CN203049938U - Waterproof and heat-insulating renovation structure of modern and contemporary historic building tile roof - Google Patents

Waterproof and heat-insulating renovation structure of modern and contemporary historic building tile roof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203049938U
CN203049938U CN 201220561054 CN201220561054U CN203049938U CN 203049938 U CN203049938 U CN 203049938U CN 201220561054 CN201220561054 CN 201220561054 CN 201220561054 U CN201220561054 U CN 201220561054U CN 203049938 U CN203049938 U CN 203049938U
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China
Prior art keywords
wood
batten
waterproof
modern times
tile
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN 201220561054
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
侯实
郭伟民
刘超
王亮
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Shanghai Jianwei Cultural Heritage Conservation Tech Co Ltd
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SHANGHAI JIANWEI BUILDING RENOVATION ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 201220561054 priority Critical patent/CN203049938U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a house restoration technique, in particular to a waterproof and heat-insulating renovation structure of a roof. The waterproof and heat-insulating renovation structure of a modern and contemporary historic building tile roof is characterized in that a wood sheathing is paved on a wood rafter and is adhered with a waterproof coil, wood counter battens are longitudinally arranged on the waterproof coil, a wood tile batten is transversely arranged on each wood counter batten, a stainless steel nail is nailed in the crossed part of each wood counter batten and the corresponding water tile batten, each stainless steel nail penetrates through the waterproof coil and is nailed on the wood sheathing layer, a heat insulating plate is filled between the wood tile battens, the thickness of the heat insulating plate is the same as the thickness of the wood tile battens, polymer cement coating films cover on the surfaces of the heat insulating plate and the wood tile battens, and roof tiles are fixedly arranged on the wood tile battens. Through the design, on the premise of not changing the shape of the original building, waterproof performance is greatly improved, and heat insulating performance is improved.

Description

The waterproof thermal-insulated modified constitution of historical building in modern times tiled roof
Technical field
The utility model relates to the house recovery technique, is specifically related to the waterproof thermal-insulated transformation of roofing.
Background technology
Historical building in modern times tiled roof is laid on the plank base usually, and it is generally constructed way and from bottom to top is followed successively by wooden rafter, wood sheathing, wooden counter batten, wood batten, machine plain tile or slate.Another kind of building method is wooden rafter, wood batten, machine plain tile or slate.Its waterproof thermal-insulated performance is non-constant, after experience is used for many years, tends to take place serious seepage, needs continual maintenance.The difficult point that faces in the reparation of historical building in modern times tiled roof is how to solve waterproof problem under the prerequisite that does not change tiled roof outward appearance and indoor outward appearance, and promotes the roof heat insulation performance, better meets the instructions for use of today.Simultaneously can not be because of the load of the too much increase building of repairerment work.How to guarantee that the water proof structure that increases newly is non-leakage for a long time? these problems are not resolved as yet.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is, provides a kind of waterproof thermal-insulated modified constitution of historical building in modern times tiled roof, to solve the problems of the technologies described above.
The technical problem that the utility model solves can realize by the following technical solutions:
The waterproof thermal-insulated modified constitution of historical building in modern times tiled roof comprises a wooden rafter, it is characterized in that:
Be equipped with wood sheathing on the described wooden rafter; Be adhesive with waterproof roll on the described wood sheathing; Lay wooden counter batten on the described waterproof roll, described wooden counter batten is vertically arranged; Lay wood batten on the described wooden counter batten, the wood batten lateral arrangement has stainless steel nail, described stainless steel nail to pass the waterproof roll nail on the wood sheathing layer at wooden counter batten and wood batten crosspoint nail; Be filled with warming plate between wood batten and the wood batten, warming plate thickness is with wood batten thickness; Warming plate and wood batten surface coverage have polymer cement to film; Roof tile is fixed on the described wood batten.
By above-mentioned design, can under the prerequisite that does not change the existing building appearance, improve water resistance greatly, and can improve heat-insulating property.Described waterproof roll adopts tack waterproof roll preferably, as the Ethylene Propylene Terpolymer waterproof roll.
The thick wooden counter batten of the preferred 8~15mm of described wooden counter batten, the preferred thick wooden counter batten of 10mm.
Described wooden counter batten is 300~500mm at interval, preferred 400mm.
The preferred 40mm*40mm specification of described wood batten wood batten.
Tamped with sealing compound by the nail place of passing or increase one deck tack waterproof roll at described waterproof roll, prevent that this place from seepage taking place.
Described warming plate adopts the refractory material warming plate.And should adopt the little material of the coefficient of expansion.
Described roof tile can adopt slate or machine plain tile.Be fixed on the described wood batten with fastener, stainless steel nail at slate or machine plain tile boring back.To guarantee firmly.
Described polymer cement coating thickness is 1~5mm, preferred 2mm.
Slit and angle between the flat warming plate of described polymer cement waterproof cream embedding and batten.
Also lay wet sensitive array on described wood sheathing, described wet sensitive array can directly connect a microprocessor system, also can connect a position coder earlier, connects a microprocessor system by described position coder.By position coder the humidity sensor in the wet sensitive array is carried out position encoded so that microprocessor system handles humidity sensor positional information.
Described wet sensitive array is provided with waterproof roll, and described waterproof roll and wood sheathing bonding are clipped in the middle described wet sensitive array.
Under the control of microprocessor system, monitor the roof leakage situation in real time.Wet sensitive array is to humidity sensitive, in case roof leakage, the wet sensitive array electrical quantity of seepage part changes, and the position that seepage takes place can be judged according to the variation of this electrical quantity by the microprocessor system.
Described microprocessor system also connects a communication module.By communication module to extraneous transmitting supervisory information.
For the position that makes the user grasp seepage, described microprocessor system also connects a display module, and described display module comprises a display screen, externally shows the result of microprocessor system by described display screen.Described microprocessor system also connects a touch pad, and described touch pad overlays on above the described display screen.The microprocessor system can obtain extraneous control information by touch pad, realizes man-machine interaction.
Described wet sensitive array comprises up and down staggered wire array on the two-layer adjacent and arragement direction; Be folded with the insulation water accepting layer that one deck insulation absorbent material is made between the wire array.The lead staggered place of two-layer wire array, and the insulation absorbent material of staggered place constitutes a humidity sensor, the humidity sensor that each staggered place constitutes connects by two-layer described wire array, constitutes described wet sensitive array.Leak occurring, after the suction of insulation absorbent material, resistance reduces, and realizes that humidity sensor triggers function.
For the position that makes the user grasp seepage, described microprocessor system also connects a display module, and described display module comprises a display screen, externally shows the result of microprocessor system by described display screen.Described microprocessor system also connects a touch pad, and described touch pad overlays on above the described display screen.The microprocessor system can obtain extraneous control information by touch pad, realizes man-machine interaction.
Described microprocessor system also connects an alarm module, and described alarm module can be the audible alarm module, and described audible alarm module comprises a buzz device.Described alarm module can also be the light warning module, and described light warning module comprises an alarm lamp.
In order to solve the powerup issue of wet sensitive array, described microprocessor system also connects a solar powered module, described solar powered module comprises a solar panel, power supply management unit, and described solar panel connects described microprocessor system by described power supply management unit.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the waterproof thermal-insulated transformation of historical building in modern times tiled roof;
Fig. 2 is for detecting the circuit block diagram of leakage area;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural representation of wet sensitive array.
The specific embodiment
For technological means, creation characteristic that the utility model is realized, reach purpose with effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with the further elaboration the utility model of concrete diagram.
With reference to Fig. 1, be equipped with wood sheathing 2 on the wooden rafter 1; Be adhesive with waterproof roll 3 on the wood sheathing 2; Lay wooden counter batten 4 on the waterproof roll 3, wooden counter batten 4 is vertically arranged; Lay wood batten on the wood counter batten 4, the wood batten lateral arrangement has stainless steel nail 5, stainless steel nail 5 to pass waterproof roll 3 nails on 2 layers of wood sheathings at wooden counter batten 4 and wood batten crosspoint nail; Be filled with warming plate between wood batten and the wood batten, warming plate thickness is with wood batten thickness; Warming plate and wood batten surface coverage have polymer cement to film; Roof tile is fixed on the wood batten.
By above-mentioned design, can under the prerequisite that does not change the existing building appearance, improve water resistance greatly, and can improve heat-insulating property.Waterproof roll 3 adopts tack waterproof roll 3 preferably, as Ethylene Propylene Terpolymer waterproof roll 3.
The thick wooden counter batten 4 of wood counter batten 4 preferred 8~15mm, the preferred thick wooden counter batten 4 of 10mm.Wood counter batten 4 is 300~500mm at interval, preferred 400mm.The preferred 40mm*40mm specification of wood batten wood batten.
Tamped with sealing compound by the nail place of passing or increase one deck tack waterproof roll 3 at waterproof roll 3, prevent that this place from seepage taking place.Warming plate adopts the refractory material warming plate.And should adopt the little material of the coefficient of expansion.
Roof tile can adopt slate or machine plain tile.Be fixed on the wood batten with fastener, stainless steel nail 5 at slate or machine plain tile boring back.To guarantee firmly.The polymer cement coating thickness is 1~5mm, preferred 2mm.With slit and the angle between the flat warming plate of polymer cement waterproof cream embedding and batten.
With reference to Fig. 2, on wood sheathing 2, also lay wet sensitive array 72, wet sensitive array 72 can directly connect a microprocessor system 71, also can connect a position coder earlier, connects microprocessor system 71 by position coder.By position coder the humidity sensor in the wet sensitive array 72 is carried out position encoded so that microprocessor system 71 handles the humidity sensor positional informations.Wet sensitive array 72 is provided with waterproof roll 3, waterproof roll 3 and wood sheathing 2 bondings, and the sensitive array 72 that will wet is clipped in the middle.
Under the control of microprocessor system 71, monitor the roof leakage situation in real time.Wet 72 pairs of humidity sensitives of sensitive array, in case roof leakage, wet sensitive array 72 electrical quantitys of seepage part change, the position that seepage takes place can be judged according to the variation of this electrical quantity by the microprocessor system.Microprocessor system 71 also connects a communication module 75.By communication module 75 to extraneous transmitting supervisory information.
For the position that makes the user grasp seepage, microprocessor system 71 also connects a display module 73, and display module 73 comprises a display screen, externally shows the result of microprocessor system 71 by display screen.Microprocessor system 71 also connects a touch pad 76, and touch pad 76 is covered in outside the display screen, and microprocessor system 71 can obtain extraneous control information by touch pad 76, realizes man-machine interaction.
Microprocessor system 71 also connects an alarm module 74, and alarm module 74 can be the audible alarm module, and the audible alarm module comprises a buzz device.Alarm module 74 can also be the light warning module, and the light warning module comprises an alarm lamp.
With reference to Fig. 3, wet sensitive array 72 comprises up and down staggered lead 722 arrays on the two-layer adjacent and arragement direction, is folded with the insulation water accepting layer 721 that one deck insulation absorbent material is made between lead 722 arrays.The lead staggered place of two layer conductors, 722 arrays, and the insulation absorbent material 721 of staggered place constitutes a humidity sensor.The humidity sensor that each staggered place constitutes connects by two layer conductors, 722 arrays, constitutes wet sensitive array 72.Leak occurring, after the suction of insulation absorbent material, resistance reduces, and realizes that humidity sensor triggers function.
In order to solve the powerup issue of wet sensitive array 72, the microprocessor system also connects a solar powered module, solar powered module comprises a solar panel, power supply management unit, and solar panel connects the microprocessor system by the power supply management unit.
More than show and described basic principle of the present utility model and principal character and advantage of the present utility model.The technician of the industry should understand; the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; that describes in above-described embodiment and the manual just illustrates principle of the present utility model; under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model spirit and scope; the utility model also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in claimed the utility model scope.The claimed scope of the utility model is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (10)

1. the waterproof thermal-insulated modified constitution of historical building in modern times tiled roof comprises a wooden rafter, it is characterized in that: be equipped with wood sheathing on the described wooden rafter; Be adhesive with waterproof roll on the described wood sheathing; Lay wooden counter batten on the described waterproof roll, described wooden counter batten is vertically arranged; Lay wood batten on the described wooden counter batten, the wood batten lateral arrangement has stainless steel nail, described stainless steel nail to pass the waterproof roll nail on the wood sheathing layer at wooden counter batten and wood batten crosspoint nail; Be filled with warming plate between wood batten and the wood batten, warming plate thickness is with wood batten thickness; Warming plate and wood batten surface coverage have polymer cement to film; Roof tile is fixed on the described wood batten.
2. the waterproof thermal-insulated modified constitution of historical building in modern times tiled roof according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described waterproof roll employing Ethylene Propylene Terpolymer waterproof roll; The thick wooden counter batten of described wooden counter batten 8~15mm.
3. the waterproof thermal-insulated modified constitution of historical building in modern times tiled roof according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described wooden counter batten interval 300~500mm.
4. the waterproof thermal-insulated modified constitution of historical building in modern times tiled roof according to claim 1 is characterized in that: tamped with sealing compound by the nail place of passing or increase one deck tack waterproof roll at described waterproof roll.
5. the waterproof thermal-insulated modified constitution of historical building in modern times tiled roof according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described warming plate employing refractory material warming plate.
6. the waterproof thermal-insulated modified constitution of historical building in modern times tiled roof according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described roof tile employing slate or machine plain tile; Be fixed on the described wood batten with fastener, stainless steel nail at slate or machine plain tile boring back.
7. the waterproof thermal-insulated modified constitution of historical building in modern times tiled roof according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described polymer cement coating thickness is 1~5mm.
8. the waterproof thermal-insulated modified constitution of historical building in modern times tiled roof according to claim 1 is characterized in that: slit and angle between the flat warming plate of described polymer cement waterproof cream embedding and batten.
9. according to the waterproof thermal-insulated modified constitution of any described historical building in modern times tiled roof in the claim 1 to 8, it is characterized in that: also lay wet sensitive array on the described wood sheathing, described wet sensitive array connects a position coder earlier, connect the described wet sensitive array of a microprocessor system by described position coder and be provided with waterproof roll, described waterproof roll and wood sheathing bonding are clipped in the middle described wet sensitive array.
10. the waterproof thermal-insulated modified constitution of historical building in modern times tiled roof according to claim 9 is characterized in that: described microprocessor system also connects a communication module.
CN 201220561054 2012-10-29 2012-10-29 Waterproof and heat-insulating renovation structure of modern and contemporary historic building tile roof Expired - Lifetime CN203049938U (en)

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CN 201220561054 CN203049938U (en) 2012-10-29 2012-10-29 Waterproof and heat-insulating renovation structure of modern and contemporary historic building tile roof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105544889A (en) * 2016-01-28 2016-05-04 浙江科技学院 Thermal insulation structure of traditional residence pitched roof in regions south of Yangtze River
CN107130722A (en) * 2017-07-04 2017-09-05 上海市园林工程有限公司 Attack climbing property housing for animal protection roofing and its construction
WO2018083581A1 (en) 2016-11-04 2018-05-11 3M Innovative Properties Company Adhesive for ice and water barrier films

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105544889A (en) * 2016-01-28 2016-05-04 浙江科技学院 Thermal insulation structure of traditional residence pitched roof in regions south of Yangtze River
WO2018083581A1 (en) 2016-11-04 2018-05-11 3M Innovative Properties Company Adhesive for ice and water barrier films
CN107130722A (en) * 2017-07-04 2017-09-05 上海市园林工程有限公司 Attack climbing property housing for animal protection roofing and its construction
CN107130722B (en) * 2017-07-04 2024-01-30 上海市园林工程有限公司 Attack climbing animal cage protection roof and construction method thereof

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee

Owner name: SHANGHAI JIANWEI LIBAO ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY CO.,

Free format text: FORMER NAME: SHANGHAI JIANWEI BUILDING REPAIR PROJECT CO., LTD.

CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 201306, room 333, No. 303-77, West Road, Pudong New Area, Shanghai

Patentee after: SHANGHAI JIANWEI LIBAO ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

Address before: 201702, Qingpu District, Shanghai, Shanghai Qing Ping highway 1362, 1, 1, A District, room 114

Patentee before: SHANGHAI JIANWEI BUILDING REPAIR ENGINEERING CO.,LTD.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20180814

Address after: 201306 room 303-77, 333 West Road, Pudong New Area, Shanghai

Patentee after: SHANGHAI JIANWEI CULTURAL HERITAGE CONSERVATION TECH. Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 201306 room 303-77, 333 West Road, Pudong New Area, Shanghai

Patentee before: SHANGHAI JIANWEI LIBAO ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 201306 room 303-77, 333 West Road, Pudong New Area, Shanghai

Patentee after: SHANGHAI JIANWEI CULTURAL HERITAGE CONSERVATION TECH. Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 201306 room 303-77, 333 West Road, Pudong New Area, Shanghai

Patentee before: SHANGHAI JIANWEI LIBAO ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

CX01 Expiry of patent term
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20130710