CN107128700A - Dock container induction system - Google Patents

Dock container induction system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107128700A
CN107128700A CN201710491806.9A CN201710491806A CN107128700A CN 107128700 A CN107128700 A CN 107128700A CN 201710491806 A CN201710491806 A CN 201710491806A CN 107128700 A CN107128700 A CN 107128700A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
crane
container
bank
stockyard
track
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710491806.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈再兴
张涛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Zhenghua Heavy Industries Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Zhenghua Heavy Industries Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Zhenghua Heavy Industries Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Zhenghua Heavy Industries Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710491806.9A priority Critical patent/CN107128700A/en
Publication of CN107128700A publication Critical patent/CN107128700A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G63/00Transferring or trans-shipping at storage areas, railway yards or harbours or in opening mining cuts; Marshalling yard installations
    • B65G63/002Transferring or trans-shipping at storage areas, railway yards or harbours or in opening mining cuts; Marshalling yard installations for articles
    • B65G63/004Transferring or trans-shipping at storage areas, railway yards or harbours or in opening mining cuts; Marshalling yard installations for articles for containers

Abstract

Present invention is disclosed a kind of dock container induction system, including:Circulate conveying track, shuttle transport vehicle, bank crane, track revolving crane, track stationary crane and stockyard crane.Circulation conveying track is arranged between stockyard and bank, and circulation conveying track has straight operation section, and operation section includes the storage yard operation section towards stockyard and the bank operation section towards bank.Shuttle transport vehicle is travelled along circulation conveying track.Container is sling and is placed into the first operation area by bank crane from ship.Track revolving crane is sling container from the first operation area and is in place on the shuttle transport vehicle on bank operation section.Container is placed into the second operation area by Fixed rotating crane to container is sling on the shuttle transport vehicle on storage yard operation section.Stockyard crane slings container from the second operation area, and the specified location of conveying container to stockyard is stacked.

Description

Dock container induction system
Technical field
The present invention relates to harbour machinery equipment field, more specifically to the transportation technology of dock container.
Background technology
Container Transport is the prevailing traffic mode of sea-freight, and container loaded and unloaded in harbour, be installed on ship or from Unloaded on ship.Current handling of most of harbours to container are required for substantial amounts of manpower to participate in.The transport of a large amount of pilot steerings Car is travelled back and forth between stockyard and bank crane, and container is carried.As the expansion of harbour scale is, it is necessary to use The transport vehicle arrived is more and more, because the driving path of transport vehicle is freer, therefore the driving path of each transport vehicle holds very much It is also easy to produce the situation of intersection.When transport vehicle quantity is larger, this path intersects more notable.The driving path of transport vehicle The conevying efficiency of container can largely be influenceed by intersecting.A kind of scheme of solution is to provide bigger region on harbour to supply Transport vehicle is used, and the possibility of path intersection is reduced by way of expanding running region.But the expansion of running region is just anticipated The heap field areas that taste stacking container will reduce, or need more soils, this in the case where land price is expensive The cost of implementation of mode is very high.
The content of the invention
The present invention is directed to propose a kind of energy raising the land utilization efficiency, the dock container for lifting harbour automatization level is defeated Send system.
According to one embodiment of the invention, a kind of dock container induction system is proposed, including:Circulate conveying track, wear Shuttle transport vehicle, bank crane, track revolving crane, track stationary crane and stockyard crane.Circulation conveying track is set Put between stockyard and bank, circulation conveying track has straight operation section, operation section includes the stockyard towards stockyard Operation section and the bank operation section towards bank.Shuttle transport vehicle is travelled along circulation conveying track.Bank crane will collect Vanning is sling from ship and is placed into the first operation area.Track revolving crane is sling container from the first operation area and is placed into On the shuttle transport vehicle on bank operation section.Fixed rotating crane is transported to the shuttle on storage yard operation section Container is sling on defeated car, container is placed into the second operation area.Stockyard crane slings container from the second operation area, removes Container to the specified location in stockyard is transported to stack.
In one embodiment, the storage yard operation section and bank operation section of conveying track are circulated in the first direction.Collection Case in the first operation area in the first direction.Container is on the shuttle transport vehicle positioned at bank operation section along first party To, container on the shuttle transport vehicle positioned at storage yard operation section in the first direction.Fixed rotating crane is to positioned at heap Container is sling on shuttle transport vehicle on the operation section of field, container is placed into the second operation after rotation to second direction Area, in a second direction, second direction is perpendicular to first direction for container in the second operation area.Stockyard crane is from the second operation Container is sling in area and conveying container to the specified location in stockyard is stacked, and container is in a second direction.
In one embodiment, track revolving crane is arranged on crane runway and can moved along crane runway, In the first direction, the job area covering of the track revolving crane on crane runway circulates transport rail to crane runway The bank operation section in road.
In one embodiment, the first operation area is arranged between bank crane and track revolving crane, and bank is risen The job area of heavy-duty machine and track revolving crane covers the first operation area.
In one embodiment, the storage yard operation section of the job area covering circulation conveying track of Fixed rotating crane With the second operation area.
In one embodiment, the second operation area is arranged between stockyard crane and Fixed rotating crane, and stockyard is risen The job area of heavy-duty machine and Fixed rotating crane covers the second operation area.
In one embodiment, stockyard extends in a second direction, and the cart of stockyard crane is moved in a second direction, stockyard The dolly of crane is moved along the first direction, and the container of stockyard cranage is in a second direction.
In one embodiment, the bank operation section of circulation conveying track in the first direction, circulates the heap of conveying track In a second direction, second direction is perpendicular to first direction for field operation section.Container in the first operation area in the first direction.Collection Case on the shuttle transport vehicle positioned at bank operation section in the first direction.Container is in the shuttle positioned at storage yard operation section On transport vehicle in a second direction.Fixed rotating crane is to slinging packaging on the shuttle transport vehicle on storage yard operation section Case, rotation by container to being placed into the second operation area after first direction, and container is in the first direction in the second operation area.Heap Crane slings container from the second operation area and conveying container to the specified location in stockyard is stacked, and container is along first party To.
In one embodiment, track revolving crane is arranged on crane runway and can moved along crane runway, In the first direction, the job area covering of the track revolving crane on crane runway circulates transport rail to crane runway The bank operation section in road.
In one embodiment, the first operation area is arranged between bank crane and track revolving crane, and bank is risen The job area of heavy-duty machine and track revolving crane covers the first operation area.
In one embodiment, the storage yard operation section of the job area covering circulation conveying track of Fixed rotating crane With the second operation area.
In one embodiment, the second operation area is arranged between stockyard crane and Fixed rotating crane, and stockyard is risen The job area of heavy-duty machine and Fixed rotating crane covers the second operation area.
In one embodiment, stockyard is extended in a first direction, and the cart of stockyard crane is moved along the first direction, stockyard The dolly of crane is moved in a second direction, and the container of stockyard cranage is in the first direction.
In one embodiment, first direction is parallel to the direction on bank, and second direction is perpendicular to the direction on bank.
The dock container induction system of the present invention utilizes the shuttle transport vehicle of orbiting so that the form of transport vehicle Path is fixed, and is not in situation about interfering with each other, the floor space required for transport vehicle can be greatly reduced.Meanwhile, edge The transport vehicle of track operation is advantageously implemented automation, it is possible to reduce manually use, and reduces cost of implementation.
Brief description of the drawings
The above and other feature of the present invention, property and advantage will pass through description with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples And become apparent, identical reference represents identical feature all the time in the accompanying drawings, wherein:
Fig. 1 discloses the structural representation of the dock container induction system according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
The structure that Fig. 2 discloses bank crane in the dock container induction system according to one embodiment of the invention is shown It is intended to.
Fig. 3 a and Fig. 3 b are disclosed to be rotated according to the dock container induction system middle orbit of one embodiment of the invention The structural representation of heavy-duty machine.
Fig. 4 a and Fig. 4 b disclose fixation in the dock container induction system according to one embodiment of the invention and rotated The structural representation of heavy-duty machine.
Fig. 5 a and Fig. 5 b disclose stockyard crane in the dock container induction system according to one embodiment of the invention Structural representation.
Fig. 6 discloses the structural representation of dock container induction system according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention proposes a kind of dock container induction system, including:Circulate conveying track, shuttle transport vehicle, bank Heavy-duty machine, track revolving crane, track stationary crane and stockyard crane.Circulation conveying track be arranged on stockyard and bank it Between, circulation conveying track has a straight operation section, and operation section is included towards the storage yard operation section in stockyard and towards bank The bank operation section on side.Shuttle transport vehicle is travelled along circulation conveying track.Bank crane slings container simultaneously from ship It is placed into the first operation area.Track revolving crane is sling container from the first operation area and is in place in bank operation section On shuttle transport vehicle on.Fixed rotating crane is to slinging packaging on the shuttle transport vehicle on storage yard operation section Case, the second operation area is placed into by container.Stockyard crane slings container, conveying container to stockyard from the second operation area Specified location stack.
First embodiment
With reference to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 1 discloses the structure of the dock container induction system according to the first embodiment of the present invention Schematic diagram.The dock container induction system of first embodiment is applied to the harbour that stockyard is longitudinally arranged.Being longitudinally arranged stockyard is Refer to stockyard along the direction perpendicular to bank to extend, and several stockyards are arranged in juxtaposition along the direction parallel to bank.As shown in figure 1, The dock container induction system includes:Circulate conveying track 105, shuttle transport vehicle 106, bank crane 101, track rotation Crane 103, track stationary crane 107 and stockyard crane 108.
Circulation conveying track 105 is arranged between stockyard 201 and bank.Ship 202 rests in bank.In the embodiment of diagram In, ship 202 is stopped along bank, is put when container 102 is on ship 202 along the length direction of ship 202, i.e., container 102 is parallel With the direction on bank.In the following description, it is referred to as first direction parallel to the direction on bank.With continued reference to shown in Fig. 1, stockyard 201 quantity is several, and several stockyards 201 are set up in parallel.In the illustrated embodiment, stockyard 201 is along the side perpendicular to bank To extension, and several stockyards are set up in parallel along the direction parallel to bank.In the following description, the direction perpendicular to bank claims For second direction.The container 102 stacked in stockyard 201 is in a second direction.That is, in container and stockyard on ship The placing direction of container is different, differs 90 °.The two ends for circulating conveying track 105 are circular arc, and center section is straight Operation section.In the first direction, operation section is included towards the storage yard operation section in stockyard and towards bank operation section Bank operation section.Circular arc portion connects storage yard operation section and bank operation section, forms coherent annular.Storage yard operation area Section and the length of bank operation section are determined that the length of storage yard operation section needs to cover all stockyards by the quantity in stockyard, The length and storage yard operation section of bank operation section are essentially identical.
Shuttle transport vehicle 106 is travelled along circulation conveying track.The circulation traveling of shuttle transport vehicle 106, quantity shuttle transport vehicle 106 can be arranged on circulation conveying track 105 simultaneously, at certain intervals circulation traveling.
Container 102 is sling and is placed into the first operation area by bank crane 101 from ship 202.Container 102 is in ship On 202, on bank crane 101 and in the first operation area in the first direction.Fig. 2 is disclosed according to one embodiment of the invention Dock container induction system in bank crane structural representation.First operation area is arranged in the He of bank crane 101 Between track revolving crane 103, the job area of bank crane 101 and track revolving crane 103 covers the first work Industry area.In the embodiment shown in Figure 2, the first operation area is located at the underface of the crossbeam rear end of bank crane 101, and bank is risen The dolly of heavy-duty machine 101 can be run to above the first operation area, therefore the job area of bank crane 101 can cover first Operation area.Because the big depth of beam of bank crane is higher, therefore there is below crossbeam abundant space.Swing-around trajectory crane 103 height is relatively low, can be operated in the space below the crossbeam of bank crane, so swing-around trajectory crane 103 tops that can also arrive at the first operation area carry out operation, and the job area equally covering first of track revolving crane 103 is made Industry area.The quantity of bank crane 101 can be determined according to the size of circulation conveying track and ship, in the implementation shown in Fig. 1 In example, several bank cranes 101 have been arranged in juxtaposition.
Fig. 3 a and Fig. 3 b are disclosed to be rotated according to the dock container induction system middle orbit of one embodiment of the invention The structural representation of heavy-duty machine.Wherein Fig. 3 a are the Facad structure figures of track revolving crane, and Fig. 3 b are track revolving cranes Top view.In the illustrated embodiment, track revolving crane 103 is arranged on crane runway 104 and can be along crane rail Move in road 104.In the first direction, crane runway 104 is arranged in circulation conveying track 105 to crane runway 104 and bank is risen Between heavy-duty machine 101, more specifically, crane runway 104 is arranged in bank operation section and the bank of circulation conveying track 105 Between crane 101.The job area covering circulation transport rail of track revolving crane 103 on crane runway 104 The bank operation section in road 105, while also covering the first operation area.Then, track revolving crane 103 can be from the first operation Sling container and be in place on the shuttle transport vehicle 106 on bank operation section in area.Container 102 is placed to shuttle When on transport vehicle 106 still in the first direction.As shown in Figure 3 b, track revolving crane 103 is made by container 102 from first When industry area is transported on shuttle transport vehicle 106, container 102 can be carried and rotate 180 °, therefore the direction of container does not change Become, still in the first direction.
The shuttle transport vehicle 106 for being mounted with container is run along circulation conveying track 105, from bank operation section by justifying Arc portion point runs to storage yard operation section.Fixed rotating crane 107 is to the shuttle transport vehicle on storage yard operation section Container is sling on 106, container the second operation area is placed into after rotation to second direction, the container in the second operation area In a second direction, second direction is perpendicular to first direction.Fig. 4 a and Fig. 4 b disclose the harbour according to one embodiment of the invention The structural representation of Fixed rotating crane in service transit system.With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 4 a and Fig. 4 b, Fixed rotating crane 107 are arranged between stockyard 201 and circulation conveying track 105, and more particularly, Fixed rotating crane 107 is arranged on heap Between field 201 and the storage yard operation section for circulating conveying track 105.Due to the container in stockyard 201 in a second direction, wear In the first direction, both differ 90 ° to container on shuttle transport vehicle 106, therefore Fixed rotating crane 107 is needed container 102 are rotated by 90 °, and second direction is turned to by first direction.With reference to shown in Fig. 4 b, Fixed rotating crane 107 can carry collection Vanning 102 rotates clockwise or counter-clockwise 90 °, and container is turned into second direction by first direction.Fixed rotation lifting The quantity of machine 107 is corresponding with the quantity in stockyard 201, and each Fixed rotating crane 107 is that a stockyard 201 is serviced.Root According to the of different sizes of stockyard 201, each stockyard 201 can have one or several Fixed rotating cranes 107.With reference to figure Shown in 1, in the illustrated embodiment, each stockyard 201 has a corresponding Fixed rotating crane 107, several stockyards The fixation of 201 correspondence respective numbers chooses to install crane 107.Second operation area is arranged in stockyard crane 108 and fixation rotates Between heavy-duty machine 107, the job area of stockyard crane 108 and Fixed rotating crane 107 covers the second operation area.At one In embodiment, the second operation area can be arranged in stockyard, the end positioned at stockyard 201, close to Fixed rotating crane 107 Position.Because Fixed rotating crane 107 need by container 102 from circulation conveying track storage yard operation section on shuttle Transport vehicle, which is hung oneself, to be transported on the second operation area, so the job area covering circulation conveying track of Fixed rotating crane 107 Storage yard operation section and the second operation area.
Stockyard crane 108 is arranged in stockyard, and stockyard crane 108 slings container from the second operation area, carries collection The specified location cased to stockyard is stacked, and container is in a second direction.In the illustrated embodiment, stockyard 201 is along second party To extension, the cart of stockyard crane 108 is moved in a second direction, i.e., moved along the length direction in stockyard 201, stockyard crane 108 dolly is moved along the first direction, i.e., moved along the width in stockyard 201.The container of stockyard cranage is along Two directions.
The course of work of the dock container induction system is as follows:
Unloading process:
Bank crane 101 slings container 102 from ship 202, is then put into the first operation area.Track rotates Heavy-duty machine 103 is moved near corresponding bank crane 101 along crane runway 104, is hung and is taken from corresponding first operation area Container 102.Unloaded shuttle transport vehicle 106 drives to bank operation section along circulation conveying track 105.Track rotates lifting Container 102 is lifted on shuttle transport vehicle 106 by machine 103.Equal (the track in the first direction in above process of container 102 There is one 180 ° of steering procedure in the hoisting process of revolving crane 103).It is mounted with the shuttle transport vehicle 106 of container 102 Storage yard operation section is driven to along circulation conveying track 105.Fixed rotating crane 107 slings packaging from shuttle transport vehicle 106 Case 102, rotates clockwise or counter-clockwise 90 ° to second direction, then container 102 is placed into the second operation area.Collection Vanning 102 in the second operation area in a second direction.Stockyard crane 108 slings container 102 from the second operation area, carries Container 102 is moved to the stowed location specified and stacking.Container 102 is in a second direction.
Shipment process:
Stockyard crane 108 is hung from specified stowed location takes container 102, carries container 102 and is moved to the second work Industry area, the second operation area is placed into by container 102.Container 102 is in a second direction.Fixed rotating crane 107 from second Hung in operation area and take container 102, rotate clockwise or counter-clockwise 90 ° to first direction.The unloaded edge of shuttle transport vehicle 106 Circulation conveying track 105 drives to storage yard operation section.Container 102 is placed into shuttle transport by Fixed rotating crane 107 On car 106.Now container 102 turns to first direction.The shuttle transport vehicle 106 for being mounted with container 102 is transported along circulation Track 105 drives to bank operation section.Track revolving crane 103 is moved to corresponding position, rail along crane runway 104 Road bank crane 103 slings container 102 from shuttle transport vehicle 106, is then put into the first operation area.Bank crane 101 hang from the first operation area and take container 102, are then put on ship 202.Container 102 is in the first direction.Shipment process with Unloading process is the process of mutual backward.
Second embodiment
With reference to shown in Fig. 6, Fig. 6 discloses the structure of dock container induction system according to the second embodiment of the present invention Schematic diagram.The dock container induction system of second embodiment is applied to the harbour of stockyard lateral arrangement, also referred to as trestle type code Head.Lateral arrangement stockyard refer to stockyard along parallel to bank direction extend, and several stockyards along perpendicular to bank direction simultaneously Row arrangement.As shown in fig. 6, the dock container induction system includes:Circulate conveying track 305, shuttle transport vehicle 306, bank Crane 301, track revolving crane 303, track stationary crane 307 and stockyard crane 308.
Circulation conveying track 305 is arranged between stockyard 401 and bank.Ship 402 rests in bank.In the embodiment of diagram In, ship 402 is stopped along bank, is put when container 302 is on ship 402 along the length direction of ship 402, i.e., container 302 is parallel With the direction on bank.In the following description, it is referred to as first direction parallel to the direction on bank.With continued reference to shown in Fig. 6, stockyard 401 quantity is several, and several stockyards 401 are set up in parallel.In the illustrated embodiment, stockyard 401 is along the side parallel to bank To extension, and several stockyards edge is set up in parallel perpendicular to the direction on bank.In the following description, the direction perpendicular to bank claims For second direction.The container 302 stacked in stockyard 401 is in the first direction.That is, in container and stockyard on ship The placing direction of container is identical.Circulation conveying track 305 generally forms the structure of inverted " t " type, is hung down substantially by two ends It is connected between straight straight section composition, each is straight section by circular arc.Circulate on conveying track 305 equally with straight Operation section.Operation section includes the storage yard operation section towards stockyard and the bank operation section towards bank.As schemed Show, the bank operation section for circulating conveying track 305 in the first direction, circulates the storage yard operation section of conveying track 305 along the Two directions.Connected between each the straight section for circulating conveying track 305 by circular arc portion, form coherent track.Stockyard The length of operation section and bank operation section is determined that the length of storage yard operation section needs covering all by the quantity in stockyard Stockyard, bank operation section then needs covering to stop the region for having ship.
Shuttle transport vehicle 306 is travelled along circulation conveying track.The circulation traveling of shuttle transport vehicle 306, quantity shuttle transport vehicle 306 can be arranged on circulation conveying track 305 simultaneously, at certain intervals circulation traveling.
Container 302 is sling and is placed into the first operation area by bank crane 301 from ship 402.Container 302 is in ship On 402, on bank crane 301 and in the first operation area in the first direction.The structural representation of bank crane shown in Fig. 2 Figure is equally applicable to second embodiment.First operation area is arranged between bank crane and track revolving crane, and bank is risen The job area of heavy-duty machine and track revolving crane covers the first operation area.In the embodiment shown in Figure 2, the first operation area Underface positioned at the crossbeam rear end of bank crane, the dolly of bank crane can be run to above the first operation area, because The job area of this bank crane can cover the first operation area.Because the big depth of beam of bank crane is higher, therefore There is abundant space below crossbeam.The height of swing-around trajectory crane is relatively low, can be in the sky below the crossbeam of bank crane Between in operated, so swing-around trajectory crane can also arrive at the first operation area top carry out operation, track rotate lifting The job area of machine equally the first operation area of covering.The quantity of bank crane can be according to the size for circulating conveying track and ship To determine, in the embodiment shown in fig. 6, several bank cranes 301 have been arranged in juxtaposition.
The structural representation of track revolving crane shown in Fig. 3 a and Fig. 3 b is equally applicable to second embodiment.Wherein scheme 3a is the Facad structure figure of track revolving crane, and Fig. 3 b are the top views of track revolving crane.In the illustrated embodiment, Track revolving crane is arranged on crane runway and can moved along crane runway.Crane runway 304 with reference to shown in Fig. 6 In the first direction, crane runway 304 is arranged between circulation conveying track 305 and bank crane 301, more specifically, Crane runway 304 is arranged between the bank operation section of circulation conveying track 305 and bank crane 301.Positioned at lifting The bank operation section of the job area covering circulation conveying track 305 of track revolving crane 303 on machine track 304, together When also cover the first operation area.Then, track revolving crane 303 can sling container from the first operation area and be in place In on the shuttle transport vehicle 306 on bank operation section.Container 302 is when being placed on shuttle transport vehicle 306 still along One direction.As shown in Figure 3 b, track revolving crane is when container is transported on shuttle transport vehicle from the first operation area, meeting 180 ° of container moment is carried, therefore the direction of container does not change, still in the first direction.
The shuttle transport vehicle 306 for being mounted with container is run along circulation conveying track 305, from bank operation section by justifying Arc portion point, straight section etc. run to storage yard operation section.Storage yard operation section in second embodiment be in a second direction, with Bank operation section is vertical.During shuttle transport vehicle 306 is travelled along circulation conveying track 305, because orbital direction changes Become, the direction of shuttle transport vehicle 306 is also changed, and second direction has been rotated to from first direction.Accordingly, it is loaded in shuttle The direction of container 302 on transport vehicle 306 has also rotated to second direction from first direction.Fixed rotating crane 307 from Container in a second direction is sling on to the shuttle transport vehicle 306 on storage yard operation section, is rotated by 90 ° to first direction Container is placed into the second operation area afterwards, container is in the first direction in the second operation area.What Fig. 4 a and Fig. 4 b were disclosed consolidates The structural representation for determining revolving crane is equally applicable to second embodiment.As illustrated, Fixed rotating crane 307 is arranged on Between stockyard 401 and circulation conveying track 405, more particularly, Fixed rotating crane 307 is arranged on stockyard 401 and followed Between the storage yard operation section of ring conveying track 405.Due to the container in stockyard 401 in the first direction, shuttle transport vehicle In a second direction, both differ 90 ° to container on 306, therefore Fixed rotating crane 307 needs to rotate in container 302 90 °, first direction is turned to by second direction.With reference to shown in Fig. 4 b, it is clockwise that Fixed rotating crane can carry container Or 90 ° of rotate counterclockwise, container is turned into first direction by second direction.The quantity of Fixed rotating crane 307 with The quantity in stockyard 401 is corresponding, and each Fixed rotating crane 307 is that a stockyard 401 is serviced.According to the big of stockyard 401 Small difference, each stockyard 401 can have one or several Fixed rotating cranes 307.With reference to shown in Fig. 6, in diagram Embodiment in, each stockyard 401 has corresponding Fixed rotating crane 307, the corresponding respective counts in several stockyards 401 The fixation of amount chooses to install crane 307.Second operation area is arranged between stockyard crane 308 and Fixed rotating crane 307, heap The job area of field crane 308 and Fixed rotating crane 307 covers the second operation area.In one embodiment, second Operation area can be arranged in stockyard, the end positioned at stockyard 401, close to the position of Fixed rotating crane 307.Because fixed Revolving crane 307 need by container 302 from circulation conveying track storage yard operation section on shuttle transport vehicle on handling Onto the second operation area, so the storage yard operation section of the job area covering circulation conveying track of Fixed rotating crane 307 With the second operation area.
Stockyard crane 308 is arranged in stockyard, and stockyard crane 308 slings container from the second operation area, carries collection The specified location cased to stockyard is stacked, and container is in the first direction.In the illustrated embodiment, stockyard 401 is along first party To extension, the cart of stockyard crane 308 is moved along the first direction, i.e., moved along the length direction in stockyard 401, stockyard crane 308 dolly is moved in a second direction, i.e., moved along the width in stockyard 401.The container of stockyard cranage is along One direction.
The course of work of the dock container induction system is as follows:
Unloading process:
Bank crane 301 slings container 302 from ship 402, is then put into the first operation area.Track rotates Heavy-duty machine 303 is moved near corresponding bank crane 301 along crane runway 304, is hung and is taken from corresponding first operation area Container 302.Unloaded shuttle transport vehicle 306 drives to bank operation section along circulation conveying track 305.Track rotates lifting Container 302 is lifted on shuttle transport vehicle 306 by machine 303.Equal (the track in the first direction in above process of container 302 There is one 180 ° of steering procedure in the hoisting process of revolving crane 303).It is mounted with the shuttle transport vehicle 306 of container 302 Storage yard operation section is driven to along circulation conveying track 305.Due to storage yard operation section be in a second direction, therefore when shuttle fortune When defeated car 306 drives to storage yard operation section, shuttle transport vehicle 306 and the container 302 loaded have all rotated to second party To.Fixed rotating crane 307 slings container 302 from shuttle transport vehicle 306, rotates clockwise or counter-clockwise 90 ° to Container 302, is then placed into the second operation area by one direction.Container 302 in the second operation area in the first direction.Heap Field crane 308 slings container 302 from the second operation area, carries container 302 and is moved to the stowed location specified and heap Put.Container 302 is in the first direction.
Shipment process:
Stockyard crane 308 is hung from specified stowed location takes container 302, carries container 302 and is moved to the second work Industry area, the second operation area is placed into by container 302.Container 302 is in the first direction.Fixed rotating crane 307 from second Hung in operation area and take container 302, rotate clockwise or counter-clockwise 90 ° to second direction.The unloaded edge of shuttle transport vehicle 306 Circulation conveying track 305 drives to storage yard operation section.Container 302 is placed into shuttle transport by Fixed rotating crane 307 On car 306.Now container 302 is in a second direction.The shuttle transport vehicle 306 of container 302 is mounted with along circulation conveying track 305 drive to bank operation section.Because bank operation section is in the first direction, therefore when shuttle transport vehicle 306 drives to During the operation section of bank, shuttle transport vehicle 306 and the container 302 loaded have all rotated to first direction.Track rotates Heavy-duty machine 303 is moved to corresponding position along crane runway 304, and track bank crane 303 is sling from shuttle transport vehicle 306 Container 302, is then put into the first operation area.Bank crane 301 is hung from the first operation area takes container 302, then It is put on ship 402.Container 302 is in the first direction.Shipment process and the process that unloading process is mutual backward.
The dock container induction system of the present invention utilizes the shuttle transport vehicle of orbiting so that the form of transport vehicle Path is fixed, and is not in situation about interfering with each other, the floor space required for transport vehicle can be greatly reduced.Meanwhile, edge The transport vehicle of track operation is advantageously implemented automation, it is possible to reduce manually use, and reduces cost of implementation.
Above-described embodiment, which is available to, to be familiar with person in the art to realize or using the present invention, be familiar with this area Personnel can make various modifications or change, thus this to above-described embodiment without departing from the present invention in the case of the inventive idea The protection domain of invention is not limited by above-described embodiment, and should meet inventive features that claims mention most On a large scale.

Claims (14)

1. a kind of dock container induction system, it is characterised in that including:
Conveying track is circulated, circulation conveying track is arranged between stockyard and bank, and circulation conveying track has straight operation Section, operation section includes the storage yard operation section towards stockyard and the bank operation section towards bank;
Shuttle transport vehicle, along circulation conveying track traveling;
Container is sling and is placed into the first operation area by bank crane, bank crane from ship;
Track revolving crane, track revolving crane is sling container from the first operation area and is in place in bank operation area On shuttle transport vehicle in section;
Fixed rotating crane, Fixed rotating crane is to slinging packaging on the shuttle transport vehicle on storage yard operation section Case, the second operation area is placed into by container;
Stockyard crane, container is sling from the second operation area, and the specified location of conveying container to stockyard is stacked.
2. dock container induction system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that
Circulate the storage yard operation section and bank operation section of conveying track in the first direction;
Container in the first operation area in the first direction;
On the shuttle transport vehicle positioned at bank operation section in the first direction, container is positioned at storage yard operation section for container Shuttle transport vehicle in the first direction;
Fixed rotating crane is to slinging container, rotation to second party on the shuttle transport vehicle on storage yard operation section Container is placed into the second operation area backward, in a second direction, second direction is perpendicular to for container in the second operation area One direction;
Stockyard crane slings container from the second operation area and conveying container to the specified location in stockyard is stacked, container edge Second direction.
3. dock container induction system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the track revolving crane is arranged in Can move on crane runway and along crane runway, crane runway in the first direction, the track on crane runway The bank operation section of the job area covering circulation conveying track of revolving crane.
4. dock container induction system as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that first operation area is arranged in bank Between crane and track revolving crane, the job area of bank crane and track revolving crane covers described first Operation area.
5. dock container induction system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the operation of the Fixed rotating crane The storage yard operation section of scope covering circulation conveying track and the second operation area.
6. dock container induction system as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that second operation area is arranged in stockyard Between crane and Fixed rotating crane, the job area of stockyard crane and Fixed rotating crane covers described second Operation area.
7. dock container induction system as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that stockyard extends in a second direction, stockyard The cart of crane is moved in a second direction, and the dolly of stockyard crane is moved along the first direction, the collection of stockyard cranage Vanning is in a second direction.
8. dock container induction system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that
The bank operation section for circulating conveying track in the first direction, circulates the storage yard operation section of conveying track along second party To second direction is perpendicular to first direction;
Container in the first operation area in the first direction;
Container on the shuttle transport vehicle positioned at bank operation section in the first direction;
Container on the shuttle transport vehicle positioned at storage yard operation section in a second direction;
Fixed rotating crane is to slinging container, rotation to first party on the shuttle transport vehicle on storage yard operation section Container is placed into the second operation area backward, container is in the first direction in the second operation area;
Stockyard crane slings container from the second operation area and conveying container to the specified location in stockyard is stacked, container edge First direction.
9. dock container induction system as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that the track revolving crane is arranged in Can move on crane runway and along crane runway, crane runway in the first direction, the track on crane runway The bank operation section of the job area covering circulation conveying track of revolving crane.
10. dock container induction system as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that first operation area is arranged in bank Between side crane and track revolving crane, the job area of bank crane and track revolving crane covers described One operation area.
11. dock container induction system as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that the work of the Fixed rotating crane The storage yard operation section of industry scope covering circulation conveying track and the second operation area.
12. dock container induction system as claimed in claim 11, it is characterised in that second operation area is arranged in heap Between crane and Fixed rotating crane, the job area of stockyard crane and Fixed rotating crane covers described the Two operation areas.
13. dock container induction system as claimed in claim 11, it is characterised in that stockyard is extended in a first direction, heap The cart of field crane is moved along the first direction, and the dolly of stockyard crane is moved in a second direction, stockyard cranage Container is in the first direction.
14. dock container induction system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the first direction is parallel to bank The direction on side, the second direction is perpendicular to the direction on bank.
CN201710491806.9A 2017-06-20 2017-06-20 Dock container induction system Pending CN107128700A (en)

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