CN102850135A - Slow-release fertilizer special for lotus root using biomass particle carbon as matrix and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Slow-release fertilizer special for lotus root using biomass particle carbon as matrix and preparation method thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN102850135A
CN102850135A CN2012103656653A CN201210365665A CN102850135A CN 102850135 A CN102850135 A CN 102850135A CN 2012103656653 A CN2012103656653 A CN 2012103656653A CN 201210365665 A CN201210365665 A CN 201210365665A CN 102850135 A CN102850135 A CN 102850135A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fertilizer
slow
biological particles
charcoal
matrix
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2012103656653A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李辰淼
李应超
赵林丹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANGHAI FUXIANG BIOTECHNOLOGY CO Ltd
Original Assignee
SHANGHAI FUXIANG BIOTECHNOLOGY CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHANGHAI FUXIANG BIOTECHNOLOGY CO Ltd filed Critical SHANGHAI FUXIANG BIOTECHNOLOGY CO Ltd
Priority to CN2012103656653A priority Critical patent/CN102850135A/en
Publication of CN102850135A publication Critical patent/CN102850135A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/22Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

Abstract

The invention discloses a slow-release fertilizer special for a lotus root using biomass particle carbon as a matrix and a preparation method thereof. The particle carbon prepared by agricultural waste biomass such as corn cobs, peanut hulls, rice husks and edible fungus matrixes is the matrix material; the particle carbon is compounded with nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and other nutrient elements which are needed by the growth of lotus roots through plurality of micropores and strong capacity of the particle carbon, so that the granular biomass carbon-based slow-release fertilizer special for the lotus root is prepared. The biomass particle carbon used by the slow-release fertilizer is black biomass particle carbon particles which are generated by incompletely burning the agricultural waste biomass under a low oxygen condition; the biomass particle carbon has a plurality of features similar to the features of soil humus, strong capacities of absorbing and maintaining nutrients and water, and good slow-release performance for nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, and also can stimulate the growth of crops; the slow-release fertilizer prepared in such way is fertilized once, the nutrients required by lotus roots in the whole growth phase can be effectively supplied; and the slow-release fertilizer has the characteristics of increasing soil fertility, improving soil structure, efficiency, environment protection and the like, and is in favor of being large-scale popularized and applied in lotus root production.

Description

A kind of lotus rhizome take the biological particles charcoal as matrix is slow-release fertilizer dedicated and preparation method thereof
 
Technical field
The invention belongs to the agricultural fertilizer production technical field, particularly a kind of lotus rhizome take the biological particles charcoal as matrix is slow-release fertilizer dedicated and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Lotus rhizome is grown under water, brings inconvenience to fertilizing management.Must plough under earth after the lotus rhizome fertilising, close to root system, be convenient to absorb after burying first, the 2nd, prevent that a large amount of nutrients is dissolved in the water, make body eutrophication, unfavorable to the lotus rhizome growth.Produce at present upper lotus rhizome fertilising except the part fertilizer, main fertilizer variety is urea, Repone K, composite fertilizer etc.These fertilizer are quick acting fertilizer, and dissolving can make soil solution concentration improve rapidly soon in a short time after the fertilising in soil, so, once can not use too many.Therefore in the breeding cycle of lotus rhizome except using base manure, also need topdress 2~3 times, repeatedly fertilising improves labour cost, cultivation benefit descends.Simultaneously, although quick acting fertilizer adopts a small amount of fertilization principle repeatedly, owing to just existing with ionic state from the rear fertilizer that is manured into soil, still make in water body and the soil nutrient density larger, easily run off and to depth of soils drip washing, cause utilization rate of fertilizer low, and contaminate environment.
Slow release fertilizer claim again slow-release fertilizer ( Slow available fertilizers) or release and release control fertilizer ( Control release fertilizers), compound release rate in the soil control slow or that nutrient releasing speed can get to a certain extent that contains nutrient in its fertilizer continues to absorb for crop.Use slow release fertilizer can reduce the particularly loss of nitrogen in soil of fertilizer nutrient, improve utilization rate of fertilizer, reduce fertilising operation number of times, save labour and expense, and can alleviate the pollution that excessive fertilization causes for environment.Present slow release fertilizer both domestic and external generally all is to reach the purpose that prolongs fertilizer efficiency by physical methods such as coating, parcel, packing, coatings, such as the coated fertilizer of bag Thio Urea, polymer coated fertilizer, fertilizer bag fertilizer, coated fertilizer and with Quick-dissolving fertilizer and the mixing formed Wrapped fertilizer of rubber latex etc.The slow controlled-release technology that also has employing physics and biochemical method to combine is produced slow release fertilizer.The general cost of these fertilizer is higher, and seldom possesses hole and adsorptive power, more without increasing soil fertility, improving the characteristics such as Soil structure.
On the other hand, at present China has become one of country of agriculture waste biomass generation maximum in the world, it is reported, the gross annual output of all kinds of agricultural crop straws of China amount of giving birth to reaches more than 700,000,000 tons, wherein straw is 2.3 hundred million tons, 2.7 hundred million tons of maize straws, 100,000,000 tons of peanut, beans and autumn coarse cereals stalks.The easiest way of Treating straw is directly to burn down on the farm at present.Burning season, once repeatedly occuring to be forced to close event because smog all over the sky causes flight to land with motorway, both wasting a large amount of precious resources, bringing severe contamination to environment again.Therefore agriculture waste biomass outlet has become a great problem that solution is badly in need of in government department.Particularly along with the raising of level of agricultural production development and life of farmers level, fewer and feweri to utilizing of original agriculture waste biomass as fuel and fertilizer, agricultural wastes are more and more.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of take the standby particle charcoal of the agriculture waste biomass-makings such as corn cob, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae, rice husk, stalk, edible fungi substrate as substrate material, utilize its many micropores, strong adsorptive power, compound with grow necessary nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and other nutritive elements of lotus rhizome, prepare slow-release fertilizer dedicated method and the application of particulate biomass charcoal base lotus rhizome, can satisfy better the needs that lotus rhizome is produced.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of lotus rhizome take the biological particles charcoal as matrix is slow-release fertilizer dedicated, contains
1. biological particles charcoal; With
2. binding agent; With
3. one or more in nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer and the trace element fertilizer.
Content by weight percentage:
The content of biological particles charcoal is 10-50%;
The slow-release fertilizer dedicated total nutrient content of described lotus rhizome take the biological particles charcoal as matrix is 32-38%; Described total nutrient refer to nitrogen (N) or/and available phosphorus (P2O5) or/and effective potassium (K2O), wherein nitrogenous (N) amount is 11-13%; Contain available phosphorus (P2O5) amount and be 4-6%; Contain effective potassium (K2O) amount and be 17-19%.
Described biological particles charcoal is one or more in corn cob granule charcoal, rice husk particle charcoal, peanut shell granular charcoal, stalk particle charcoal, the mushroom dish particle charcoal.
Described nitrogenous fertilizer is one or more in urea, ammonium nitrate, ammonium sulfate, ammonium chloride and any other formulation fertilizer containing nitrogen.
Described phosphate fertilizer is monoammonium phosphate, diammonium phosphate, calcium superphosphate, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate, nitrophosphate fertilizer and any one or more that contain in the phosphatic manure.
Described potash fertilizer is that vitriolate of tartar, Repone K, potassium primary phosphate and any other contain in the potassic fertilizer one or more.
Described trace element fertilizer is one or more in the trace element fertilizers such as boron, zinc, manganese, iron, copper or molybdenum.
Biological particles charcoal among the present invention is preferably and adopts anoxic destructive distillation decomposition technique production agriculture waste biological particles charcoal under the inferior hot conditions.Described agriculture waste biomass can be corn cob, rice husk, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae, stalk, edible fungi substrate etc., but are not limited to this.
Described binding agent is that wilkinite is or/and clay.
In order to play better slow release effect, according to the lotus rhizome nutrient uptake feature, described lotus rhizome take the biological particles charcoal as matrix is slow-release fertilizer dedicated, and to contain simultaneously following various composition the most effective:
1) biological particles charcoal; With
2) binding agent; With
3) urea, diammonium phosphate, calcium superphosphate, Repone K, zinc sulfate and borax.
Each component content is slow-release fertilizer dedicated to produce 1 ton of charcoal base lotus rhizome:
200-300 kg/tonne of biological particles carbon particle
Urea 210-240 kg/tonne
Diammonium phosphate 70-100 kg/tonne
Calcium superphosphate 50-90 kg/tonne
Repone K 280-320 kg/tonne
Zinc sulfate 8-12 kg/tonne
Borax 8-12 kg/tonne
Described biological particles carbon particle granularity 80-100 orders, described urea contains N:46%, described diammonium phosphate contains N 18%, P2O5 46%, described calcium superphosphate contains P2O5:16%, described Repone K contains K2O 60%, described zinc sulfate contains zinc 20%~23%, described borax boracic 11%.
Also can further contain other little fertilizer, described other little fertilizer is selected from one or more in manganous sulfate, ammonium molybdate, ferrous sulfate, the copper sulfate.Other little fertile total content is preferably 0.5-1%.The purity of various little fertilizer is preferably more than 90%.
The present invention also further provides the lotus rhizome take the biological particles charcoal as matrix slow-release fertilizer dedicated preparation technology, comprises with various component mixing granulations particle diameter 3. 35-5.0mm.
The present invention also further provides the lotus rhizome take the biological particles charcoal as matrix slow-release fertilizer dedicated purposes, and used as disposable base fertilizer, preferred amount of application is 80-120 kg/acre.Application process is to spread fertilizer over the fields after ploughing, and rake enters in 20~25 cm layer of soil again, then carries out lotus rhizome and transplants.
High efficiency charcoal base lotus rhizome provided by the invention is slow-release fertilizer dedicated, is the durable composite fertilizer take organic biological particles charcoal as substrate material.The biological particles charcoal that the present invention uses is the black biological particles charcoal particle (carbon black) that the agriculture waste biomass form behind the incomplete combustion under hypoxia condition, multifrequency nature with similar agron (acid), its absorption and keep nutrient and moisture very capable, can also stimulate plant growth, sustained release performance to nitrogen phosphorus potassium is good, the slow-release fertilizer applied once for preparing thus, can effectively supply lotus rhizome whole vegetative period the demand to nutrient, utilization rate of fertilizer is high, and has an increase soil fertility, improve the characteristics such as Soil structure and high-efficiency environment friendly, be conducive to large-scale promotion application in lotus rhizome is produced.
Compare with existing compound manure, the present invention has the following advantages:
1, had good sustained release effect, utilization rate of fertilizer is high.The charcoal base lotus rhizome that the present invention produces is slow-release fertilizer dedicated to have extremely strong adsorptivity, water-retentivity and heating property of extinction, had good sustained release effect, and the fertilizer nutrient utilization ratio is high.After being manured into soil, not only can hold fertilizer slow-release, reduce the fertilizer leaching loss, and heat the water conservation district owing to around each carbon granule, can form a little extinction, both be conducive to increase ground temperature, again to a certain extent slowly-releasing drought and water shortage impact that lotus rhizome is grown and produces.
2, production technique is simple, and raw material is easy to get.The used substrate material of the present invention is the biological particles charcoals such as corn cob, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae, rice husk, stalk, edible fungi substrate, and raw material comes from the abandoned biomass of agriculture production, and is with low cost, inexhaustible; Equipment used is pulverizer commonly used, simple and easy charring furnace, agitator, granulating disc etc., and production unit is simple, and technical maturity is easy to industrialization.As long as improve slightly, existing fertilizer plant all can directly put into production.
3, environmentally friendly, safety and environmental protection.The used substrate material of the present invention itself is exactly utilization of waste material, and the needing no outside energy does not produce " three wastes " and pollutes, the energy-conservation and environmental protection of production process; The plant-derived organism of biological particles charcoal, its main component are charcoal element more than 90%, can natural decomposition in soil, fully noresidue, thereby in use to environment without any pollution, have concurrently simultaneously the improvement Soil structure long-acting characteristic, be conducive to the agricultural Sustainable development.
4, potentiality to be exploited is huge.Lotus rhizome is the fertile crop of happiness, the arable land nitrogen stress of China about 90%, about 30% arable land lacks phosphorus, about 25% arable land potassium deficiency, and the unreasonable and ubiquitous fertilizer loss of Fertilization Structure is serious, the low problem of utilization ratio, becomes the important factor of this industry development of puzzlement.The present invention reaches loose, slowly-releasing, economy, environmental protection, increase soil fertility, improves the fertilizer efficiency texts as matrix by applying biological matter particle charcoal element, is a kind of revolutionary change of fertilizer industry.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment the present invention is further described specifically.
A kind of lotus rhizome take the biological particles charcoal as matrix is slow-release fertilizer dedicated, comprises:
1. biological particles charcoal; With
2. binding agent; With
3. one or more in nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer and the trace element fertilizer.
By weight or weight percent content:
The content of biological particles charcoal is 10-50%.
The slow-release fertilizer dedicated total nutrient content of described lotus rhizome take the biological particles charcoal as matrix is 32-38%, meets organic-inorganic composite fertilizer national standard.Described total nutrient refers to nitrogen (N) and available phosphorus (P2O5).Wherein nitrogenous (N) amount is 11-13%; Contain available phosphorus (P2O5) amount and be 4-6%; Contain effective potassium (K2O) amount and be 17-19%.
Described biological particles charcoal is one or more mixture of corn cob granule charcoal, rice husk particle charcoal, peanut shell granular charcoal, stalk particle charcoal or mushroom dish particle charcoal.
Described nitrogenous fertilizer is one or more in urea, ammonium nitrate, ammonium sulfate, ammonium chloride and any other formulation fertilizer containing nitrogen.
Described phosphate fertilizer is monoammonium phosphate, diammonium phosphate, calcium superphosphate, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate, nitrophosphate fertilizer and any one or more that contain in the phosphatic manure.
Described potash fertilizer is that vitriolate of tartar, Repone K, potassium primary phosphate and any other contain in the potassic fertilizer one or more.
Described trace element fertilizer is one or more in the trace element fertilizers such as boron, zinc, manganese, iron, copper or molybdenum.
Biological particles charcoal among the present invention is preferably and adopts anoxic destructive distillation decomposition technique production agriculture waste biological particles charcoal under the inferior hot conditions.Described agriculture waste biomass can be corn cob, rice husk, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae, stalk, edible fungi substrate etc., but are not limited to this.
Described binding agent is that wilkinite is or/and clay.
In order to play better slow release effect, according to the lotus rhizome nutrient uptake feature, the lotus rhizome take the biological particles charcoal as matrix is slow-release fertilizer dedicated, and to contain simultaneously following various composition the most effective:
1) biological particles charcoal; With
2) binding agent; With
3) urea, diammonium phosphate, calcium superphosphate, Repone K, zinc sulfate and borax.
Each component content is slow-release fertilizer dedicated to produce 1 ton of charcoal base lotus rhizome:
200-300 kg/tonne of biological particles carbon particle
Urea 210-240 kg/tonne
Diammonium phosphate 70-100 kg/tonne
Calcium superphosphate 50-90 kg/tonne
Repone K 280-320 kg/tonne
Zinc sulfate 8-12 kg/tonne
Borax 8-12 kg/tonne
Described biological particles carbon particle granularity 80-100 orders, described urea contains N:46%, described diammonium phosphate contains N 18%, P2O5 46%, described calcium superphosphate contains P2O5:16%, described Repone K contains K2O 60%, described zinc sulfate contains zinc 20%~23%, described borax boracic 11%.
For the area or the field that lack trace element, can in this prescription, on purpose add other little fertilizer, described other little fertilizer is selected from one or more of manganous sulfate, ammonium molybdate, ferrous sulfate, copper sulfate.Other little fertilizer (manganous sulfate, ammonium molybdate, ferrous sulfate, copper sulfate etc.) total content is preferably 0. 5-1% in the special-purpose disposable base fertilizer of lotus rhizome.The purity of various little fertilizer is preferably more than 90%.
Described urea, diammonium phosphate, calcium superphosphate, Repone K, zinc sulfate, borax are all available on market, and be all on sale at Agricultural Materials shop.
Described other little fertilizer such as manganous sulfate, ammonium molybdate, ferrous sulfate, copper sulfate etc. are all available on market, and are all on sale at Agricultural Materials shop.
The preferred granular urea of described urea (also being referred to as the urea powder).
The slow-release fertilizer dedicated preparation technology of described lotus rhizome take the biological particles charcoal as matrix comprises various component mixing granulations, particle diameter 3. 35-5.0mm.
Lotus rhizome take the biological particles charcoal as matrix provided by the invention is slow-release fertilizer dedicated, uses simply, can be used as the special-purpose disposable base fertilizer of lotus rhizome, and preferred amount of application is 80-120 kg/acre.Application process is to spread fertilizer over the fields after ploughing, and rake enters in 20~25 cm layer of soil again, then carries out lotus rhizome and transplants, and exempts to topdress.
Embodiment 1: the preparation technology that the lotus rhizome take the biological particles charcoal as matrix is slow-release fertilizer dedicated
Mix with weight ratio or weight percent according to following step:
(1) nitrogenous (N) amount of getting is 46% granular urea; 80 purpose biological particles carbon particles; ratio in 66.2%, 33.8% is mixed; utilization is carried out dressing with the disc-type granulating machine (conventional machinery in the fertilizer preparation process) of heating function, makes the simple substance slow-release nitrogen fertilizer of nitrogenous (N) amount 30.45%.
(2) getting nitrogenous (N) amount is 18%; contain available phosphorus (P2O5) amount and be 46% diammonium phosphate powder, 80 purpose biological particles carbon particle and binding agents; ratio in 71.4%, 21.7% and 6.9% is mixed; carry out the pressure granulation with KP-300 type organic fertilizer granulator; make nitrogenous (N) amount 12.85%, contain available phosphorus (P2O5) amount and be 32.84% compound nitrogen phosphate fertilizer.
(3) get that to contain available phosphorus (P2O5) amount be 16% calcium superphosphate, 80 purpose biological particles carbon particle and binding agents; ratio in 71.5%, 21. 7% and 6.8% is mixed; carry out the pressure granulation with KP-300 type organic fertilizer granulator, make that to contain available phosphorus (P2O5) amount be 11.44% slow-release phosphate fertilizer.
(4) get that to contain effective potassium (K2O) amount be that 60% Repone K, 80 purpose biological particles carbon particles, binding agent, zinc content are 23% zinc sulfate and boron fertilizer (Agricultural Materials shop is all available); ratio in 67.7%, 21.4%, 6.1%, 2.4%, 2.4% is mixed; carry out the pressure granulation with KP-300 type organic fertilizer granulator, make potassium, zinc, the boron composite fertilizer of potassium content 40. 62%.
Further compound: the finished product of (1), (2), (3) and (4) in 34.0%, 11.9%, 9.8% and 44.3% ratio compound, and are stirred with ZLC-300 type stirrer (conventional machinery in the fertilizer preparation process).
Also can further add 0.5% manganous sulfate and 0.5% copper sulfate, or add 1% ferrous sulfate, stir with ZLC-300 type stirrer (conventional machinery in the fertilizer preparation process).
Described binding agent is the Acidic Bentonite of PH 5.5-6.5.

Claims (7)

1. the lotus rhizome take biological particles carbon as matrix is slow-release fertilizer dedicated, it is characterized in that containing:
1). the biological particles charcoal; With
2). binding agent; With
3). one or more in nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer and the trace element fertilizer;
Content by weight percentage:
The content of biological particles charcoal is 10-50%;
The slow-release fertilizer dedicated total nutrient content of described lotus rhizome take the biological particles charcoal as matrix is 32-38%; Described total nutrient refer to nitrogen (N) or/and available phosphorus (P2O5) or/and effective potassium (K2O), wherein nitrogenous (N) amount is 11-13%; Contain available phosphorus (P2O5) amount and be 4-6%; Contain effective potassium (K2O) amount and be 17-19%;
Described biological particles charcoal is one or more in corn cob granule charcoal, rice husk particle charcoal, peanut shell granular charcoal, stalk particle charcoal, the mushroom dish particle charcoal;
Described nitrogenous fertilizer is one or more in urea, ammonium nitrate, ammonium sulfate, ammonium chloride and any other formulation fertilizer containing nitrogen;
Described phosphate fertilizer is monoammonium phosphate, diammonium phosphate, calcium superphosphate, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate, nitrophosphate fertilizer and any one or more that contain in the phosphatic manure;
Described potash fertilizer is that vitriolate of tartar, Repone K, potassium primary phosphate and any other contain in the potassic fertilizer one or more;
Described trace element fertilizer is one or more in the trace element fertilizers such as boron, zinc, manganese, iron, copper or molybdenum;
Described binding agent is that wilkinite is or/and clay.
2. a kind of lotus rhizome take biological particles carbon as matrix as claimed in claim 1 is slow-release fertilizer dedicated, it is characterized in that containing:
1) biological particles charcoal; With
2) binding agent; With
3) urea, diammonium phosphate, calcium superphosphate, Repone K, zinc sulfate and borax;
Each component content is slow-release fertilizer dedicated to produce 1 ton of charcoal base lotus rhizome:
200-300 kg/tonne of biological particles carbon particle
Urea 210-240 kg/tonne
Diammonium phosphate 70-100 kg/tonne
Calcium superphosphate 50-90 kg/tonne
Repone K 280-320 kg/tonne
Zinc sulfate 8-12 kg/tonne
Borax 8-12 kg/tonne.
3. a kind of lotus rhizome take biological particles carbon as matrix as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is slow-release fertilizer dedicated, it is characterized in that described biological particles carbon particle granularity 80-100 orders, described urea contains N:46%, described diammonium phosphate contains N 18%, P2O5 46%, described calcium superphosphate contains P2O5:16%, described Repone K contains K2O 60%, and described zinc sulfate contains zinc 20%~23%, described borax boracic 11%.
4. a kind of lotus rhizome take biological particles carbon as matrix as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is slow-release fertilizer dedicated, it is characterized in that also further containing other little fertilizer, described other little fertilizer is selected from one or more in manganous sulfate, ammonium molybdate, ferrous sulfate, the copper sulfate.
5. a kind of lotus rhizome take biological particles carbon as matrix as claimed in claim 4 is slow-release fertilizer dedicated, it is characterized in that other little fertile total weight percent content is 0. 5-1%.
6. such as the slow-release fertilizer dedicated preparation technology of the arbitrary described a kind of lotus rhizome take biological particles carbon as matrix of claim 1-5, it is characterized in that described various component mixing granulations, particle diameter 3. 35-5.0mm.
7. such as the slow-release fertilizer dedicated purposes of the arbitrary described a kind of lotus rhizome take biological particles carbon as matrix of claim 1-6, it is characterized in that used as disposable base fertilizer, preferred amount of application is 80-120 kg/acre; Application process is to spread fertilizer over the fields after ploughing, and rake enters in 20~25 cm layer of soil again, then carries out lotus rhizome and transplants.
CN2012103656653A 2012-09-27 2012-09-27 Slow-release fertilizer special for lotus root using biomass particle carbon as matrix and preparation method thereof Pending CN102850135A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012103656653A CN102850135A (en) 2012-09-27 2012-09-27 Slow-release fertilizer special for lotus root using biomass particle carbon as matrix and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012103656653A CN102850135A (en) 2012-09-27 2012-09-27 Slow-release fertilizer special for lotus root using biomass particle carbon as matrix and preparation method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102850135A true CN102850135A (en) 2013-01-02

Family

ID=47397177

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2012103656653A Pending CN102850135A (en) 2012-09-27 2012-09-27 Slow-release fertilizer special for lotus root using biomass particle carbon as matrix and preparation method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN102850135A (en)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103044152A (en) * 2013-01-21 2013-04-17 上海孚祥生物科技有限公司 Special slow-release fertilizer for cauliflowers with biomass particle carbon as matrix and a preparation method of slow-release fertilizer
CN103351201A (en) * 2013-07-09 2013-10-16 湖北省农业科学院植保土肥研究所 Formula fertilizer for lotus roots
CN103420729A (en) * 2013-08-15 2013-12-04 扬州展鹏肥业有限公司 Production method and application method of slow release fertilizer special for lotus root
CN104496711A (en) * 2015-01-14 2015-04-08 北京市丰台区园林绿化局 Lotus special fertilizer and preparation and application method thereof
CN106008083A (en) * 2016-05-17 2016-10-12 许祚员 Efficient bio-organic fertilizer for lotus roots and preparation method of fertilizer
CN106396896A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-02-15 贵州开磷集团股份有限公司 Special controlled-release fertilizer for lotus roots and preparation method thereof
CN107814634A (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-03-20 定远县英华种植家庭农场 A kind of preparation method of increasing of quality and production special fertilizer for lotus root
CN107935706A (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-04-20 定远县英华种植家庭农场 A kind of composite slow-release fertilizer preparation method for improving lotus rhizome quality
CN111684904A (en) * 2019-03-11 2020-09-22 东营市盛元生态农业有限责任公司 Fertilizing method for co-culture of shrimps and lotus roots

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102173944A (en) * 2011-02-17 2011-09-07 陈温福 Carbon-based controlled-release fertilizer special for potato and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102173944A (en) * 2011-02-17 2011-09-07 陈温福 Carbon-based controlled-release fertilizer special for potato and preparation method thereof

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103044152A (en) * 2013-01-21 2013-04-17 上海孚祥生物科技有限公司 Special slow-release fertilizer for cauliflowers with biomass particle carbon as matrix and a preparation method of slow-release fertilizer
CN103351201A (en) * 2013-07-09 2013-10-16 湖北省农业科学院植保土肥研究所 Formula fertilizer for lotus roots
CN103351201B (en) * 2013-07-09 2016-01-20 湖北省农业科学院植保土肥研究所 A kind of lotus rhizome formula fertilizer
CN103420729A (en) * 2013-08-15 2013-12-04 扬州展鹏肥业有限公司 Production method and application method of slow release fertilizer special for lotus root
CN104496711A (en) * 2015-01-14 2015-04-08 北京市丰台区园林绿化局 Lotus special fertilizer and preparation and application method thereof
CN106008083A (en) * 2016-05-17 2016-10-12 许祚员 Efficient bio-organic fertilizer for lotus roots and preparation method of fertilizer
CN106396896A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-02-15 贵州开磷集团股份有限公司 Special controlled-release fertilizer for lotus roots and preparation method thereof
CN107814634A (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-03-20 定远县英华种植家庭农场 A kind of preparation method of increasing of quality and production special fertilizer for lotus root
CN107935706A (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-04-20 定远县英华种植家庭农场 A kind of composite slow-release fertilizer preparation method for improving lotus rhizome quality
CN111684904A (en) * 2019-03-11 2020-09-22 东营市盛元生态农业有限责任公司 Fertilizing method for co-culture of shrimps and lotus roots

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN102173944B (en) Carbon-based controlled-release fertilizer special for potato and preparation method thereof
CN102674988A (en) Slow release fertilizer special for peach trees by using biomass granular carbon as matrix and preparation method for slow release fertilizer
CN102690150A (en) Special controlled-release fertilizer for strawberry taking biomass granulated carbon as matrix and preparation method thereof
CN102863285A (en) Special eggplant slow-release fertilizer using biomass granular carbon as matrix and preparation method thereof
CN102992857A (en) Special slow-release fertilizer taking biomass granular carbon as matrix for tea trees and preparation method thereof
CN102863286A (en) Cabbage special use slow release fertilizer using biomass carbon granules as matrixes and preparation method of slow release fertilizer
CN102850135A (en) Slow-release fertilizer special for lotus root using biomass particle carbon as matrix and preparation method thereof
CN103044153A (en) Special slow-release fertilizer taking biomass granular charcoal as matrix for hot pepper and preparation method for same
CN102674987A (en) Special sustained-release fertilizer for watermelons by using biomass granular carbon and preparation method thereof
CN102992861A (en) Special slow-release fertilizer taking biomass granular carbon as matrix for apples and preparation method thereof
CN103012002A (en) Special slow release fertilizer for tobacco by using biomass granular carbon as matrix and preparation method thereof
CN102850134A (en) Slow-release fertilizer specialized for pear trees by using biological granular carbon as matrix, and preparation method of slow-release fertilizer
CN102701859A (en) Sustained-release fertilizer taking biomass granular carbon as matrix and specially used for grape and preparation method of fertilizer
CN102674991A (en) Slow release fertilizer special for sweet potatoes by using biomass granular carbon as matrix and preparation method for slow release fertilizer
CN102838421A (en) Special slow release fertilizer for zizania latifolia by taking biomass particles as matrix, and preparation method thereof
CN102701860A (en) Sustained-release fertilizer taking biomass granular carbon as matrix and specially used for melon and preparation method of fertilizer
CN102863287A (en) Special banana slow-release fertilizer using biomass granular carbon as matrix and preparation method thereof
CN102674989A (en) Specific sustained-release fertilizer for yam by using biomass granular carbon as matrix and preparation method thereof
CN102674990A (en) Slow release fertilizer special for cucumber by using biomass granular carbon as matrix and preparation method for slow release fertilizer
CN102850133A (en) Slow-release fertilizer specialized for litchis by using biological granular carbon as matrix, and preparation method of slow-release fertilizer
CN104446775A (en) Granular organic composite straw fertilizer
CN102826919A (en) Special slow release fertilizer for lawn using biomass granular carbon as substrate and preparation method thereof
CN103011993A (en) Special slow release fertilizer for tomato by using biomass granular carbon as matrix and preparation method thereof
CN102992863A (en) Special slow-release fertilizer taking biomass granular carbon as matrix for cherries and preparation method thereof
CN102850136A (en) Citrus specialized slow release fertilizer using biomass granular carbon as substrate and preparation method of citrus specialized slow release fertilizer

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C02 Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001)
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20130102