CN107137557B - 用于治疗气虚精亏所致贫血病的中药复方制剂及制备方法 - Google Patents
用于治疗气虚精亏所致贫血病的中药复方制剂及制备方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107137557B CN107137557B CN201710308648.9A CN201710308648A CN107137557B CN 107137557 B CN107137557 B CN 107137557B CN 201710308648 A CN201710308648 A CN 201710308648A CN 107137557 B CN107137557 B CN 107137557B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- preparation
- deficiency
- essence
- vital energy
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 208000007502 anemia Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 241000270708 Testudinidae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 244000286838 Eclipta prostrata Species 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 210000000582 semen Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 210000003056 antler Anatomy 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000009636 Huang Qi Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 241001619461 Poria <basidiomycete fungus> Species 0.000 claims description 6
- VYQNWZOUAUKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N monobenzone Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1OCC1=CC=CC=C1 VYQNWZOUAUKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 241001550206 Colla Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000209020 Cornus Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006072 paste Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000000031 Achyranthes bidentata Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229940124531 pharmaceutical excipient Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 24
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000002722 Dioscorea batatas Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000006536 Dioscorea esculenta Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 240000001811 Dioscorea oppositifolia Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000003416 Dioscorea oppositifolia Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000830535 Ligustrum lucidum Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000045403 Astragalus propinquus Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000132012 Atractylodes Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000241838 Lycium barbarum Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000015459 Lycium barbarum Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000015468 Lycium chinense Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000170916 Paeonia officinalis Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000006484 Paeonia officinalis Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000197580 Poria cocos Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000008599 Poria cocos Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000405414 Rehmannia Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000006533 astragalus Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 14
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 14
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 13
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 210000000952 spleen Anatomy 0.000 description 12
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 11
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 210000003743 erythrocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000005534 hematocrit Methods 0.000 description 4
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 102000001554 Hemoglobins Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108010054147 Hemoglobins Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 230000004438 eyesight Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000011580 syndromic disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 241000427159 Achyranthes Species 0.000 description 2
- 208000004880 Polyuria Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000035619 diuresis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000027939 micturition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000019640 taste Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010010356 Congenital anomaly Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 240000007371 Cuscuta campestris Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000721047 Danaus plexippus Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010012735 Diarrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010062717 Increased upper airway secretion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000002720 Malnutrition Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000017784 Mespilus germanica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000182216 Mimusops elengi Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000000560 Mimusops elengi Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000007837 Vangueria infausta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000003455 anaphylaxis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000019658 bitter taste Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010839 body fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001914 calming effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000036654 deficiency anemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001071 malnutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000000824 malnutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000015380 nutritional deficiency disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000005259 peripheral blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011886 peripheral blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000026435 phlegm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000035935 pregnancy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009897 systematic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003053 toxin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000765 toxin Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002936 tranquilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/48—Fabaceae or Leguminosae (Pea or Legume family); Caesalpiniaceae; Mimosaceae; Papilionaceae
- A61K36/481—Astragalus (milkvetch)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K35/00—Medicinal preparations containing materials or reaction products thereof with undetermined constitution
- A61K35/12—Materials from mammals; Compositions comprising non-specified tissues or cells; Compositions comprising non-embryonic stem cells; Genetically modified cells
- A61K35/32—Bones; Osteocytes; Osteoblasts; Tendons; Tenocytes; Teeth; Odontoblasts; Cartilage; Chondrocytes; Synovial membrane
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K35/00—Medicinal preparations containing materials or reaction products thereof with undetermined constitution
- A61K35/56—Materials from animals other than mammals
- A61K35/58—Reptiles
- A61K35/586—Turtles; Tortoises, e.g. terrapins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/06—Fungi, e.g. yeasts
- A61K36/07—Basidiomycota, e.g. Cryptococcus
- A61K36/076—Poria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/21—Amaranthaceae (Amaranth family), e.g. pigweed, rockwort or globe amaranth
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/28—Asteraceae or Compositae (Aster or Sunflower family), e.g. chamomile, feverfew, yarrow or echinacea
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/28—Asteraceae or Compositae (Aster or Sunflower family), e.g. chamomile, feverfew, yarrow or echinacea
- A61K36/284—Atractylodes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/36—Caryophyllaceae (Pink family), e.g. babysbreath or soapwort
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/39—Convolvulaceae (Morning-glory family), e.g. bindweed
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/43—Cuscutaceae (Dodder family), e.g. Cuscuta epithymum or greater dodder
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/63—Oleaceae (Olive family), e.g. jasmine, lilac or ash tree
- A61K36/638—Ligustrum, e.g. Chinese privet
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/65—Paeoniaceae (Peony family), e.g. Chinese peony
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/71—Ranunculaceae (Buttercup family), e.g. larkspur, hepatica, hydrastis, columbine or goldenseal
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/80—Scrophulariaceae (Figwort family)
- A61K36/804—Rehmannia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/81—Solanaceae (Potato family), e.g. tobacco, nightshade, tomato, belladonna, capsicum or jimsonweed
- A61K36/815—Lycium (desert-thorn)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/88—Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
- A61K36/894—Dioscoreaceae (Yam family)
- A61K36/8945—Dioscorea, e.g. yam, Chinese yam or water yam
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2236/00—Isolation or extraction methods of medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicine
- A61K2236/30—Extraction of the material
- A61K2236/33—Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones
- A61K2236/331—Extraction of the material involving extraction with hydrophilic solvents, e.g. lower alcohols, esters or ketones using water, e.g. cold water, infusion, tea, steam distillation or decoction
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Alternative & Traditional Medicine (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Rheumatology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Cell Biology (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Virology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
Abstract
一种用于治疗气虚精亏所致贫血病的中药复方制剂及制备方法。制剂由用量为重量比的下列药物原料制成:炙黄芪18‑48、太子参6‑15、炒白术9‑24、茯苓9‑24、山药9‑24、熟地黄12‑32、炒白芍9‑24、菟丝子9‑24、枸杞子6‑15、女贞子6‑15、墨旱莲6‑15、炙龟甲9‑24、鹿角胶6‑15、怀牛膝9‑24。本发明制剂是采用水煮提取方法来提取原料药物中有效成分,并保持其活性,这样不仅可使药物中有效成分溶出度提高,且有助于药物的吸收,从而能提高其生物利用度。另外,药物为纯中药复方制剂,因而患者长期服用后不会产生毒副作用,安全性好。此外,制备方法工艺简单,操作方便。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种中药制剂及其制备方法,特别是涉及一种以中药为原料制成的用于治疗气虚精亏所致贫血病的中药复方制剂及制备方法。
背景技术
贫血是指外周血单位体积血液中的血红蛋白(Hb)浓度、红细胞(RBC)计数及血细胞比容(HCT)低于可比人群正常值的下限,其中以血红蛋白最为重要。贫血属于中医学“虚劳”、“黄病”、“虚黄”等范畴,多由于先天禀賦不足、饮食不节、长期失血、烦劳过度、妊娠失养和大病久病虚损等引起脾肾亏损,脾虚则运化失职,气血生化无源,肾虚则精气不足,无以生髓化血,导致气血亏虚。虽然目前临床上用于治疗贫血病的药物品种很多,但由于导致贫血病的因素有多种,因此贫血病也分多种类型,所以这些药物缺乏针对性,疗程相对较长,且部分药物具有一定副作用或过敏反应,所以服用后对于治疗属于气虚精亏所致的贫血病这种疾病来说效果不理想。
发明内容
为了解决上述问题,本发明的目的在于提供一种用于治疗气虚精亏所致贫血病的中药复方制剂及制备方法。
为了达到上述目的,本发明提供的用于治疗气虚精亏所致贫血病的中药复方制剂由用量为重量比的下列药物原料制成:
炙黄芪18-48 太子参6-15 炒白术9-24 茯苓9-24 山药9-24
熟地黄12-32 炒白芍9-24 菟丝子9-24 枸杞子6-15 女贞子6-15
墨旱莲6-15 炙龟甲9-24 鹿角胶6-15 怀牛膝9-24
所述的用于治疗气虚精亏所致贫血病的中药复方制剂的制备方法是按照下列步骤顺序进行∶
(a)将炙龟甲按照配比进行称量,然后加水煎煮30分钟;
(b)将鹿角胶粉碎成小块或粉末,加入少许黄酒,隔水加热蒸至溶化;
(c)将上述药物原料中除炙龟甲和鹿角胶之外的其它药物原料按照配比进行称量并混合,然后加水浸泡25分钟,再将步骤(a)中的炙龟甲及其煎煮液加入混合,煎煮30分钟,过滤去渣;
(d)将步骤(b)所得鹿角胶溶液与步骤(c)所得清液混合均匀即可制成所述的用于治疗气虚精亏所致贫血病的中药复方制剂。
所述的中药复方制剂能够与常用的药用辅料制成颗粒剂、片剂、胶囊剂、糖浆剂、口服液、丸剂和膏剂。
本发明提供的用于治疗气虚精亏所致贫血病的中药复方制剂是采用水煮提取的方法来提取原料药物中的有效成分,并保持其活性,这样不仅可使药物中有效成分的溶出度大大提高,而且有助于药物的吸收,从而能够提高其生物利用度。另外,本发明的药物为纯中药复方制剂,因而患者长期服用后不会产生毒副作用,所以安全性好。此外,本发明的制备方法工艺简单,操作方便。
具体实施方式
贫血病症状复杂,病程迁延,并发症较多。临床常见虚证、实证和虚实夹杂证等。此方立法于益气生精。方中炙黄芪甘微温,健脾补中,升阳举陷,益卫固表,利尿,托毒生肌,为补中益气之要药,为君药。太子参甘微苦平,补气健脾,生津润肺;茯苓甘淡平,利水渗湿,健脾化痰,宁心安神;熟地黄甘微温,补血养阴,填精益髓;菟丝子辛甘平,补肾益精,养肝明目,止泻;女贞子甘苦凉,滋补肝肾,乌须明目;炙龟甲甘寒,滋阴潜阳,益肾健骨,养血补心,以上诸药,健脾益气,补肾填精,滋阴潜阳,共为臣药。炒白术甘苦温,益气健脾,燥湿利尿,为补气健脾第一要药;山药甘平,补脾养胃,为慢性久病调补脾胃之佳品;炒白芍苦酸微寒,养血敛阴,柔肝止痛,平抑肝阳;枸杞子甘平,滋补肝肾,益精明目,为平补肾精肝血之精品;墨旱莲甘酸寒,滋补肝肾,凉血止血;鹿角胶甘咸,补肝肾,益精血,止血,以上诸药,补养脾胃,滋肝补肾,填精补血,为佐药。怀牛膝苦甘酸平,活血通经,补肝肾,强筋骨,利水通淋,引火(血)下行,以为使药。本方健脾益气,补肾填精,故适用于治疗气虚精亏所致的贫血病。
下面结合实施例对本发明提供的用于治疗气虚精亏所致贫血病的中药复方制剂及其制备方法进行详细说明。
实施例1:
本实施例提供的用于治疗气虚精亏所致贫血病的中药复方制剂由用量为重量比的下列药物原料制成:
炙黄芪18 太子参6 炒白术9 茯苓9 山药9
熟地黄12 炒白芍9 菟丝子9 枸杞子6 女贞子6
墨旱莲6 炙龟甲9 鹿角胶6 怀牛膝9
所述的用于治疗气虚精亏所致贫血病的中药复方制剂的制备方法是按照下列步骤顺序进行∶
(a)将炙龟甲按照配比进行称量,然后加水煎煮30分钟;
(b)将鹿角胶粉碎成小块或粉末,加入少许黄酒,隔水加热蒸至溶化;
(c)将上述药物原料中除炙龟甲和鹿角胶之外的其它药物原料按照配比进行称量并混合,然后加水浸泡25分钟,再将步骤(a)中的炙龟甲及其煎煮液加入混合,煎煮30分钟,过滤去渣;
(d)将步骤(b)所得鹿角胶溶液与步骤(c)所得清液混合均匀即可制成所述的用于治疗气虚精亏所致贫血病的中药复方制剂。
所述的中药复方制剂能够与常用的药用辅料制成颗粒剂、片剂、胶囊剂、糖浆剂、口服液、丸剂和膏剂。
实施例2:
本实施例提供的用于治疗气虚精亏所致贫血病的中药复方制剂由用量为重量比的下列药物原料制成:
炙黄芪48 太子参15 炒白术24 茯苓24 山药24
熟地黄32 炒白芍24 菟丝子24 枸杞子15 女贞子15
墨旱莲15 炙龟甲24 鹿角胶15 怀牛膝24
制备方法同实施例1。
实施例3:
本实施例提供的用于治疗气虚精亏所致贫血病的中药复方制剂由用量为重量比的下列药物原料制成:
炙黄芪32 太子参12 炒白术17 茯苓17 山药17
熟地黄22 炒白芍17 菟丝子17 枸杞子12 女贞子12
墨旱莲12 炙龟甲17 鹿角胶12 怀牛膝17
制备方法同实施例1。
本发明提供的用于治疗气虚精亏所致贫血病的中药复方制剂呈棕色至棕褐色;气淡,味微苦。为了验证该中药复方制剂的治疗效果,本发明人利用上述中药复方制剂对292例患有气虚精亏型贫血病的患者进行了系统临床观察,其中21-30岁患者83例,31-40岁104例,41-50岁105例,每次用药150ml,每日3次,120天为1个疗程。经1个疗程治疗后共治愈(血红蛋白(Hb)浓度、红细胞(RBC)计数及血细胞比容(HCT)等主要症状明显改善)144例,占49.3%;有效(各项化验检查明显改善,主要症状有改善)132例,占45.2%;无效(各项化验检查无变化,主要症状无改善)16例,占5.5%;总有效率为94.5%。经2个疗程治疗后共治愈229例,占78.4%;有效51例,占17.5%;无效12例,占4.1%;总有效率为95.9%。
同时,本发明人对治疗效果与年龄、治疗效果与疗程之间的关系进行了分析,分析结果分别见表1、表2。
表1:本发明提供的中药复方制剂治疗效果与年龄关系表
将上述表1中的数据用x2检验法进行计算,结果为0.050>P>0.025,由此可以证明服用本发明提供的中药复方制剂来治疗气虚精亏型贫血病,对各年龄组的治疗效果不随年龄而变化。
表2:本发明提供的中药复方制剂治疗效果与疗程关系表
将上述表2中的数据用x2检验法进行计算,结果为P<0.005,由此可以证明服用本发明提供的中药复方制剂来治疗气虚精亏型贫血病,随着治疗的深入,治愈率、有效率均明显提高。
Claims (3)
1.一种用于治疗气虚精亏所致贫血病的中药复方制剂,其特征在于:所述的用于治疗气虚精亏所致贫血病的中药复方制剂由用量为重量比的下列药物原料制成:
炙黄芪18-48 太子参6-15 炒白术9-24 茯苓9-24 山药9-24
熟地黄12-32 炒白芍9-24 菟丝子9-24 枸杞子6-15 女贞子6-15
墨旱莲6-15 炙龟甲9-24 鹿角胶6-15 怀牛膝9-24。
2.一种如权利要求1所述的用于治疗气虚精亏所致贫血病的中药复方制剂的制备方法,其特征在于:所述的制备方法是按照下列步骤顺序进行∶
(a)将炙龟甲按照配比进行称量,然后加水煎煮30分钟;
(b)将鹿角胶粉碎成小块或粉末,加入少许黄酒,隔水加热蒸至溶化;
(c)将上述药物原料中除炙龟甲和鹿角胶之外的其它药物原料按照配比进行称量并混合,然后加水浸泡25分钟,再将步骤(a)中的炙龟甲及其煎煮液加入混合,煎煮30分钟,过滤去渣;
(d)将步骤(b)所得鹿角胶溶液与步骤(c)所得滤液混合均匀即可制成所述的用于治疗气虚精亏所致贫血病的中药复方制剂。
3.根据权利要求2所述的制备方法,其特征在于:所述的中药复方制剂与常用的药用辅料制成颗粒剂、片剂、胶囊剂、糖浆剂、口服液、丸剂或膏剂。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710308648.9A CN107137557B (zh) | 2017-05-04 | 2017-05-04 | 用于治疗气虚精亏所致贫血病的中药复方制剂及制备方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710308648.9A CN107137557B (zh) | 2017-05-04 | 2017-05-04 | 用于治疗气虚精亏所致贫血病的中药复方制剂及制备方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN107137557A CN107137557A (zh) | 2017-09-08 |
CN107137557B true CN107137557B (zh) | 2020-07-14 |
Family
ID=59774184
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710308648.9A Active CN107137557B (zh) | 2017-05-04 | 2017-05-04 | 用于治疗气虚精亏所致贫血病的中药复方制剂及制备方法 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN107137557B (zh) |
-
2017
- 2017-05-04 CN CN201710308648.9A patent/CN107137557B/zh active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN107137557A (zh) | 2017-09-08 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN112972547B (zh) | 一种治疗气血两虚症候的中药组合物及其制备方法和应用 | |
CN102846846B (zh) | 一种阿胶膏及其制备方法 | |
CN101485803B (zh) | 一种治疗月经不调及痛经的中药组合物 | |
CN102134543A (zh) | 一种具有调理脾胃功效的药酒 | |
CN103301355A (zh) | 一种慢性肾衰竭结肠透析液制备方法 | |
CN117599125A (zh) | 一种用于治疗骨质疏松症的补钙壮骨中药组合物及制法和应用 | |
CN107137557B (zh) | 用于治疗气虚精亏所致贫血病的中药复方制剂及制备方法 | |
CN110917311A (zh) | 一种用于保胎、调理经期及妇女更年期的中药口服液及其生产工艺 | |
CN112494569B (zh) | 一种提高免疫力的中药组合物及其制备方法和用途 | |
CN102258626B (zh) | 中药复方藤黄霖、其制备方法及其应用 | |
CN107137583B (zh) | 用于治疗阴虚血亏所致贫血病的中药复方制剂及制备方法 | |
CN107029081B (zh) | 用于治疗肾虚血亏所致贫血病的中药复方制剂及制备方法 | |
CN107998276A (zh) | 一种长春宝口服液及其制备方法 | |
CN107007721B (zh) | 用于治疗脾肾气虚所致贫血病的中药复方制剂及制备方法 | |
CN107929413B (zh) | 一种抗疲劳的中药组合物及其应用和制备方法 | |
CN107029110B (zh) | 用于治疗脾虚血虚所致贫血病的中药复方制剂及制备方法 | |
CN106975050B (zh) | 用于治疗虚劳癥积所致白血病的中药复方制剂及制备方法 | |
CN106943485B (zh) | 用于治疗血热出血所致贫血病的中药复方制剂及制备方法 | |
CN107519370B (zh) | 治疗脾肾亏虚所致非过敏性紫癜的复方制剂及制备方法 | |
CN111000969A (zh) | 一种治疗单纯性肥胖的药物组合物及制备方法 | |
CN107007802B (zh) | 用于治疗阴阳两虚所致白血病的中药复方制剂及制备方法 | |
CN107007753B (zh) | 用于治疗肝肾阴虚所致白血病的中药复方制剂及制备方法 | |
CN106924483B (zh) | 用于治疗脾肾阳虚所致白血病的中药复方制剂及制备方法 | |
CN107029111B (zh) | 用于治疗正虚邪伏所致白血病的中药复方制剂及制备方法 | |
CN114796417B (zh) | 一种降血糖中药组方及其制备方法 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant |