CN107141049A - One kind plantation Paris polyphylla bio-organic fertilizer special and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
One kind plantation Paris polyphylla bio-organic fertilizer special and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN107141049A CN107141049A CN201710582596.4A CN201710582596A CN107141049A CN 107141049 A CN107141049 A CN 107141049A CN 201710582596 A CN201710582596 A CN 201710582596A CN 107141049 A CN107141049 A CN 107141049A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D1/00—Fertilisers containing potassium
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Abstract
The present invention relates to one kind plantation Paris polyphylla bio-organic fertilizer special and preparation method thereof, belong to technical field of fertilizers.The preparation method includes raw material preparation, actication of culture, four big steps of the preparation of premix and fermentation.Preparation method of the present invention is simple to operate, easily-learned easily mastered, convenient material drawing, effect of increasing production are obvious.By contrast test, planted using this kind of Paris polyphylla and increase production obvious after bio-organic fertilizer special, than the volume increase 20 30% of not application of organic fertilizers, than the volume increase 10 20% for applying other class biological organic fertilizers.Planted using this kind of Paris polyphylla after bio-organic fertilizer special, Paris polyphylla growth cycle can be greatly shortened, it is effective to improve Paris polyphylla per unit area yield.The present invention uses various agricultural discarded object, makes full use of waste resource, saves cost, and lower consumption emission reduction, has a good application prospect.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of fertilizers, and in particular to one kind plantation Paris polyphylla bio-organic fertilizer special and its preparation side
Method.
Background technology
Paris polyphylla perennial vertical herbage, all Glabrous are high 30 ~ 100 centimetres.Rhizome is plump, and yellowish-brown, tubercle is bright
It is aobvious, tool flakey leaf and numerous fibrous roots.Stem is single, livid purple color or aubergine, about 1 centimetre of diameter, and base portion has film quality leaf sheath phimosis.
Its bitter, cold nature；It is slightly poisonous.Major function：It is clearing heat and detoxicating, swelling and pain relieving, cool liver arresting convulsion.Swollen for the swollen carbuncle swells of malignant boil, throat
Bitterly, venomous snake bite, fall that servant is grieved, convulsion.Meanwhile, with hemostasis, immunological regulation, antitumor, cell toxicant, anti-inflammatory, painstaking effort
Pipe, antibacterial bacteriostatic, sedation and analgesia etc. are acted on.
In the market without a kind of bio-organic fertilizer special for planting Paris polyphylla, Paris polyphylla planting household was planted being engaged in Paris polyphylla
Cheng Zhong, it is a kind of be dare not science to Paris polyphylla fertilising, the phenomenon for cause Paris polyphylla growth cycle length, yielding poorly；Another is blindly
Give Paris polyphylla fertilising, cause Paris polyphylla dead or aerial part excessive growth Severe Reduction phenomenon, either way compromise significantly
The economic benefit of Paris polyphylla planting household and the plantation enthusiasm for having defeated Paris polyphylla planting household.Plantation Paris polyphylla is mainly eaten by day at this stage
Meal, does not carry out fertilising and the human intervention of science, causes in Paris polyphylla planting process, Paris polyphylla growth cycle is longer, root-like stock
Slow-growing, yield is not high.Therefore the problem of the deficiencies in the prior art are current technical field of fertilizers urgent need to resolve how is overcome.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to solve the deficiencies in the prior art there is provided one kind plantation Paris polyphylla bio-organic fertilizer special and
Its preparation method.Preparation method of the present invention is simple and reliable, is increased production using plantation Paris polyphylla bio-organic fertilizer special produced by the present invention
Substantially, than the volume increase 20-30% of not application of organic fertilizers, than the volume increase 10-20% for applying other class biological organic fertilizers, it is easy to which promoting should
With.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows：
A kind of preparation method for planting Paris polyphylla bio-organic fertilizer special, comprises the following steps：
Step（1）, raw material preparation：According to weight fraction meter, prepare the following raw material：280-320 parts of cow dung, 280-320 parts of pig manure,
90-100 parts of plant ash, 47-52 parts of vinasse, 190-210 parts of soya-bean cake, 48-53 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate, 0.9-1.1 parts of compound probiotic；
Step（2）, actication of culture：By compound probiotic, brown sugar and water according to 1：0.9-1.1：790-820 mass ratio stirring is equal
After even, 50-60min is placed, activated spawn is obtained；
Step（3）, the preparation of premix：By step（2）After obtained activated spawn is first well mixed with plant ash, then with ox
Excrement, pig manure, vinasse, soya-bean cake and calcium magnesium phosphate are mixed together uniformly, and it is 47-52% to control the material moisture mixed, obtains pre-
Batch mixing；
Step（4）, fermentation：By step（3）Obtained premix pile-fermentation, using sunshade net sunshade, sunshade degree is 60-70%,
Ferment the 2nd day and start turning, turned over once every 2 days, fermented 25-40 days, obtain planting Paris polyphylla bio-organic fertilizer special.
It is further preferred that in fermentation process, when such as finding stockpile central temperature more than 70 DEG C, answering timely turning.
It is further preferred that in fermentation process, after stockpile central temperature drops to 50 DEG C, stopping fermentation.
It is further preferred that in fermentation process, control the water content of stockpile, to fermentation ends obtained by plantation weight
The water content of building bio-organic fertilizer special is 25-35%.
It is further preferred that in the preparation process of premix, also to add anemarrhena asphodefoides extract, elephants-foot extract
50% kelp residue is no more than with moisture content, the quality of the addition of described anemarrhena asphodefoides extract is the 2-3 of compound probiotic quality
Times, the quality of the addition of elephants-foot extract is 3-4 times of compound probiotic quality, and kelp residue of the moisture content no more than 50% adds
The quality entered is 12-15 times of compound probiotic quality.
It is further preferred that described anemarrhena asphodefoides extract, elephants-foot extract and moisture content are no more than 50% sea-tangle
Slag is added and is well mixed simultaneously with cow dung.
It is further preferred that the preparation method of described anemarrhena asphodefoides extract is to use ethanol to leach solvent by the wind-weed
Percolation is extracted, and obtained extract solution is concentrated into no alcohol taste afterwards, anemarrhena asphodefoides extract is obtained.
It is further preferred that the preparation method of described elephants-foot extract is that elephants-foot is used into ethanol for leaching
Solvent percolation is extracted, and obtained extract solution is concentrated into no alcohol taste afterwards, elephants-foot extract is obtained.
The present invention preparation method of above-mentioned plantation Paris polyphylla bio-organic fertilizer special is also provided made from Paris polyphylla special bio have
Machine fertilizer.
Compound probiotic of the present invention is active material, should store, should not expose in the sun in lucifuge shady place
Shine.Typically in production, actication of culture is carried out within 1 hour or so in advance.
Premix water content of the present invention should be now loose ventilative optimal between 47-52%.
The premix mixed preferably is piled bar pile by the present invention, preferably each 90 centimeters of bar height of embankment degree, 2.5 meters of width, is cut
Face is trapezoidal.
Due to being that the more sufficient effect of oxygen is better in aerobic fermentation, fermentation process, it is impossible to cover air-locked article, but need
The sunshade net that sunshade degree is 60-70% is used to cover.Ferment the 2nd day and start turning, turned over once every 2 days.Pass through turning：One
It is ventilative, the oxygen supply into stockpile promotes the fermentation maturity of material；Two be to stir, and top layer material is translated into inside, passes through
High temperature makes the disease microorganism on top layer, disease pest ovum etc. also thoroughly be killed.Three be to make fermentation maturity evenly, shortens fermentation maturity
Time.
It can be heated up within second day in summer and autumn（Start in the case that winter temperature is low slightly slow）, 3 days or so stockpile centers
Temperature is that can reach more than 50 DEG C, and stockpile central temperature can be raised to 68 DEG C within 5-7 days, is maintained 9 days at this temperature, you can effectively kill
Dead various germ insects, degradation of fibers synthesizes various humus, and deodorizing effect is obvious., should when stockpile central temperature is more than 70 DEG C
Timely turning cooling, promotes the formation of humus in material.
The fermentation maturity cycle is general at 25-40 days.Mid-term（The 10-15 days）If it find that stockpile moisture is too low, need
Want appropriate moisturizing.If running into rainy, it is necessary to cover, prevent rainwater shower from taking away nutrient.
Later stage fermentation temperature drop stops fermentation to that after 50 DEG C, can shakeout stockpile, promotes moisture evaporation.Fermentation knot
Shu Hou, material moisture typically below 35%, effect it is good can be reduced to 25-35%.Loosely, odorless, the taste for having rich soil
Road.It can immediately apply, storage can also be banked up for a long time, is applied on demand.
Product Dressing date of the present invention：Typically respectively apply once the middle ten days and late August in may, fine day is selected during fertilising
Morning.
Amount of application：According to every plant 50-100 grams of principle, increase and decrease is taken the circumstances into consideration according to soil fertility.
Application process：Preferably with ditch spread or spread manuer in holes.
Compared with prior art, its advantage is the present invention：
Preparation method of the present invention is simple to operate, easily-learned easily mastered, convenient material drawing, effect of increasing production are obvious.By contrast test, using this
Increase production obvious after planting Paris polyphylla plantation bio-organic fertilizer special, it is more other than applying than at least volume increase 20-30% of not application of organic fertilizers
At least volume increase 10-20% of class biological organic fertilizer.
Planted using this kind of Paris polyphylla after bio-organic fertilizer special, Paris polyphylla growth cycle can be greatly shortened, it is effective to improve
Paris polyphylla per unit area yield.
The present invention uses various agricultural discarded object, makes full use of waste resource, saves cost, and lower consumption emission reduction, with good
Application prospect.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
It will be understood to those of skill in the art that the following example is merely to illustrate the present invention, and it should not be regarded as limiting this hair
Bright scope.In the examples where no specific technique or condition is specified, according to the technology or condition described by document in the art
Or carried out according to product description.Material therefor or the unreceipted production firm person of equipment, are that can be obtained by buying
Conventional products.
The wind-weed of the present invention and elephants-foot are common dried product purchased in market.
Compound probiotic of the present invention is common agricultural supplie purchased in market, and the compound probiotic used in the embodiment of the present invention is pulvis,
Bioengineering is won purchased from profit（Shanghai）Co., Ltd.
Embodiment 1
A kind of preparation method for planting Paris polyphylla bio-organic fertilizer special, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
Step（1）, raw material preparation：According to weight fraction meter, prepare the following raw material：280 parts of cow dung, 280 parts of pig manure, plant ash 90
Part, 47 parts of vinasse, 190 parts of soya-bean cake, 48 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate, 0.9 part of compound probiotic；
Step（2）, actication of culture：By compound probiotic, brown sugar and water according to 1：0.9：After 790 mass ratio stirs, put
50min is put, activated spawn is obtained；
Step（3）, the preparation of premix：By step（2）After obtained activated spawn is first well mixed with plant ash, then with ox
Excrement, pig manure, vinasse, soya-bean cake and calcium magnesium phosphate are mixed together uniformly, and it is 47-48% to control the material moisture mixed, obtains pre-
Batch mixing；
Step（4）, fermentation：By step（3）Obtained premix pile-fermentation, using sunshade net sunshade, sunshade degree is 60-70%,
Ferment the 2nd day and start turning, turned over once every 2 days, fermented 25 days, obtain planting Paris polyphylla bio-organic fertilizer special.
In fermentation process, when such as finding stockpile central temperature more than 70 DEG C, timely turning is answered；Stockpile central temperature drops to
After 50 DEG C, stop fermentation；Control the water content of stockpile, to fermentation ends obtained by plantation Paris polyphylla bio-organic fertilizer special contain
Water is 25-28%.
Embodiment 2
A kind of preparation method for planting Paris polyphylla bio-organic fertilizer special, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
Step（1）, raw material preparation：According to weight fraction meter, prepare the following raw material：320 parts of cow dung, 320 parts of pig manure, plant ash
100 parts, 52 parts of vinasse, 210 parts of soya-bean cake, 53 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate, 1.1 parts of compound probiotic；
Step（2）, actication of culture：By compound probiotic, brown sugar and water according to 1：1.1：After 820 mass ratio stirs, put
60min is put, activated spawn is obtained；
Step（3）, the preparation of premix：By step（2）After obtained activated spawn is first well mixed with plant ash, then with ox
Excrement, pig manure, vinasse, soya-bean cake and calcium magnesium phosphate are mixed together uniformly, and it is 50-52% to control the material moisture mixed, obtains pre-
Batch mixing；
Step（4）, fermentation：By step（3）Obtained premix pile-fermentation, using sunshade net sunshade, sunshade degree is 60-70%,
Ferment the 2nd day and start turning, turned over once every 2 days, fermented 40 days, obtain planting Paris polyphylla bio-organic fertilizer special.
In fermentation process, when such as finding stockpile central temperature more than 70 DEG C, timely turning is answered；Stockpile central temperature drops to
After 50 DEG C, stop fermentation；Control the water content of stockpile, to fermentation ends obtained by plantation Paris polyphylla bio-organic fertilizer special contain
Water is 30-35%.
Embodiment 3
A kind of preparation method for planting Paris polyphylla bio-organic fertilizer special, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
Step（1）, raw material preparation：According to weight fraction meter, prepare the following raw material：300 parts of cow dung, 300 parts of pig manure, plant ash
100 parts, 50 parts of vinasse, 200 parts of soya-bean cake, 50 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate, 1 part of compound probiotic；
Step（2）, actication of culture：By compound probiotic, brown sugar and water according to 1：1：After 800 mass ratio stirs, place
55min, obtains activated spawn；
Step（3）, the preparation of premix：By step（2）After obtained activated spawn is first well mixed with plant ash, then with ox
Excrement, pig manure, vinasse, soya-bean cake and calcium magnesium phosphate are mixed together uniformly, and it is 49-51% to control the material moisture mixed, obtains pre-
Batch mixing；
Step（4）, fermentation：By step（3）Obtained premix pile-fermentation, using sunshade net sunshade, sunshade degree is 60-70%,
Ferment the 2nd day and start turning, turned over once every 2 days, fermented 32 days, obtain planting Paris polyphylla bio-organic fertilizer special.
In fermentation process, when such as finding stockpile central temperature more than 70 DEG C, timely turning is answered；Stockpile central temperature drops to
After 50 DEG C, stop fermentation；Control the water content of stockpile, to fermentation ends obtained by plantation Paris polyphylla bio-organic fertilizer special contain
Water is 28-30%.
Embodiment 4
A kind of preparation method for planting Paris polyphylla bio-organic fertilizer special, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
Step（1）, raw material preparation：According to weight fraction meter, prepare the following raw material：280 parts of cow dung, 280 parts of pig manure, plant ash 90
Part, 47 parts of vinasse, 190 parts of soya-bean cake, 48 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate, 0.9 part of compound probiotic；
Step（2）, actication of culture：By compound probiotic, brown sugar and water according to 1：0.9：After 790 mass ratio stirs, put
50min is put, activated spawn is obtained；
Step（3）, the preparation of premix：By step（2）After obtained activated spawn is first well mixed with plant ash, then with ox
Excrement, pig manure, vinasse, soya-bean cake, calcium magnesium phosphate, anemarrhena asphodefoides extract, elephants-foot extract and moisture content are no more than 50% kelp residue one
Rise and be well mixed, it is 47% to control the material moisture mixed, obtains premix；
The quality of the addition of described anemarrhena asphodefoides extract is 2 times of compound probiotic quality, the matter of the addition of elephants-foot extract
Measure as 3 times of compound probiotic quality, the quality that kelp residue of the moisture content no more than 50% is added is the 12 of compound probiotic quality
Times；
The preparation method of described anemarrhena asphodefoides extract is to use ethanol to be extracted to leach solvent percolation the wind-weed, will be obtained afterwards
Extract solution be concentrated into no alcohol taste, obtain anemarrhena asphodefoides extract；
The preparation method of described elephants-foot extract is to use ethanol to be extracted to leach solvent percolation elephants-foot, afterwards will
Obtained extract solution is concentrated into no alcohol taste, obtains elephants-foot extract；
Step（4）, fermentation：By step（3）Obtained premix pile-fermentation, using sunshade net sunshade, sunshade degree is 60-70%,
Ferment the 2nd day and start turning, turned over once every 2 days, fermented 29 days, obtain planting Paris polyphylla bio-organic fertilizer special.
In fermentation process, when such as finding stockpile central temperature more than 70 DEG C, timely turning is answered；Stockpile central temperature drops to
After 50 DEG C, stop fermentation；Control the water content of stockpile, to fermentation ends obtained by plantation Paris polyphylla bio-organic fertilizer special contain
Water is 25-35%.
Embodiment 5
A kind of preparation method for planting Paris polyphylla bio-organic fertilizer special, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
Step（1）, raw material preparation：According to weight fraction meter, prepare the following raw material：320 parts of cow dung, 20 parts of pig manure, plant ash 100
Part, 52 parts of vinasse, 210 parts of soya-bean cake, 53 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate, 1.1 parts of compound probiotic；
Step（2）, actication of culture：By compound probiotic, brown sugar and water according to 1： 1.1：After 820 mass ratio stirs,
60min is placed, activated spawn is obtained；
Step（3）, the preparation of premix：By step（2）After obtained activated spawn is first well mixed with plant ash, then with ox
Excrement, pig manure, vinasse, soya-bean cake, calcium magnesium phosphate, anemarrhena asphodefoides extract, elephants-foot extract and moisture content are no more than 50% kelp residue one
Rise and be well mixed, it is 52% to control the material moisture mixed, obtains premix；
The quality of the addition of described anemarrhena asphodefoides extract is 3 times of compound probiotic quality, the matter of the addition of elephants-foot extract
Measure as 4 times of compound probiotic quality, the quality that kelp residue of the moisture content no more than 50% is added is the 15 of compound probiotic quality
Times；
The preparation method of described anemarrhena asphodefoides extract is to use ethanol to be extracted to leach solvent percolation the wind-weed, will be obtained afterwards
Extract solution be concentrated into no alcohol taste, obtain anemarrhena asphodefoides extract；
The preparation method of described elephants-foot extract is to use ethanol to be extracted to leach solvent percolation elephants-foot, afterwards will
Obtained extract solution is concentrated into no alcohol taste, obtains elephants-foot extract；
Step（4）, fermentation：By step（3）Obtained premix pile-fermentation, using sunshade net sunshade, sunshade degree is 60-70%,
Ferment the 2nd day and start turning, turned over once every 2 days, fermented 33 days, obtain planting Paris polyphylla bio-organic fertilizer special.
In fermentation process, when such as finding stockpile central temperature more than 70 DEG C, timely turning is answered；Stockpile central temperature drops to
After 50 DEG C, stop fermentation；Control the water content of stockpile, to fermentation ends obtained by plantation Paris polyphylla bio-organic fertilizer special contain
Water is 30-35%.
Embodiment 6
A kind of preparation method for planting Paris polyphylla bio-organic fertilizer special, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
Step（1）, raw material preparation：According to weight fraction meter, prepare the following raw material：290 parts of cow dung, 290 parts of pig manure, plant ash 98
Part, 51 parts of vinasse, 200 parts of soya-bean cake, 50 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate, 0.95 part of compound probiotic；
Step（2）, actication of culture：By compound probiotic, brown sugar and water according to 1：1.05：After 810 mass ratio stirs, put
23min is put, activated spawn is obtained；
Step（3）, the preparation of premix：By step（2）After obtained activated spawn is first well mixed with plant ash, then with ox
Excrement, pig manure, vinasse, soya-bean cake, calcium magnesium phosphate, anemarrhena asphodefoides extract, elephants-foot extract and moisture content are no more than 50% kelp residue one
Rise and be well mixed, it is 49-51% to control the material moisture mixed, obtains premix；
The quality of the addition of described anemarrhena asphodefoides extract is 2.3 times of compound probiotic quality, the addition of elephants-foot extract
Quality is 3.5 times of compound probiotic quality, and the quality that kelp residue of the moisture content no more than 50% is added is compound probiotic quality
13 times；
The preparation method of described anemarrhena asphodefoides extract is to use ethanol to be extracted to leach solvent percolation the wind-weed, will be obtained afterwards
Extract solution be concentrated into no alcohol taste, obtain anemarrhena asphodefoides extract；
The preparation method of described elephants-foot extract is to use ethanol to be extracted to leach solvent percolation elephants-foot, afterwards will
Obtained extract solution is concentrated into no alcohol taste, obtains elephants-foot extract；
Step（4）, fermentation：By step（3）Obtained premix pile-fermentation, using sunshade net sunshade, sunshade degree is 60-70%,
Ferment the 2nd day and start turning, turned over once every 2 days, fermented 38 days, obtain planting Paris polyphylla bio-organic fertilizer special.
In fermentation process, when such as finding stockpile central temperature more than 70 DEG C, timely turning is answered；Stockpile central temperature drops to
After 50 DEG C, stop fermentation；Control the water content of stockpile, to fermentation ends obtained by plantation Paris polyphylla bio-organic fertilizer special contain
Water is 25-35%.
Comparative example 1
The difference of comparative example 1 and embodiment 3 is：Compound probiotic is not used, remaining is all identical.
Comparative example 2
The difference of comparative example 2 and embodiment 3 is：Vinasse are added without, remaining is all identical.
Comparative example 3
The difference of comparative example 3 and embodiment 3 is：Anemarrhena asphodefoides extract is added without, remaining is all identical.
Comparative example 4
The difference of comparative example 4 and embodiment 3 is：Elephants-foot extract is added without, remaining is all identical.
Comparative example 5
The difference of comparative example 5 and embodiment 3 is：The kelp residue that moisture content is no more than 50% is added without, remaining is all identical.
1-6 of embodiment of the present invention products, comparative example 1-6 products, commercially available common biological organic fertilizer and blank control are entered
Row contrast test, as a result such as table 1, wherein, blank control is not application of organic fertilizers, only applies inorganic fertilizer（Common commercially available chemical fertilizer）.
Dressing date：Mid-April and late August are respectively applied once, and the morning of fine day is selected during fertilising.Amount of application：According to
80 grams every plant.Application process：Spread manuer in holes.Remaining implantation methods and management method are according to prior art.
Table 1
From table 1, product of the invention is superior to comparative example product, commercially available common biological organic fertilizer group and blank control group.
There is good synergy between can be seen that product compositions of the present invention from the comparing result of upper table, extracted using the wind-weed
Thing, elephants-foot extract can significantly reduce sick rate, and the kelp residue using vinasse, moisture content no more than 50% has in addition
Significant production-increasing function.Meanwhile, it is more excellent than common pile-fermentation product effect using the product of composite probiotics ferment.This hair
Growth cycle can be down to 5 years or so by bright product by original 7 years, be had a good application prospect, remarkable in economical benefits.
General principle, principal character and the advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and specification is originally
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these changes
Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its
Equivalent thereof.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of preparation method for planting Paris polyphylla bio-organic fertilizer special, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
Step（1）, raw material preparation：According to weight fraction meter, prepare the following raw material：280-320 parts of cow dung, 280-320 parts of pig manure,
90-100 parts of plant ash, 47-52 parts of vinasse, 190-210 parts of soya-bean cake, 48-53 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate, 0.9-1.1 parts of compound probiotic；
Step（2）, actication of culture：By compound probiotic, brown sugar and water according to 1：0.9-1.1：790-820 mass ratio stirring is equal
After even, 50-60min is placed, activated spawn is obtained；
Step（3）, the preparation of premix：By step（2）After obtained activated spawn is first well mixed with plant ash, then with ox
Excrement, pig manure, vinasse, soya-bean cake and calcium magnesium phosphate are mixed together uniformly, and it is 47-52% to control the material moisture mixed, obtains pre-
Batch mixing；
Step（4）, fermentation：By step（3）Obtained premix pile-fermentation, using sunshade net sunshade, sunshade degree is 60-70%,
Ferment the 2nd day and start turning, turned over once every 2 days, fermented 25-40 days, obtain planting Paris polyphylla bio-organic fertilizer special.
2. the preparation method of plantation Paris polyphylla bio-organic fertilizer special according to claim 1, it is characterised in that fermentation process
In, when such as finding stockpile central temperature more than 70 DEG C, answer timely turning.
3. the preparation method of plantation Paris polyphylla bio-organic fertilizer special according to claim 1, it is characterised in that fermentation process
In, after stockpile central temperature drops to 50 DEG C, stop fermentation.
4. the preparation method of plantation Paris polyphylla bio-organic fertilizer special according to claim 1, it is characterised in that fermentation process
In, control stockpile water content, to fermentation ends obtained by plantation Paris polyphylla bio-organic fertilizer special water content be 25-35%.
5. the preparation method of plantation Paris polyphylla bio-organic fertilizer special according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in premix
Preparation process in, also to add anemarrhena asphodefoides extract, elephants-foot extract and moisture content be no more than 50% kelp residue, it is described
The quality of the addition of anemarrhena asphodefoides extract is 2-3 times of compound probiotic quality, and the quality of the addition of elephants-foot extract is compound
3-4 times of probiotics quality, the quality that kelp residue of the moisture content no more than 50% is added is 12-15 times of compound probiotic quality.
6. the preparation method of plantation Paris polyphylla bio-organic fertilizer special according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described knows
The kelp residue of female extract, elephants-foot extract and moisture content no more than 50% is added simultaneously with cow dung to be well mixed.
7. the preparation method of plantation Paris polyphylla bio-organic fertilizer special according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described knows
The preparation method of female extract is to use ethanol to be extracted to leach solvent percolation the wind-weed, afterwards concentrates obtained extract solution
To without alcohol taste, anemarrhena asphodefoides extract is obtained.
8. the preparation method of plantation Paris polyphylla bio-organic fertilizer special according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described ground
The preparation method of courage grass extract is to use ethanol to be extracted to leach solvent percolation elephants-foot, afterwards by obtained extract solution
No alcohol taste is concentrated into, elephants-foot extract is obtained.
9. Paris polyphylla made from the preparation method of the plantation Paris polyphylla bio-organic fertilizer special described in claim 1-8 any one is special
Biological organic fertilizer.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110963849A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-07 | 三明市农业科学研究院 | Special fertilizer for paris polyphylla and preparation and application methods thereof |
| CN115530035A (en) * | 2022-09-30 | 2022-12-30 | 西南林业大学 | Paris polyphylla planting and cultivating method |
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