diameter of the minimum diameter less than intake tunnel of the lower end of exhalant canal;It is slow
Releasing the vertical greening device of drip irrigation pipe includes being fixed on the supporting plate on wall, the flower trough for planting plants and for for flower trough
The drip irrigation appliance of water supply;Supporting plate, which is from top to bottom disposed with some groups, is used for the support group of support flower trough, support group and water
Square to being parallel to each other;A flower trough is detachably provided with each support group;Drip irrigation appliance includes sustained release drip irrigation pipe, drawn
Water sliver and water tank;Sustained release drip irrigation pipe is detachably connected and is arranged on rear side of flower trough with supporting plate, and water knockout drum above leads to
The intake tunnel for the water knockout drum crossed exhalant canal and be below is socketed;Water tank is connected by pipeline with sustained release drip irrigation pipe, diversion
Sliver is plugged in sustained release drip irrigation pipe and carries out drip irrigation to flower trough.But the structure of this greening system is complex, manufacture into
This is higher, and can not carry out to plant automatic irrigation, and the elasticity of soil can not also be adjusted, thus the upgrowth situation of plant compared with
Difference.
The content of the invention
The present invention is to provide a kind of modularization vertical greening system, and it is mainly the greening system solved present in prior art
The structure of system is complex, and the cost of manufacture is higher, and can not carry out to plant automatic irrigation, and the elasticity of soil can not yet
Adjustment, so that the technical problem of the poor grade of the upgrowth situation of plant.
The above-mentioned technical problem of the present invention is mainly what is be addressed by following technical proposals:
A kind of modularization vertical greening system of the present invention, including box body and cover plate, described tray interior are provided with multiple tracks dividing plate
Box body is divided on some cavitys, dividing plate pore is distributed with, the back of box body, which is provided with to wear on water tank, box body, is connected to many drops
Pipe, every dropper is connected between each cavity and water tank, is worn in water tank and is connected to tracheae, and tracheae upper end is located at box body top, gas
Pipe lower end passes water tank and is connected on sealing seat, and sealing seat includes stack shell and passage, and passage is connected to the bottom of box body
Portion, box body is surrounded by ventilating opening, and box body side provided with splicing projection, splicing projection is arc, box body it is another
Side is provided with the splicing groove adaptable with splicing projection, cover plate and is provided with the large through-hole that plant can be allowed to pass through.It can be filled out in box body
Soil is filled, dividing plate can be by soil layering.Dropper can be irrigated each cavity, and soil can be wet.When soil quilt
Drenched, the water flowed down can save bit by bit the bottom of each box body, when the horizontal plane of box body bottom did not had the tracheae bottom at sealing seat,
Due to producing vacuum, dropper can stop dripping.Due to photosynthesis, plant absorption moisture, the water of box body bottom is gradually decreased,
When tracheae bottom is surfaced, dropper can be irrigated again.The upper end level of tracheae should be higher than that the drop positioned at the top
Pipe height.And the water in water tank can not have the upper end of tracheae.Box body by splice projection, splicing groove can easily with
Adjacent other box body connections, form modularization.Splicing projection is arc, so can play the role of buffering, box body in splicing
Between can slowly agree with.
Preferably, the back of described water tank is provided with multiple rows of hook, hook is movably connected in the slot at water tank back.
By the hook of activity, whole box body can be fixed on the wall of building as needed, installed more convenient.
Preferably, the one side of described box body is provided with multiple rows of plate that loosens the soil, be connected with spine on the plate that loosens the soil, the plate that loosens the soil it is upper
Lower two ends are connected with pull bar, and box body upper and lower ends are provided with the hole that pull bar can be allowed to stretch out.By pulling loosen the soil bar, the point loosened the soil on plate
Thorn can be cut to soil, can so play a part of loosening the soil.
Preferably, described box body lower end, which is provided with discharge outlet, discharge outlet, is provided with aperture, discharge outlet is hinged with eccentric
The shrouding of rotation, shrouding is connected with driving lever, and box body lower end is provided with the deep-slotted chip breaker of bootable driving lever.When rainwater is excessive, Ke Yitong
Opening shrouding is crossed, water is discharged, scale can be carved with deep-slotted chip breaker, so as to control the amount opened.
Preferably, the upper end of described water tank is connected with the water receiving pipe of S types, water receiving pipe upper end is connected with water-accepting basin, connect
Basin is located at the lower section of discharge outlet.The water that box body above is discharged can be collected by water receiving pipe, water tank is added, so formed
One circulatory system so that rainwater can be utilized.
Therefore, the present invention can allow each dropper in a box body to be irrigated or stopped automatically by tracheae
Only, irrigated while rainwater can be collected, and processing of loosening the soil can be carried out to soil while irrigating using the plate that loosens the soil,
Whole vertical greening system is subjected to modular manufacturing, structure letter using mobilizable hook and splicing projection, splicing groove
It is single, reasonable.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is a kind of structural representation of box body of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is Fig. 1 cross-sectional view;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the structural representation of the plate of the invention that loosens the soil;
Accompanying drawing 4 is the structural representation of box body bottom of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 5 is a kind of structural representation of cover plate of the present invention.
Parts, position and numbering in figure:Box body 1, cover plate 2, dividing plate 3, pore 4, water tank 5, dropper 6, tracheae 7, closing
Seat 8, ventilating opening 9, splicing projection 10, splicing groove 11, large through-hole 12, hook 13, slot 14, the plate 15 that loosens the soil, spine 16, pull bar
17th, discharge outlet 18, shrouding 19, driving lever 20, deep-slotted chip breaker 21, water receiving pipe 22, water-accepting basin 23.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, and with reference to accompanying drawing, technical scheme is described in further detail.
Embodiment:A kind of modularization vertical greening system of this example, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, including box body 1 and cover plate 2, in box body
Box body is divided on some cavitys, dividing plate by portion provided with multiple tracks dividing plate 3 is distributed with pore 4, and the back of box body is provided with water tank 5, box
Worn on body and be connected to many droppers 6, every dropper is connected between each cavity and water tank, is worn in water tank and is connected to tracheae 7, tracheae upper end
At at the top of box body, tracheae lower end passes water tank and is connected on sealing seat 8, and sealing seat includes stack shell and passage,
Passage is connected to the bottom of box body.The upper end of water tank 5 is connected with the water receiving pipe 22 of S types, and water receiving pipe upper end is connected with water-accepting basin 23,
Water-accepting basin is located at the lower section of discharge outlet 18.Box body is surrounded by ventilating opening 9, and box body side provided with splicing projection 10,
Splicing projection is arc, and the opposite side of box body, which is provided with the splicing groove 11 adaptable with splicing projection, such as Fig. 5, cover plate, to be provided with
It can allow the large through-hole 12 that plant passes through.The back of water tank is movably connected in the slot at water tank back provided with multiple rows of hook 13, hook
In 14.Such as Fig. 3, the one side of box body, which is provided with multiple rows of plate 15 that loosens the soil, the plate that loosens the soil, is connected with spine 16, and the upper and lower ends for the plate that loosens the soil connect
Pull bar 17 is connected to, box body upper and lower ends are provided with the hole that pull bar can be allowed to stretch out.Such as Fig. 4, box body lower end is provided with discharge outlet 18, discharge outlet
On be provided with aperture, discharge outlet is hinged with the shrouding 19 of eccentric rotation, and shrouding is connected with driving lever 20, and box body lower end is provided with bootable
The deep-slotted chip breaker 21 of driving lever.
In use, in the box body 1 plant in soil, plantation in filling, cover plate 2 is sealed on box body.Water tank 5 is to each sky
The dropper 6 of chamber is supplied water, and dropper can be poured to soil.Allow pouring to a certain extent, the water of box body bottom increases, and water does not have
Cross after the lower end of tracheae 7 on sealing seat 8, tracheae is closed, so form vacuum, dropper is that will not be poured into box body
Fill.Due to photosynthesis, plant absorption moisture, the water in box body is consumed, and the water of box body bottom declines, when tracheae lower end
After surfacing, balance is broken, and dropper can continue to pour the soil in box body.
The specific embodiment of the present invention is the foregoing is only, but the architectural feature of the present invention is not limited thereto, Ren Heben
The technical staff in field is in the field of the invention, and the change or modification made all are covered among the scope of the claims of the present invention.