CN104756836A - Automatic flower watering device and application thereof - Google Patents
Automatic flower watering device and application thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104756836A CN104756836A CN201510202782.1A CN201510202782A CN104756836A CN 104756836 A CN104756836 A CN 104756836A CN 201510202782 A CN201510202782 A CN 201510202782A CN 104756836 A CN104756836 A CN 104756836A
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Abstract
The invention relates to an automatic flower watering device and application thereof. The device comprises a water tank, a water inlet pipe, a water drainage pipe, a buoyancy valve, a piston rod, a damping connecting rod and a fixing support, the fixing support is arranged on the inner wall of the water tank, one end of the damping connecting rod is arranged on the fixing support, the other end of the damping connecting rod is connected with the buoyancy valve, the piston rod is arranged at the bottom of the buoyancy valve, the bottom end of the piston rod is located inside the water drainage pipe, multiple drain holes are formed in the water drainage pipe, the piston rod is driven to open or block off the drain holes through the ascending and descending of the buoyancy valve, and watering is conducted with the help of a water distributing device. Mechanical type structural design is adopted in the automatic flower watering device, no electric power is relied on, the intermittent watering, large-area watering and selective watering can be achieved, the structure is simple, the cost is low, the manpower and material resources are saved, the energy conservation, the environment protection and good economic value and use value are achieved, and the device is worthy of being applied and popularized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automatic flower-watering device and application thereof, belong to gardens technical field of auxiliary equipment.
Background technology
In growing process, regularly water very crucial.But people often regularly cannot give plant moisturizing due to a variety of causes, cause plant wilt even withered.Existing automatic flower-watering device, is controlled by the electromagnetic system of complexity, complex structure mostly, purchases with maintenance price expensive, improves the cost of daily foster plant; And some automatic flower-watering devices use continuation water supplementing method, under making root system of plant locate high humility state, well cannot breathe always, be difficult to realize the intermittent water according to the growth rhythm of plant; Other automatic flower-watering device cannot be reused, and single use cost is high.
Chinese patent literature CN203226111U discloses a kind of SCM Based automatic flower-watering device, this device comprises shower nozzle, the first water pipe, the second water pipe, water storage box, magnetic valve, timer are communicated with the water inlet of the second water pipe with the bottom of single-chip microcomputer, water storage box, second water pipe delivery port is communicated with by magnetic valve with the water inlet of the first water pipe, and the delivery port of the first water pipe arranges shower nozzle; The timing signal output of timer is connected with the timing signal input end of single-chip microcomputer, to be held be connected by the instruction output end of watering flowers of single-chip microcomputer with the beginning of magnetic valve.This device is by calculator control realization automatic watering, but its complex structure, price are high, improve equipment cost.
Chinese patent literature CN203120619U provides a kind of automatic flower-watering device, comprise float switch, water tank, support, water inlet, delivery port, water-supply-pipe and water delivery switch, float switch is arranged on water tank inside and connects water inlet, water-supply-pipe one end connects delivery port, water delivery switch-linear hybrid is in the middle part of water-supply-pipe, and water tank is arranged on frame upper.Running water pipe is connected by water inlet, along with the change of water level in water tank, moisture in automatic makeup feed-tank.Water delivery switch and by-pass cock guarantee that moisture drips in the middle of flowers lentamente.Though this device plays the pouring effect of unattended flowers in one period, the pouring of large area, multizone cannot be realized, and water tank inner storing water amount is certain, cannot realize the adjustment of moisture storage capacity.
Therefore, need the automatic flower-watering device designing a kind of new structure badly, to meet different user demands.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of automatic flower-watering device.
The present invention also provides a kind of using method of above-mentioned automatic flower-watering device.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of automatic flower-watering device, comprises water storage device and water-distributing device, described water storage device comprises water tank, water inlet pipe, drainpipe, floating valve, piston rod, damp connecting lever and fixed support, described water inlet pipe is arranged on water tank upper end, described drainpipe runs through and is arranged on water tank bottom, described tank inner wall arranges described fixed support, one end of described damp connecting lever is arranged on fixed support, the other end is connected with described floating valve, in the bottom of described floating valve, described piston rod is set, the bottom of described piston rod is positioned at drainpipe, described drainpipe is provided with multiple osculum, piston rod is driven to open or shutoff osculum by the lifting of floating valve,
Described water-distributing device comprises water main and multiple points of branching pipes, and described multiple points of branching pipes are connected with water main respectively; Described water main is connected with the bottom of drainpipe;
Described water inlet pipe and point branching pipe arrange valve respectively.
Preferably, described fixed support from top to bottom sets gradually multiple fixing hole, one end of described damp connecting lever is placed in fixing hole.Benefit of this design is, by arranging the fixing hole of differing heights, can the height of corresponding adjustment floating valve, and then the moisture storage capacity in regulating tank.
Preferably, described drainpipe from top to bottom sets gradually three osculums.
Preferably, described tank top is provided with link.The benefit of this design is, water tank can be suspended on high level by link, and the water in water tank is dropped onto in flowerpot by water-distributing device from top to bottom.
Preferably, described water-distributing device comprises a water main and four points of branching pipes, and described four points of branching pipes are disposed side by side on the bottom of water main.
Preferably, described water-distributing device also comprises spray head, and described spray head is connected with a point branching pipe by flexible pipe.The benefit of this design is, spray head can be directly fixed on above flowerpot by support, and spray head can be connected with water storage device at a distance by flexible pipe, can realize like this by a storage tank is that multiple flowerpot carries out watering operation, realizes large-area pouring.
Preferably, semi-open type case lid is set in the upper end of described water tank.Benefit of this design is, by opening semi-open type case lid, and can the setting height(from bottom) of damping adjusting connecting rod, easy access simultaneously or the mechanical part changed in water tank, in addition, medicine can be thrown in by semi-open type case lid in casing, by spray in order to give flowers and plants dispenser.
A using method for automatic flower-watering device, comprises the following steps,
(1) spray head is placed in above the fresh flower needing to water, and by flexible pipe, spray head is connected with a point branching pipe, then by flexible pipe, water inlet pipe is connected with running water pipe; Water tank is suspended on the top higher than fresh flower to be watered, opens the valve on water inlet pipe and the valve on point branching pipe;
(2) when the water level in water tank makes floating valve rise, floating valve drives piston rod to rise, and piston rod opens osculum while rising, and the water in water tank is watered by spray head by a point branching pipe;
(3) when water level decreasing in water tank, floating valve gets back to original position by the screen resilience of damp connecting lever, the piston rod shutoff osculum simultaneously declined, and stops pouring;
(4) when water level rises again, repeat step (2) to (3), realize batch (-type) pouring.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1, automatic flower-watering device of the present invention is pure Design of Mechanical Structure, and not by external power, structure is simple, with low cost, and reusable, is applicable to various occasion and uses, be worthy of popularization.
2, automatic flower-watering device of the present invention is by floating valve and damp connecting lever, can realize batch (-type) pouring, goes to control, save manpower and materials cost without manpower.
3, automatic flower-watering device of the present invention is by the different installation sites of damp connecting lever on fixed support, can realize the Height Adjustment of floating valve, and then realize the control of gross reservoir capacity in water tank, and then provides water yield support for large-area pouring.
4, automatic flower-watering device of the present invention is by water-distributing device, can realize watering selectively by the valve on switch difference point branching pipe, is different from traditional integral type pouring, according to different demand, rationally waters, more using water wisely, cut the waste.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the multi-functional flower-watering device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is position view when spray head is watered flowers in the multi-functional flower-watering device of the present invention.
Wherein: 1, water tank; 2, water inlet pipe; 3, link; 4, water main; 5, flexible pipe; 6, spray head; 7, first point of branching pipe; 8, second point of branching pipe; 9, the 3rd point of branching pipe; 10, the 4th point of branching pipe; 11, floating valve; 12, damp connecting lever; 13, fixed support; 14, piston rod; 15, drainpipe; 16, case lid.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, also the present invention will be further described by reference to the accompanying drawings, but be not limited thereto.
Embodiment 1:
The present embodiment provides a kind of automatic flower-watering device, comprises water storage device and water-distributing device, described water storage device comprises water tank 1, water inlet pipe 2, drainpipe, floating valve 11, piston rod 14, damp connecting lever 12 and fixed support 13, wherein, water inlet pipe 2 is arranged on water tank 1 upper end, drainpipe runs through and is arranged on water tank 1 bottom, described water tank 1 inwall arranges described fixed support 13, one end of damp connecting lever 12 is arranged on fixed support 13, the other end is connected with described floating valve 11, in the bottom of described floating valve 11, described piston rod 14 is set, the bottom of piston rod 14 is positioned at drainpipe, drainpipe is provided with three osculums, piston rod 14 is driven to open or shutoff osculum by the lifting of floating valve 11,
Water-distributing device comprises a water main 4 and four points of branching pipes, and water main 4 is connected with the bottom of drainpipe; , four points of branching pipes are connected to the bottom of water main 4 side by side, are followed successively by first point of branching pipe, 7, second point of branching pipe 8, the 3rd point of branching pipe 9 and the 4th point of branching pipe 10 from left to right.And on water inlet pipe 2 and each point of branching pipe, valve is set respectively.
Described fixed support 13 from top to bottom sets gradually three fixing holes, and one end of damp connecting lever 12 assigns in fixing hole, and the other end connects floating valve 11.By damp connecting lever 12 being assigned in the fixing hole of diverse location height, can the height of corresponding adjustment floating valve, and then the moisture storage capacity in regulating tank.
The drainpipe being positioned at water tank from top to bottom sets gradually three osculums, three osculums by with the coordinating of piston rod, realize opening or shutoff osculum.
Embodiment 2:
The present embodiment provides a kind of automatic flower-watering device, and as described in Example 1, its difference is structure: arrange a link 3 at described water tank 1 top.Water tank can be suspended on high level by link, makes the water in water tank rely on deadweight to be dropped onto in flowerpot by water-distributing device from top to bottom.
Embodiment 3:
The present embodiment provides a kind of automatic flower-watering device, and as described in Example 1, its difference is structure: described water-distributing device also comprises spray head 6, and spray head 6 is connected with a point branching pipe by flexible pipe 5.During actual use, spray head 6 can be directly fixed on above flowerpot by support, and spray head 6 can be connected with water storage device at a distance by flexible pipe 5, can realize like this by a storage tank is that multiple flowerpot carries out watering operation, realizes large-area pouring.
Embodiment 4:
The present embodiment provides a kind of automatic flower-watering device, and as described in Example 1, its difference is structure: arrange semi-open type case lid 16 in the upper end of described water tank 1.By opening semi-open type case lid, can the setting height(from bottom) of damping adjusting connecting rod, easy access simultaneously or the mechanical part changed in water tank, in addition, can throw in medicine by semi-open type case lid in casing, by spray in order to give flowers and plants dispenser.
Embodiment 5:
A using method for automatic flower-watering device, comprises the following steps,
(1) spray head 6 is placed in above the fresh flower needing to water, and by flexible pipe 5, spray head 6 is connected with a point branching pipe, then by flexible pipe, water inlet pipe 2 is connected with running water pipe; Water tank 1 is suspended on the top higher than fresh flower to be watered, opens the valve on water inlet pipe 2 and the valve on point branching pipe;
(2) when the water level in water tank 1 makes floating valve 11 rise, floating valve 11 drives piston rod 14 to rise, and piston rod 14 opens osculum while rising, and the water in water tank 1 is watered by spray head 6 by a point branching pipe;
(3) when water level decreasing in water tank 1, floating valve 11 gets back to original position by the screen resilience of damp connecting lever 12, the piston rod 14 shutoff osculum simultaneously declined, and stops pouring;
(4) when water level rises again, repeat step (2) to (3), realize batch (-type) pouring.
In actual irrigation process, according to the pore size of the discharge of water inlet pipe, floating valve height and osculum, accurate Calculation can be carried out, effectively can control the intermittent time of watering, to meet the different demands of different flowers and plants to water requirement.
Claims (8)
1. an automatic flower-watering device, is characterized in that, comprises water storage device and water-distributing device, described water storage device comprises water tank, water inlet pipe, drainpipe, floating valve, piston rod, damp connecting lever and fixed support, described water inlet pipe is arranged on water tank upper end, described drainpipe runs through and is arranged on water tank bottom, described tank inner wall arranges described fixed support, one end of described damp connecting lever is arranged on fixed support, the other end is connected with described floating valve, in the bottom of described floating valve, described piston rod is set, the bottom of described piston rod is positioned at drainpipe, described drainpipe is provided with multiple osculum, piston rod is driven to open or shutoff osculum by the lifting of floating valve,
Described water-distributing device comprises water main and multiple points of branching pipes, and described multiple points of branching pipes are connected with water main respectively; Described water main is connected with the bottom of drainpipe;
Described water inlet pipe and point branching pipe arrange valve respectively.
2. automatic flower-watering device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described fixed support from top to bottom sets gradually multiple fixing hole, and one end of described damp connecting lever is placed in fixing hole.
3. automatic flower-watering device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that, described drainpipe from top to bottom sets gradually three osculums.
4. automatic flower-watering device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, described tank top is provided with link.
5. automatic flower-watering device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, described water-distributing device comprises a water main and four points of branching pipes, and described four points of branching pipes are disposed side by side on the bottom of water main.
6. automatic flower-watering device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, described water-distributing device also comprises spray head, and described spray head is connected with a point branching pipe by flexible pipe.
7. automatic flower-watering device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that, arrange semi-open type case lid in the upper end of described water tank.
8. a using method for the automatic flower-watering device as described in any one of claim 1 to 7, comprises the following steps,
(1) spray head is placed in above the fresh flower needing to water, and by flexible pipe, spray head is connected with a point branching pipe, then by flexible pipe, water inlet pipe is connected with running water pipe; Water tank is suspended on the top higher than fresh flower to be watered, opens the valve on water inlet pipe and the valve on point branching pipe;
(2) when the water level in water tank makes floating valve rise, floating valve drives piston rod to rise, and piston rod opens osculum while rising, and the water in water tank is watered by spray head by a point branching pipe;
(3) when water level decreasing in water tank, floating valve gets back to original position by the screen resilience of damp connecting lever, the piston rod shutoff osculum simultaneously declined, and stops pouring;
(4) when water level rises again, repeat step (2) to (3), realize batch (-type) pouring.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510202782.1A CN104756836A (en) | 2015-04-24 | 2015-04-24 | Automatic flower watering device and application thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510202782.1A CN104756836A (en) | 2015-04-24 | 2015-04-24 | Automatic flower watering device and application thereof |
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| CN104756836A true CN104756836A (en) | 2015-07-08 |
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| CN201510202782.1A Pending CN104756836A (en) | 2015-04-24 | 2015-04-24 | Automatic flower watering device and application thereof |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111942590A (en) * | 2020-07-16 | 2020-11-17 | 林菊香 | A high-efficient fertilizer of preventing running off puts in device of chain for unmanned aerial vehicle |
| CN111990037A (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2020-11-27 | 王言锋 | Slow release device capable of remarkably improving utilization rate of chemical fertilizer |
| CN115500305A (en) * | 2022-01-19 | 2022-12-23 | 铜仁职业技术学院 | Buried fry breeding device in pipeline |
| TWI829234B (en) * | 2022-07-04 | 2024-01-11 | 黃英哲 | Planting water supply device |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111942590A (en) * | 2020-07-16 | 2020-11-17 | 林菊香 | A high-efficient fertilizer of preventing running off puts in device of chain for unmanned aerial vehicle |
| CN111990037A (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2020-11-27 | 王言锋 | Slow release device capable of remarkably improving utilization rate of chemical fertilizer |
| CN115500305A (en) * | 2022-01-19 | 2022-12-23 | 铜仁职业技术学院 | Buried fry breeding device in pipeline |
| CN115500305B (en) * | 2022-01-19 | 2024-01-26 | 铜仁职业技术学院 | Buried-pipeline fry breeding device |
| TWI829234B (en) * | 2022-07-04 | 2024-01-11 | 黃英哲 | Planting water supply device |
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