CN107130691A - A kind of overhead type modular house and its production method - Google Patents
A kind of overhead type modular house and its production method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107130691A CN107130691A CN201710560488.7A CN201710560488A CN107130691A CN 107130691 A CN107130691 A CN 107130691A CN 201710560488 A CN201710560488 A CN 201710560488A CN 107130691 A CN107130691 A CN 107130691A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- piece frame
- house
- overhead type
- type modular
- ground
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/348—Structures composed of units comprising at least considerable parts of two sides of a room, e.g. box-like or cell-like units closed or in skeleton form
- E04B1/34807—Elements integrated in a skeleton
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B5/00—Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
- E04B5/02—Load-carrying floor structures formed substantially of prefabricated units
- E04B5/10—Load-carrying floor structures formed substantially of prefabricated units with metal beams or girders, e.g. with steel lattice girders
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B7/00—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
- E04B7/02—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation with plane sloping surfaces, e.g. saddle roofs
Abstract
A kind of overhead type modular house and its production method, including house body, the house body is combined by some space modules, the space module includes piece frame, ground, metope and roof are set according to house body layout respectively on piece frame based on piece frame, the water route of house body and circuit, which are hidden, to be located in ground, metope and roof, and the water route is provided with water route connector at the edge of piece frame, and the circuit is provided with circuit connecting unit at the edge of piece frame.Rational in infrastructure, modularization production line balance of the invention, because production form determines the quality of production, speed of production and in-site installation speed are fast, using the good product quality of the present invention, and speed of production is fast, and in-site installation speed is fast.
Description
Technical field：
The present invention relates to a kind of overhead type modular house and its production method.
Background technology：
With the improvement of living standards, the eco-tour using family as unit increasingly becomes fashion.The beautiful scape of landscape
Area needs the houses of a large amount of suitable 3-4 people's vacation tourisms, meanwhile, building be also required to can thawing cylinders environment, people could be allowed to have
Depart from city clamour, the impression of back to nature.But the house of reinforced concrete structure is used at the luxuriant scenic spot of natural vegetation, greatly
Emerging building, easily causes the destruction of ecology, or even be all difficult to recover for a long time；Timber structure needs substantial amounts of timber, material into
This height is bigger to forest deterioration.At present, steel production capacity is huge, and price of steel product declines to a great extent, therefore, makes pre- using in factory
Assembled Light-weight Steel Structures, pile line operation, construction cost is low, can preferably solve site operation to environmental disruption
Problem.But, Low-rise Lightweight Steel house often allow office on people and construction site, crew quarter used that neat draw
One box light steel house is connected.Such light steel house is economical and practical, but cannot be used for permanent house, construction style
Dullness lacks aesthetic feeling, uncoordinated with the Nature, and a unit can not meet the residential needs of nuclear family member, therefore exploitation is other
The Low-rise Lightweight Steel house of villa formula has wide market prospects.But the existing light steel house of bottom is usually site operation, scene
Finishing, therefore housing quality excessively relies on the operation level of workman, and speed of application is slow, it is seen that in integrated building industry field,
It there is not enough and blank.
The content of the invention：
The disadvantages mentioned above that the purpose of the present invention is present aiming at prior art there is provided a kind of overhead type modular house and
Its production method, rational in infrastructure, modularization production line balance, because production form determines the quality of production, speed of production and scene are pacified
Fill speed soon, using the good product quality of the present invention, speed of production is fast, and in-site installation speed is fast, solves and deposits in the prior art
The problem of.
The present invention is for the technical scheme that is used of solution above-mentioned technical problem：
A kind of overhead type modular house, including house body, the house body are combined by some space modules, institute
Stating space module includes piece frame, is configured respectively on piece frame according to house body layout based on piece frame
Face, metope and roof, the water route of house body and circuit, which are hidden, to be located in ground, metope and roof, and the water route is in monomer frame
The edge of frame is provided with water route connector, and the circuit is provided with circuit connecting unit at the edge of piece frame.
It is preferred that, lightgage steel joist is provided with piece frame, door and window is reserved with lightgage steel joist.
It is preferred that, the ground includes common ground and waterproof ground, and the common ground is followed successively by monomer from bottom to top
Framework, OSB plates, floor；The waterproof ground is followed successively by piece frame, fiber cement board, waterproof layer, mortar levelling from bottom to top
Layer, floor tile.
It is preferred that, the roof is followed successively by multi-layer sheet, piece frame, cement plate or glass magnesium board, putty, latex from top to bottom
Paint.
It is preferred that, the metope also includes wall face, and the wall face includes interior plate, branch is sequentially provided with outside interior plate
Fagging, interposer and exterior wall cladding.
It is preferred that, the interior plate is sequentially arranged UV wallboards, tack coat, waterproof layer, cement fibrolite plate, protection against the tide from outside to inside
Film.
It is preferred that, the supporting plate is the interior steel framework for filling superfine glass silk floss；The interposer is included from introversion
The outer OSB plates laid successively, paper is unidirectionally breathed, the additional keel with heat-insulating bridge-cut-off function are provided with interposer, additional
Exterior wall cladding is mounted outside keel；The exterior wall cladding includes the OSB laths for the vertical arrangement being connected with interposer, in OSB laths
On mount GRC Side fascias；The GRC Side fascias are the hanging plate arranged above and below some rows, and both sides and the OSB laths of hanging plate are connected,
The lower end of hanging plate overlays the upper end of next layer of hanging plate.
It is preferred that, inverted V-shaped roof system is additionally provided with roof.
It is preferred that, some pillars are additionally provided with house.
A kind of production method of overhead type modular house, comprises the following steps：
S1, assembling piece frame, and according to house needs, select different piece frames；
S2, house desigh is needed, lightgage steel joist is installed on piece frame；
S3, installation water route and circuit；
S4, using piece frame as base material, according to house desigh, laid on the different face of piece frame roof or ground or
Metope；
S5, overall finishing；
S6, piece frame is moved to building construction place；
S7, piece frame, which is connected, is assembled into house, by internal watercourses and circuit communication, and by water route and circuit with it is outside
It is connected.
Compared with prior art, it is an advantage of the invention that：House point space module processing, therefore, it is possible to by house each
Part carries out modularized design, production line balance, and cost of labor can not only be reduced on this basis, additionally it is possible to improve construction matter
Amount and speed；Because each house is divided into multiple comprising modules, i.e. piece frame, it is easy to use production line balance, streamline life
Production mode and on-site hoisting are compared with present site operation, and short construction period, speed of application is fast, section people's section material；Adopted at the top of house
Sun-proof with inverted V-shaped roof system, wall face is decorated using GRC Side fascias and uses novel construction process to construct, and bottom is maked somebody a mere figurehead, this construction
Technique makes external wall have extraordinary Physical temperature-lowering and heat sinking function.
Brief description of the drawings：
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation after piece frame of the present invention is combined.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of wall face.
In figure, 1, piece frame, 2, ground, 3, metope, 4, roof, 5, door and window, 6, supporting plate, 7, UV wallboards, 8, bond
Layer, 9, waterproof layer, 10, cement fibrolite plate, 11, damp-proof membrane, 12, OSB plates, 13, unidirectionally breathe paper, 14, OSB laths, 15, GRC
Side fascia, 16, pillar, 17, inverted V-shaped roof system.
Embodiment：
For the technical characterstic for illustrating this programme can be understood, below by embodiment, and its accompanying drawing is combined, to this hair
It is bright to be described in detail.
As Figure 1-3, a kind of overhead type modular house, including house body, the house body is by some spatial modes
Block is combined, and the space module includes piece frame 1, according to house body layout in monomer based on piece frame 1
Ground 2, metope 3 and roof 4 are set respectively on framework 1, and the water route of house body and circuit, which are hidden, is located at ground 2, metope 3 and room
In top 4, the water route is provided with water route connector at the edge of piece frame 1, and the circuit is at the edge of piece frame 1 provided with electricity
Road connector.Water route connector uses the common connected mode of water pipe of such as threaded connector；Circuit connecting unit is using all
Such as electric wire mounting box Common Component；Piece frame support can be by the threaded connection hole that is preset on piece frame, so
It is connected respectively with threaded connection hole with connecting plate again afterwards, to play the purpose that piece frame is connected.
Lightgage steel joist is provided with piece frame 1, door and window 5 is reserved with lightgage steel joist.Set lightgage steel joist can be
While piece frame 1 plays main supporting role, lightgage steel joist plays local support and booster action.
The ground 2 include common ground 2 and waterproof ground 2, the common ground 2 from bottom to top include piece frame 1,
OSB plates 12, floor；The waterproof ground 2 includes piece frame 1, fiber cement board, waterproof layer 9, mortar levelling from bottom to top
Layer, floor tile.OSB plates 12 are unlikely to deform, and its top layer flaking is in longitudinal arrangement, and sandwich layer flaking is in transversely arranged.It is this to hand in length and breadth
Wrong arrangement, has recombinated wood grain structure, has completely eliminated influence of the wood internal stress to processing, with outstanding easy
Processability and moisture resistance；Because the inside of OSB plates 12 is oriented structure, non junction, seamless, slight crack, overall uniformity are good, internal
Bond strength is high, so center or edge all there is incomparable superpower of common sheet material to hold nail ability；And easily add
Work and moisture resistance cause the bottom plate that OSB plates 12 are adapted as ground 2 to use.Ground 2 inside space module is that finishing is finished
Ground 2, fully achieve and process finished product module, the purpose of construction site direct splicing in engineering process line.Due in
The qualification of state, either workman, or available instrument diversity, or experienced operator work time cost, and other
, compared to states such as Africa, Southeast Asia, there is very big advantage, the present invention is realized China relative maturity in all kinds of expenses
Labour be converted into building finished product be output to foreign countries purpose, it is significant.
The roof 4 includes multi-layer sheet, piece frame 1, cement plate or glass magnesium board, putty, emulsion paint from top to bottom.Each
All finishing is exported after finishing in space module.
The metope 3 also includes wall face 3, and the wall face 3 includes interior plate, supporting plate is sequentially provided with outside interior plate
6th, interposer and exterior wall cladding.Supporting plate 6 is mainly to provide support, and interposer, which is primarily served, enters exterior wall cladding with supporting plate 6
Row carries out close-connected effect.
It is UV wallboards 7 that the interior plate is sequentially arranged from outside to inside, tack coat 8, waterproof layer 9, cement fibrolite plate 10, moistureproof
Film 11.This kind is set and simplifies overall structure, and UV wallboards 72 can be closely fitted on cement fibrolite plate 105, in cement
The both sides of fiberboard 105 set waterproof layer 94 and damp-proof membrane 116 respectively, so as to reduce the harmful effect of moisture.
The supporting plate 6 is the interior steel framework for filling superfine glass silk floss；The interposer is included from inside to outside successively
The OSB plates 12 of laying, unidirectional breathing paper 13, are provided with the additional keel with heat-insulating bridge-cut-off function, in additional dragon in interposer
Exterior wall cladding is mounted outside bone；The exterior wall cladding includes the OSB laths 14 for the vertical arrangement being connected with interposer, in OSB laths
GRC Side fascias 15 are mounted on 14；The GRC Side fascias 15 are the hanging plate arranged above and below some rows, both sides and the OSB laths of hanging plate
It is connected, the lower end of hanging plate overlays the upper end of next layer of hanging plate.Overall structure is simple, this structure can be caused to be used for modularized house
Production.Additional keel are used for the fixation of exterior wall cladding.While generation cold bridge is prevented, additionally it is possible to erect air layer, enter
The effect for realizing that physics is heat-insulated of one step.OSB laths vertically can be arranged integrally, in order to further improve cross-ventilated effect
Really, also can also arranged for interval and position is corresponding with GRC exterior wall Board positions in a vertical direction.
Inverted V-shaped roof system 17 is additionally provided with roof 4.The formation of roof 4 air layer of inverted V-shaped roof system with space module in itself,
With preferable heat insulating function.
Some pillars 16 are additionally provided with house.By the built on stilts setting of house body, the physics radiating realized, and prevent tide
Gas influences.
For example, if desired building some buildings in house of three living rooms and one sitting room, then an overall drawing is designed as needed first, so
Several space modules are disassembled into the house of the three living rooms and one sitting room afterwards, then by overall planning, obtained in each space module
Piece frame 1 construction, and determine whether needed in each face of piece frame 1 set lightgage steel joist, the position of door and window 5,
And need to set ground 2, metope 3 or roof 4 in which face, or leave a blank；Due to for these building houses, owning
Same position space module it is all consistent, therefore, it is possible to which these space modules are all built up and fitted up on streamline
Finish, then by land transportation or transport destination to again, the final assembling of completion.
A kind of production method of overhead type modular house, comprises the following steps：
S1, assembling piece frame 1, and according to house needs, select different piece frames 1；
S2, house desigh is needed, lightgage steel joist is installed on piece frame 1；
S3, installation water route and circuit；
S4, with piece frame 1 it is base material, according to house desigh, roof 4 or ground is laid on the different face of piece frame 1
Face 2 or metope 3；
S5, overall finishing；
S6, piece frame 1 moved into building construction place；
S7, piece frame 1, which is connected, is assembled into house, by internal watercourses and circuit communication, and by water route and circuit with it is outer
Portion is connected.
Building is divided into several piece frames 1 by the present invention.Modular unit carries out prefabricated and empty to inside modules in factory
Between be arranged and fit up, using land transportation+sea mode of transport be transported to project scene, by lifting mode by block combiner into build it is whole
Body.
Above-mentioned embodiment cannot function as limiting the scope of the invention, for the technology people of the art
For member, any alternate modification or conversion made to embodiment of the present invention are all fallen within protection scope of the present invention.
Part is not described in detail by the present invention, is the known technology of those skilled in the art of the present technique.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of overhead type modular house, it is characterised in that：Including house body, the house body is by some space module groups
Conjunction is formed, and the space module includes piece frame, based on piece frame according to house body layout on piece frame
Ground, metope and roof are set respectively, and the water route of house body and circuit, which are hidden, to be located in ground, metope and roof, the water
Road is provided with water route connector at the edge of piece frame, and the circuit is provided with circuit connecting unit at the edge of piece frame.
2. a kind of overhead type modular house according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Provided with light steel dragon on piece frame
Bone, is reserved with door and window on lightgage steel joist.
3. a kind of overhead type modular house according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The ground include common ground and
Waterproof ground, the common ground is followed successively by piece frame, OSB plates, floor from bottom to top；The waterproof ground from bottom to top according to
Secondary is piece frame, fiber cement board, waterproof layer, mortar levelling layer, floor tile.
4. a kind of overhead type modular house according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The roof is followed successively by from top to bottom
Multi-layer sheet, piece frame, cement plate or glass magnesium board, putty, emulsion paint.
5. a kind of overhead type modular house according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The metope also includes wall face,
The wall face includes interior plate, and supporting plate, interposer and exterior wall cladding are sequentially provided with outside interior plate.
6. a kind of overhead type modular house according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The interior plate is from outside to inside successively
Arrange UV wallboards, tack coat, waterproof layer, cement fibrolite plate, damp-proof membrane.
7. a kind of overhead type modular house according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The supporting plate is ultra-fine for interior filling
The steel framework of glass silk floss；The interposer include lay successively from inside to outside OSB plates, paper is unidirectionally breathed, in interposer
It is interior to be provided with the additional keel with heat-insulating bridge-cut-off function, mount exterior wall cladding outside additional keel；The exterior wall cladding include with
The OSB laths of the connected vertical arrangement of interposer, mount GRC Side fascias on OSB laths；The GRC Side fascias are some rows
The hanging plate arranged up and down, both sides and the OSB laths of hanging plate are connected, and the lower end of hanging plate overlays the upper end of next layer of hanging plate.
8. a kind of overhead type modular house according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Inverted V-shaped room is additionally provided with roof
Lid.
9. a kind of overhead type modular house according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：If being additionally provided with the Heavenly Stems and Earthly Branches under house
Post.
10. a kind of production method of overhead type modular house as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Comprise the following steps：
S1, assembling piece frame, and according to house needs, select different piece frames；
S2, house desigh is needed, lightgage steel joist is installed on piece frame；
S3, installation water route and circuit；
S4, using piece frame as base material, according to house desigh, roof or ground or wall are laid on the different face of piece frame
Face；
S5, overall finishing；
S6, piece frame is moved to building construction place；
S7, by piece frame be connected be assembled into house, be communicated with the outside by internal watercourses and circuit communication, and by water route and circuit
It is logical.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710560488.7A CN107130691A (en) | 2017-07-11 | 2017-07-11 | A kind of overhead type modular house and its production method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710560488.7A CN107130691A (en) | 2017-07-11 | 2017-07-11 | A kind of overhead type modular house and its production method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107130691A true CN107130691A (en) | 2017-09-05 |
Family
ID=59737422
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710560488.7A Pending CN107130691A (en) | 2017-07-11 | 2017-07-11 | A kind of overhead type modular house and its production method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107130691A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108286308A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-07-17 | 众造建筑设计咨询（北京）有限公司 | A kind of multilayer prefabricated buildings system grown |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201050115Y (en) * | 2006-11-22 | 2008-04-23 | 刘驰 | Apartment type movable villa |
| KR101101788B1 (en) * | 2011-09-08 | 2012-01-05 | 한국건설기술연구원 | The prefabcated hanok |
| CN206090918U (en) * | 2016-06-06 | 2017-04-12 | 中冶天工（天津）装备制造有限公司 | Wall waterproof construction of integrated module ization house bathroom |
-
2017
- 2017-07-11 CN CN201710560488.7A patent/CN107130691A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201050115Y (en) * | 2006-11-22 | 2008-04-23 | 刘驰 | Apartment type movable villa |
| KR101101788B1 (en) * | 2011-09-08 | 2012-01-05 | 한국건설기술연구원 | The prefabcated hanok |
| CN206090918U (en) * | 2016-06-06 | 2017-04-12 | 中冶天工（天津）装备制造有限公司 | Wall waterproof construction of integrated module ization house bathroom |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108286308A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-07-17 | 众造建筑设计咨询（北京）有限公司 | A kind of multilayer prefabricated buildings system grown |
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Application publication date: 20170905 |