CN107146459A - A kind of parking stall sharing method - Google Patents
A kind of parking stall sharing method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107146459A CN107146459A CN201710481973.5A CN201710481973A CN107146459A CN 107146459 A CN107146459 A CN 107146459A CN 201710481973 A CN201710481973 A CN 201710481973A CN 107146459 A CN107146459 A CN 107146459A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- parking stall
- berth lock
- mobile phone
- smart mobile
- lock
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/14—Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas
- G08G1/141—Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas with means giving the indication of available parking spaces
- G08G1/144—Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas with means giving the indication of available parking spaces on portable or mobile units, e.g. personal digital assistant [PDA]
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H6/00—Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
- E04H6/42—Devices or arrangements peculiar to garages, not covered elsewhere, e.g. securing devices, safety devices, monitoring and operating schemes; centering devices
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07B—TICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
- G07B15/00—Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points
- G07B15/02—Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points taking into account a variable factor such as distance or time, e.g. for passenger transport, parking systems or car rental systems
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/14—Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas
- G08G1/145—Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas where the indication depends on the parking areas
- G08G1/148—Management of a network of parking areas
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/14—Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas
- G08G1/149—Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas coupled to means for restricting the access to the parking space, e.g. authorization, access barriers, indicative lights
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Finance (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of parking stall sharing method, step 1：Smart mobile phone obtains parking stall identity code or parking stall identity code is inputted on smart mobile phone；Step 2：Smart mobile phone sends parking stall to remote data processing center and uses request；Parking stall, which is used, includes the parking stall identity code in request；Step 3：The parking stall that remote data processing center response smart mobile phone is sent sends echo message using request to smart mobile phone；If request meets default condition, the unblock confirmation message (berth lock unlock instruction) or unlocking pin of correspondence parking stall are included in echo message；Step 4:Smart mobile phone will unlock confirmation message or unlocking pin is sent to berth lock, and control berth lock is unlocked.The parking stall sharing method of the present invention is easy to implement, can significantly improve the utilization rate of parking stall.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of parking stall sharing method.
Background technology
With expanding economy, the quantity sharp increase of automobile, therefore, parking stall also becomes growing tension, therefore, many cars
Main berth lock pinning parking stall of purchasing is taken to prevent parking stall by other vehicles.
In addition, in addition to parking lot, existing many parking stall utilization rates are low, the parking stall of especially many cells, Che Zhuzao
After upper drive working or outgoing working, parking stall is just vacant, can be just used again until car owner returns, thus substantially has daily
The vacant time of nearly 8-10 hours, during this period of time, parking stall is not utilized.
Such case all exists in each position in city, therefore, causes substantial amounts of parking stall vacant, meanwhile, many vehicles
Have to be parked in roadside or garage, cause parking stall nervous and traffic congestion, so as to form a kind of more universal stop
The difficult social concern of car.
Therefore, it is necessary to design a kind of new parking stall application method.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of parking stall sharing method, and parking stall sharing method of the invention is easy
In implementation, the utilization rate of parking stall by parking stall networking share, can be improved.
The technical solution of invention is as follows：
A kind of parking stall sharing method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
Step 1：Smart mobile phone obtains parking stall identity code or parking stall identity code is inputted on smart mobile phone；
Step 2：Smart mobile phone sends parking stall to remote data processing center and uses request；
Parking stall, which is used, includes the parking stall identity code in request；
Step 3：The parking stall that remote data processing center response smart mobile phone is sent is sent back using request to smart mobile phone
Answer information；
If request meets default condition, the unblock confirmation message (berth lock of correspondence parking stall is included in echo message
Unlock instruction) or unlocking pin；Unlocking pin is generally the special purpose system of some parking stall of correspondence, then can be opened by the password
Lock, in addition, unblock confirmation message can be the message not comprising password, mobile phone is received after confirmation message, directly sends out unlock instruction
To berth lock, this instruction can be that can to include unlocking pin in a string of default codings, coding (default with leading in mobile phone
Unlocking pin), or the ID codes including berth lock, based on this ID code and the instruction unlocked, berth lock can be unlocked；Instruction
Can also be a simple unlock instruction, because after by Bluetooth pairing, berth lock is completed with smart mobile phone and is connected, directly
The unlocking of berth lock can be controlled.
Step 4:Smart mobile phone will unlock confirmation message or unlocking pin is sent to berth lock, and control berth lock is unlocked.Hair
After going out unlocking pin or unlocking, parking space state information is updated in server end, it is such as just in use.And start Fare determined by travel time.
Also include step 5；
Step 5：Lock reset process；
Smart mobile phone is sent after instruction of locking, or the inductor on berth lock is detected and is not present on parking stall after vehicle,
Or parking stall is monitored less than after bluetooth or WiFi signal, berth lock is locked (reset), and by smart mobile phone that locking state is anti-
It is fed to server.
Preparatory condition refers to that the parking stall is not subscribed by other users, or failure is not present in the berth lock.
Also include charging step, user has been used behind parking stall (after such as berth lock is locked), remote data processing center is calculated
(unblock and unlocking process, which are performed, to be once defined as using a train for time of the user using the parking stall or the number of times using the parking stall
Position, based on described time and number of times, and according to default Freight Basis carry out charging (Freight Basis is for example per minute 0.1 yuan, or
Different periods expense has in difference, or 2 hours free, and more than 2 hours, then Minute took, etc.)
After the completion of charging, withholdd automatically from the payment module of user, payment module is Alipay, Web bank, wechat is put down
Pre- modes such as (wallets) of supplementing with money in platform is withholdd.
Freight Basis is for example per minute 0.1 yuan, or different periods expense has free in difference, or 2 hours, more than 2 hours then
Minute takes, etc..
Described parking stall sharing method is based on parking stall shared system；
Parking stall shared system includes remote data processing center, berth lock and smart mobile phone；
Remote data processing center is linked into internet；
(1) remote data processing center (also known as cloud device, cloud platform, cloud computing device or server)；For safeguarding
Parking space information and user profile (user refers to the car owner using parking stall)；It is additionally operable to carry out information exchange with smart mobile phone；
(2) berth lock:Berth lock includes controller, electronic lock/unlock mechanism, communication module and power supply module；Communication
Module is used to communicate with smart mobile phone；
Identity code (such as Quick Response Code, bar code, Serial No., word sequence etc.) is provided with berth lock or near berth lock；
Refer to the ground in front of berth lock near berth lock, or be suspended on garage crossbeam or the top plate above berth lock, etc.；
Communication module is connected with controller, and power supply module is that electronic lock/unlock mechanism and controller are powered；
Controller controls electronic lock/unlock mechanism action；
(3) smart mobile phone：For being communicated with remote data processing center and with berth lock.
Parking stall shared system also includes the reservation terminal for being linked into internet；Reservation terminal is PC, tablet personal computer, notes
This computer, or other smart mobile phone etc., subscribe terminal and led to by wired networking, WiFi communication module, GPRS, 3G, 4G or 5G
Letter module communicates with remote data processing center.
Smart mobile phone is communicated to connect by bluetooth communication or WiFi communication module with berth lock.
Inductor of the berth lock provided with detection parking stall lock status, inductor is connected with controller.Inductor can be by
Press reset switch, Hall sensor, photoelectric sensor (such as infrared emission pipe), travel switch.
Parking stall shared system also includes display screen, and display screen is arranged on berth lock, or is arranged on the crossbeam above parking stall
Or on top plate；Display screen is connected with the controller of berth lock.
Berth lock also includes the inductor for whether having car on detection parking stall；Inductor uses infrared sensor, and ultrasonic wave is passed
Sensor etc.；Inductor is connected with controller.
The wifi module having on berth lock refers to that existing WiFi networkings are linked into focus or garage by mobile phone
Internet.
Remote data processing center has timing or accounting module.
The parking stall that remote data processing center response smart mobile phone is sent is using request, and being sent back to smart mobile phone to believe
Breath；
If request meets default condition, the unblock confirmation message (berth lock of correspondence parking stall is included in echo message
Unlock instruction) or unlocking pin；Unlocking pin is generally the special purpose system of some parking stall of correspondence, then can be opened by the password
Lock, in addition, unblock confirmation message can be the message not comprising password, mobile phone is received after confirmation message, directly sends out unlock instruction
To berth lock, this instruction can be that can to include unlocking pin in a string of default codings, coding (default with leading in mobile phone
Unlocking pin), or the ID codes including berth lock, based on this ID code and the instruction unlocked, berth lock can be unlocked；Instruction
Can also be a simple unlock instruction, because after by Bluetooth pairing, berth lock is completed with smart mobile phone and is connected, directly
The unlocking of berth lock can be controlled.
Confirmation message or unlocking pin are used to control berth lock to unlock.Smart mobile phone will unlock confirmation message or unlocking pin
Berth lock is sent to, control berth lock is unlocked.After sending unlocking pin or unlocking, parking space state information is updated in server end,
It is such as just in use.And start Fare determined by travel time.
Smart mobile phone obtains berth lock status information (such as locking, released state, unlocked time information etc. of locking), and should
Status information feedback is to remote data processing center.
Timing module is used to calculate the time that a certain user uses the parking stall.
Accounting module is used for the time using the parking stall or number of times computational costs based on a certain user.
Acquisition parking stall identity code in step 1 refers to that user holds smart mobile phone in parking stall field scan Quick Response Code or bar
Shape code, obtains the identity code (No. ID) of berth lock；
Parking stall identity code is inputted on smart mobile phone in step 1, refers to that user sees the parking stall identity code at berth lock
Afterwards, parking stall identity code is manually entered on mobile phone；Specifically, parking stall identity code is inputted in the APP of mobile phone interface.
Quick Response Code or bar code are located on berth lock, or are printed on parking stall, or are printed on display card (display card suspension
On the crossbeam or ceiling in garage), or show on a display screen；
Parking space state fresh information uploads to remote data processing center by mobile phone；
There are detection module, display module etc. if necessary；Also communication module, for being communicated with smart mobile phone, in intelligence
Unlocking is locked under the control of mobile phone.
Electric vehicle position lock includes base, stop member, drive mechanism, controller and communication module；
The side of stop member is hinged with base (by hinge or rotating shaft)；
Drive mechanism is electric driving mechanism；Drive mechanism is arranged on base；Drive mechanism is used to drive stop member
It is raised or declines；(reset) (such as drops to initial position)；Drive mechanism is controlled by controller；
Communication module is connected with controller；Communication module is used to receive instruction or data, and instruction refers to unlocking instruction and multiple
Bit instruction etc., data refer to password for being used to verify of transmission etc..
The front of stop member is provided with a label layer for being printed with Quick Response Code or mark number.Number can be numeral or
Letter or symbol (such as larger than less than sign) Chinese character etc..
Provided with least one block, (block is used to be that stop member is spacing base, and anti-stop block is further oppressed downwards
Transfer bar mechanism of bottom etc.).
The frame (or described block) of base provided with least one be used to detecting stop member state and controller
Connected inductor.Inductor can be Hall sensor, photoelectric sensor (such as infrared emission pipe), travel switch.
Described inductor is pressing reset switch, when having pressed by external force, switch closure, when external force is cancelled, in spring
Under effect, switch resets, and disconnects, and thus detects whether stop member rises.
Electric vehicle position lock also includes energy-storage module (battery or lithium battery or super capacitor etc.)；Energy-storage module is driving machine
Structure and controller are powered.
(LED array formula display screen, the state for showing the parking stall, such as parking stall are provided with display screen for stop member
Through making a reservation for, or it is private parking stall, or is Reserved Parking etc.).
Described communication module is wire communication module, wire communication module be CAN module (or using serial ports or
Netting twine isotype is connected).
Described communication module be wireless communication module, wireless communication module be bluetooth communication, WiFi communication module,
At least one of ZigBee communication module, 3G, 4G, 5G, GSM, GPRS communication module.It can also be based on 2.4G, 27M, 40-
The communication module that the remote control module of 72MHz frequencies, such as model plane, remote control toy car, remote control toy ship are used.
Described drive mechanism be chain type drive mechanism, leather belt driving mechanism, gear driven mechanism, push rod drive mechanism,
At least one of solenoid actuated mechanism.
Gear driven mechanism includes motor and gear drive, and motor drives rotating shaft to rotate by gear drive,
So as to drive stop member to act；
Leather belt driving mechanism includes motor and belt gear, and motor drives rotating shaft to rotate by belt gear,
So as to drive stop member to act；
Push rod drive mechanism is similar with chain type drive mechanism, and push rod can use hydraulically extensible bar or screw rod；
Solenoid actuated mechanism includes electromagnet and back-moving spring；When electromagnet is powered, stop member is attracted into return, electricity
During magnet dead electricity, stop member is under the action of the spring by jack-up.
Also include the locating module (GPS or the Big Dipper) being connected with controller
Electric vehicle position lock also includes the sensor for whether having car on detection parking stall, specially infrared sensor, and ultrasonic wave is passed
Sensor etc..
Stop member is baffle plate, or U-shaped bar.
Stop member also coordinates with anti-bar of kicking.Prevent that kicking bar is arranged on base,
Remote data processing center is also known as parking stall shared platform, including server, and server is linked into internet；Clothes
It is engaged in device that there is storage device and processor, described storage device is used for registration and the status information for storing (1) each berth lock
(2) log-on message and status information of each user；
Also be stored with a plurality of instruction in the storage device of server, and described instruction is suitable to be loaded and performed by processor
Operate below：
Operation 1：Parking space state information is obtained, and the status information for corresponding to parking stall is updated in storage device；
Operation 2：Parking stall is responded using request, using at least one of following 2 kinds operations：
Operate 2-1：The live parking stall that response smart mobile phone is sent uses request；[use request here, which includes scene, to be made
With or subscribe]
Smart mobile phone initiates parking stall using request to server, and parking stall uses the ID for including berth lock in solicited message
Code, ID codes are by barcode scanning or are manually entered, and scanning refers to scanning Quick Response Code or bar code；
When processor response parking stall on server uses request, determine whether according to the corresponding parking space information of ID codes
The parking stall is distributed into the corresponding user of the smart mobile phone (car owner) to use；If so, then start-up operation 3；Otherwise, to smart mobile phone
The reasons why feedback does not allow to use the parking stall, such as parking stall is subscribed, and limit is interior when in use for parking stall, and parking stall is certain businessman's special-purpose vehicle
Position etc.；
2-2 is operated, the request that terminal subscribes parking stall is subscribed in response；
Operation 3：Send berth lock unlock instruction.
In operation 1, the berth lock on (1) parking stall is directly sent parking space state information by the remote communication module carried
To server；Or, the berth lock on (2) parking stall turns parking space state information by the garage field data terminal in garage
Issue server；Or the berth lock on (3) parking stall by parking space state information by being interacted with smart mobile phone again by intelligent hand
Machine is transmitted to server；
Parking space information includes the status information whether berth lock locks, and whether parking space information also alternatively includes having on parking stall
The information that car berths.
In operation 3, server sends berth lock unlock instruction by following approach
(1) server sends berth lock unlock instruction to smart mobile phone, and smart mobile phone (such as passes through with berth lock information exchange
Bluetooth) to unlock berth lock；
(2) server sends berth lock unlock instruction to berth lock by internet (wired or wireless), and berth lock is received
Start unblock after berth lock unlock instruction；
(3) server sends berth lock unlock instruction to garage field data transfer by internet (wired or wireless)
Stand, garage field data terminal and berth lock information exchange are to unlock berth lock.
Also include operation 4；
Response accesses the parking space information inquiry of terminal；Support to subscribe；
The parking stall inquiry request for accessing the subsidiary querying condition that terminal is initiated is received, is inquired about in storage device (database)
Meet the parking space information of querying condition；And parking space information is fed back into access terminal (access terminal and be also known as reservation terminal)；
Described access terminal is that can intervene smart mobile phone, PC, the tablet personal computer of wired internet or mobile Internet
At least one of with notebook computer.
Also include operation 5：Parking stall lock end prompt message updates operation；
Server sends control instruction to parking stall lock end, and parking stall prompt message is shown in the display module of parking stall lock end
Prompt message can be that " reservation " --- -- represents that this parking stall has been subscribed, " unavailable during t0-t1
(invalid) "-represent because the reason such as reserved is not opened to the outside world；" so-and-so businessman reserves " or " so-and-so businessman is special ", " this parking stall 2
In hour freely ", Business Information, or advertising message can be shown on display screen；Etc..
Including operation 6：Parking timing, timing initial time is：(1) during the actual unblock of berth lock, or (2) server sends
During unlock instruction, or (3) server is sent to reservation terminal when subscribing success message, or (4) server is sent to smart mobile phone
Request uses when receiveing the response of parking stall immediately；
The timing end time is：(1) when server receives the cancellation request that reservation terminal is sent；Or (2) service
When device receives the request terminated using correspondence parking stall that smart mobile phone is sent；(3) server receives the letter of locking of berth lock transmission
During breath feedback, or (4) server is sent when locking instruction.
Also include operation 7, send berth lock and lock instruction；
Server sends berth lock by following approach and locked instruction
(1) server sends berth lock and locks instruction to smart mobile phone, and smart mobile phone (such as passes through with berth lock information exchange
Bluetooth) to control berth lock to lock；
(2) server sends berth lock by internet (wired or wireless) and locks instruction to berth lock, and berth lock is received
Berth lock, which is locked, to be started and locks after instruction；
(3) server sends berth lock by internet (wired or wireless) and locks instruction to garage field data transfer
Stand, garage field data terminal is with berth lock information exchange to cause berth lock to lock.
Described operation 2-2, the request that terminal reservation parking stall is subscribed in response comprises the following steps；
Subscribe terminal (such as smart mobile phone) and parking stall reservation request is initiated to server with some registered user, parking stall is used
Include the ID codes of berth lock in solicited message, ID codes are obtained by network inquiry, or the icons association on webpage or on APP
There are ID codes；
During processor response parking stall reservation request on server, judge according to the corresponding parking space state information of the ID codes
Whether the parking stall is distributed into the registered user (car owner) to use；Subscribed if so, then sending echo message to terminal notifying is subscribed
Success；Otherwise, the reasons why parking stall subscribes failed, such as parking stall failure are fed back to subscribing terminal, or tried to be the first reservation by other people
Etc..
Also include operation 8, billing operation；
Server be based on (1) take parking stall time or (2) take the number of times of parking stall or (3) combine time for taking parking stall and
Number of times, and (Freight Basis is for example per minute 0.1 yuan, or different periods expense has difference, or 2 hours according to default Freight Basis
Interior free, more than 2 hours, then Minute take, etc.), progress charging is taken to certain parking stall.
Also include operation 9, operation of deducting fees automatically；After the completion of charging, based on default agreement of deducting fees, to the use using parking stall
Directly withhold at family；By Alipay, Web bank, wechat, the pre- modes such as (wallets) of supplementing with money in platform is withholdd.
A kind of parking stall shared platform, including server, server are linked into internet；There is storage device in server
And processor, the registration that described storage device is used for registration and status information and (2) each user for storing (1) each berth lock believes
Breath and status information；
Also be stored with a plurality of instruction in the storage device of server, and described instruction is suitable to be loaded and performed by processor
Operate below：
Operation 1：Parking space state information is obtained, and the status information for corresponding to parking stall is updated in storage device；
Operation 2：Parking stall is responded using request, using at least one of following 2 kinds operations：
Operate 2-1：The live parking stall that response smart mobile phone is sent uses request；Here use request includes onsite application
Or subscribe.
Smart mobile phone initiates parking stall using request to server, and parking stall uses the ID for including berth lock in solicited message
Code, ID codes are by barcode scanning or are manually entered, and scanning refers to scanning Quick Response Code or bar code；
When processor response parking stall on server uses request, determine whether according to the corresponding parking space information of ID codes
The parking stall is distributed into the corresponding user of the smart mobile phone (car owner) to use；If so, then start-up operation 3；Otherwise, to smart mobile phone
The reasons why feedback does not allow to use the parking stall, such as parking stall is subscribed, and limit is interior when in use for parking stall, and parking stall is certain businessman's special-purpose vehicle
Position etc.；
2-2 is operated, the request that terminal subscribes parking stall is subscribed in response；
Operation 3：Send berth lock unlock instruction.
In operation 1, the berth lock on (1) parking stall is directly sent parking space state information by the remote communication module carried
To server；Or, the berth lock on (2) parking stall turns parking space state information by the garage field data terminal in garage
Issue server；Or the berth lock on (3) parking stall by parking space state information by being interacted with smart mobile phone again by intelligent hand
Machine is transmitted to server；
Parking space information includes the status information whether berth lock locks, and whether parking space information also alternatively includes having on parking stall
The information that car berths.
In operation 3, server sends berth lock unlock instruction by following approach
(1) server sends berth lock unlock instruction to smart mobile phone, and smart mobile phone (such as passes through with berth lock information exchange
Bluetooth) to unlock berth lock；
(2) server sends berth lock unlock instruction to berth lock by internet (wired or wireless), and berth lock is received
Start unblock after berth lock unlock instruction；
(3) server sends berth lock unlock instruction to garage field data transfer by internet (wired or wireless)
Stand, garage field data terminal and berth lock information exchange are to unlock berth lock.
Also include operation 4；
Response accesses the parking space information inquiry of terminal；The step is used to support parking stall to subscribe；
The parking stall inquiry request for accessing the subsidiary querying condition that terminal is initiated is received, is inquired about in storage device (database)
Meet the parking space information of querying condition；And parking space information is fed back into access terminal (access terminal and be also known as reservation terminal)；
Described access terminal is that can intervene smart mobile phone, PC, the tablet personal computer of wired internet or mobile Internet
At least one of with notebook computer.
Also include operation 5：Parking stall lock end prompt message updates operation；
Server sends control instruction to parking stall lock end, and parking stall prompt message is shown in the display module of parking stall lock end；
Prompt message can be that " reservation " --- -- represents that this parking stall has been subscribed, " (invalid) unavailable during t0-t1 "-table
Show because the reason such as reserved is not opened to the outside world；" so-and-so businessman reserve " or " so-and-so businessman is special ", " this parking stall 2 hours in free ",
Business Information, or advertising message can be shown on display screen；Etc..
Also include operation 6：Parking timing, timing initial time is：(1) berth lock it is actual unblock when, or (2) server hair
When going out unlock instruction, or (3) server is sent to reservation terminal when subscribing success message, or (4) server is sent out to smart mobile phone
Go out request and use when receiveing the response of parking stall immediately；
The timing end time is：(1) when server receives the cancellation request that reservation terminal is sent；Or (2) service
When device receives the request terminated using correspondence parking stall that smart mobile phone is sent；(3) server receives the letter of locking of berth lock transmission
During breath feedback, or (4) server is sent when locking instruction.
Also include operation 7, send berth lock and lock instruction；
Server sends berth lock by following approach and locked instruction
(1) server sends berth lock and locks instruction to smart mobile phone, and smart mobile phone (such as passes through with berth lock information exchange
Bluetooth) to control berth lock to lock；
(2) server sends berth lock by internet (wired or wireless) and locks instruction to berth lock, and berth lock is received
Berth lock, which is locked, to be started and locks after instruction；
(3) server sends berth lock by internet (wired or wireless) and locks instruction to garage field data transfer
Stand, garage field data terminal is with berth lock information exchange to cause berth lock to lock.
Described operation 2-2, the request that terminal reservation parking stall is subscribed in response comprises the following steps；
Subscribe terminal (such as smart mobile phone) and parking stall reservation request is initiated to server with some registered user, parking stall is used
Include the ID codes of berth lock in solicited message, ID codes are obtained by network inquiry, or the icons association on webpage or on APP
There are ID codes.
During processor response parking stall reservation request on server, judge according to the corresponding parking space state information of the ID codes
Whether the parking stall is distributed into the registered user (car owner) to use；Subscribed if so, then sending echo message to terminal notifying is subscribed
Success；Otherwise, the reasons why parking stall subscribes failed, such as parking stall failure are fed back to subscribing terminal, or tried to be the first reservation by other people
Etc.；
Also include operation 8, billing operation；
Server be based on (1) take parking stall time or (2) take the number of times of parking stall or (3) combine time for taking parking stall and
Number of times, and (Freight Basis is for example per minute 0.1 yuan, or different periods expense has difference, or 2 hours according to default Freight Basis
Interior free, more than 2 hours, then Minute take, etc.), progress charging is taken to certain parking stall.
Also include operation 9, operation of deducting fees automatically；After the completion of charging, based on default agreement of deducting fees, to the use using parking stall
Directly withhold at family；By Alipay, Web bank, wechat, the pre- modes such as (wallets) of supplementing with money in platform is withholdd.
A kind of parking stall makes a reservation for and application method, comprises the following steps：
Step 1：Subscribe parking stall；
Step 2：Field control berth lock is unlocked；
Method 1：Smart mobile phone directly controls berth lock to unlock；
Method 2：Berth lock is controlled to unlock by remote data processing center.
In described method 1, smart mobile phone is reached at the parking stall subscribed, and opens bluetooth, is clicked on and is unlocked in smart mobile phone, intelligence
Password or unlocking instruction that energy mobile phone is obtained when sending and subscribe to berth lock；In the case of triggering berth lock method for unlocking 1 is corresponding,
Do not have communication module in berth lock and garage, it is therefore desirable to unlocked by mobile telephone.
Described method 2 comprises the following steps：
Step 21：Smart mobile phone obtain parking stall identity code (such as by scanning Quick Response Code, bar code or image recognition etc.) or
Parking stall identity code is inputted on smart mobile phone；
Step 22：Smart mobile phone sends parking stall to remote data processing center and uses request；
Parking stall, which is used, includes the parking stall identity code in request；
Step 23：The parking stall that remote data processing center response smart mobile phone is sent uses request；If necessary to intelligent hand
Machine sends echo message；Due to being the parking stall subscribed in advance, typically now allow to unlock；
Step 24:Smart mobile phone or remote data processing center control berth lock are unlocked.After sending unlocking pin or unlocking,
Parking space state information is updated in server end, it is such as just in use.And start Fare determined by travel time；
Berth lock is unlocked under the control of smart mobile phone, or is unlocked under the direct control of remote data processing center；
Unlocking pin or unlock instruction are sent to berth lock, berth lock unblock by smart mobile phone
In the case of method 2 is corresponding, berth lock has communication module (such as 3G, 4G, 5G communication module in itself and in garage
Deng, or internet can be accessed by WiFi), therefore need not be unlocked by Bluetooth of mobile phone.
Also include step 3：Berth lock is locked reset process；
Berth lock is locked under smart mobile phone or remote data processing center control；
Or, berth lock is automatic locking.
Step 1 include it is following step by step：
Step 11：Subscribe terminal and send reservation request；
After terminal (smart mobile phone, PC, notebook computer, tablet personal computer etc.) is subscribed with a certain User logs in, to log in
The name of user initiates parking stall reservation request to remote data processing center (server), and parking stall in solicited message using including
The ID codes of berth lock, ID codes are obtained by network inquiry, or the icons association on webpage or on APP has ID codes；
Step 12：Remote data processing center responds reservation request；
During processor response parking stall reservation request on server, judge according to the corresponding parking space state information of the ID codes
Whether the parking stall is distributed into the corresponding user of the smart mobile phone (car owner) to use；If so, it is whole to subscribing then to send echo message
End prompting is subscribed successfully；Otherwise, the reasons why parking stall subscribes failed, such as parking stall failure, or by other are fed back to reservation terminal
People try to be the first reservation etc.；
If making a reservation for successfully, start timing, and the parking space state is marked in server end, and message feedback is arrived
Berth lock, the display screen display parking stall at berth lock has subscribed for.
In step 11, predetermined terminal is on webpage or on mobile phone A PP by inputting keyword or selecting purpose by map
Ground, finds out destination position and its neighbouring effective (referring to workable) by remote data processing center (server)
Parking stall is distributed and parking space state, such as available parking stall Green Marker, or is ordered for user's selection according to from destination distance,
It can use and further show parking charge standard.
In step 3, berth lock is automatic locking to be referred to detect above parking stall without vehicle, and continues T time, and T is 0-120s
In any value；Such as continue 30 seconds without vehicle, then it is automatic locking.
Berth lock is locked under smart mobile phone control, refers to that smart mobile phone is led to by bluetooth or WiFi modes with berth lock
Letter, control berth lock is locked；Used in whole parking stall in flow, including after the completion of predetermined parking stall, and berth lock it is final on
Before lock, berth lock is associated with smart mobile phone, therefore, and smart mobile phone can control berth lock to lock.
In step 3, locked under remote data processing center control, refer to that remote data processing center directly sends finger of locking
Order or upper lock cipher are locked to berth lock, and remote data processing center sends to lock and instructed or upper lock cipher is live to garage
Data relay station, then locked by garage field data transfer stand control berth lock.
Include the unblock confirmation message or unlocking pin of correspondence parking stall in step 23, in echo message.Unlocking pin one
As be correspondence some parking stall special purpose system, then can by the password unlocking, in addition, unblock confirmation message can not wrap
Message containing password, mobile phone is received after confirmation message, directly sends out unlock instruction to berth lock, this instruction can be default a string
Coding, unlocking pin (the default general unlocking pin with mobile phone), or the ID including berth lock can be included in coding
Code, based on this ID code and the instruction unlocked, can unlock berth lock；Instruction can also be a simple unlock instruction, because
After by Bluetooth pairing, berth lock is completed with smart mobile phone and is connected, and can directly control the unlocking of berth lock.
Parking stall lock status is uploaded to remote data processing center by berth lock in real time, and parking stall lock status includes the upper of berth lock
Lock released state.
Transmission means：Berth lock uploads the wifi module that information passes through itself to server, berth lock by smart mobile phone
Or wireless communication module (such as 3G, 4G module etc.) uploads information to server, or, berth lock is passed through by modes such as zigbee
Garage field data terminal uploads information to server.
Described parking stall is predetermined and application method also includes charging step, and remote data processing center calculating user uses should
Since the time (timing subscribing successfully) of parking stall (unlocked using the number of times of the parking stall and unlocking process performed and is once defined as
Use a parking stall), charging is carried out based on described time and number of times.
User is referred to using the time of the parking stall, after berth lock unblock or scheduled parking stall, is started parking stall and is used timing,
After berth lock is locked again or smart mobile phone sends instruction of locking, terminate parking stall and use timing.
Described berth lock status information also includes the status information for whether having vehicle above berth lock.
Beneficial effect：
The parking stall sharing method of the present invention, by distributing rationally for the social resources, can improve parking stall utilization rate, be conducive to
Solve the nervous social concern in parking stall.
The present invention is controlled by the way that parking stall is networked by berth lock to parking stall, and based on smart mobile phone
This personal digital assistant device, and unified supervision is carried out by server, so as to realize the shared of parking stall.
Using this method, idle parking stall can be fully utilized, will be significantly so as to disorderly stop phenomenon on road
Reduce, be conducive to the unimpeded of traffic, be conducive to the more in good order of appearance of city.
In addition, by the paid utilization of parking stall, income can be obtained for the user and platform operation entity for possessing parking stall,
Meanwhile, allowing needs the user stopped to use parking stall with more cheap price, so as to have interests to each side.
It is a kind of to meet shared economy era trend and with great society sum it up, this parking stall sharing method
The technical scheme of benefit, is adapted to promotion and implementation.
In addition, the berth lock of the present invention has many advantages, such as relative to existing berth lock：
(1) due to wireless communication module and electronic unlocking module；Accordingly, it is capable to pass through the scenes such as mobile phone or remote control
Control is unlocked；
Such as unlocked by the bluetooth of mobile phone.
(2) because berth lock has unique identification number, or identifier is encapsulated in Quick Response Code, therefore, this car
Position lock can be connected in Internet of Things together with parking stall, as a unit (node) in shared parking stall so that parking stall turns into altogether
Parking stall is enjoyed with possible, after parking stall is shared, is not only advantageous to obtain income for parking stall owner, also facilitates the predetermined of parking stall, just
In car owner's trip, and importantly, contribute to the shared and efficient utilization of social resources, the society for solving parking difficulty
Problem, with great power-assisted.
(3) there is feedback module, be easy to the long-range status information for grasping vehicle.The signal of feedback includes locking for berth lock
With the presence or absence of vehicle etc. on released state, and parking stall, these feedback informations contribute to the perfect of parking stall sharing method.
In summary, this berth lock, is to share a kind of berth lock that parking stall is tailored, with auto-unlocking work(
Energy, network savvy and information feedback function, are a kind of intelligentized brand-new berth locks.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the berth lock top view being installed in depressed part；
Fig. 2 is the berth lock top view (released state) being installed in depressed part；
Fig. 3 is the berth lock top view (locking state) being installed in depressed part；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of stop member；
Fig. 5 is the berth lock top view for being installed on earth's surface；
Fig. 6 is the berth lock top view (locking state) being installed in depressed part；
Fig. 7 is the berth lock top view (released state) being installed in depressed part；
Fig. 8 is the state diagram when berth lock with 2 stop members is unlocked；
Fig. 9 is the state diagram when berth lock with 2 stop members is locked；
Figure 10 kicks bar schematic diagram to be anti-；
Figure 11 is structural representation when lifting type berth lock is unlocked；
Figure 12 is structural representation when lifting type berth lock is locked；
Figure 13 is the control circuit block diagram of berth lock；
Figure 14 is parking stall shared system general structure schematic diagram；
Figure 15 is that flow chart is shared in parking stall；
Figure 16 is parking stall shared data flow diagram.
Label declaration：1- bases, 2- blocks, 3- chain type drive mechanisms, 4- chain exits, 5- axle beds, 6- rotating shafts, 61-
One rotating shaft, the rotating shafts of 62- second, 7- pressing reset switches, 8- stop members, 9- chains.81- housings, 82- identity codees area, 83- bis-
Wei Ma areas, 84- windowings, the blocking units of 85- first, the blocking units of 86- second.10- installing plates, 11- mounting holes, 12- is anti-to kick bar,
Wire before 13- parking stalls, 14- indicator boards, 15- shaft support parts, 16- lifting columns.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further details below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments：
Such as Figure 14-16, a kind of parking stall sharing method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
Step 1：Smart mobile phone obtains parking stall identity code or parking stall identity code is inputted on smart mobile phone；
Step 2：Smart mobile phone sends parking stall to remote data processing center and uses request；
Parking stall, which is used, includes the parking stall identity code in request；
Step 3：The parking stall that remote data processing center response smart mobile phone is sent is sent back using request to smart mobile phone
Answer information；
If request meets default condition, the unblock confirmation message (berth lock of correspondence parking stall is included in echo message
Unlock instruction) or unlocking pin；Unlocking pin is generally the special purpose system of some parking stall of correspondence, then can be opened by the password
Lock, in addition, unblock confirmation message can be the message not comprising password, mobile phone is received after confirmation message, directly sends out unlock instruction
To berth lock, this instruction can be that can to include unlocking pin in a string of default codings, coding (default with leading in mobile phone
Unlocking pin), or the ID codes including berth lock, based on this ID code and the instruction unlocked, berth lock can be unlocked；Instruction
Can also be a simple unlock instruction, because after by Bluetooth pairing, berth lock is completed with smart mobile phone and is connected, directly
The unlocking of berth lock can be controlled.
Step 4:Smart mobile phone will unlock confirmation message or unlocking pin is sent to berth lock, and control berth lock is unlocked.Hair
After going out unlocking pin or unlocking, parking space state information is updated in server end, it is such as just in use.And start Fare determined by travel time.
Also include step 5；
Step 5：Lock reset process；
Smart mobile phone is sent after instruction of locking, or the inductor on berth lock is detected and is not present on parking stall after vehicle,
Or parking stall is monitored less than after bluetooth or WiFi signal, berth lock is locked (reset), and by smart mobile phone that locking state is anti-
It is fed to server.
Preparatory condition refers to that the parking stall is not subscribed by other users, or failure is not present in the berth lock.
Also include charging step, user has been used behind parking stall (after such as berth lock is locked), remote data processing center is calculated
(unblock and unlocking process, which are performed, to be once defined as using a train for time of the user using the parking stall or the number of times using the parking stall
Position, based on described time and number of times, and according to default Freight Basis carry out charging (Freight Basis is for example per minute 0.1 yuan, or
Different periods expense has in difference, or 2 hours free, and more than 2 hours, then Minute took, etc.)
After the completion of charging, withholdd automatically from the payment module of user, payment module is Alipay, Web bank, wechat is put down
Pre- modes such as (wallets) of supplementing with money in platform is withholdd.
Freight Basis is for example per minute 0.1 yuan, or different periods expense has free in difference, or 2 hours, more than 2 hours then
Minute takes, etc..
Berth lock also includes the inductor for whether having car on detection parking stall；Inductor uses infrared sensor, and ultrasonic wave is passed
Sensor etc.；Inductor is connected with controller.
The wifi module having on berth lock refers to that existing WiFi networkings are linked into focus or garage by mobile phone
Internet.
Remote data processing center has timing or accounting module.
The parking stall that remote data processing center response smart mobile phone is sent is using request, and being sent back to smart mobile phone to believe
Breath；
If request meets default condition, the unblock confirmation message (berth lock of correspondence parking stall is included in echo message
Unlock instruction) or unlocking pin；Unlocking pin is generally the special purpose system of some parking stall of correspondence, then can be opened by the password
Lock, in addition, unblock confirmation message can be the message not comprising password, mobile phone is received after confirmation message, directly sends out unlock instruction
To berth lock, this instruction can be that can to include unlocking pin in a string of default codings, coding (default with leading in mobile phone
Unlocking pin), or the ID codes including berth lock, based on this ID code and the instruction unlocked, berth lock can be unlocked；Instruction
Can also be a simple unlock instruction, because after by Bluetooth pairing, berth lock is completed with smart mobile phone and is connected, directly
The unlocking of berth lock can be controlled.
Confirmation message or unlocking pin are used to control berth lock to unlock.Smart mobile phone will unlock confirmation message or unlocking pin
Berth lock is sent to, control berth lock is unlocked.After sending unlocking pin or unlocking, parking space state information is updated in server end,
It is such as just in use.And start Fare determined by travel time.
Smart mobile phone obtains berth lock status information (such as locking, released state, unlocked time information etc. of locking), and should
Status information feedback is to remote data processing center.
Timing module is used to calculate the time that a certain user uses the parking stall.
Accounting module is used for the time using the parking stall or number of times computational costs based on a certain user.
Acquisition parking stall identity code in step 1 refers to that user holds smart mobile phone in parking stall field scan Quick Response Code or bar
Shape code, obtains the identity code (No. ID) of berth lock；
Parking stall identity code is inputted on smart mobile phone in step 1, refers to that user sees the parking stall identity code at berth lock
Afterwards, parking stall identity code is manually entered on mobile phone；Specifically, parking stall identity code is inputted in the APP of mobile phone interface.
Quick Response Code or bar code are located on berth lock, or are printed on parking stall, or are printed on display card (display card suspension
On the crossbeam or ceiling in garage), or show on a display screen；
Parking space state fresh information uploads to remote data processing center by mobile phone；
There are detection module, display module etc. if necessary；Also communication module, for being communicated with smart mobile phone, in intelligence
Unlocking is locked under the control of mobile phone.
Berth lock can be realized using various ways, as follows；
Embodiment 1：Such as Fig. 1~4 and Figure 10, a kind of electric vehicle position lock, including base 1, stop member 8, drive mechanism,
Controller and communication module；
The side of stop member is hinged with base by rotating shaft 5；Specifically, the side of stop member is provided with rotating shaft, and bottom
Seat is provided with axle bed；
Drive mechanism is electric driving mechanism；Drive mechanism is arranged on base；Drive mechanism is used to drive stop member
Side (opposite side for being provided with rotating shaft side) is raised or declined；Decline and also known as reset, such as drop to initial position；Drive mechanism
It is controlled by controller；
Communication module is connected with controller；Communication module is used to receive instruction or data, and instruction refers to unlocking instruction and multiple
Bit instruction etc., data refer to password for being used to verify of transmission etc..
The front of stop member is provided with a label layer for being printed with Quick Response Code or mark number.Number can be numeral or
Letter or symbol (such as larger than less than sign) Chinese character etc.；
Base is provided with least one block 2, and block is used to be that stop member is spacing, and anti-stop block is further oppressed downwards
Transfer bar mechanism of bottom etc..
The frame (or described block) of base provided with least one be used to detecting stop member state and controller
Connected inductor.Inductor can be Hall sensor, photoelectric sensor (such as infrared emission pipe), travel switch；Using
During Hall sensor, stop member is provided with magnetic sheet, for being adapted to Hall sensor.
Described inductor is pressing reset switch, when having pressed by external force, switch closure, when external force is cancelled, in spring
Under effect, switch resets, and disconnects, and thus detects whether stop member rises.
Described parking stall sharing method also includes energy-storage module (battery or lithium battery or super capacitor etc.)；Energy-storage module
It is that drive mechanism and controller are powered.
Stop member is provided with display screen, and such as LED array formula display screen, such as state for showing the parking stall, display are somebody's turn to do
Parking stall has made a reservation for, or is private parking stall, or is Reserved Parking etc..
Described communication module is wire communication module, wire communication module be CAN module (or using serial ports or
Netting twine isotype is connected), wire communication module is used to be connected with the field data collection device in garage；Now have in garage many
Individual parking stall and berth lock；Field data collection device is connected by internet with server again.
Or, described communication module is wireless communication module, and wireless communication module is bluetooth communication, WiFi communication
At least one of module, ZigBee communication module, 3G, 4G, 5G, GSM, GPRS communication module.Wireless communication module can be with
It is the remote control module based on 2.4G, 27M, 40-72MHz frequency, as model plane, remote control toy car, remote control toy ship etc. are used
Communication module.Bluetooth module in wireless communication module can be used for communicating with smart mobile phone, other modules such as WiFi module,
ZigBee module etc. can be used for communicating with field data collection device.
Described drive mechanism be chain type drive mechanism 3, leather belt driving mechanism, gear driven mechanism, push rod drive mechanism,
At least one of solenoid actuated mechanism.The chain 9 that chain type drive mechanism is stretched out can drive stop member to lift or decline.Push away
Bar drive mechanism set location can be identical with the chain type drive mechanism position in Fig. 3, still, according to gear driven mechanism
When, driven gear is set in rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft of motor is provided with driving gear, and driving gear is engaged with driven gear, so that
Rotated by motor-driven rotatable shaft, so as to drive stop member to rotate.
Gear driven mechanism includes motor and gear drive, and motor drives rotating shaft to rotate by gear drive,
So as to drive stop member to act.
Leather belt driving mechanism includes motor and belt gear, and motor drives rotating shaft to rotate by belt gear,
So as to drive stop member to act；
Push rod drive mechanism is similar with chain type drive mechanism, and push rod can use hydraulically extensible bar or screw rod；
Solenoid actuated mechanism includes electromagnet and back-moving spring；When electromagnet is powered, stop member is attracted into return, electricity
During magnet dead electricity, stop member is under the action of the spring by jack-up.
Parking stall sharing method also includes the locating module (GPS or big dipper module) being connected with controller
Parking stall sharing method also includes the sensor for whether having car on detection parking stall, specially infrared sensor, ultrasonic wave
Sensor etc., can use for reference wide variety of avoidance sensor on walking robot.
Embodiment 1 is arranged in the depressed part opened up on parking stall.
The frame diagram of berth lock such as Figure 13, wherein:
Memory module, for data such as storage mark codes；
Power module, for being powered for CPU and drive module etc.；It can be AC-powered etc.；
Communication module, for being communicated with high in the clouds or smart mobile phone；
Locating module, using GPS or big dipper module；
Lock state monitoring module, using the state by the monitoring lock such as compress switch；
Parking space state monitoring modular, the sensor of use can be avoiding obstacles by supersonic wave sensor, IR evading obstacle sensors.
Solar recharging module, including photovoltaic module are used to obtain solar energy and convert solar energy into direct current, direct current
Electricity charges by voltage stabilizing for energy-storage module (battery, super capacitor etc.).Solar recharging module is particularly suitable for use in outdoor parking stall.
Energy-storage module, battery or super capacitor.
Embodiment 2：Such as Fig. 6-7, substantially the same manner as Example 1, difference is, base is provided with multiple (usually 4
It is individual) installing plate, directly it is fixed on by screw through the mounting hole in installing plate on the ground at parking stall；Complete consolidating for base
It is fixed.
Embodiment 3：Such as Fig. 8-9, this berth lock has the blocking surface (blocking surface of 2 triangles (can also be trapezoidal)
For one kind in stop member)；Each blocking surface is provided with Quick Response Code and No. ID, and the effect for setting 2 blocking surfaces is just
In from 2 both sides in front of parking stall can scan Quick Response Code or read No. ID.2 blocking surfaces are respectively provided with independent rotating shaft, 2
Blocking surface can have 2 sets of electric driving mechanisms, or only one of which blocking surface has 1 electric driving mechanism, the blocking surface
The action of another blocking surface can be driven (to be connected between such as 2 blocking surfaces by steel wire, so that 2 blocking surfaces can join
It is dynamic).
Embodiment 4：Such as Figure 11 and 12, this lift berth lock is provided with the top of lifting column 16, lifting column in base and set
Have and Quick Response Code and/or berth lock coding (No. ID) are printed with indicator board, indicator board.Lifting column is driven by drive mechanism, driving machine
Structure is hydraulic drive mechanism or cylinder drive mechanism or motor-driven mechanism.Indicator board can be fixed on lifting top end；Also may be used
To be connected by rotating shaft with lifting the shaft support part of top end, so that indicator board energy OQ t post rotates around the shaft；Rotation
Purpose be, rotation one angle after, scanning input Quick Response Code or read No. ID it is more convenient.Described rotation is driven by motor
It is dynamic.
A kind of parking stall is subscribed and application method, is comprised the following steps：
Step 1：Subscribe parking stall；
Step 2：Field control berth lock is unlocked；
Method 1：Smart mobile phone directly controls berth lock to unlock；
Method 2：Berth lock is controlled to unlock by remote data processing center.
In described method 1, smart mobile phone is reached at the parking stall subscribed, and opens bluetooth, is clicked on and is unlocked in smart mobile phone, intelligence
Password or unlocking instruction that energy mobile phone is obtained when sending and subscribe to berth lock；In the case of triggering berth lock method for unlocking 1 is corresponding,
Do not have communication module in berth lock and garage, it is therefore desirable to unlocked by mobile telephone.
Described method 2 comprises the following steps：
Step 21：Smart mobile phone obtain parking stall identity code (such as by scanning Quick Response Code, bar code or image recognition etc.) or
Parking stall identity code is inputted on smart mobile phone；
Step 22：Smart mobile phone sends parking stall to remote data processing center and uses request；
Parking stall, which is used, includes the parking stall identity code in request；
Step 23：The parking stall that remote data processing center response smart mobile phone is sent uses request；If necessary to intelligent hand
Machine sends echo message；Due to being the parking stall subscribed in advance, typically now allow to unlock；
Step 24:Smart mobile phone or remote data processing center control berth lock are unlocked.After sending unlocking pin or unlocking,
Parking space state information is updated in server end, it is such as just in use.And start Fare determined by travel time；
Berth lock is unlocked under the control of smart mobile phone, or is unlocked under the direct control of remote data processing center；
Unlocking pin or unlock instruction are sent to berth lock, berth lock unblock by smart mobile phone
In the case of method 2 is corresponding, berth lock has communication module (such as 3G, 4G, 5G communication module in itself and in garage
Deng, or internet can be accessed by WiFi), therefore need not be unlocked by Bluetooth of mobile phone.
Also include step 3：Berth lock is locked reset process；
Berth lock is locked under smart mobile phone or remote data processing center control；
Or, berth lock is automatic locking.
Step 1 include it is following step by step：
Step 11：Subscribe terminal and send reservation request；
After terminal (smart mobile phone, PC, notebook computer, tablet personal computer etc.) is subscribed with a certain User logs in, to log in
The name of user initiates parking stall reservation request to remote data processing center (server), and parking stall in solicited message using including
The ID codes of berth lock, ID codes are obtained by network inquiry, or the icons association on webpage or on APP has ID codes；
Step 12：Remote data processing center responds reservation request；
During processor response parking stall reservation request on server, judge according to the corresponding parking space state information of the ID codes
Whether the parking stall is distributed into the corresponding user of the smart mobile phone (car owner) to use；If so, it is whole to subscribing then to send echo message
End prompting is subscribed successfully；Otherwise, the reasons why parking stall subscribes failed, such as parking stall failure, or by other are fed back to reservation terminal
People try to be the first reservation etc.；
If making a reservation for successfully, start timing, and the parking space state is marked in server end, and message feedback is arrived
Berth lock, the display screen display parking stall at berth lock has subscribed for.
In step 11, predetermined terminal is on webpage or on mobile phone A PP by inputting keyword or selecting purpose by map
Ground, finds out destination position and its neighbouring effective (referring to workable) by remote data processing center (server)
Parking stall is distributed and parking space state, such as available parking stall Green Marker, or is ordered for user's selection according to from destination distance,
It can use and further show parking charge standard.
In step 3, berth lock is automatic locking to be referred to detect above parking stall without vehicle, and continues T time, and T is 0-120s
In any value；Such as continue 30 seconds without vehicle, then it is automatic locking.
Berth lock is locked under smart mobile phone control, refers to that smart mobile phone is led to by bluetooth or WiFi modes with berth lock
Letter, control berth lock is locked；Used in whole parking stall in flow, including after the completion of predetermined parking stall, and berth lock it is final on
Before lock, berth lock is associated with smart mobile phone, therefore, and smart mobile phone can control berth lock to lock.
In step 3, locked under remote data processing center control, refer to that remote data processing center directly sends finger of locking
Order or upper lock cipher are locked to berth lock, and remote data processing center sends to lock and instructed or upper lock cipher is live to garage
Data relay station, then locked by garage field data transfer stand control berth lock.
Include the unblock confirmation message or unlocking pin of correspondence parking stall in step 23, in echo message.Unlocking pin one
As be correspondence some parking stall special purpose system, then can by the password unlocking, in addition, unblock confirmation message can not wrap
Message containing password, mobile phone is received after confirmation message, directly sends out unlock instruction to berth lock, this instruction can be default a string
Coding, unlocking pin (the default general unlocking pin with mobile phone), or the ID including berth lock can be included in coding
Code, based on this ID code and the instruction unlocked, can unlock berth lock；Instruction can also be a simple unlock instruction, because
After by Bluetooth pairing, berth lock is completed with smart mobile phone and is connected, and can directly control the unlocking of berth lock.
Parking stall lock status is uploaded to remote data processing center by berth lock in real time, and parking stall lock status includes the upper of berth lock
Lock released state.
Transmission means：Berth lock uploads the wifi module that information passes through itself to server, berth lock by smart mobile phone
Or wireless communication module (such as 3G, 4G module etc.) uploads information to server, or, berth lock is passed through by modes such as zigbee
Garage field data terminal uploads information to server.
Described parking stall is subscribed and application method also includes charging step, and remote data processing center calculating user uses should
Since the time (timing subscribing successfully) of parking stall (unlocked using the number of times of the parking stall and unlocking process performed and is once defined as
Use a parking stall), charging is carried out based on described time and number of times.
User is referred to using the time of the parking stall, after berth lock unblock or scheduled parking stall, is started parking stall and is used timing,
After berth lock is locked again or smart mobile phone sends instruction of locking, terminate parking stall and use timing.
Described berth lock status information also includes the status information for whether having vehicle above berth lock.
A kind of parking stall shared platform (platform belongs to a part for parking stall shared system), including server, server connect
Enter into internet；There is storage device and processor, described storage device is used to store (1) each berth lock in server
Registration and the log-on message and status information of status information and (2) each user；
Also be stored with a plurality of instruction in the storage device of server, and described instruction is suitable to be loaded and performed by processor
Operate below：
Operation 1：Parking space state information is obtained, and the status information for corresponding to parking stall is updated in storage device；
Operation 2：Parking stall is responded using request, using at least one of following 2 kinds operations：
Operate 2-1：The live parking stall that response smart mobile phone is sent uses request；Here use request includes onsite application
Or subscribe；
Smart mobile phone initiates parking stall using request to server, and parking stall uses the ID for including berth lock in solicited message
Code, ID codes are by barcode scanning or are manually entered, and scanning refers to scanning Quick Response Code or bar code；
When processor response parking stall on server uses request, determine whether according to the corresponding parking space information of ID codes
The parking stall is distributed into the corresponding user of the smart mobile phone (car owner) to use；If so, then start-up operation 3；Otherwise, to smart mobile phone
The reasons why feedback does not allow to use the parking stall, such as parking stall is subscribed, and limit is interior when in use for parking stall, and parking stall is certain businessman's special-purpose vehicle
Position etc.；
2-2 is operated, the request that terminal subscribes parking stall is subscribed in response；
Operation 3：Send berth lock unlock instruction.
In operation 1, the berth lock on (1) parking stall is directly sent parking space state information by the remote communication module carried
To server；Or, the berth lock on (2) parking stall turns parking space state information by the garage field data terminal in garage
Issue server；Or the berth lock on (3) parking stall by parking space state information by being interacted with smart mobile phone again by intelligent hand
Machine is transmitted to server；
Parking space information includes the status information whether berth lock locks, and whether parking space information also alternatively includes having on parking stall
The information that car berths.
In operation 3, server sends berth lock unlock instruction by following approach
(1) server sends berth lock unlock instruction to smart mobile phone, and smart mobile phone (such as passes through with berth lock information exchange
Bluetooth) to unlock berth lock；
(2) server sends berth lock unlock instruction to berth lock by internet (wired or wireless), and berth lock is received
Start unblock after berth lock unlock instruction；
(3) server sends berth lock unlock instruction to garage field data transfer by internet (wired or wireless)
Stand, garage field data terminal and berth lock information exchange are to unlock berth lock.
Also include operation 4；
Response accesses the parking space information inquiry of terminal；The step is used to support parking stall to subscribe；
The parking stall inquiry request for accessing the subsidiary querying condition that terminal is initiated is received, is inquired about in storage device (database)
Meet the parking space information of querying condition；And parking space information is fed back into access terminal (access terminal and be also known as reservation terminal)；
Described access terminal is that can intervene smart mobile phone, PC, the tablet personal computer of wired internet or mobile Internet
At least one of with notebook computer.
Also include operation 5：Parking stall lock end prompt message updates operation；
Server sends control instruction to parking stall lock end, and parking stall prompt message is shown in the display module of parking stall lock end；
Prompt message can be that " reservation " --- -- represents that this parking stall has been subscribed, " (invalid) unavailable during t0-t1 "-table
Show because the reason such as reserved is not opened to the outside world；" so-and-so businessman reserve " or " so-and-so businessman is special ", " this parking stall 2 hours in free ",
Business Information, or advertising message can be shown on display screen；Etc..
Also include operation 6：Parking timing, timing initial time is：(1) berth lock it is actual unblock when, or (2) server hair
When going out unlock instruction, or (3) server is sent to reservation terminal when subscribing success message, or (4) server is sent out to smart mobile phone
Go out request and use when receiveing the response of parking stall immediately；
The timing end time is：(1) when server receives the cancellation request that reservation terminal is sent；Or (2) service
When device receives the request terminated using correspondence parking stall that smart mobile phone is sent；(3) server receives the letter of locking of berth lock transmission
During breath feedback, or (4) server is sent when locking instruction.
Also include operation 7, send berth lock and lock instruction；
Server sends berth lock by following approach and locked instruction
(1) server sends berth lock and locks instruction to smart mobile phone, and smart mobile phone (such as passes through with berth lock information exchange
Bluetooth) to control berth lock to lock；
(2) server sends berth lock by internet (wired or wireless) and locks instruction to berth lock, and berth lock is received
Berth lock, which is locked, to be started and locks after instruction；
(3) server sends berth lock by internet (wired or wireless) and locks instruction to garage field data transfer
Stand, garage field data terminal is with berth lock information exchange to cause berth lock to lock.
Described operation 2-2, the request that terminal reservation parking stall is subscribed in response comprises the following steps；
Subscribe terminal (such as smart mobile phone) and parking stall reservation request is initiated to server with some registered user, parking stall is used
Include the ID codes of berth lock in solicited message, ID codes are obtained by network inquiry, or the icons association on webpage or on APP
There are ID codes.
During processor response parking stall reservation request on server, judge according to the corresponding parking space state information of the ID codes
Whether the parking stall is distributed into the registered user (car owner) to use；Subscribed if so, then sending echo message to terminal notifying is subscribed
Success；Otherwise, the reasons why parking stall subscribes failed, such as parking stall failure are fed back to subscribing terminal, or tried to be the first reservation by other people
Etc.；
Also include operation 8, billing operation；
Server be based on (1) take parking stall time or (2) take the number of times of parking stall or (3) combine time for taking parking stall and
Number of times, and (Freight Basis is for example per minute 0.1 yuan, or different periods expense has difference, or 2 hours according to default Freight Basis
Interior free, more than 2 hours, then Minute take, etc.), progress charging is taken to certain parking stall.
Also include operation 9, operation of deducting fees automatically；After the completion of charging, based on default agreement of deducting fees, to the use using parking stall
Directly withhold at family；By Alipay, Web bank, wechat, the pre- modes such as (wallets) of supplementing with money in platform is withholdd.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of parking stall sharing method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
Step 1：Smart mobile phone obtains parking stall identity code or parking stall identity code is inputted on smart mobile phone；
Step 2：Smart mobile phone sends parking stall to remote data processing center and uses request；
Parking stall, which is used, includes the parking stall identity code in request；
Step 3：The parking stall that remote data processing center response smart mobile phone is sent is using request, and being sent back to smart mobile phone to believe
Breath；
If request meets default condition, unblock confirmation message (the berth lock unblock of correspondence parking stall is included in echo message
Instruction) or unlocking pin；
Step 4:Smart mobile phone will unlock confirmation message or unlocking pin is sent to berth lock, and control berth lock is unlocked.【Send solution
After lock cipher or unlocking, parking space state information is updated in server end, it is such as just in use.And start Fare determined by travel time】
2. parking stall sharing method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also including step 5；
Step 5：Lock reset process；
Smart mobile phone is sent after instruction of locking, either the inductor on berth lock detect on parking stall be not present vehicle after or
Parking stall is monitored less than after bluetooth or WiFi signal, and berth lock is locked (reset), and is fed back to locking state by smart mobile phone
Server.
3. parking stall sharing method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that preparatory condition refers to that the parking stall is not by it
His user subscribes, or failure is not present in the berth lock.
4. parking stall sharing method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also including charging step, user has used car
Behind position, remote data processing center calculates time of the user using the parking stall or the number of times using the parking stall, and according to default
Freight Basis carries out charging.
5. parking stall sharing method according to claim 4, it is characterised in that after the completion of charging, automatically from the payment of user
Module is withholdd.
6. parking stall sharing method according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described parking stall sharing method is common based on parking stall
Enjoy system；
Parking stall shared system includes remote data processing center, berth lock and smart mobile phone；
Remote data processing center is linked into internet；
(1) remote data processing center (also known as cloud device, cloud platform, cloud computing device or server)；For safeguarding parking stall
Information and user profile (user refers to the car owner using parking stall)；It is additionally operable to carry out information exchange with smart mobile phone；
(2) berth lock:Berth lock includes controller, electronic lock/unlock mechanism, communication module and power supply module；Communication module
For being communicated with smart mobile phone；
Identity code is provided with berth lock or near berth lock；
Communication module is connected with controller, and power supply module is that electronic lock/unlock mechanism and controller are powered；
Controller controls electronic lock/unlock mechanism action；
(3) smart mobile phone：For being communicated with remote data processing center and with berth lock.
7. parking stall sharing method according to claim 6, it is characterised in that parking stall shared system also includes being linked into interconnection
The reservation terminal of net；Subscribe terminal and pass through wired networking, WiFi communication module, GPRS, 3G, 4G or 5G communication module and long-range number
Communicated according to processing center.
8. parking stall sharing method according to claim 6, it is characterised in that smart mobile phone by bluetooth communication or
WiFi communication module is communicated to connect with berth lock.
9. parking stall sharing method according to claim 6, it is characterised in that berth lock is provided with detection parking stall lock status
Inductor, inductor is connected with controller.
10. parking stall sharing method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that parking stall shared system also includes display screen, shows
Display screen is arranged on berth lock, or is arranged on the crossbeam above parking stall or top plate；Display screen is connected with the controller of berth lock.
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| CN201710481973.5A CN107146459A (en) | 2017-06-22 | 2017-06-22 | A kind of parking stall sharing method |
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| CN201710481973.5A CN107146459A (en) | 2017-06-22 | 2017-06-22 | A kind of parking stall sharing method |
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| CN108035590A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-05-15 | 南京极佳物联网科技有限公司 | A kind of low power-consumption intelligent control device of berth lock |
| CN108280891A (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-07-13 | 王可 | A kind of barcode scanning formula parking charge system |
| CN109040269A (en) * | 2018-08-11 | 2018-12-18 | 王涛 | Intelligent sharing berth lock |
| CN109754634A (en) * | 2017-11-06 | 2019-05-14 | 北京门财科技有限责任公司 | Parking stall sharing method and system based on intelligent space lock |
| CN109767647A (en) * | 2019-03-04 | 2019-05-17 | 天津中德应用技术大学 | A kind of intelligent parking management system |
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| CN109887329A (en) * | 2019-03-26 | 2019-06-14 | 林木水 | Intelligent car position system based on Third-party payment platform |
| CN109903583A (en) * | 2019-04-02 | 2019-06-18 | 孙秋红 | A kind of parking stall sharing method and system |
| CN110148309A (en) * | 2019-06-12 | 2019-08-20 | 四川易捷行信息技术有限公司 | Intelligent parking lot management system and management method |
| WO2019184871A1 (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2019-10-03 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Power-on method and control system for electronic device, operation method and control method for electronic device, electronic device, control terminal and control system for electronic device |
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| CN109040269A (en) * | 2018-08-11 | 2018-12-18 | 王涛 | Intelligent sharing berth lock |
| CN109767647A (en) * | 2019-03-04 | 2019-05-17 | 天津中德应用技术大学 | A kind of intelligent parking management system |
| CN109830121A (en) * | 2019-03-26 | 2019-05-31 | 林木水 | Automobile integrated service system based on intelligent car position |
| CN109830120A (en) * | 2019-03-26 | 2019-05-31 | 林木水 | Stall system based on intelligent driving |
| CN109872562A (en) * | 2019-03-26 | 2019-06-11 | 林木水 | Shared parking stall reservation system |
| CN109887329A (en) * | 2019-03-26 | 2019-06-14 | 林木水 | Intelligent car position system based on Third-party payment platform |
| CN109817019A (en) * | 2019-03-26 | 2019-05-28 | 林木水 | Intelligent car position system with electric service |
| CN109903583A (en) * | 2019-04-02 | 2019-06-18 | 孙秋红 | A kind of parking stall sharing method and system |
| CN110148309A (en) * | 2019-06-12 | 2019-08-20 | 四川易捷行信息技术有限公司 | Intelligent parking lot management system and management method |
| CN112562201A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-03-26 | 中国银行股份有限公司 | Public bicycle, and control method, device and system of public bicycle |
| CN114148290A (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2022-03-08 | 盐城市华悦汽车部件有限公司 | Safety protection system of bus cab |
| CN114148290B (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2023-02-21 | 盐城市华悦汽车部件有限公司 | Safety protection system of bus cab |
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Application publication date: 20170908 |