CN107118048A - A kind of special fertilizer for potatoes - Google Patents
A kind of special fertilizer for potatoes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107118048A CN107118048A CN201710378827.XA CN201710378827A CN107118048A CN 107118048 A CN107118048 A CN 107118048A CN 201710378827 A CN201710378827 A CN 201710378827A CN 107118048 A CN107118048 A CN 107118048A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- potatoes
- potato
- special fertilizer
- fertile
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B17/00—Other phosphatic fertilisers, e.g. soft rock phosphates, bone meal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of special fertilizer for potatoes, according to parts by weight unit, including urea, calcium phosphate, potassium sulfate are according to 13:7:60 80 parts of base manure is obtained after 20 mixtures, is further comprised by anhydrous zinc sulfate, borax according to 1.5:After 1 mixes, 4.8 7.2 × 10 are added7Obtain micro- fertile 25 parts of the biological bacteria of individual/milliliter;Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Present invention proportioning is simple, with reference to the demand in potato growth course for N P and K, the ratio of N P and K is adjusted, by adding a variety of biological bacterias, the characteristic of soil is adjusted, can effectively be kept soil from packing together, salination, the vital movement of potato is adjusted, insect-pest, increasing both production and income improves the quality of potato.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of fertilizers, more particularly to a kind of special fertilizer for potatoes.
Background technology
Nitrogenous fertilizer is played a very important role in potato growth, and it is dark green to apply rear leaf color, and effect is clearly, deep to be liked by peasant
Love, but potato needs potassium at most in life, nitrogen takes second place, and phosphorus is minimum, and nitrogenous fertilizer can excessively cause cauline leaf excessive growth and the underproduction, and potato is for base
The demand of fertilizer is special, so common chemical fertilizer and organic fertilizer can not be directly applied for potato.
Microbial-bacterial fertilizer is according to soil micro-ecosystem principle, Plant Nutrition principle and modern times " organic agriculture "
Basic conception and develop.Microbial manure is to cause crop to obtain specific fertilizer effect with the vital movement of microorganism
A kind of product, be one kind that fertilizer is used in agricultural production.It is in the existing nearly 50 years history of China, from nitragin ---
Bacterial fertilizer --- microbial manure, from developing it is stated that the process that China's microbial manure progressively develops nominally.Soil
Mainly it is made up of mineral matter, organic matter and microorganism three parts, the active size of the microorganism of soil micro-ecosystem fauna, to planting
Thing root nutrition is extremely important, because the beneficial microbe in soil directly participates in the formation of soil fertility, including thing in soil
The conversion of matter and energy, the formation of humus and decomposition, the release of nutrient, the fixation of nitrogen etc..As chemical fertilizer, agricultural chemicals are a large amount of
Use, organic manure application rate is reduced, beneficial microbe is largely reduced in soil, and soil has no longer been soil, and single make
With chemical fertilizer, cause soil hardening, salination increasingly serious, and microbial-bacterial fertilizer be then we improve it is most effective and most pass through
One of method of Ji.Potato fertilizer ratio of the prior art is complicated, the side effect of preventing and treating and soil simultaneously for insect pest
Need further raising.
Based on above reason, it is necessary to which a kind of match simple, pest control performance raising, and make potato by adding biological bacteria
The special fertilizer for potatoes of comprehensive nutrition uniform growth is devised.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of special fertilizer for potatoes.
The present invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of special fertilizer for potatoes, according to parts by weight unit, including urea, calcium phosphate, potassium sulfate are according to 13:7:20 mixtures
After obtain 60-80 parts of base manure, further comprise by anhydrous zinc sulfate, borax according to 1.5:After 1 mixes, 4.8-7.2 × 10 are added7
It is micro- fertile 2-5 parts that the biological bacteria of individual/milliliter is obtained.
Preferably, according to parts by weight unit, including urea, calcium phosphate, potassium sulfate are according to 13:7:After 20 mixtures
To 60-80 parts of base manure, further comprise by anhydrous zinc sulfate, borax according to 1.5:After 1 mixes, 4.8-7.2 × 10 are added7Individual/
It is micro- fertile 2-3 parts that the biological bacteria of milliliter is obtained.
Preferably, according to parts by weight unit, including urea, calcium phosphate, potassium sulfate are according to 13:7:After 20 mixtures
To 60-80 parts of base manure, further comprise by anhydrous zinc sulfate, borax according to 1.5:After 1 mixes, 4.8-7.2 × 10 are added7Individual/
It is micro- fertile 3-4 parts that the biological bacteria of milliliter is obtained.
Preferably, according to parts by weight unit, including urea, calcium phosphate, potassium sulfate are according to 13:7:After 20 mixtures
To 60-80 parts of base manure, further comprise by anhydrous zinc sulfate, borax according to 1.5:After 1 mixes, 4.8-7.2 × 10 are added7Individual/
It is micro- fertile 4-5 parts that the biological bacteria of milliliter is obtained.
Preferably, the biological bacteria is by bacillus subtilis, bacillus licheniformis, colloid bacillus cereus, brown fixed nitrogen
Bacterium compares 2-3 according to number:2-3:2-3:2-3 is mixed and formed, and bacillus subtilis can increase the resistance of potato, fixed nitrogen, ground
Clothing bacillus can it is disease-resistant, kill harmful bacteria, colloid bacillus cereus has Soluble phosphorus, Potassium release and a fixed nitrogen function, secretes a variety of enzymes, increases
Resistance of the thing to some diseases is pretended, azotobacter vinelandii can fix the nomadic nitrogen in air, make potato production promoting, be blended in one
Rise after use, a variety of compound bacterias are mutually promoted, are complementary to one another, and effect is significantly improved, can effectively keep soil from packing together, salt
Stain.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Present invention proportioning is simple, with reference in potato growth course
For the demand of N P and K, the ratio of N P and K is adjusted, by adding a variety of biological bacterias, the characteristic of soil is adjusted, can be effective
Keep soil from packing together, salination, adjust potato vital movement, insect-pest, increasing both production and income, improve potato quality.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, with reference to embodiments, to the present invention
It is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, it is not used to
Limit the present invention.
A kind of special fertilizer for potatoes, according to parts by weight unit, including urea, calcium phosphate, potassium sulfate are according to 13:7:20 mixtures
After obtain 60-80 parts of base manure, further comprise by anhydrous zinc sulfate, borax according to 1.5:After 1 mixes, 4.8-7.2 × 10 are added7
It is micro- fertile 2-5 parts that the biological bacteria of individual/milliliter is obtained.
As first embodiment of the invention, according to parts by weight unit, including urea, calcium phosphate, potassium sulfate are according to 13:
7:60-80 parts of base manure is obtained after 20 mixtures, is further comprised by anhydrous zinc sulfate, borax according to 1.5:After 1 mixes, 4.8- is added
7.2×107It is micro- fertile 2-3 parts that the biological bacteria of individual/milliliter is obtained.
As second embodiment of the invention, according to parts by weight unit, including urea, calcium phosphate, potassium sulfate are according to 13:
7:60-80 parts of base manure is obtained after 20 mixtures, is further comprised by anhydrous zinc sulfate, borax according to 1.5:After 1 mixes, 4.8- is added
7.2×107It is micro- fertile 3-4 parts that the biological bacteria of individual/milliliter is obtained.
As third embodiment of the invention, according to parts by weight unit, including urea, calcium phosphate, potassium sulfate are according to 13:
7:60-80 parts of base manure is obtained after 20 mixtures, is further comprised by anhydrous zinc sulfate, borax according to 1.5:After 1 mixes, 4.8- is added
7.2×107It is micro- fertile 4-5 parts that the biological bacteria of individual/milliliter is obtained.
In the above-described embodiments, the biological bacteria is by bacillus subtilis, bacillus licheniformis, colloid bacillus cereus, palm fibre
Color nitrogen-fixing bacteria compare 2-3 according to number:2-3:2-3:2-3 is mixed and formed, and bacillus subtilis can increase the resistance of potato, consolidate
Nitrogen, bacillus licheniformis can it is disease-resistant, kill harmful bacteria, colloid bacillus cereus has Soluble phosphorus, Potassium release and a fixed nitrogen function, secretes a variety of
Enzyme, enhancing crop is to the resistance of some diseases, and azotobacter vinelandii can fix the nomadic nitrogen in air, make potato production promoting, mixed
It is combined after use, a variety of compound bacterias are mutually promoted, are complementary to one another, and effect is significantly improved.
Fertilizing method is:Before potato is sowed and seals ridge, as base fertilizer, before ridging, one-time use, every mu of potato is applied
With special fertilizer for potatoes 50kg, then ridging.Fertilization time is that potato plantation first 10 days or so is more suitable.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention
Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within refreshing and principle etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of special fertilizer for potatoes, according to parts by weight unit, including urea, calcium phosphate, potassium sulfate are according to 13:7:After 20 mixtures
Obtain 60-80 parts of base manure, it is characterised in that further comprise by anhydrous zinc sulfate, borax according to 1.5:After 1 mixes, add
4.8-7.2×107It is micro- fertile 2-5 parts that the biological bacteria of individual/milliliter is obtained.
2. a kind of special fertilizer for potatoes according to claim 1, according to parts by weight unit, including urea, calcium phosphate, sulfuric acid
Potassium is according to 13:7:60-80 parts of base manure is obtained after 20 mixtures, it is characterised in that further comprise by anhydrous zinc sulfate, borax according to
1.5:After 1 mixes, 4.8-7.2 × 10 are added7It is micro- fertile 2-3 parts that the biological bacteria of individual/milliliter is obtained.
3. a kind of special fertilizer for potatoes according to claim 1, according to parts by weight unit, including urea, calcium phosphate, sulfuric acid
Potassium is according to 13:7:60-80 parts of base manure is obtained after 20 mixtures, it is characterised in that further comprise by anhydrous zinc sulfate, borax according to
1.5:After 1 mixes, 4.8-7.2 × 10 are added7It is micro- fertile 3-4 parts that the biological bacteria of individual/milliliter is obtained.
4. a kind of special fertilizer for potatoes according to claim 1, according to parts by weight unit, including urea, calcium phosphate, sulfuric acid
Potassium is according to 13:7:60-80 parts of base manure is obtained after 20 mixtures, it is characterised in that further comprise by anhydrous zinc sulfate, borax according to
1.5:After 1 mixes, 4.8-7.2 × 10 are added7It is micro- fertile 4-5 parts that the biological bacteria of individual/milliliter is obtained.
5. a kind of special fertilizer for potatoes according to any one of claim 1 to 4, it is characterised in that the biological bacteria is by withered
Careless bacillus, bacillus licheniformis, colloid bacillus cereus, azotobacter vinelandii compare 2-3 according to number:2-3:2-3:2-3 is mixed
Form.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710378827.XA CN107118048A (en) | 2017-05-25 | 2017-05-25 | A kind of special fertilizer for potatoes |
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CN201710378827.XA CN107118048A (en) | 2017-05-25 | 2017-05-25 | A kind of special fertilizer for potatoes |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107573164A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-01-12 | 南京仙草堂生物科技有限公司 | A kind of dedicated fertilizer beneficial to potato growth |
CN108911911A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-11-30 | 铜陵祥意和贸易有限责任公司 | Special fertilizer for potatoes and preparation method thereof |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0947231A (en) * | 1995-08-08 | 1997-02-18 | Field:Kk | Treating method for lee of syoutyuu |
CN104261957A (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2015-01-07 | 严中明 | Fertilizer special for potatoes and preparation and use methods thereof |
CN104446863A (en) * | 2013-09-25 | 2015-03-25 | 湖北吉顺磷化有限公司 | Compound microbial fertilizer |
-
2017
- 2017-05-25 CN CN201710378827.XA patent/CN107118048A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0947231A (en) * | 1995-08-08 | 1997-02-18 | Field:Kk | Treating method for lee of syoutyuu |
CN104446863A (en) * | 2013-09-25 | 2015-03-25 | 湖北吉顺磷化有限公司 | Compound microbial fertilizer |
CN104261957A (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2015-01-07 | 严中明 | Fertilizer special for potatoes and preparation and use methods thereof |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107573164A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-01-12 | 南京仙草堂生物科技有限公司 | A kind of dedicated fertilizer beneficial to potato growth |
CN108911911A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-11-30 | 铜陵祥意和贸易有限责任公司 | Special fertilizer for potatoes and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20170901 |