CN107141055A

CN107141055A - Wheat planting root system oxygenating fertilizer special for organic

Info

Publication number: CN107141055A
Application number: CN201710254073.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高青山
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2017-04-18
Filing date: 2017-04-18
Publication date: 2017-09-08

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of wheat planting root system oxygenating fertilizer special for organic, its raw material includes dry pond sludge, peanut press pulp, maize straw, dregs of beans, schlempe, mushroom slag, pig manure, urea, MAP, potassium chloride, ammonium chloride, diammonium hydrogen phosphate, calcium superphosphate, calcium dihydrogen phosphate, zinc sulfate, ammonium molybdate, magnesium sulfate, thiocarbamide, dicyandiamide, nitro humic acid, rush root-growing agent, modified sustained release agent and modified oxygenation agent.Wheat planting root system oxygenating fertilizer special for organic of the present invention can provide abundant nutriment for the growth of wheat, abundant oxygen can be provided for the root of wheat, it is ensured that the healthy growth of wheat root, improve the yield and quality of wheat.

Description

Wheat planting root system oxygenating fertilizer special for organic

Technical field

The present invention relates to the technical field of fertilizer, more particularly to a kind of wheat planting root system oxygenating fertilizer special for organic.

Background technology

Root is the vitals of growth and development of plants, and major function is absorption, transporting, support, synthesis and storage, and the tip of a root is Refer to from the top of root to the region for hair of taking root, be divided into 4 parts：Root cap, meristematic zone, elongation zone and maturation zone.The tip of a root is Root length growth, branch and the most important part of absorption activity, therefore the damage of the tip of a root influences whether the continued growth and suction of root The progress of adduction.The elongation growth of root depends primarily on the propagation of Meristernatic zone cell and the elongation of elongation zone cell.Plant Secondary thank from generation to generation in object can enter soil by plant root exudation or rain leaching dry branches and fallen leaves, act on surrounding environment In other plant root system, produce allelopathy, so as to influence its ecological environment.

And root is very big to the growth effect of plant to the demand of oxygen, due to the multicroping that wheat is, soil holds very much Easily hardened, soil hardening can cause oxygen in soil content low, and temperature is high, and radiating is slow, easily causes wheat burn seedlings, is set so needing badly A kind of wheat planting is counted with root system oxygenating fertilizer special for organic to solve the problems of the prior art.

The content of the invention

To solve technical problem present in background technology, the present invention, which proposes that a kind of wheat planting root system oxygenating is special, to be had Machine fertilizer, can provide abundant nutriment for the growth of wheat, abundant oxygen can be provided for the root of wheat, it is ensured that small The healthy growth of wheat root system, improves the yield and quality of wheat.

A kind of wheat planting proposed by the present invention root system oxygenating fertilizer special for organic, its raw material includes by weight：The dry pool 20-50 parts of mud, 5-15 parts of peanut press pulp, 1-4 parts of maize straw, 3-5 parts of dregs of beans, 2-4 parts of schlempe, 1-3 parts of mushroom slag, 3-5 parts of pig manure, 15-25 parts of urea, 3-9 parts of MAP, 2-4 parts of potassium chloride, 1-4 parts of ammonium chloride, 3-5 parts of diammonium hydrogen phosphate, calcium superphosphate 3-6 Part, 2-4 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 3-6 parts of zinc sulfate, 1-4 parts of ammonium molybdate, 2-5 parts of magnesium sulfate, 4-8 parts of thiocarbamide, 2-5 parts of dicyandiamide, 2-5 parts of nitro humic acid, 6-9 parts of root-growing agent of rush, modified 5-15 parts of sustained release agent, modified 4-9 parts of oxygenation agent.

Preferably, promote the raw material of root-growing agent includes by weight：5-15 parts of jamestownweed leaf dry powder, 3-6 parts of ginseng, the red sage root 1-5 parts, 2-6 parts of cogongrass, 1-3 parts of safflower, 2-5 parts of rheum officinale, 1-4 parts of vomiting nut, 2-6 parts of honeysuckle, 3-5 parts of the Radix Astragali, charcoal 1-4 parts, 2-5 parts of eugenol, 1-4 parts of hydrogen sulfide, 2-6 parts of alkaloid dihydro red root, 2-5 parts of rare earth, 1-4 parts of lentinan, EM 3-6 parts of bacterium.

Preferably, promote root-growing agent to be prepared by following technique：By jamestownweed leaf dry powder, ginseng, the red sage root, cogongrass, safranine Flower, rheum officinale, vomiting nut, honeysuckle and Radix Astragali chopping are well mixed, then add fermented under water and EM bacterium, normal temperature 5-15d, mistake Filtrate is taken after filter, charcoal, eugenol, hydrogen sulfide, alkaloid dihydro red root, rare earth and lentinan are then added into filtrate mixed Close uniform, 20-40min is stirred in 350-650r/min rotating speeds, then will concentration in then arriving concentrate by what filtrate concentrated Liquid is cooled to room temperature and obtains promoting root-growing agent in 85-95 DEG C of dry 1-3h after crushing.

Preferably, the raw material of modified sustained release agent includes by weight：5-15 parts of acrylamide, NVP 3- 6 parts, 2-6 parts of attapulgite, 1-4 parts of chitosan, N, 3-5 parts of N- dimethylene formamides, 2-8 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, ammonium sulfate 4-9 Part, 1-5 parts of trimethyl lignin quaternary ammonium sodium.

Preferably, modified sustained release agent in following technique by being prepared：By acrylamide, NVP and go Ionized water is well mixed, and is warming up to 70-80 DEG C, is incubated 20-40min, and 20-40min is stirred in 650-850r/min rotating speeds, cold But material a is obtained to room temperature；Attapulgite, chitosan and distilled water are well mixed, stirred in 850-1050r/min speed Uniformly, N is then added, N- dimethylenes formamide is well mixed, ultrasonically treated 20- is carried out in 35-45kHz, 250-350W 30min, then adds polyvinyl alcohol uniformly, is warming up to 50-90 DEG C, is incubated 2-6h, filtering, in 45-55 DEG C of dry 20- 40min, is cooled to room temperature and obtains material b；Then material b is warming up to 70-90 DEG C, is gelatinized 20-40min, then adds material A, ammonium persulfate and trimethyl lignin quaternary ammonium sodium are well mixed, wash after 50-70 DEG C, dry 2-3h, crush, are cooled to room Temperature obtains being modified sustained release agent.

Preferably, the raw material of modified oxygenation agent includes by weight：1-4 parts of oyster shell powder, 2-5 parts of diatomite, sepiolite 3-6 parts of powder, 2-4 parts of kaolin powder, 3-6 parts of talcum powder, 1-4 parts of dolomite rock powder, take 3-6 parts of stone flour, it is extra large 3-6 parts of oyster shells, double 5-15 parts of oxygen water, 2-8 parts of urea, 3-9 parts of calgon.

Preferably, modified oxygenation agent is prepared by following technique：Hydrogen peroxide, urea and calgon are mixed equal Even, heating water bath is warming up to 25-35 DEG C, and then constant temperature stirring 5-15min adds oyster shell powder, diatomite, sepiolite powder, height Ridge soil powder, talcum powder, dolomite rock powder, take stone flour and extra large oyster shells is well mixed, in 650-850r/min rotating speeds stirring 20- 40min, is warming up to 40-60 DEG C, is incubated 20-40min, is then cooled to filter cake in ice-water bath after 0-5 DEG C, suction filtration in room temperature Under be dried to obtain modified oxygenation agent.

A kind of wheat planting root system oxygenating fertilizer special for organic of the present invention, its raw material includes dry pond sludge, peanut press pulp, corn Stalk, dregs of beans, schlempe, mushroom slag, pig manure, urea, MAP, potassium chloride, ammonium chloride, diammonium hydrogen phosphate, calcium superphosphate, phosphoric acid Calcium dihydrogen, zinc sulfate, ammonium molybdate, magnesium sulfate, thiocarbamide, dicyandiamide, nitro humic acid, rush root-growing agent, modified sustained release agent and modification Oxygenation agent.Wherein using dry pond sludge, peanut press pulp, maize straw, dregs of beans, schlempe, mushroom slag, pig manure and nitro humic acid as organic material, With urea, MAP, potassium chloride, ammonium chloride, diammonium hydrogen phosphate, calcium superphosphate, calcium dihydrogen phosphate, zinc sulfate, ammonium molybdate, sulphur Sour magnesium, thiocarbamide and dicyandiamide are inorganic growth element supplement material, to promote root-growing agent as root system growth accelerator, to be modified oxygenation agent work For root system oxygenation growth promotion material, coated fertilizer is used as by modified sustained release agent, obtained wheat planting root system oxygenating is special to be had Machine fertilizer can provide abundant nutriment for the growth of wheat, can promote the growth of wheat, improve the work of wheat root Power, the Wheat lodging for preventing wheat root depauperation from causing improves the yield and quality of wheat.Wherein, promote root-growing agent to lead to Cross that the chopping of jamestownweed leaf dry powder, ginseng, the red sage root, cogongrass, safflower, rheum officinale, vomiting nut, honeysuckle and the Radix Astragali is well mixed, Then add under water and EM bacterium, normal temperature and ferment, filtrate is taken after filtering, then added into filtrate charcoal, eugenol, hydrogen sulfide, Alkaloid dihydro red root, rare earth and lentinan are well mixed, stirring, in then arriving concentrate by what filtrate concentrated, then will Concentrate is cooled to room temperature and obtains promoting root-growing agent after dry, pulverize, in the organic fertilizer for applying to the present invention so that of the invention has Machine fertilizer can effectively improve the vigor of wheat root, promote growing for wheat root, improve the yield and quality of wheat. Wherein, modified sustained release agent is heated up by the way that acrylamide, NVP and deionized water are well mixed, and insulation is stirred Mix, be cooled to room temperature and obtain material a；Attapulgite, chitosan and distilled water are well mixed, N, the methylenes of N- bis- is then added Base formamide is well mixed, ultrasonically treated, is then added polyvinyl alcohol uniformly, is incubated after heating, filtered, is dried, cooling Material b is obtained to room temperature；Then material b is heated up, be gelatinized, then add material a, ammonium persulfate and trimethyl lignin quaternary ammonium Sodium is well mixed, and be dry, pulverize after washing, is cooled to room temperature and obtains being modified sustained release agent, applies in wheat organic fertilizer of the present invention, The yield and quality of wheat can be effectively improved.Wherein, modified oxygenation agent is by the way that hydrogen peroxide, urea and calgon are mixed Uniformly, heating water bath heat up, constant temperature stirring, then add oyster shell powder, diatomite, sepiolite powder, kaolin powder, talcum powder, Dolomite rock powder, take stone flour and extra large oyster shells is well mixed, stir, heat up, insulation is then cooled down in ice-water bath, will after suction filtration Filter cake is dried to obtain modified oxygenation agent at room temperature, applies in wheat planting organic fertilizer of the present invention, can be the root of wheat System provides the growth that sufficient oxygen promotes wheat, improves the yield and quality of wheat.

Embodiment

The present invention is described in detail with reference to specific embodiment, it should be appreciated that embodiment is served only for illustrating this hair It is bright, rather than for limiting the invention, any modification made on the basis of the present invention, equivalent substitution etc. are in this hair In bright protection domain.

In embodiment, the parts by weight of dry pond sludge can for 20 parts, 25 parts, 30 parts, 35 parts, 40 parts, 45 parts, 50 Part；The parts by weight of peanut press pulp can be 5 parts, 6 parts, 7 parts, 8 parts, 9 parts, 10 parts, 11 parts, 12 parts, 13 parts, 14 parts, 15 parts；Corn The parts by weight of stalk can be 1 part, 1.5 parts, 2 parts, 2.5 parts, 3 parts, 3.5 parts, 4 parts；The parts by weight of dregs of beans can for 3 parts, 3.5 parts, 4 parts, 4.5 parts, 5 parts；The parts by weight of schlempe can be 2 parts, 2.5 parts, 3 parts, 3.5 parts, 4 parts；The parts by weight of mushroom slag can Think 1 part, 1.5 parts, 2 parts, 2.5 parts, 3 parts；The parts by weight of pig manure can be 3 parts, 3.5 parts, 4 parts, 4.5 parts, 5 parts；Urea Parts by weight can be 15 parts, 16 parts, 17 parts, 18 parts, 19 parts, 20 parts, 21 parts, 22 parts, 23 parts, 24 parts, 25 parts；MAP Parts by weight can be 3 parts, 4 parts, 5 parts, 6 parts, 7 parts, 8 parts, 9 parts；The parts by weight of potassium chloride can for 2 parts, 2.5 parts, 3 parts, 3.5 parts, 4 parts；The parts by weight of ammonium chloride can be 1 part, 1.5 parts, 2 parts, 2.5 parts, 3 parts, 3.5 parts, 4 parts；Diammonium hydrogen phosphate Parts by weight can be 3 parts, 3.5 parts, 4 parts, 4.5 parts, 5 parts；The parts by weight of calcium superphosphate can for 3 parts, 3.5 parts, 4 parts, 4.5 Part, 5 parts, 5.5 parts, 6 parts；The parts by weight of calcium dihydrogen phosphate can be 2 parts, 2.5 parts, 3 parts, 3.5 parts, 4 parts；The weight of zinc sulfate Part can be 3 parts, 3.5 parts, 4 parts, 4.5 parts, 5 parts, 5.5 parts, 6 parts；The parts by weight of ammonium molybdate can for 1 part, 1.5 parts, 2 parts, 2.5 parts, 3 parts, 3.5 parts, 4 parts；The parts by weight of magnesium sulfate can be 2 parts, 2.5 parts, 3 parts, 3.5 parts, 4 parts, 4.5 parts, 5 parts；Sulphur The parts by weight of urea can be 4 parts, 4.5 parts, 5 parts, 5.5 parts, 6 parts, 6.5 parts, 7 parts, 7.5 parts, 8 parts；The parts by weight of dicyandiamide can Think 2 parts, 2.5 parts, 3 parts, 3.5 parts, 4 parts, 4.5 parts, 5 parts；The parts by weight of nitro humic acid can for 2 parts, 2.5 parts, 3 Part, 3.5 parts, 4 parts, 4.5 parts, 5 parts；Promote root-growing agent parts by weight can for 6 parts, 6.5 parts, 7 parts, 7.5 parts, 8 parts, 8.5 parts, 9 Part；The parts by weight of modified sustained release agent can for 5 parts, 6 parts, 7 parts, 8 parts, 9 parts, 10 parts, 11 parts, 12 parts, 13 parts, 14 parts, 15 Part；The parts by weight of modified oxygenation agent can for 4 parts, 4.5 parts, 5 parts, 5.5 parts, 6 parts, 6.5 parts, 7 parts, 7.5 parts, 8 parts, 8.5 Part, 9 parts.

Embodiment 1

A kind of wheat planting proposed by the present invention root system oxygenating fertilizer special for organic, its raw material includes by weight：The dry pool 35 parts of mud, 10 parts of peanut press pulp, 2.5 parts of maize straw, 4 parts of dregs of beans, 3 parts of schlempe, 2 parts of mushroom slag, 4 parts of pig manure, 20 parts of urea, phosphorus Sour 6 parts of an ammonium, 3 parts of potassium chloride, 2.5 parts of ammonium chloride, 4 parts of diammonium hydrogen phosphate, 4.5 parts of calcium superphosphate, 3 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, sulphur Sour 4.5 parts of zinc, 2.5 parts of ammonium molybdate, 3.5 parts of magnesium sulfate, 6 parts of thiocarbamide, 3.5 parts of dicyandiamide, 3.5 parts of nitro humic acid, growth-promoting root 7.5 parts of agent, modified 10 parts of sustained release agent, modified 6.5 parts of oxygenation agent.

Promote root-growing agent to be prepared by following technique：By weight by 10 parts of jamestownweed leaf dry powder, 4.5 parts of ginsengs, 3 parts of pellets Ginseng, 4 portions of cogongrass, 2 parts of safflowers, 3.5 parts of rheum officinales, 2.5 parts of vomiting nuts, 4 portions of honeysuckles and 4 parts of Radix Astragali choppings are well mixed, so The 10d that fermented under water and 4.5 parts of EM bacterium, normal temperature is added afterwards, filtrate is taken after filtering, and 2.5 parts of charcoals, 3.5 are then added into filtrate Part eugenol, 2.5 parts of hydrogen sulfide, 4 parts of alkaloid dihydro red roots, 3.5 parts of rare earths and 2.5 parts of lentinans are well mixed, in 500r/min rotating speeds stir 30min, in then arriving concentrate by what filtrate concentrated, then by concentrate in 90 DEG C of dry 2h, powder Room temperature is cooled to after broken to obtain promoting root-growing agent.

Modified sustained release agent in following technique by being prepared：By weight by 10 parts of acrylamides, 4.5 parts of N- vinyl Pyrrolidones and deionized water are well mixed, are warming up to 75 DEG C, are incubated 30min, and 30min, cooling are stirred in 750r/min rotating speeds Material a is obtained to room temperature；4 parts of attapulgites, 2.5 parts of chitosans and distilled water are well mixed, stirred in 950r/min speed Mix uniform, then add 4 parts of N, N- dimethylenes formamide is well mixed, carry out ultrasonically treated 25min in 40kHz, 300W, so 5 parts of polyvinyl alcohols being added afterwards uniform, being warming up to 70 DEG C, be incubated 4h, filtering, in 50 DEG C of dry 30min, is cooled to room temperature and obtained To material b；Then material b is warming up to 80 DEG C, is gelatinized 30min, then add material a, 6.5 parts of ammonium persulfates and 3 parts of front threes Sill quality quaternary ammonium sodium is well mixed, and is washed after 60 DEG C, dries 2.5h, is crushed, is cooled to room temperature and obtains being modified sustained release agent.

Modified oxygenation agent is prepared by following technique：It is by weight that 10 parts of hydrogen peroxide, 5 parts of urea and 3-9 parts six is inclined Sodium phosphate is well mixed, and heating water bath is warming up to 30 DEG C, constant temperature stirring 10min, then add 2.5 parts of oyster shell powders, 3.5 parts Diatomite, 4.5 parts of sepiolite powders, 3 parts of kaolin powder, 4.5 parts of talcum powder, 2.5 parts of dolomite rock powders, 4.5 parts take stone flour and 4.5 The extra large oyster shells of part is well mixed, and is stirred 30min in 750r/min rotating speeds, is warming up to 50 DEG C, 30min is incubated, then in ice-water bath In be cooled to 2.5 DEG C, filter cake is dried to obtain to modified oxygenation agent at room temperature after suction filtration.

Embodiment 2

A kind of wheat planting proposed by the present invention root system oxygenating fertilizer special for organic, its raw material includes by weight：The dry pool 20 parts of mud, 15 parts of peanut press pulp, 1 part of maize straw, 5 parts of dregs of beans, 2 parts of schlempe, 3 parts of mushroom slag, 3 parts of pig manure, 25 parts of urea, phosphoric acid one 3 parts of ammonium, 4 parts of potassium chloride, 1 part of ammonium chloride, 5 parts of diammonium hydrogen phosphate, 3 parts of calcium superphosphate, 4 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 3 parts of zinc sulfate, 4 parts of ammonium molybdate, 2 parts of magnesium sulfate, 8 parts of thiocarbamide, 2 parts of dicyandiamide, 5 parts of nitro humic acid, 6 parts of root-growing agent of rush, modified sustained release agent 15 Part, modified 4 parts of oxygenation agent.

Promote root-growing agent to be prepared by following technique：By weight by 5 parts of jamestownweed leaf dry powder, 6 parts of ginsengs, 1 part of pellet Ginseng, 6 portions of cogongrass, 1 part of safflower, 5 parts of rheum officinales, 1 part of vomiting nut, 6 portions of honeysuckles and 3 parts of Radix Astragali choppings are well mixed, Ran Houjia Enter the 5d that fermented under water and 6 parts of EM bacterium, normal temperature, filtrate taken after filtering, then added into filtrate 4 parts of charcoals, 2 parts of eugenols, 4 parts Hydrogen sulfide, 2 parts of alkaloid dihydro red roots, 5 parts of rare earths and 1 part of lentinan are well mixed, in the stirring of 650r/min rotating speeds 20min, concentrate in then arriving concentrate by what filtrate concentrated, be then cooled to room temperature after crushing and obtained in 95 DEG C of dry 1h To rush root-growing agent.

Modified sustained release agent in following technique by being prepared：By weight by 5 parts of acrylamides, 6 parts of N- vinyl pyrroles Alkanone and deionized water are well mixed, are warming up to 70 DEG C, are incubated 40min, stir 40min in 650r/min rotating speeds, are cooled to room Temperature obtains material a；2 parts of attapulgites, 4 parts of chitosans and distilled water are well mixed, stirred in 850r/min speed, Then 5 parts of N are added, N- dimethylenes formamide is well mixed, carries out ultrasonically treated 20min in 35kHz, 350W, then add 8 Part polyvinyl alcohol is uniform, is warming up to 50 DEG C, is incubated 6h, and filtering, in 45 DEG C of dry 40min, is cooled to room temperature and obtains material b；Then material b is warming up to 70 DEG C, is gelatinized 40min, then add material a, 4 parts of ammonium persulfates and 5 parts of trimethyl lignin Quaternary ammonium sodium is well mixed, and is washed after 50 DEG C, dries 3h, is crushed, is cooled to room temperature and obtains being modified sustained release agent.

Modified oxygenation agent is prepared by following technique：By weight by 5 parts of hydrogen peroxide, 8 parts of urea and 3 parts of hexa metaphosphoric acids Sodium is well mixed, and heating water bath is warming up to 35 DEG C, constant temperature stirring 5min, then add 4 parts of oyster shell powders, 2 parts of diatomite, 6 parts Sepiolite powder, 2 parts of kaolin powder, 6 parts of talcum powder, 1 part of dolomite rock powder, 6 parts take stone flour and 3 parts of extra large oyster shellses are well mixed, in 850r/min rotating speeds stir 20min, are warming up to 60 DEG C, be incubated 20min, 5 DEG C are then cooled in ice-water bath, will filter after suction filtration Cake is dried to obtain modified oxygenation agent at room temperature.

Embodiment 3

A kind of wheat planting proposed by the present invention root system oxygenating fertilizer special for organic, its raw material includes by weight：The dry pool 50 parts of mud, 5 parts of peanut press pulp, 4 parts of maize straw, 3 parts of dregs of beans, 4 parts of schlempe, 1 part of mushroom slag, 5 parts of pig manure, 15 parts of urea, phosphoric acid one 9 parts of ammonium, 2 parts of potassium chloride, 4 parts of ammonium chloride, 3 parts of diammonium hydrogen phosphate, 6 parts of calcium superphosphate, 2 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 6 parts of zinc sulfate, 1 part of ammonium molybdate, 5 parts of magnesium sulfate, 4 parts of thiocarbamide, 5 parts of dicyandiamide, 2 parts of nitro humic acid, 9 parts of root-growing agent of rush, modified sustained release agent 5 Part, modified 9 parts of oxygenation agent.

Promote root-growing agent to be prepared by following technique：By weight by 15 parts of jamestownweed leaf dry powder, 3 parts of ginsengs, 5 parts of pellets Ginseng, 2 portions of cogongrass, 3 parts of safflowers, 2 parts of rheum officinales, 4 parts of vomiting nuts, 2 portions of honeysuckles and 5 parts of Radix Astragali choppings are well mixed, Ran Houjia Enter the 15d that fermented under water and 3 parts of EM bacterium, normal temperature, filtrate is taken after filtering, 1 part of charcoal, 5 parts of eugenols, 1 are then added into filtrate Part hydrogen sulfide, 6 parts of alkaloid dihydro red roots, 2 parts of rare earths and 4 parts of lentinans are well mixed, in the stirring of 350r/min rotating speeds 40min, concentrate in then arriving concentrate by what filtrate concentrated, be then cooled to room temperature after crushing and obtained in 85 DEG C of dry 3h To rush root-growing agent.

Modified sustained release agent in following technique by being prepared：By weight by 15 parts of acrylamides, 3 parts of N- vinyl pyrroles Alkanone and deionized water are well mixed, are warming up to 80 DEG C, are incubated 20min, stir 20min in 850r/min rotating speeds, are cooled to room Temperature obtains material a；6 parts of attapulgites, 1 part of chitosan and distilled water are well mixed, it is equal in 1050r/min speed stirring It is even, 3 parts of N are then added, N- dimethylenes formamide is well mixed, ultrasonically treated 30min, Ran Houjia are carried out in 45kHz, 250W Enter 2 parts of polyvinyl alcohols uniform, be warming up to 90 DEG C, be incubated 2h, filtering, in 55 DEG C of dry 20min, is cooled to room temperature and obtains thing Expect b；Then material b is warming up to 90 DEG C, is gelatinized 20min, then add material a, 9 parts of ammonium persulfates and 1 part of trimethyl wooden Plain quaternary ammonium sodium is well mixed, and is washed after 70 DEG C, dries 2h, is crushed, is cooled to room temperature and obtains being modified sustained release agent.

Modified oxygenation agent is prepared by following technique：By weight by 15 parts of hydrogen peroxide, 2 parts of urea and 9 part of six inclined phosphorus Sour sodium is well mixed, and heating water bath is warming up to 25 DEG C, constant temperature stirring 15min, then add 1 part of oyster shell powder, 5 parts of diatomite, 3 parts of sepiolite powders, 4 parts of kaolin powder, 3 parts of talcum powder, 4 parts of dolomite rock powders, 3 parts take stone flour and 6 parts of extra large oyster shellses are well mixed, 40min is stirred in 650r/min rotating speeds, 40 DEG C are warming up to, 40min is incubated, 0 DEG C is then cooled in ice-water bath, will after suction filtration Filter cake is dried to obtain modified oxygenation agent at room temperature.

Embodiment 4

A kind of wheat planting proposed by the present invention root system oxygenating fertilizer special for organic, its raw material includes by weight：The dry pool 25 parts of mud, 12 parts of peanut press pulp, 2 parts of maize straw, 4.5 parts of dregs of beans, 2.5 parts of schlempe, 2.5 parts of mushroom slag, 3.5 parts of pig manure, urea 22 Part, 4 parts of MAP, 3.5 parts of potassium chloride, 2 parts of ammonium chloride, 4.5 parts of diammonium hydrogen phosphate, 4 parts of calcium superphosphate, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 3.5 parts, 4 parts of zinc sulfate, 3 parts of ammonium molybdate, 3 parts of magnesium sulfate, 7 parts of thiocarbamide, 3 parts of dicyandiamide, 4 parts of nitro humic acid, promote root-growing agent 7 parts, modified 12 parts of sustained release agent, modified 5 parts of oxygenation agent.

Promote root-growing agent to be prepared by following technique：By weight by 8 parts of jamestownweed leaf dry powder, 5 parts of ginsengs, 2 parts of pellets Ginseng, 5 portions of cogongrass, 1.5 parts of safflowers, 4 parts of rheum officinales, 2 parts of vomiting nuts, 5 portions of honeysuckles and 3.5 parts of Radix Astragali choppings are well mixed, so The 8d that fermented under water and 5 parts of EM bacterium, normal temperature is added afterwards, filtrate is taken after filtering, and 3 portions of charcoals, 3 portions of cloves are then added into filtrate Phenol, 3 parts of hydrogen sulfide, 3 parts of alkaloid dihydro red roots, 4 parts of rare earths and 2 parts of lentinans are well mixed, and are stirred in 620r/min rotating speeds 25min is mixed, in then arriving concentrate by what filtrate concentrated, concentrate is then cooled to room in 92 DEG C of dry 1.5h after crushing Temperature obtains promoting root-growing agent.

Modified sustained release agent in following technique by being prepared：By weight by 8 parts of acrylamides, 5 parts of N- vinyl pyrroles Alkanone and deionized water are well mixed, are warming up to 72 DEG C, are incubated 35min, stir 35min in 680r/min rotating speeds, are cooled to room Temperature obtains material a；3 parts of attapulgites, 3 parts of chitosans and distilled water are well mixed, stirred in 880r/min speed, Then 4.5 parts of N are added, N- dimethylenes formamide is well mixed, ultrasonically treated 22min, Ran Houjia is carried out in 38kHz, 320W Enter 7 parts of polyvinyl alcohols uniform, be warming up to 55 DEG C, be incubated 5h, filtering, in 48 DEG C of dry 35min, is cooled to room temperature and obtains thing Expect b；Then material b is warming up to 75 DEG C, is gelatinized 35min, then add material a, 5 parts of ammonium persulfates and 4 parts of front three sills Quality quaternary ammonium sodium is well mixed, and is washed after 55 DEG C, dries 2.8h, is crushed, is cooled to room temperature and obtains being modified sustained release agent.

Modified oxygenation agent is prepared by following technique：By weight by 8 parts of hydrogen peroxide, 7 parts of urea and 4 parts of hexa metaphosphoric acids Sodium is well mixed, and heating water bath is warming up to 32 DEG C, constant temperature stirring 8min, then add 3 parts of oyster shell powders, 3 parts of diatomite, 5 parts Sepiolite powder, 2.5 parts of kaolin powder, 5 parts of talcum powder, 2 parts of dolomite rock powders, 5 parts take stone flour and 4 parts of extra large oyster shellses are well mixed, 25min is stirred in 820r/min rotating speeds, 55 DEG C are warming up to, 25min is incubated, 4 DEG C is then cooled in ice-water bath, will after suction filtration Filter cake is dried to obtain modified oxygenation agent at room temperature.

Embodiment 5

A kind of wheat planting proposed by the present invention root system oxygenating fertilizer special for organic, its raw material includes by weight：The dry pool 45 parts of mud, 8 parts of peanut press pulp, 3 parts of maize straw, 3.5 parts of dregs of beans, 3.5 parts of schlempe, 1.5 parts of mushroom slag, 4.5 parts of pig manure, urea 18 Part, 8 parts of MAP, 2.5 parts of potassium chloride, 3 parts of ammonium chloride, 3.5 parts of diammonium hydrogen phosphate, 5 parts of calcium superphosphate, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 2.5 parts, 5 parts of zinc sulfate, 2 parts of ammonium molybdate, 4 parts of magnesium sulfate, 5 parts of thiocarbamide, 4 parts of dicyandiamide, 3 parts of nitro humic acid, promote root-growing agent 8 parts, modified 8 parts of sustained release agent, modified 8 parts of oxygenation agent.

Promote root-growing agent to be prepared by following technique：By weight by 12 parts of jamestownweed leaf dry powder, 4 parts of ginsengs, 4 parts of pellets Ginseng, 3 portions of cogongrass, 2.5 parts of safflowers, 3 parts of rheum officinales, 3 parts of vomiting nuts, 3 portions of honeysuckles and 4.5 parts of Radix Astragali choppings are well mixed, so The 12d that fermented under water and 4 parts of EM bacterium, normal temperature is added afterwards, filtrate is taken after filtering, and 2 portions of charcoals, 4 portions of cloves are then added into filtrate Phenol, 2 parts of hydrogen sulfide, 5 parts of alkaloid dihydro red roots, 3 parts of rare earths and 3 parts of lentinans are well mixed, and are stirred in 380r/min rotating speeds 35min is mixed, in then arriving concentrate by what filtrate concentrated, concentrate is then cooled to room in 88 DEG C of dry 2.5h after crushing Temperature obtains promoting root-growing agent.

Modified sustained release agent in following technique by being prepared：By weight by 12 parts of acrylamides, 4 parts of N- vinyl pyrroles Alkanone and deionized water are well mixed, are warming up to 78 DEG C, are incubated 25min, stir 25min in 820r/min rotating speeds, are cooled to room Temperature obtains material a；5 parts of attapulgites, 2 parts of chitosans and distilled water are well mixed, it is equal in 1020r/min speed stirring It is even, 3.5 parts of N are then added, N- dimethylenes formamide is well mixed, carry out ultrasonically treated 28min in 42kHz, 280W, then Add 3 parts of polyvinyl alcohols uniform, be warming up to 85 DEG C, be incubated 3h, filtering, in 52 DEG C of dry 25min, is cooled to room temperature and obtained Material b；Then material b is warming up to 85 DEG C, is gelatinized 25min, then add material a, 8 parts of ammonium persulfates and 2 parts of trimethyls Lignin quaternary ammonium sodium is well mixed, and is washed after 65 DEG C, dries 2.2h, is crushed, is cooled to room temperature and obtains being modified sustained release agent.

Modified oxygenation agent is prepared by following technique：By weight by 12 parts of hydrogen peroxide, 3 parts of urea and 8 part of six inclined phosphorus Sour sodium is well mixed, and heating water bath is warming up to 28 DEG C, constant temperature stirring 12min, then add 2 parts of oyster shell powders, 4 parts of diatomite, 4 parts of sepiolite powders, 3.5 parts of kaolin powder, 4 parts of talcum powder, 3 parts of dolomite rock powders, 4 parts take stone flour and 5 parts of extra large oyster shellses mixing are equal It is even, 35min is stirred in 680r/min rotating speeds, 45 DEG C are warming up to, 35min is incubated, 1 DEG C, suction filtration is then cooled in ice-water bath Filter cake is dried to obtain to modified oxygenation agent at room temperature afterwards.

By sample fertilizer before wheat transplanting, by every 53kg/667m²Amount disposably apply, contrast groups are according to a conventional method Basal dressing and topdress, total fertilization amount is 70kg/667m², fertilizer is nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer, wherein, nitrogenous fertilizer and potash fertilizer are spread in two times Apply；

Yield-increasing efficiency=(experimental group yield/contrast groups yield -1) * 100%

Table 1：

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto, Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technique according to the invention scheme and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. a kind of wheat planting root system oxygenating fertilizer special for organic, it is characterised in that its raw material includes by weight：Dry pond sludge 20-50 parts, 5-15 parts of peanut press pulp, 1-4 parts of maize straw, 3-5 parts of dregs of beans, 2-4 parts of schlempe, 1-3 parts of mushroom slag, 3-5 parts of pig manure, urine Plain 15-25 parts, 3-9 parts of MAP, 2-4 parts of potassium chloride, 1-4 parts of ammonium chloride, 3-5 parts of diammonium hydrogen phosphate, calcium superphosphate 3-6 Part, 2-4 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 3-6 parts of zinc sulfate, 1-4 parts of ammonium molybdate, 2-5 parts of magnesium sulfate, 4-8 parts of thiocarbamide, 2-5 parts of dicyandiamide, 2-5 parts of nitro humic acid, 6-9 parts of root-growing agent of rush, modified 5-15 parts of sustained release agent, modified 4-9 parts of oxygenation agent.

2. wheat planting according to claim 1 root system oxygenating fertilizer special for organic, it is characterised in that promote the original of root-growing agent Material includes by weight：5-15 parts of jamestownweed leaf dry powder, 3-6 parts of ginseng, 1-5 parts of the red sage root, 2-6 parts of cogongrass, 1-3 parts of safflower, 2-5 parts of rheum officinale, 1-4 parts of vomiting nut, 2-6 parts of honeysuckle, 3-5 parts of the Radix Astragali, 1-4 parts of charcoal, 2-5 parts of eugenol, hydrogen sulfide 1-4 Part, 2-6 parts of alkaloid dihydro red root, 2-5 parts of rare earth, 1-4 parts of lentinan, 3-6 parts of EM bacterium.

3. wheat planting according to claim 1 or 2 root system oxygenating fertilizer special for organic, it is characterised in that promote root-growing agent Prepared by following technique：By jamestownweed leaf dry powder, ginseng, the red sage root, cogongrass, safflower, rheum officinale, vomiting nut, honeysuckle and Radix Astragali chopping is well mixed, then adds the 5-15d that fermented under water and EM bacterium, normal temperature, filtrate is taken after filtering, is then added into filtrate Plus charcoal, eugenol, hydrogen sulfide, alkaloid dihydro red root, rare earth and lentinan are well mixed, in 350-650r/min rotating speeds Stir 20-40min, in then by filtrate concentrate arrive concentrate, then by concentrate in 85-95 DEG C of dry 1-3h, after crushing Room temperature is cooled to obtain promoting root-growing agent.

4. the wheat planting root system oxygenating fertilizer special for organic according to claim any one of 1-3, it is characterised in that modified The raw material of sustained release agent includes by weight：5-15 parts of acrylamide, 3-6 parts of NVP, 2-6 parts of attapulgite, 1-4 parts of chitosan, N, 3-5 parts of N- dimethylene formamides, 2-8 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 4-9 parts of ammonium sulfate, trimethyl lignin season 1-5 parts of ammonium sodium.

5. the wheat planting root system oxygenating fertilizer special for organic according to claim any one of 1-4, it is characterised in that modified Sustained release agent in following technique by being prepared：Acrylamide, NVP and deionized water are well mixed, heated up To 70-80 DEG C, 20-40min is incubated, 20-40min is stirred in 650-850r/min rotating speeds, is cooled to room temperature and obtains material a；Will Attapulgite, chitosan and distilled water are well mixed, are stirred in 850-1050r/min speed, then add N, N- bis- Methylene formamide is well mixed, and is carried out ultrasonically treated 20-30min in 35-45kHz, 250-350W, is then added polyvinyl alcohol It is well mixed, 50-90 DEG C is warming up to, 2-6h is incubated, filtering, in 45-55 DEG C of dry 20-40min, is cooled to room temperature and obtains material b；Then material b is warming up to 70-90 DEG C, is gelatinized 20-40min, then add material a, ammonium persulfate and trimethyl lignin Quaternary ammonium sodium is well mixed, and is washed after 50-70 DEG C, dries 2-3h, is crushed, is cooled to room temperature and obtains being modified sustained release agent.

6. the wheat planting root system oxygenating fertilizer special for organic according to claim any one of 1-5, it is characterised in that modified The raw material of oxygenation agent includes by weight：1-4 parts of oyster shell powder, 2-5 parts of diatomite, 3-6 parts of sepiolite powder, kaolin powder 2-4 Part, 3-6 parts of talcum powder, 1-4 parts of dolomite rock powder, take 3-6 parts of stone flour, extra large 3-6 parts of oyster shells, 5-15 parts of hydrogen peroxide, urea 2-8 Part, 3-9 parts of calgon.

7. the wheat planting root system oxygenating fertilizer special for organic according to claim any one of 1-6, it is characterised in that modified Oxygenation agent is prepared by following technique：Hydrogen peroxide, urea and calgon are well mixed, heating water bath is warming up to 25- 35 DEG C, then constant temperature stirring 5-15min adds oyster shell powder, diatomite, sepiolite powder, kaolin powder, talcum powder, dolomite Powder, take stone flour and extra large oyster shells is well mixed, stir 20-40min in 650-850r/min rotating speeds, be warming up to 40-60 DEG C, insulation 20-40min, is then cooled to after 0-5 DEG C, suction filtration in ice-water bath and filter cake is dried to obtain to modified oxygenation agent at room temperature.