CN107151914A - A kind of preparation method for being knitted flame retardant automotive cover for seat fabric - Google Patents
A kind of preparation method for being knitted flame retardant automotive cover for seat fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN107151914A CN107151914A CN201710362107.4A CN201710362107A CN107151914A CN 107151914 A CN107151914 A CN 107151914A CN 201710362107 A CN201710362107 A CN 201710362107A CN 107151914 A CN107151914 A CN 107151914A
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- yarn
- flame
- antiultraviolet
- resistant terylene
- fabric
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M16/00—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/30—Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M2101/32—Polyesters
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
- D06M2200/25—Resistance to light or sun, i.e. protection of the textile itself as well as UV shielding materials or treatment compositions therefor; Anti-yellowing treatments
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
- D06M2200/30—Flame or heat resistance, fire retardancy properties
Abstract
A kind of preparation method for being knitted flame retardant automotive cover for seat fabric disclosed by the invention, specifically implements according to following steps：Step 1, flame-resistant terylene yarn and ordinary polyester yarn are chosen respectively, the flame-resistant terylene yarn and ordinary polyester yarn of selection are cleaned successively, dried, the combustion Polyester Yarns and clean ordinary polyester yarn of cleaning is obtained；Step 2, the ordinary polyester yarn to the clean flame-resistant terylene yarn that is obtained through step 1 and cleaning carry out anti-uv finishing respectively, obtain the flame-resistant terylene yarn of antiultraviolet and the ordinary polyester yarn of antiultraviolet；Step 3, the Polyester Yarns progress looming weaving by the flame-resistant terylene yarn of the antiultraviolet obtained through step 2 and antiultraviolet；Step 4, antibacterial and deodouring Final finishing is carried out to finished product at the beginning of the inflaming retarding fabric that is obtained through step 3, that is, obtain being knitted flame retardant automotive cover for seat fabric.The present invention plants the preparation method of knitting flame retardant automotive cover for seat fabric, and the fabric prepared has the advantages that comfort level height and good flame resistance.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to function textile preparation method technical field, and in particular to one kind knitting flame retardant automotive cover for seat fabric
Preparation method.
Background technology
Terylene occupies critically important status as the first big synthetic fibers in daily life and industry, but the pole of terylene
Limited oxygen index is than relatively low, therefore with combustibility.The researchers of China have done many work, mesh in terms of the anti-flammability of terylene
Preceding the most frequently used flame-resistant terylene is to be formed using difunctional phosphorus flame retardant with conventional polyester monomer copolymerization, is hindered with Final finishing type
Combustion terylene is compared, and the fiber has permanent fire retardant, and good flame retardation effect will not produce toxic gas, and the fiber in a fire
Easy dyeing, dye-uptake are high.
Knitting fabric has many excellent characteristics, and these characteristics include：Good gas permeability, elasticity and extensibility, and
And soft comfortable.Knitted fabric is because have the advantages that preferable material that is so many and becoming automotive trim (removal vehicle seat cover) decoration
Material.It data show, knitting fabric about occupies 45% ratio, automobile knitting in China's automotive trim (removal vehicle seat cover) material
The exploitation of interior material has very extensive prospect.
By yarn of flame-resistant terylene braiding obtain knitting inflaming retarding fabric be difficult to burn, the smog of generation is nontoxic, and amount of smoke is
/ 3rd of leather fabric, have more preferable advantage in performance than other interior materials.With reference to flame-resistant terylene and knitted side
Both advantage of material, can develop and a kind of possess good fabric property and the excellent flame retardant knitted fabric of flame retardant effect, the fabric
Available for automotive trim, particularly removal vehicle seat cover.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of preparation method for being knitted flame retardant automotive cover for seat fabric, the fabric tool prepared
There are comfort level height and good flame resistance.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is, a kind of preparation method for being knitted flame retardant automotive cover for seat fabric, specifically according to
Following steps are implemented：
Step 1, choose flame-resistant terylene yarn and ordinary polyester yarn respectively, to the flame-resistant terylene yarn and ordinary polyester yarn of selection according to
It is secondary to be cleaned, dried, obtain the combustion Polyester Yarns and clean ordinary polyester yarn of cleaning；
Step 2, the ordinary polyester yarn to the clean flame-resistant terylene yarn that is obtained through step 1 and cleaning carry out UV resistance respectively
Line is arranged, and obtains the flame-resistant terylene yarn of antiultraviolet and the ordinary polyester yarn of antiultraviolet；
Step 3, will the flame-resistant terylene yarn for the antiultraviolet that obtained through step 2 and antiultraviolet Polyester Yarns carry out it is upper woven
Make, obtain inflaming retarding fabric just finished product；
Step 4, antibacterial and deodouring Final finishing is carried out to finished product at the beginning of the inflaming retarding fabric that is obtained through step 3, obtain being knitted fire-retardant vapour
Saddle cover fabric.
The features of the present invention is also resided in：
Step 1 is specifically implemented according to following steps：
Step 1.1, respectively selection flame-resistant terylene yarn and ordinary polyester yarn；
Wherein, the horizontal burn rate of flame-resistant terylene yarn is not more than 70mm/min, and the limited oxygen index of ordinary polyester yarn is big
In 22%, the yarn count of flame-resistant terylene yarn and ordinary polyester yarn is all 21s；
Step 1.2, the flame-resistant terylene yarn chosen in step 1.1 is cleaned 3 times~6 times with distilled water after dry, obtain clean
Net flame-resistant terylene yarn；
Dried after the ordinary polyester yarn chosen in step 1.1 is cleaned into 3 times~6 times with distilled water, obtain the common of cleaning
Polyester Yarns.
Step 2 is specifically implemented according to following steps：
Step 2.1, anti-ultraviolet finishing agent is dissolved in the water, make two parts of mass fractions for 25%~35% it is anti-
Ultraviolet finish solution；
Step 2.2, the clean flame-resistant terylene yarn obtained through step 1 is soaked in a anti-purple prepared in step 2.1
In outside line finish solution, clean flame-resistant terylene yarn can be totally submerged and be defined by antiultraviolet finish solution, in 20 DEG C
Under the conditions of~30 DEG C, 15min~25min is soaked, modified flame-retardant Polyester Yarns is obtained；
The clean ordinary polyester yarn obtained through step 1 is immersed in another antiultraviolet prepared in step 2.1 whole
Manage in agent solution, clean ordinary polyester yarn can be totally submerged and be defined by antiultraviolet finish solution, in 20 DEG C~30 DEG C
Under the conditions of, 15min~25min is soaked, modified dacron yarn is obtained；
Step 2.3, modified flame-retardant Polyester Yarns and modified dacron yarn through being obtained after step 2.2 are carried out at drying respectively
Reason, obtains the flame-resistant terylene yarn of antiultraviolet and the Polyester Yarns of antiultraviolet.
Anti-ultraviolet finishing agent uses SCJ-966.
In step 2.3：Drying temperature control is 80 DEG C~100 DEG C, and drying time control is 8 min~10min.
Step 3 is specifically implemented according to following steps：
Step 3.1, before STOLL CMS530HP computer full-automatic straight-bar machines is not keyed up, Computerized flat knitting machine is checked；
Step 3.2, through after step 3.1, carry out straight-bar machines parameter setting, concrete mode is as follows：
The flame-resistant terylene yarn of antiultraviolet is weaved in the way of three strands are entered yarn on Computerized flat knitting machine, the fabric knot of tissue of braiding
Structure is rib-loop air layer tissue, and wherein the ratio of the Polyester Yarns of the flame-resistant terylene yarn of antiultraviolet and antiultraviolet is 2：1；
Step 3.3, treat step 3.1 and step 3.2 after the completion of, turn on the power, carry out looming weaving, obtain inflaming retarding fabric
Just into.
Step 4 is specifically implemented according to following steps：
Step 4.1, weigh antibacterial and deodouring finishing agent and be dissolved in the water, make mass fraction for 15%~25% it is anti-
Bacterium deodorization finish solution；
Finished product at the beginning of step 4.2, the inflaming retarding fabric that will be obtained through step 3 is soaked in antibacterial and deodouring finish solution, bath raio
For 1：9~11, soak time is 30min~40min；
Step 4.3, to through step 4.2 handle after inflaming retarding fabric at the beginning of finished product carry out drying and processing, obtain knitting automobile resistance
Fire cover for seat fabric.
Antibacterial and deodouring finishing agent uses SCJ-2000.
In step 4.3：Drying temperature control is 80 DEG C~100 DEG C, and drying time control is 10min~20min.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are：
(1) in a kind of preparation method of knitting flame retardant automotive cover for seat fabric of the present invention, to two kinds of Polyester Yarns (flame-resistant terylenes
Yarn and ordinary polyester yarn) carry out anti-uv finishing first, the fabric that so can obtain braiding has good sun-resistant
Performance, is especially suitable for using in the car；
(2) in a kind of preparation method of knitting flame retardant automotive cover for seat fabric of the present invention, the fabric used is organized as sieve
Line air layer tissue, can meet the physical and mechanical properties of cover for seat fabric, can be well be applied to real life in；
(3) in a kind of preparation method of knitting flame retardant automotive cover for seat fabric of the present invention, using flame-resistant terylene yarn and commonly
Polyester Yarns mix and knitted, and the inflaming retarding fabric produced can not only meet automotive trim national standard, moreover it is possible to reduction production fabric
Cost, with good application prospect；
(4) in a kind of preparation method of knitting flame retardant automotive cover for seat fabric of the present invention, in flame retardant automotive fabric rear whole
Antibacterial and deodouring arrangement is added in reason, it is ensured that cover for seat fabric is used for a long time without unhealthful, has both met national automobile
The requirement of interior trim flame-retardant textile, it may have the good physical and mechanical properties of interior fabrics, can be widely applied on removal vehicle seat cover.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of knot of tissue for being knitted the first finished product of inflaming retarding fabric in the preparation method of flame retardant automotive cover for seat fabric of the present invention
Composition.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
A kind of preparation method for being knitted flame retardant automotive cover for seat fabric of the present invention, specifically implements according to following steps：
Step 1, choose flame-resistant terylene yarn and ordinary polyester yarn respectively, to the flame-resistant terylene yarn and ordinary polyester yarn of selection according to
It is secondary to be cleaned, dried, the combustion Polyester Yarns and clean ordinary polyester yarn of cleaning are obtained, is specifically implemented according to following steps：
Step 1.1, respectively selection flame-resistant terylene yarn and ordinary polyester yarn；
Wherein, the horizontal burn rate of flame-resistant terylene yarn is not more than 70mm/min, and the limited oxygen index of ordinary polyester yarn is big
In 22%, the yarn count of flame-resistant terylene yarn and ordinary polyester yarn is all 21s；
Step 1.2, the flame-resistant terylene yarn chosen in step 1.1 is cleaned 3 times~6 times with distilled water after dry, obtain clean
Net flame-resistant terylene yarn；
Dried after the ordinary polyester yarn chosen in step 1.1 is cleaned into 3 times~6 times with distilled water, obtain the common of cleaning
Polyester Yarns.
Step 2, the ordinary polyester yarn to the clean flame-resistant terylene yarn that is obtained through step 1 and cleaning carry out UV resistance respectively
Line is arranged, and to increase sun-resistant performance, is obtained the flame-resistant terylene yarn of antiultraviolet and the ordinary polyester yarn of antiultraviolet, is specifically pressed
Implement according to following steps：
Step 2.1, anti-ultraviolet finishing agent is dissolved in the water, make two parts of mass fractions for 25%~35% it is anti-
Ultraviolet finish solution；
Wherein, anti-ultraviolet finishing agent uses SCJ-966；
Step 2.2, the clean flame-resistant terylene yarn obtained through step 1 is soaked in a anti-purple prepared in step 2.1
In outside line finish solution, clean flame-resistant terylene yarn can be totally submerged and be defined by antiultraviolet finish solution, in 20 DEG C
Under the conditions of~30 DEG C, 15min~25min is soaked, modified flame-retardant Polyester Yarns is obtained；
The clean ordinary polyester yarn obtained through step 1 is immersed in another antiultraviolet prepared in step 2.1 whole
Manage in agent solution, clean ordinary polyester yarn can be totally submerged and be defined by antiultraviolet finish solution, in 20 DEG C~30 DEG C
Under the conditions of, 15min~25min is soaked, modified dacron yarn is obtained；
Step 2.3, modified flame-retardant Polyester Yarns and modified dacron yarn through being obtained after step 2.2 are carried out at drying respectively
Reason, obtains the flame-resistant terylene yarn of antiultraviolet and the Polyester Yarns of antiultraviolet；
In drying course：Drying temperature control is 80 DEG C~100 DEG C, and drying time control is 8 min~10min.
Step 3, will the flame-resistant terylene yarn for the antiultraviolet that obtained through step 2 and antiultraviolet Polyester Yarns carry out it is upper woven
Make, obtain inflaming retarding fabric just finished product, specifically implement in accordance with the following methods：
Step 3.1, before STOLL CMS530HP computer full-automatic straight-bar machines is not keyed up, Computerized flat knitting machine is checked；
Step 3.2, through after step 3.1, carry out straight-bar machines parameter setting, concrete mode is as follows：
The flame-resistant terylene yarn of antiultraviolet is weaved in the way of three strands are entered yarn on Computerized flat knitting machine, the fabric knot of tissue of braiding
Structure is rib-loop air layer tissue, and wherein the ratio of the Polyester Yarns of the flame-resistant terylene yarn of antiultraviolet and antiultraviolet is 2：1；
As shown in figure 1, wherein showing the group of the selected rib-loop air layer tissue of automobile seat cover fabric looming weaving
Structure chart is knitted, is proved according to experiment：The fabric of rib-loop air layer weave is selected, its fire resistance is better than full cardigan, half full cardigan
Etc. two-sided tissue, and the physical property such as the wearability of rib-loop air layer tissue, bursting strength, shrinkage is more excellent.
Step 3.3, treat step 3.1 and step 3.2 after the completion of, turn on the power, carry out looming weaving, obtain inflaming retarding fabric
First finished product；
After step 3.3, physical index test can be carried out to finished product at the beginning of obtained inflaming retarding fabric, mainly included：Fabric
Gram Mass, washing shrinkage, four aspects of wearability and bursting strength, will also using fabrics flame resistance ability meter to fire-retardant
Terylene cover for seat fabric carries out fire resistance test；Its object is to：It can ensure that the quality for preparing the first finished product of inflaming retarding fabric.
Step 4, antibacterial and deodouring Final finishing is carried out to finished product at the beginning of the inflaming retarding fabric that is obtained through step 3, to improve removal vehicle seat cover
The antibacterial and deodouring performance of fabric, that is, obtain being knitted flame retardant automotive cover for seat fabric, specifically implement in accordance with the following methods：
Step 4.1, weigh antibacterial and deodouring finishing agent and be dissolved in the water, make mass fraction for 15%~25% it is anti-
Bacterium deodorization finish solution；
Wherein, antibacterial and deodouring finishing agent uses SCJ-2000；
Finished product at the beginning of step 4.2, the inflaming retarding fabric that will be obtained through step 3 is soaked in antibacterial and deodouring finish solution, bath raio
For 1：9~11, soak time is 30min~40min；
Step 4.3, to through step 4.2 handle after inflaming retarding fabric at the beginning of finished product carry out drying and processing, obtain knitting automobile resistance
Fire cover for seat fabric；
During drying and processing：Drying temperature control be 80 DEG C~100 DEG C, drying time control for 10min~
20min。
Embodiment 1
Flame-resistant terylene yarn and ordinary polyester yarn are chosen respectively, wherein, the horizontal burn rate of flame-resistant terylene yarn is not more than
70mm/min, the limited oxygen index of ordinary polyester yarn is more than 22%, and the yarn count of flame-resistant terylene yarn and ordinary polyester yarn is all 21s；
Dried after the flame-resistant terylene yarn of selection is cleaned into 3 times with distilled water, the flame-resistant terylene yarn of cleaning is obtained, by the ordinary polyester of selection
Yarn dries after cleaning 3 times with distilled water, obtains the ordinary polyester yarn of cleaning；
Anti-ultraviolet finishing agent is dissolved in the water, the anti-ultraviolet finishing agent that two parts of mass fractions are 25% is made molten
Liquid, wherein, anti-ultraviolet finishing agent uses SCJ-966；Clean flame-resistant terylene yarn is soaked in a antiultraviolet whole
Manage in agent solution, clean flame-resistant terylene yarn can be totally submerged and be defined by antiultraviolet finish solution, under the conditions of 20 DEG C,
25min is soaked, modified flame-retardant Polyester Yarns is obtained；Clean ordinary polyester yarn is immersed in another anti-ultraviolet finishing agent solution
In, clean ordinary polyester yarn can be totally submerged and be defined by antiultraviolet finish solution, under the conditions of 20 DEG C, immersion
25min, obtains modified dacron yarn；Drying and processing is carried out respectively to obtained modified flame-retardant Polyester Yarns and modified dacron yarn, obtained
The flame-resistant terylene yarn and the Polyester Yarns of antiultraviolet of antiultraviolet, drying temperature control are 80 DEG C, and drying time control is
10min；
Before STOLL CMS530HP computer full-automatic straight-bar machines is not keyed up, Computerized flat knitting machine is checked；Carry out straight-bar machines
Parameter setting, concrete mode is：The flame-resistant terylene yarn of antiultraviolet is weaved in the way of three strands are entered yarn on Computerized flat knitting machine, braiding
Fabric institutional framework be rib-loop air layer tissue, the ratio of the flame-resistant terylene yarn of antiultraviolet and the Polyester Yarns of antiultraviolet is
2： 1；Turn on the power, carry out looming weaving, obtain inflaming retarding fabric just finished product；
Weigh antibacterial and deodouring finishing agent to be dissolved in the water, make the antibacterial and deodouring finishing agent that mass fraction is 15% molten
Liquid, wherein, antibacterial and deodouring finishing agent uses SCJ-2000；Finished product at the beginning of inflaming retarding fabric is soaked in antibacterial and deodouring finishing agent molten
In liquid, bath raio is 1：9, soak time is 30min；Drying and processing is carried out again, and drying temperature control is 80 DEG C, drying time control
For 20min, obtain being knitted automobile flame-proof cover for seat fabric.
Embodiment 2
Flame-resistant terylene yarn and ordinary polyester yarn are chosen respectively, wherein, the horizontal burn rate of flame-resistant terylene yarn is not more than
70mm/min, the limited oxygen index of ordinary polyester yarn is more than 22%, and the yarn count of flame-resistant terylene yarn and ordinary polyester yarn is all 21s；
Dried after the flame-resistant terylene yarn of selection is cleaned into 4 times with distilled water, the flame-resistant terylene yarn of cleaning is obtained, by the ordinary polyester of selection
Yarn dries after cleaning 4 times with distilled water, obtains the ordinary polyester yarn of cleaning；
Anti-ultraviolet finishing agent is dissolved in the water, the anti-ultraviolet finishing agent that two parts of mass fractions are 28% is made molten
Liquid, wherein, anti-ultraviolet finishing agent uses SCJ-966；Clean flame-resistant terylene yarn is soaked in a antiultraviolet whole
Manage in agent solution, clean flame-resistant terylene yarn can be totally submerged and be defined by antiultraviolet finish solution, under the conditions of 23 DEG C,
22min is soaked, modified flame-retardant Polyester Yarns is obtained；Clean ordinary polyester yarn is immersed in another anti-ultraviolet finishing agent solution
In, clean ordinary polyester yarn can be totally submerged and be defined by antiultraviolet finish solution, under the conditions of 23 DEG C, immersion
22min, obtains modified dacron yarn；Drying and processing is carried out respectively to obtained modified flame-retardant Polyester Yarns and modified dacron yarn, obtained
The flame-resistant terylene yarn and the Polyester Yarns of antiultraviolet of antiultraviolet, drying temperature control are 85 DEG C, and drying time control is 9min；
Before STOLL CMS530HP computer full-automatic straight-bar machines is not keyed up, Computerized flat knitting machine is checked；Carry out straight-bar machines
Parameter setting, concrete mode is：The flame-resistant terylene yarn of antiultraviolet is weaved in the way of three strands are entered yarn on Computerized flat knitting machine, braiding
Fabric institutional framework be rib-loop air layer tissue, the ratio of the flame-resistant terylene yarn of antiultraviolet and the Polyester Yarns of antiultraviolet is
2： 1；Turn on the power, carry out looming weaving, obtain inflaming retarding fabric just finished product；
Weigh antibacterial and deodouring finishing agent to be dissolved in the water, make the antibacterial and deodouring finishing agent that mass fraction is 18% molten
Liquid, wherein, antibacterial and deodouring finishing agent uses SCJ-2000；Finished product at the beginning of inflaming retarding fabric is soaked in antibacterial and deodouring finishing agent molten
In liquid, bath raio is 1：10, soak time is 33min；Drying and processing is carried out again, and drying temperature control is 85 DEG C, drying time control
18min is made as, obtains being knitted automobile flame-proof cover for seat fabric.
Embodiment 3
Flame-resistant terylene yarn and ordinary polyester yarn are chosen respectively, wherein, the horizontal burn rate of flame-resistant terylene yarn is not more than
70mm/min, the limited oxygen index of ordinary polyester yarn is more than 22%, and the yarn count of flame-resistant terylene yarn and ordinary polyester yarn is all 21s；
Dried after the flame-resistant terylene yarn of selection is cleaned into 5 times with distilled water, the flame-resistant terylene yarn of cleaning is obtained, by the ordinary polyester of selection
Yarn dries after cleaning 5 times with distilled water, obtains the ordinary polyester yarn of cleaning；
Anti-ultraviolet finishing agent is dissolved in the water, the anti-ultraviolet finishing agent that two parts of mass fractions are 30% is made molten
Liquid, wherein, anti-ultraviolet finishing agent uses SCJ-966；Clean flame-resistant terylene yarn is soaked in a antiultraviolet whole
Manage in agent solution, clean flame-resistant terylene yarn can be totally submerged and be defined by antiultraviolet finish solution, under the conditions of 25 DEG C,
20min is soaked, modified flame-retardant Polyester Yarns is obtained；Clean ordinary polyester yarn is immersed in another anti-ultraviolet finishing agent solution
In, clean ordinary polyester yarn can be totally submerged and be defined by antiultraviolet finish solution, under the conditions of 25 DEG C, immersion
20min, obtains modified dacron yarn；Drying and processing is carried out respectively to obtained modified flame-retardant Polyester Yarns and modified dacron yarn, obtained
The flame-resistant terylene yarn and the Polyester Yarns of antiultraviolet of antiultraviolet, drying temperature control are 90 DEG C, and drying time control is 9min；
Before STOLL CMS530HP computer full-automatic straight-bar machines is not keyed up, Computerized flat knitting machine is checked；Carry out straight-bar machines
Parameter setting, concrete mode is：The flame-resistant terylene yarn of antiultraviolet is weaved in the way of three strands are entered yarn on Computerized flat knitting machine, braiding
Fabric institutional framework be rib-loop air layer tissue, the ratio of the flame-resistant terylene yarn of antiultraviolet and the Polyester Yarns of antiultraviolet is
2： 1；Turn on the power, carry out looming weaving, obtain inflaming retarding fabric just finished product；
Weigh antibacterial and deodouring finishing agent to be dissolved in the water, make the antibacterial and deodouring finishing agent that mass fraction is 20% molten
Liquid, wherein, antibacterial and deodouring finishing agent uses SCJ-2000；Finished product at the beginning of inflaming retarding fabric is soaked in antibacterial and deodouring finishing agent molten
In liquid, bath raio is 1：10.5, soak time is 35min；Drying and processing is carried out again, and drying temperature control is 90 DEG C, drying time
Control as 15min, obtain being knitted automobile flame-proof cover for seat fabric.
Embodiment 4
Flame-resistant terylene yarn and ordinary polyester yarn are chosen respectively, wherein, the horizontal burn rate of flame-resistant terylene yarn is not more than
70mm/min, the limited oxygen index of ordinary polyester yarn is more than 22%, and the yarn count of flame-resistant terylene yarn and ordinary polyester yarn is all 21s；
Dried after the flame-resistant terylene yarn of selection is cleaned into 3 times with distilled water, the flame-resistant terylene yarn of cleaning is obtained, by the ordinary polyester of selection
Yarn dries after cleaning 3 times with distilled water, obtains the ordinary polyester yarn of cleaning；
Anti-ultraviolet finishing agent is dissolved in the water, the anti-ultraviolet finishing agent that two parts of mass fractions are 33% is made molten
Liquid, wherein, anti-ultraviolet finishing agent uses SCJ-966；Clean flame-resistant terylene yarn is soaked in a antiultraviolet whole
Manage in agent solution, clean flame-resistant terylene yarn can be totally submerged and be defined by antiultraviolet finish solution, under the conditions of 28 DEG C,
18min is soaked, modified flame-retardant Polyester Yarns is obtained；Clean ordinary polyester yarn is immersed in another anti-ultraviolet finishing agent solution
In, clean ordinary polyester yarn can be totally submerged and be defined by antiultraviolet finish solution, under the conditions of 28 DEG C, immersion
18min, obtains modified dacron yarn；Drying and processing is carried out respectively to obtained modified flame-retardant Polyester Yarns and modified dacron yarn, obtained
The flame-resistant terylene yarn and the Polyester Yarns of antiultraviolet of antiultraviolet, drying temperature are 95 DEG C, and drying time is 8.5min；
Before STOLL CMS530HP computer full-automatic straight-bar machines is not keyed up, Computerized flat knitting machine is checked；Carry out straight-bar machines
Parameter setting, concrete mode is：The flame-resistant terylene yarn of antiultraviolet is weaved in the way of three strands are entered yarn on Computerized flat knitting machine, braiding
Fabric institutional framework be rib-loop air layer tissue, the ratio of the flame-resistant terylene yarn of antiultraviolet and the Polyester Yarns of antiultraviolet is
2： 1；Turn on the power, carry out looming weaving, obtain inflaming retarding fabric just finished product；
Weigh antibacterial and deodouring finishing agent to be dissolved in the water, make the antibacterial and deodouring finishing agent that mass fraction is 23% molten
Liquid, wherein, antibacterial and deodouring finishing agent uses SCJ-2000；Finished product at the beginning of inflaming retarding fabric is soaked in antibacterial and deodouring finishing agent molten
In liquid, bath raio is 1：9.5, soak time is 38min；Drying and processing is carried out again, and drying temperature control is 95 DEG C, drying time control
18min is made as, obtains being knitted automobile flame-proof cover for seat fabric.
Embodiment 5
Flame-resistant terylene yarn and ordinary polyester yarn are chosen respectively, wherein, the horizontal burn rate of flame-resistant terylene yarn is not more than
70mm/min, the limited oxygen index of ordinary polyester yarn is more than 22%, and the yarn count of flame-resistant terylene yarn and ordinary polyester yarn is all 21s；
Dried after the flame-resistant terylene yarn of selection is cleaned into 6 times with distilled water, the flame-resistant terylene yarn of cleaning is obtained, by the ordinary polyester of selection
Yarn dries after cleaning 6 times with distilled water, obtains the ordinary polyester yarn of cleaning；
Anti-ultraviolet finishing agent is dissolved in the water, the anti-ultraviolet finishing agent that two parts of mass fractions are 35% is made molten
Liquid, wherein, anti-ultraviolet finishing agent uses SCJ-966；Clean flame-resistant terylene yarn is soaked in a antiultraviolet whole
Manage in agent solution, clean flame-resistant terylene yarn can be totally submerged and be defined by antiultraviolet finish solution, under the conditions of 30 DEG C,
15min is soaked, modified flame-retardant Polyester Yarns is obtained；Clean ordinary polyester yarn is immersed in another anti-ultraviolet finishing agent solution
In, clean ordinary polyester yarn can be totally submerged and be defined by antiultraviolet finish solution, under the conditions of 30 DEG C, immersion
15min, obtains modified dacron yarn；Drying and processing is carried out respectively to obtained modified flame-retardant Polyester Yarns and modified dacron yarn, obtained
The flame-resistant terylene yarn and the Polyester Yarns of antiultraviolet of antiultraviolet, drying temperature control are 100 DEG C, and drying time control is
8min；
Before STOLL CMS530HP computer full-automatic straight-bar machines is not keyed up, Computerized flat knitting machine is checked；Carry out straight-bar machines
Parameter setting, concrete mode is：The flame-resistant terylene yarn of antiultraviolet is weaved in the way of three strands are entered yarn on Computerized flat knitting machine, braiding
Fabric institutional framework be rib-loop air layer tissue, the ratio of the flame-resistant terylene yarn of antiultraviolet and the Polyester Yarns of antiultraviolet is
2： 1；Turn on the power, carry out looming weaving, obtain inflaming retarding fabric just finished product；
Weigh antibacterial and deodouring finishing agent to be dissolved in the water, make the antibacterial and deodouring finishing agent that mass fraction is 25% molten
Liquid, wherein, antibacterial and deodouring finishing agent uses SCJ-2000；Finished product at the beginning of inflaming retarding fabric is soaked in antibacterial and deodouring finishing agent molten
In liquid, bath raio is 1：9, soak time is 40min；Drying and processing is carried out again, and drying temperature control is 100 DEG C, drying time control
10min is made as, obtains being knitted automobile flame-proof cover for seat fabric.
A kind of development approach for being knitted flame retardant automotive cover for seat fabric of the present invention, passes through flame-resistant terylene yarn and ordinary polyester yarn
Ratio, which is arranged in pairs or groups, causes fabric to have more economic benefit, selects suitable institutional framework weaving to improve the comfortableness of cover for seat fabric, solution
The situation for existing automobile seat cover fabric poor flame retardant properties and the sun-resistant poor performance of having determined, be well positioned to meet automotive trim it is fire-retardant will
Ask.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of preparation method for being knitted flame retardant automotive cover for seat fabric, it is characterised in that specifically implement according to following steps：
Step 1, respectively selection flame-resistant terylene yarn and ordinary polyester yarn, enter successively to the flame-resistant terylene yarn and ordinary polyester yarn of selection
Row is cleaned, dried, and obtains the combustion Polyester Yarns and clean ordinary polyester yarn of cleaning；
Step 2, that the ordinary polyester yarn to the clean flame-resistant terylene yarn that is obtained through step 1 and cleaning carries out antiultraviolet respectively is whole
Reason, obtains the flame-resistant terylene yarn of antiultraviolet and the ordinary polyester yarn of antiultraviolet；
Step 3, the Polyester Yarns progress looming weaving by the flame-resistant terylene yarn of the antiultraviolet obtained through step 2 and antiultraviolet,
Obtain inflaming retarding fabric just finished product；
Step 4, antibacterial and deodouring Final finishing is carried out to finished product at the beginning of the inflaming retarding fabric that is obtained through step 3, obtain knitting flame retardant automotive seat
Cover fabric.
2. a kind of preparation method for being knitted flame retardant automotive cover for seat fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the step
Rapid 1 specifically implements according to following steps：
Step 1.1, respectively selection flame-resistant terylene yarn and ordinary polyester yarn；
Wherein, the horizontal burn rate of flame-resistant terylene yarn is not more than 70mm/min, and the limited oxygen index of ordinary polyester yarn is more than
22%, the yarn count of flame-resistant terylene yarn and ordinary polyester yarn is all 21s；
Step 1.2, the flame-resistant terylene yarn chosen in step 1.1 is cleaned 3 times~6 times with distilled water after dry, obtain cleaning
Flame-resistant terylene yarn；
Dried after the ordinary polyester yarn chosen in step 1.1 is cleaned into 3 times~6 times with distilled water, obtain the ordinary polyester of cleaning
Yarn.
3. a kind of preparation method for being knitted flame retardant automotive cover for seat fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the step
Rapid 2 specifically implement according to following steps：
Step 2.1, anti-ultraviolet finishing agent is dissolved in the water, makes the UV resistance that two parts of mass fractions are 25%~35%
Line finish solution；
Step 2.2, the clean flame-resistant terylene yarn obtained through step 1 is soaked in a antiultraviolet prepared in step 2.1
In finish solution, clean flame-resistant terylene yarn can be totally submerged and be defined by antiultraviolet finish solution, in 20 DEG C~30
Under the conditions of DEG C, 15min~25min is soaked, modified flame-retardant Polyester Yarns is obtained；
The clean ordinary polyester yarn obtained through step 1 is immersed in another anti-ultraviolet finishing agent prepared in step 2.1
In solution, clean ordinary polyester yarn can be totally submerged and be defined by antiultraviolet finish solution, in 20 DEG C~30 DEG C conditions
Under, 15min~25min is soaked, modified dacron yarn is obtained；
Step 2.3, drying and processing is carried out respectively to modified flame-retardant Polyester Yarns and modified dacron yarn through being obtained after step 2.2, obtained
To the flame-resistant terylene yarn and the Polyester Yarns of antiultraviolet of antiultraviolet.
4. a kind of preparation method for being knitted flame retardant automotive cover for seat fabric according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described anti-
Ultraviolet finishing agent uses SCJ-966.
5. a kind of preparation method for being knitted flame retardant automotive cover for seat fabric according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described
In step 2.3：Drying temperature control is 80 DEG C~100 DEG C, and drying time control is 8min~10min.
6. a kind of preparation method for being knitted flame retardant automotive cover for seat fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the step
Rapid 3 specifically implement according to following steps：
Step 3.1, before STOLL CMS530HP computer full-automatic straight-bar machines is not keyed up, Computerized flat knitting machine is checked；
Step 3.2, through after step 3.1, carry out straight-bar machines parameter setting, concrete mode is as follows：
The flame-resistant terylene yarn of antiultraviolet is weaved in the way of three strands are entered yarn on Computerized flat knitting machine, and the fabric institutional framework of braiding is
The ratio of the flame-resistant terylene yarn of rib-loop air layer tissue, wherein antiultraviolet and the Polyester Yarns of antiultraviolet is 2：1；
Step 3.3, treat step 3.1 and step 3.2 after the completion of, turn on the power, looming weaving carried out, at the beginning of obtaining inflaming retarding fabric
Into.
7. a kind of preparation method for being knitted flame retardant automotive cover for seat fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the step
Rapid 4 specifically implement according to following steps：
Step 4.1, weigh antibacterial and deodouring finishing agent and be dissolved in the water, make the antibacterial and deodouring that mass fraction is 15%~25%
Finish solution；
Finished product at the beginning of step 4.2, the inflaming retarding fabric that will be obtained through step 3 is soaked in antibacterial and deodouring finish solution, and bath raio is 1：9
~11, soak time is 30min~40min；
Step 4.3, to through step 4.2 handle after inflaming retarding fabric at the beginning of finished product carry out drying and processing, obtain knitting automobile flame-proof seat
Cover fabric.
8. a kind of preparation method for being knitted flame retardant automotive cover for seat fabric according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described anti-
Bacterium deodorization finishing agent uses SCJ-2000.
9. a kind of preparation method for being knitted flame retardant automotive cover for seat fabric according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described
In step 4.3：Drying temperature control is 80 DEG C~100 DEG C, and drying time control is 10min~20min.
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| CN201710362107.4A CN107151914A (en) | 2017-05-22 | 2017-05-22 | A kind of preparation method for being knitted flame retardant automotive cover for seat fabric |
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| CN201710362107.4A CN107151914A (en) | 2017-05-22 | 2017-05-22 | A kind of preparation method for being knitted flame retardant automotive cover for seat fabric |
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Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105568487A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-05-11 | 西安工程大学 | Production method of flame-retardant and anti-soiling automobile seat cover fabric |
| CN105696311A (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2016-06-22 | 江阴市长泾花园毛纺织有限公司 | Preparation method of knitted flame retardation fabric for automobiles |
-
2017
- 2017-05-22 CN CN201710362107.4A patent/CN107151914A/en active Pending
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105696311A (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2016-06-22 | 江阴市长泾花园毛纺织有限公司 | Preparation method of knitted flame retardation fabric for automobiles |
| CN105568487A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-05-11 | 西安工程大学 | Production method of flame-retardant and anti-soiling automobile seat cover fabric |
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| 张世源: "《生态纺织工程》", 31 May 2004, 中国纺织出版社 * |
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Application publication date: 20170912 |