CN107130722A - Attack climbing property housing for animal protection roofing and its construction - Google Patents
Attack climbing property housing for animal protection roofing and its construction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107130722A CN107130722A CN201710539286.4A CN201710539286A CN107130722A CN 107130722 A CN107130722 A CN 107130722A CN 201710539286 A CN201710539286 A CN 201710539286A CN 107130722 A CN107130722 A CN 107130722A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rafter
- wooden
- wood
- outer layer
- layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 230000002493 climbing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000282405 Pongo abelii Species 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 42
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012407 engineering method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B7/00—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
- E04B7/02—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation with plane sloping surfaces, e.g. saddle roofs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D11/00—Roof covering, as far as not restricted to features covered by only one of groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00; Roof covering in ways not provided for by groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00, e.g. built-up roofs, elevated load-supporting roof coverings
- E04D11/02—Build-up roofs, i.e. consisting of two or more layers bonded together in situ, at least one of the layers being of watertight composition
Abstract
Climbing property housing for animal protection roofing and its construction are attacked, it protects roofing to include successively from inside to outside, internal layer wood rafter, wood sheathing, strengthening steel slab, the wooden rafter of outer layer, waterproof layer, wooden rafter interval and roof boarding;Wherein, the wooden rafter screw rod of inside and outside layer is clamped to drawing, and then fixed strengthening steel slab;Insulation material is filled between outer layer wood rafter.The present invention can meet the raising and exhibition function to orangutan, and visitor can be allowed to visit the building for arriving and being different from local cultural features again, it is adaptable to which various needs prevent the timber structure animal exhibition room that aggressive animal escapes.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Garden Engineering, more particularly to a kind of attack climbing property housing for animal protection roofing and its construction work
Method.
Background technology
In the present age, the popular requirement more and more higher for quality of life is more focused on the harmony of work and entertainment life, moved
Thing garden is one of public's major distraction place.Meanwhile, society develops rapidly with rapid changepl. never-ending changes and improvements, and people's aesthetic standard is increasingly
Height, zoo cage (shop) house building needs constantly transformation and rebuild.At the same time, more diversified architectural image and museum from
The contradiction of the functional requirement of body stable breeding displaying animal is increasingly highlighted.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide one kind attack climbing property housing for animal protection roofing and its construction, Ji Nengman
Raising and exhibition function of the foot to orangutan, can allow visitor to visit the building for arriving and being different from local cultural features, it is adaptable to each again
Plant the timber structure animal exhibition room for needing to prevent that aggressive animal from escaping.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme is that:
Attack climbing property housing for animal protection roofing, it is characterised in that it includes successively from inside to outside, internal layer wood rafter, wood
The wooden rafter of roof boarding, strengthening steel slab, outer layer, waterproof layer, wooden rafter interval and roof boarding;Wherein, the wooden rafter screw rod of inside and outside layer is pressed from both sides to drawing
Firmly, and then fixed strengthening steel slab;Insulation material is filled between outer layer wood rafter.
It is preferred that, 3~5mm of the strengthening steel slab thickness.
Attack climbing property housing for animal of the present invention protects the construction of roofing, and it comprises the following steps:
1) the wooden rafter of internal layer is assembled
It is accurately positioned to reserve on the outside of screw rod corresponding aperture point, hole point on inside and outside wooden component according to design drawing and is twisted for nut
The opening entered, the wooden component processed is numbered according to design drawing, and installed, calibrated according to numbering;
2) wood sheathing and strengthening steel slab are assembled
Wood sheathing is laid after the wooden rafter of internal layer and wooden component are installed, while according to drawing processing strengthening steel slab, and
Setting-out perforating on strengthening steel slab, reserves the through hole to wearing screw rod, finally carries out steel plate assembling, treats that steel plate is all installed in place and school
Level is postponed is fixed temporarily with rivet to it, and steel plate lap-joint stamps silica gel;
3) the wooden rafter of outer layer is assembled
The through hole alignd on steel plate is installed, fixed outer layer rafter, with screw rod and the wooden rafter of internal layer to wearing as interim fixed;
4) screw rod is reinforced to drawing
Carry out the accurate correction of the wooden rafter position of outer layer, correction is tightened to wearing screw rod after finishing with nut, it is ensured that wooden component and
Steel plate will not have the changing of the relative positions;
5) insulation material is filled between the wooden rafter of outer layer;
6) waterproof layer is done in the wooden rafter of outer layer;
7) wooden rafter interval and roof boarding are installed outside waterproof layer.
It is preferred that, filled up on the wooden rafter of inside and outside layer to wearing the screw after screw rod with putty mixing wood chip, treat that putty is stiff
It is consistent with wood color afterwards, nut is hidden in component.
The present invention first erects the wooden rafter of internal layer, lays wood sheathing, strengthening steel slab afterwards, then the wooden rafter of fixed outer layer and room afterwards
Face, ectonexine wood rafter screw rod is clamped and then fixation steel plate to drawing;The wooden rafter of the visible internal layer of roofing and wood sheathing from exhibition room,
The wooden rafter of the visible outer layer of roofing and roof boarding from outdoor, so as to ideally be fixed on steel plate is hidden in building roof without shadow
The outer of roofing is rung, is realized outside the harmony of the function of architectural image and housing for animal, the climbing for effectively preventing animal
Escape.
The advantage of the invention is that:
1st, the present invention installs the tactic pattern of the wooden rafter of back-up coat (steel plate)+outermost layer using the wooden rafter+intermediate layer of bottom, is applicable
In the various timber structure animal exhibition rooms for needing to prevent that animal from escaping.
2nd, back-up coat (steel plate) is hidden in timber structure interlayer, it is ensured that while building intensity, and traditional wood knot is remained again
Build the outward appearance built.
3rd, outward appearance wood structures take into account strenthening member, save material, and main solid to wearing screw rod using building main member
Determine back-up coat, make structure more reliable and stable.
4th, outward appearance wood structures take into account strenthening member, and extra reinforcement material is save in addition to steel plate, and steel sheet is compared with biography
System reinforcement means, such as reinforced concrete structure does building in the style of the ancients or Materials with High Strength is reinforced, and the building waste of generation is less, cost
It is lower, construct easier, generate preferable economic benefit.
5th, the building structure layer and inner decoration sheet integrated construction in engineering method of the present invention, more time saving and energy saving.Compared with tradition
Timber buildings, steel plate takes into account rigid waterproofing, and water resistance is more preferably.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 A portions enlarged diagram.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, attack climbing property housing for animal protection roofing of the invention, it includes successively from inside to outside, interior
The wooden rafter 1 of layer, wood sheathing 2, strengthening steel slab 3, the wooden rafter 4 of outer layer, waterproof layer 5, wooden rafter interval 6 and roof boarding 7;Wherein, inside and outside layer wood
Rafter 1,4 is clamped with 8 pairs of drawings of screw rod, and then fixed strengthening steel slab 3;Insulation material is filled between outer layer wood rafter 4.
It is preferred that, the 3~5mm of thickness of strengthening steel slab 3.
Attack climbing property housing for animal of the present invention protects the construction of roofing, and it comprises the following steps:
1) the wooden rafter of internal layer is assembled
It is accurately positioned to reserve on the outside of screw rod corresponding aperture point, hole point on inside and outside wooden component according to design drawing and is twisted for nut
The opening entered, the wooden component processed is numbered according to design drawing, and installed, calibrated according to numbering;
2) wood sheathing and strengthening steel slab are assembled
Wood sheathing is laid after the wooden rafter of internal layer and wooden component are installed, while according to drawing processing strengthening steel slab, and
Setting-out perforating on strengthening steel slab, reserves the through hole to wearing screw rod, finally carries out steel plate assembling, treats that steel plate is all installed in place and school
Level is postponed is fixed temporarily with rivet to it, and steel plate lap-joint stamps silica gel;
3) the wooden rafter of outer layer is assembled
The through hole alignd on steel plate is installed, fixed outer layer rafter, with screw rod and the wooden rafter of internal layer to wearing as interim fixed;
4) screw rod is reinforced to drawing
Carry out the accurate correction of the wooden rafter position of outer layer, correction is tightened to wearing screw rod after finishing with nut, it is ensured that wooden component and
Steel plate will not have the changing of the relative positions;
5) insulation material is filled between the wooden rafter of outer layer;
6) waterproof layer is done in the wooden rafter of outer layer;
7) wooden rafter interval and roof boarding are installed outside waterproof layer.
It is preferred that, filled up on the wooden rafter of inside and outside layer to wearing the screw after screw rod with putty mixing wood chip, treat that putty is stiff
It is consistent with wood color afterwards, nut is hidden in component.
The present invention is had been applied in the design and construction in the red orangutan shop in Belgian paradise park, by the work(of red hair orangutan cage
Energy property is fully combined with the aesthetic property of safe formula timber buildings.
The safe formula orangutan shop in Belgian paradise park is located at garden southern side, and by original Thailand room, groups of building are surround, construction area
245㎡.The wherein high 9.98m of orangutan exhibition room, the ㎡ of area 115, building bottom use prefabricated reinforced concrete wall, concrete structure
Layer above roof sections are mainly using the structure type of the wooden component of the wooden component+interlayer strengthening steel slab+outer layer of internal layer;Equipment room and feeding
High 7.87m, the ㎡ of area 130 between supporting, using prefabricated reinforced concrete structure and outside safe formula style batten exterior trim.Whole venue
Design takes into account the aesthetic property of safe formula building and the feature of housing for animal, and is set and the unified orangutan of architectural style in exhibition room
Toy, makes every effort to the red comfortable living environment of hair orangutan one and one visual experience attractive in appearance of visitor.
Claims (4)
1. attacking climbing property housing for animal protection roofing, it is characterised in that it includes successively from inside to outside, internal layer wood rafter, wood are hoped
The wooden rafter of plate, strengthening steel slab, outer layer, waterproof layer, wooden rafter interval and roof boarding;Wherein, the wooden rafter screw rod of inside and outside layer is clamped to drawing,
And then fixed strengthening steel slab;Insulation material is filled between outer layer wood rafter.
2. attack climbing property housing for animal protects roofing as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the strengthening steel slab thickness 3~
5mm。
3. attack climbing property housing for animal protects the construction of roofing as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, including
Following steps:
1) the wooden rafter of internal layer is assembled
It is accurately positioned according to design drawing on inside and outside wooden component and reserves what is be screwed into for nut on the outside of screw rod corresponding aperture point, hole point
Opening, the wooden component processed is numbered according to design drawing, and installed, calibrated according to numbering;
2) wood sheathing and strengthening steel slab are assembled
Wood sheathing is laid after the wooden rafter of internal layer and wooden component are installed, while processing strengthening steel slab according to drawing, and is being reinforced
Setting-out perforating on steel plate, reserves the through hole to wearing screw rod, finally carries out steel plate assembling, treats that steel plate is all installed in place and calibration bits
Postpone and it is fixed temporarily with rivet, steel plate lap-joint stamps silica gel;
3) the wooden rafter of outer layer is assembled
The through hole alignd on strengthening steel slab is installed, fixed outer layer rafter, with screw rod and the wooden rafter of internal layer to wearing as interim fixed;
4) screw rod is reinforced to drawing
The accurate correction of the wooden rafter position of outer layer is carried out, correction is tightened to wearing screw rod after finishing with nut, it is ensured that wooden component and steel plate
There will not be the changing of the relative positions;
5) insulation material is filled between the wooden rafter of outer layer;
6) waterproof layer is done in the wooden rafter of outer layer;
7) wooden rafter interval and roof boarding are installed outside waterproof layer.
4. attack climbing property housing for animal protects the construction of roofing as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, it is described in,
Filled up on outer layer wood rafter to wearing the screw after screw rod with putty mixing wood chip, it is consistent with wood color after putty is stiff, by spiral shell
Cap is hidden in component.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710539286.4A CN107130722B (en) | 2017-07-04 | 2017-07-04 | Attack climbing animal cage protection roof and construction method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710539286.4A CN107130722B (en) | 2017-07-04 | 2017-07-04 | Attack climbing animal cage protection roof and construction method thereof |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN107130722A true CN107130722A (en) | 2017-09-05 |
CN107130722B CN107130722B (en) | 2024-01-30 |
Family
ID=59735982
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710539286.4A Active CN107130722B (en) | 2017-07-04 | 2017-07-04 | Attack climbing animal cage protection roof and construction method thereof |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN107130722B (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107130722B (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2024-01-30 | 上海市园林工程有限公司 | Attack climbing animal cage protection roof and construction method thereof |
Citations (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2000129865A (en) * | 1998-10-26 | 2000-05-09 | Yaneharu:Kk | Fixing device for roof surface setting panel, mounting method therefor, and setting method for roof surface setting panel |
FR2827894A1 (en) * | 2001-07-27 | 2003-01-31 | Usinor | Roofing material for building has self-supporting under-layer of rigid interlocking lengthwise panels with insulating cores |
CN1409795A (en) * | 1999-12-15 | 2003-04-09 | 株式会社水锹 | Roof and roof board material |
FR2852041A1 (en) * | 2003-03-04 | 2004-09-10 | Vincent Aprin | A integrated sandwich roofing panel providing a one piece roof and ceiling for houses and extensions comprising an outer layer resembling tiles or slates, an insulating core, a stiffening panel and interior decorative panel |
CN201326250Y (en) * | 2008-11-28 | 2009-10-14 | 常熟市三恒建材有限责任公司 | Water-proofing and thermal insulation structure for light steel roof |
CN201362914Y (en) * | 2009-02-20 | 2009-12-16 | 王庭法 | Environment protecting thermal insulation damp-proof roof |
CN201386351Y (en) * | 2009-03-27 | 2010-01-20 | 山东鑫达鲁鑫防水材料有限公司 | Waterproof light-steel roof |
CH700011B1 (en) * | 2006-08-24 | 2010-06-15 | Hettich Ludwig & Co | Inclined sub-roof construction and method of manufacturing a sloped roof. |
CN201713995U (en) * | 2010-07-03 | 2011-01-19 | 叶香竹 | Polyurethane heat-preservation roofing |
CN203049938U (en) * | 2012-10-29 | 2013-07-10 | 上海建为建筑修缮工程有限公司 | Waterproof and heat-insulating renovation structure of modern and contemporary historic building tile roof |
CN103216050A (en) * | 2013-05-08 | 2013-07-24 | 内蒙古兴泰建筑有限责任公司 | Construction method for mounting eave rafters of antique buildings |
CN104120834A (en) * | 2014-07-03 | 2014-10-29 | 成都佳美嘉科技有限公司 | Archaized building roof |
JP2016130441A (en) * | 2015-01-15 | 2016-07-21 | 有限会社 マルフジ技鋼 | Repair method for corrugated slate roof |
CN205399843U (en) * | 2016-02-24 | 2016-07-27 | 北京利泰装饰工程有限公司 | Roofing system structure |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107130722B (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2024-01-30 | 上海市园林工程有限公司 | Attack climbing animal cage protection roof and construction method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-07-04 CN CN201710539286.4A patent/CN107130722B/en active Active
Patent Citations (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2000129865A (en) * | 1998-10-26 | 2000-05-09 | Yaneharu:Kk | Fixing device for roof surface setting panel, mounting method therefor, and setting method for roof surface setting panel |
CN1409795A (en) * | 1999-12-15 | 2003-04-09 | 株式会社水锹 | Roof and roof board material |
FR2827894A1 (en) * | 2001-07-27 | 2003-01-31 | Usinor | Roofing material for building has self-supporting under-layer of rigid interlocking lengthwise panels with insulating cores |
FR2852041A1 (en) * | 2003-03-04 | 2004-09-10 | Vincent Aprin | A integrated sandwich roofing panel providing a one piece roof and ceiling for houses and extensions comprising an outer layer resembling tiles or slates, an insulating core, a stiffening panel and interior decorative panel |
CH700011B1 (en) * | 2006-08-24 | 2010-06-15 | Hettich Ludwig & Co | Inclined sub-roof construction and method of manufacturing a sloped roof. |
CN201326250Y (en) * | 2008-11-28 | 2009-10-14 | 常熟市三恒建材有限责任公司 | Water-proofing and thermal insulation structure for light steel roof |
CN201362914Y (en) * | 2009-02-20 | 2009-12-16 | 王庭法 | Environment protecting thermal insulation damp-proof roof |
CN201386351Y (en) * | 2009-03-27 | 2010-01-20 | 山东鑫达鲁鑫防水材料有限公司 | Waterproof light-steel roof |
CN201713995U (en) * | 2010-07-03 | 2011-01-19 | 叶香竹 | Polyurethane heat-preservation roofing |
CN203049938U (en) * | 2012-10-29 | 2013-07-10 | 上海建为建筑修缮工程有限公司 | Waterproof and heat-insulating renovation structure of modern and contemporary historic building tile roof |
CN103216050A (en) * | 2013-05-08 | 2013-07-24 | 内蒙古兴泰建筑有限责任公司 | Construction method for mounting eave rafters of antique buildings |
CN104120834A (en) * | 2014-07-03 | 2014-10-29 | 成都佳美嘉科技有限公司 | Archaized building roof |
JP2016130441A (en) * | 2015-01-15 | 2016-07-21 | 有限会社 マルフジ技鋼 | Repair method for corrugated slate roof |
CN205399843U (en) * | 2016-02-24 | 2016-07-27 | 北京利泰装饰工程有限公司 | Roofing system structure |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107130722B (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2024-01-30 | 上海市园林工程有限公司 | Attack climbing animal cage protection roof and construction method thereof |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN107130722B (en) | 2024-01-30 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN105672697B (en) | Urban forests garden building and groups of building | |
CN205153680U (en) | City forest garden building and architectural complex | |
CN107130722A (en) | Attack climbing property housing for animal protection roofing and its construction | |
CN206928491U (en) | Attack climbing property housing for animal protection roofing | |
Mendis et al. | Unleashing the potentials of traditional construction technique in bioclimatic building designs: a case of Ambalam Sri Lanka | |
CN209585349U (en) | A kind of PVC spray walling | |
Eyüce | Learning from the vernacular: sustainable planning and design | |
CN204920067U (en) | Dalle gives sound insulation | |
Scuderi | Adaptive Exoskeleton for the integrated retrofit of Social Housing buildings | |
RU128219U1 (en) | MODULAR BUILDING FRAME | |
Hanifa | Design Efficiency for Badminton Training Building at West Java Sport Science Training Center | |
Hong Na et al. | Applying eco-features of traditional Vietnamese houses to contemporary high-rise housing | |
Rückert et al. | Guideline for sustainable, energy efficient architecture and construction | |
Herrmann et al. | Enclose| Build: Walls, Facade, Roof | |
Lugowski | Ferrocement super-insulated shell house design and construction | |
CN107130691A (en) | A kind of overhead type modular house and its production method | |
Bizley | Architecture in detail | |
KR101667040B1 (en) | Method for molding facing of container and container thereof the mothod | |
CN208293752U (en) | A kind of energy conservation and environmental protection facilitates the novel house of construction | |
CN108487668B (en) | It is a kind of modern times Tulou material processing and design and construction method | |
CN211691624U (en) | Assembled green family blockhouse of hiding | |
JP5674144B2 (en) | Ventilation tower structure | |
Raś | The special feature of the single-family residential planning and composition in the Ropczyce and Sędziszów poviat | |
Salvadori | Tall wood building | |
Trocka-Leszczynska | The Contemporary Rural Landscape in the South-Western Region of Poland (Sudeten Region)–A Search for Spatial Order |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant |