CN107007802B - 用于治疗阴阳两虚所致白血病的中药复方制剂及制备方法 - Google Patents
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Abstract
一种用于治疗阴阳两虚所致白血病的中药复方制剂。其由用量为重量比的下列药物原料制成:炙黄芪18—48、生白术9—24、茯苓9—24、黄精6—15、玉竹6—15、生地黄12—32、麦冬9—24、知母9—24、黄柏6—15、当归6—15、地骨皮6—15、大枣6—15、干姜4—10、炙甘草4—10。本发明制剂是采用水煮提取的方法来提取原料药物中的有效成分,并保持其活性,这样不仅可使药物中有效成分溶出度大大提高,且有助于药物的吸收,从而能提高其生物利用度。另外,本发明的药物为纯中药复方制剂,因而患者长期服用后不会产生毒副作用,所以安全性好。此外,本发明的制备方法工艺简单,操作方便。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种中药制剂及其制备方法,特别是涉及一种以中药为原料制成的用于治疗阴阳两虚所致白血病的中药复方制剂及制备方法。
背景技术
白血病又称血癌,是由于正气内虚、温热毒邪乘虚而入引起的,以热毒、血瘀、痰浊互结,人体伤血为基本病机,以发热、出血、贫血及肝、脾、淋巴结肿大等为主要临床表现的一种造血系统的恶性肿瘤。虽然目前临床上用于治疗白血病的药物品种很多,但针对性不强,而且部分药物的毒副作用大,所以服用后对于治疗属于阴阳两虚所致的白血病这种疾病来说效果不明显。
发明内容
为了解决上述问题,本发明的目的在于提供一种用于治疗阴阳两虚所致白血病的中药复方制剂及制备方法。
为了达到上述目的,本发明提供的用于治疗阴阳两虚所致白血病的中药复方制剂由用量为重量比的下列药物原料制成:
所述的用于治疗阴阳两虚所致白血病的中药复方制剂的制备方法是将上述药物原料按照配比进行称量并混合,然后加水浸泡25分钟,之后煎煮30分钟,过滤去渣即可制成所述的用于治疗阴阳两虚所致白血病的中药复方制剂。
所述的中药复方制剂能够与常用的药用辅料制成颗粒剂、片剂、胶囊剂、糖浆剂、口服液、丸剂和膏剂。
本发明提供的用于治疗阴阳两虚所致白血病的中药复方制剂是采用水煮提取的方法来提取原料药物中的有效成分,并保持其活性,这样不仅可使药物中有效成分的溶出度大大提高,而且有助于药物的吸收,从而能够提高其生物利用度。另外,本发明的药物为纯中药复方制剂,因而患者长期服用后不会产生毒副作用,所以安全性好。此外,本发明的制备方法工艺简单,操作方便。
具体实施方式
白血病症状复杂,病程迁延,并发症较多。临床常见虚证、实证和虚实夹杂证等。此方立法于调补阴阳。方中炙黄芪甘微温,健脾补中,升阳举陷,益卫固表,为补中益气之要药,故为君药。生白术甘苦温,健脾益气,燥湿利尿,为补气健脾第一要药;黄精甘平,补气养阴,健脾润肺,益肾;生地黄甘苦寒,清热凉血,养阴生津,为清热凉血止血之要药;知母苦甘寒,清热泻火,生津润燥;当归甘辛温,补血,活血止痛;大枣甘温,补中益气,养血安神,以上诸药,补气养阴,益气补血,共为臣药。茯苓甘淡平,利水渗湿,健脾化痰,宁心安神;玉竹甘微寒,养阴润燥,生津止渴;麦冬甘微苦微寒,养阴生津,润肺清心;黄柏苦寒,清热燥湿,泻火除蒸,解毒疗疮;地骨皮甘寒,凉血除蒸,清肺降火;干姜辛热,温中散寒,回阳通脉,温肺化饮,以上诸药,利水除湿,泻火养阴,温中散寒,共为佐药。炙甘草甘平,补脾益气,清热解毒止痛,调和诸药,以为使药。本方调补阴阳,清热养阴,温中散寒,故适用于阴阳两虚所致的白血病。
下面结合实施例对本发明提供的用于治疗阴阳两虚所致白血病的中药复方制剂及制备方法进行详细说明。
实施例1:
本实施例提供的用于治疗阴阳两虚所致白血病的中药复方制剂由用量为重量比的下列药物原料制成:
所述的用于治疗阴阳两虚所致白血病的中药复方制剂的制备方法是将上述药物原料按照配比进行称量并混合,然后加水浸泡25分钟,之后煎煮30分钟,过滤去渣即可制成所述的用于治疗阴阳两虚所致白血病的中药复方制剂。
另外,所述的中药复方制剂能够与常用的药用辅料制成颗粒剂、片剂、胶囊剂、糖浆剂、口服液、丸剂和膏剂。
实施例2:
本实施例提供的用于治疗阴阳两虚所致白血病的中药复方制剂由用量为重量比的下列药物原料制成:
制备方法同实施例1。
实施例3:
制备方法同实施例1。
本发明提供的用于治疗阴阳两虚所致白血病的中药复方制剂呈棕色至棕褐色;气淡,味微苦。为了验证该中药复方制剂的治疗效果,本发明人利用上述中药复方制剂对311例患有阴阳两虚型白血病的患者进行了系统临床观察,其中21-30岁患者83例,31-40岁117例,41-50岁111例,每次用药150ml,每日3次,120天为1个疗程。经1个疗程治疗后共治愈(血常规检查正常,骨髓象检查正常,染色体检查正常,主要症状明显改善)8例,占2.6%;有效(各项化验检查明显改善,主要症状有改善)142例,占45.5%;无效(各项化验检查无变化,主要症状无改善)161例,占51.9%;总有效率为48.1%。经2个疗程治疗后共治愈14例,占4.5%;有效220例,占70.7%;无效77例,占24.8%;总有效率为75.2%。
同时,本发明人对治疗效果与年龄、治疗效果与疗程之间的关系进行了分析,分析结果分别见表1、表2。
表1:本发明提供的中药复方制剂治疗效果与年龄关系表
将上述表1中的数据用x2检验法进行计算,结果为0.050>P>0.025,由此可以证明服用本发明提供的中药复方制剂来治疗阴阳两虚型白血病,对各年龄组的治疗效果不随年龄而变化。
表2:本发明提供的中药复方制剂治疗效果与疗程关系表
将上述表2中的数据用x2检验法进行计算,结果为P<0.005,由此可以证明服用本发明提供的中药复方制剂来治疗阴阳两虚型白血病,随着治疗的深入,治愈率、有效率均明显提高。
Claims (3)
1.一种用于治疗阴阳两虚所致白血病的中药复方制剂,其特征在于:所述的中药复方制剂由用量为重量比的下列药物原料制成:
炙黄芪18—48 生白术9—24 茯苓9—24 黄精6—15 玉竹6—15
生地黄12—32 麦冬9—24 知母9—24 黄柏6—15 当归6—15
地骨皮6—15 大枣6—15 干姜4—10 炙甘草4—10。
2.一种如权利要求1所述的用于治疗阴阳两虚所致白血病的中药复方制剂的制备方法,其特征在于:所述的制备方法是将上述药物原料按照配比进行称量并混合,然后加水浸泡25分钟,之后煎煮30分钟,过滤去渣即可制成所述的用于治疗阴阳两虚所致白血病的中药复方制剂。
3.根据权利要求2所述的制备方法,其特征在于:所述的中药复方制剂与常用的药用辅料制成颗粒剂、片剂、胶囊剂、糖浆剂、口服液、丸剂或膏剂。
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