CN107114094A - A kind of method of desert area Aloe Planting - Google Patents
A kind of method of desert area Aloe Planting Download PDFInfo
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- CN107114094A CN107114094A CN201710336460.5A CN201710336460A CN107114094A CN 107114094 A CN107114094 A CN 107114094A CN 201710336460 A CN201710336460 A CN 201710336460A CN 107114094 A CN107114094 A CN 107114094A
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- aloe
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- peach gum
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to agricultural plantation technology field, specifically related to a kind of method of desert area Aloe Planting, growth selection is healthy and strong, disease-free Aloe plant, by Chinese aloe leaf flap cut into bulk, it is uniform in block aloe outer layer, one layer of yellow petroleum jelly of coating completely carries out interval Non-ionizing radiation processing, buried after processing and be overlying on growth-promoting root in rush matrix of taking root, interval Non-ionizing radiation processing is carried out again, finally it is colonized in the planting pit of desert, pave modified peach gum grain during definite value at planting pit bottom, pave honeycomb powder on modified peach gum grain upper strata, hereafter, every 60 65 days, manually pour once permeable, the present invention is by aloe plant in desert, in addition to it can be effectively improved desert Environment, using implantation methods of the present invention, aloe plant survival rate is more than 98%, desert planting can also effectively improve the content of aloin in aloe.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural plantation technology field, and in particular to a kind of method of desert area Aloe Planting.
Background technology
Aloe is to integrate edible, medicinal, beauty, view and admire plant nova, and it is secreted thing and has been widely used medicine and daily use chemicals
In, according to scientific research, find there are many compositions to have good nutrition moisten effect, and blandness to human body skin in aloe,
With rear comfortable, there is certain curative effect to pachylosis, facial wrinkles, scar, freckle, acne etc., therefore, its extract can conduct
Cosmetic additive agent, is configured to suncream, bath foam etc..As for it is slight wound, dampen, athlete's foot, frostbite, cracked skin,
Pustules etc., can use aloe to treat, effect is pretty good.Modern study shows that its leaf contains aloe-emodin, different aloe rheum officinale
Element and aloe bitter principle etc., pharmacological evaluation has rush down under, antitumaous effect.Chinese aloe flower is cold in nature, bitter and puckery flavor, there is heat-clearing, cough-relieving, hemostasis work(
Effect, can treat cough, haematemesis.
Desert area annual precipitation is few, and top layer sand water content is very low, and plant is difficult autonomous growth, and current desert planting needs
It can just plant is survived by constantly watering, not there is relevant report and technology in the regional Aloe Planting of husky mould also at present.
The content of the invention
Cause the problem of crop is difficult to plant and survived to solve itself regional peculiar defect of Yin Shamo, it is an object of the invention to
A kind of method of desert area Aloe Planting is provided.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is, a kind of method of desert area Aloe Planting, specifically：
（1）Healthy and strong, the disease-free 2-3 of growth selection gives birth to Aloe plant, by Chinese aloe leaf flap cut into bulk, outside block aloe
Layer is uniform, one layer of yellow petroleum jelly of coating completely, block aloe is buried in the fine sand being overlying on after sterilizing, buries that to cover depth deep for 3-4cm,
Interval Non-ionizing radiation processing is carried out to block aloe under 38-40W processing power, often handled 18-20 seconds, suspends 50-60
After second, handled, handled 19-22 times repeatedly again；
（2）Block aloe after processing is rinsed well under sterilized water, buries be overlying in rush matrix of taking root completely, the growth-promoting root
Matrix presses 100 by egg white with modified glutinous rice flour:2-4 weight than is uniformly mixed to get, and treats that block aloe bears 6-7 bar length and existed
During more than 1.5cm root system, block aloe is taken out from matrix of taking root is promoted, it is clean with aseptic water washing；
（3）Block aloe outer layer after taking root is uniform, one layer of yellow petroleum jelly of coating completely, and block aloe is buried and is overlying on after sterilizing
Fine sand in, bury that to cover depth deep for 1-1.5cm, interval unionized carried out to block aloe again under 50-52W processing power
Radiation treatment, is often handled 35-40 seconds, after suspending 10-15 seconds, is handled again, is handled 10-12 times repeatedly；
（4）Planting pit is dug in desert, modification peach gum the grain thick one layer of 1-2cm that paved at planting pit bottom, on modified peach gum grain upper strata
Paved one layer of 0.5-0.8cm honeycomb powder, and block aloe is positioned on honeycomb powder, and pouring once permeable makes to be modified under peach gum grain
6-8cm water consumption of sand bed buries the layer of sand for covering one layer of 4-5cm in 90-95% on block aloe；
（5）Hereafter, every 60-65 days, manually pour once permeable, make the 6-8cm water consumption of sand bed being modified under peach gum grain in 85-
88%。
It is preferred that, by Chinese aloe leaf flap cut into particle diameter 1-1.5cm bulk；
It is preferred that, block aloe is buried in matrix of taking root is promoted covers depth for 0.8-1cm；
It is preferred that, the modified glutinous rice flour after glutinous rice flour is freezed 30-40 minutes at -35 ~ -30 DEG C, exists immediately when making
Steam 16-18 minutes and obtain in 115-120 DEG C of steam；
It is preferred that, the modified peach gum grain is specific when making, and in temperature is 30-35 DEG C, under vacuum is 100-120pa by peach gum
After placing 8-10 minutes, 3-5pa is evacuated to rapidly, is kept for 3-5 minutes, obtains being modified peach gum grain.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is, the present invention by aloe plant in desert, in addition to it can be effectively improved desert Environment,
Using implantation methods of the present invention, aloe plant survival rate is more than 98%, and desert planting can also effectively improve aloin in aloe
Content, strengthens the medical value of aloe, compared to the aloe being grown in common wild country, reed in the aloe that present invention plantation is obtained
Luxuriant growth cellulose content improves more than 33%；
Wherein, the flap of the invention from the raw Aloe plants of 2-3 is as brood body, in addition to it ensure that aloe excellent genes,
2-3 Aloe plant is stronger compared to the aloe resistance in other plant of age, is more suitable for desert planting；The present invention is non-by interval
Ionising radiation carries out induction processing to block aloe, can significantly improve its high temperature resistant and drought-enduring performance, the block through inducing
Shape aloe definite value is in desert, compared to the block aloe without induction processing, and survival rate improves more than 88%, induction processing
When, in block aloe outer layer one layer of yellow petroleum jelly of coating completely, moisturizing water retention can be played, reduction Induction Process is to bulk
The damage ratio of aloe, improves the rooting rate of block aloe；
The matrix being mixed to get by egg white and modified glutinous rice flour can promote block aloe Rapid Rooting, and modified glutinous rice flour can swash
Aloe root system cytoactive is sent out, promotes cell division and increase, the rugosity and toughness of newborn root system is improved；
Block aloe after taking root induces again, can further improve the high temperature resistant and drought-enduring performance of block aloe；
Peach gum grain is evacuated modified, and water absorbing properties improve 7-8 times, in definite value, pave one layer and change at planting pit cave bottom
Property peach gum grain, layer of sand moisture can be fully absorbed, abundance humidity is provided for aloe growth, honeycomb powder has fabulous water-retaining property,
Ensure that aloe root system layer of sand is difficult dehydration, both combine, and significantly extend watering time, every 60-65 days, manually pour once permeable
Desert aloe healthy growth, reduction plantation difficulty can be ensured.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1, a kind of method of desert area Aloe Planting, specifically：
（1）Healthy and strong, disease-free 2 years raw Aloe plants of growth selection, by Chinese aloe leaf flap cut into particle diameter 1-1.5cm block
Shape, block aloe outer layer is uniform, one layer of yellow petroleum jelly of coating completely, block aloe buried in the fine sand being overlying on after sterilizing, buried
Cover depth deep for 3cm, interval Non-ionizing radiation processing is carried out to block aloe under 38W processing power, often processing 18 seconds, temporarily
Stop after 50 seconds, handled again, handled 19 times repeatedly；
（2）Block aloe after processing is rinsed well under sterilized water, buries be overlying in rush matrix of taking root completely, bury and cover depth and be
0.8cm, the rush matrix of taking root presses 100 by egg white with modified glutinous rice flour:2 weight than is uniformly mixed to get, and treats block aloe
6-7 bars length is born in more than 1.5cm root system, block aloe is taken out from matrix of taking root is promoted, it is dry with aseptic water washing
Only；
（3）Block aloe outer layer after taking root is uniform, one layer of yellow petroleum jelly of coating completely, and block aloe is buried and is overlying on after sterilizing
Fine sand in, bury that to cover depth deep for 1cm, block aloe carried out at interval Non-ionizing radiation again under 50W processing power
Reason, is often handled 35 seconds, after suspending 10 seconds, is handled again, is handled 10 times repeatedly；
（4）Planting pit is dug in desert, modification peach gum the grain thick one layer of 1cm that paved at planting pit bottom, at modified peach gum grain upper strata stand
One layer of 0.5cm honeycomb powder is spread, block aloe is positioned on honeycomb powder, the permeable 6cm for making to be modified under peach gum grain is poured once husky
Layer water content buries the layer of sand for covering one layer of 4cm 90% on block aloe；
（5）Hereafter, every 60 days, manually pour once permeable, make the 6cm water consumption of sand bed being modified under peach gum grain 85%.
The modified glutinous rice flour is when making, after glutinous rice flour is freezed 30 minutes at -35 DEG C, immediately in 115 DEG C of steaming
Steam 16 minutes and obtain in vapour；
The modified peach gum grain is specific when making, and in temperature is 30 DEG C, after vacuum is to place 8 minutes under 100pa by peach gum, fast
Speed is evacuated to 3pa, is kept for 3 minutes, obtains being modified peach gum grain.
Embodiment 2, a kind of method of desert area Aloe Planting, specifically：
（1）Healthy and strong, disease-free 3 years raw Aloe plants of growth selection, by Chinese aloe leaf flap cut into particle diameter 1-1.5cm block
Shape, block aloe outer layer is uniform, one layer of yellow petroleum jelly of coating completely, block aloe buried in the fine sand being overlying on after sterilizing, buried
Cover depth deep for 4cm, interval Non-ionizing radiation processing is carried out to block aloe under 40W processing power, often processing 20 seconds, temporarily
Stop after 60 seconds, handled again, handled 22 times repeatedly；
（2）Block aloe after processing is rinsed well under sterilized water, buries be overlying in rush matrix of taking root completely, bury and cover depth and be
1cm, the rush matrix of taking root presses 100 by egg white with modified glutinous rice flour:4 weight than is uniformly mixed to get, and treats block aloe life
Go out 6-7 bars length in more than 1.5cm root system, block aloe is taken out from matrix of taking root is promoted, it is clean with aseptic water washing；
（3）Block aloe outer layer after taking root is uniform, one layer of yellow petroleum jelly of coating completely, and block aloe is buried and is overlying on after sterilizing
Fine sand in, bury that to cover depth deep for 1.5cm, interval Non-ionizing radiation carried out to block aloe again under 52W processing power
Processing, is often handled 40 seconds, after suspending 15 seconds, is handled again, is handled 12 times repeatedly；
（4）Planting pit is dug in desert, modification peach gum the grain thick one layer of 2cm that paved at planting pit bottom, at modified peach gum grain upper strata stand
One layer of 0.8cm honeycomb powder is spread, block aloe is positioned on honeycomb powder, the permeable 8cm for making to be modified under peach gum grain is poured once husky
Layer water content buries the layer of sand for covering one layer of 5cm 95% on block aloe；
（5）Hereafter, every 65 days, manually pour once permeable, make the 8cm water consumption of sand bed being modified under peach gum grain 88%.
The modified glutinous rice flour is when making, after glutinous rice flour is freezed 40 minutes at -30 DEG C, immediately in 120 DEG C of steaming
Steam 18 minutes and obtain in vapour；
The modified peach gum grain is specific when making, and in temperature is 35 DEG C, after vacuum is to place 10 minutes under 120pa by peach gum,
It is rapid to be evacuated to 5pa, kept for 5 minutes, obtain being modified peach gum grain.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of method of desert area Aloe Planting, it is characterised in that specific：
（1）Healthy and strong, the disease-free 2-3 of growth selection gives birth to Aloe plant, by Chinese aloe leaf flap cut into bulk, in block aloe
Outer layer is uniform, coat one layer of yellow petroleum jelly completely, block aloe is buried in the fine sand being overlying on after sterilizing, buries and covers depth for 3-4cm
It is deep, interval Non-ionizing radiation processing is carried out to block aloe under 38-40W processing power, often handled 18-20 seconds, suspends 50-
After 60 seconds, handled, handled 19-22 times repeatedly again；
（2）Block aloe after processing is rinsed well under sterilized water, buries be overlying in rush matrix of taking root completely, the growth-promoting root
Matrix presses 100 by egg white with modified glutinous rice flour:2-4 weight than is uniformly mixed to get, and treats that block aloe bears 6-7 bar length and existed
During more than 1.5cm root system, block aloe is taken out from matrix of taking root is promoted, it is clean with aseptic water washing；
（3）Block aloe outer layer after taking root is uniform, one layer of yellow petroleum jelly of coating completely, and block aloe is buried and is overlying on after sterilizing
Fine sand in, bury that to cover depth deep for 1-1.5cm, interval unionized carried out to block aloe again under 50-52W processing power
Radiation treatment, is often handled 35-40 seconds, after suspending 10-15 seconds, is handled again, is handled 10-12 times repeatedly；
（4）Planting pit is dug in desert, modification peach gum the grain thick one layer of 1-2cm that paved at planting pit bottom, on modified peach gum grain upper strata
Paved one layer of 0.5-0.8cm honeycomb powder, and block aloe is positioned on honeycomb powder, and pouring once permeable makes to be modified under peach gum grain
6-8cm water consumption of sand bed buries the layer of sand for covering one layer of 4-5cm in 90-95% on block aloe；
（5）Hereafter, every 60-65 days, manually pour once permeable, make the 6-8cm water consumption of sand bed being modified under peach gum grain in 85-
88%。
2. a kind of method of desert area Aloe Planting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
By Chinese aloe leaf flap cut into particle diameter 1-1.5cm bulk.
3. a kind of method of desert area Aloe Planting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Block aloe is buried in matrix of taking root is promoted covers depth for 0.8-1cm.
4. a kind of method of desert area Aloe Planting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The modified glutinous rice flour is when making, after glutinous rice flour is freezed 30-40 minutes at -35 ~ -30 DEG C, immediately in 115-120
DEG C steam in steam 16-18 minutes and obtain.
5. a kind of method of desert area Aloe Planting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The modified peach gum grain is specific when making, by peach gum temperature be 30-35 DEG C, vacuum be to place 8- under 100-120pa
After 10 minutes, 3-5pa is evacuated to rapidly, is kept for 3-5 minutes, obtains being modified peach gum grain.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201710336460.5A CN107114094A (en) | 2017-05-13 | 2017-05-13 | A kind of method of desert area Aloe Planting |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201710336460.5A CN107114094A (en) | 2017-05-13 | 2017-05-13 | A kind of method of desert area Aloe Planting |
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| CN107114094A true CN107114094A (en) | 2017-09-01 |
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| CN201710336460.5A Pending CN107114094A (en) | 2017-05-13 | 2017-05-13 | A kind of method of desert area Aloe Planting |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109588256A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-04-09 | 金华市泽雨园艺技术有限公司 | A kind of cultural method of triangle coloured glaze lotus |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1389102A (en) * | 2001-05-31 | 2003-01-08 | 湖南金正方生物科技有限公司 | Culture mediwn for fast propagation of kulasu aloe |
| CN104488659A (en) * | 2014-11-05 | 2015-04-08 | 于瑞德 | Under-root-mulching water-retention transplantation method used in arid region |
| CN106105990A (en) * | 2016-07-14 | 2016-11-16 | 大连民族大学 | A kind of cultural method of xeothermic area Lignum Xanthoceratis |
| CN106588181A (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2017-04-26 | 唐婧婵 | Method for cultivating broussonetia papyrifera in stony desertification areas |
-
2017
- 2017-05-13 CN CN201710336460.5A patent/CN107114094A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1389102A (en) * | 2001-05-31 | 2003-01-08 | 湖南金正方生物科技有限公司 | Culture mediwn for fast propagation of kulasu aloe |
| CN104488659A (en) * | 2014-11-05 | 2015-04-08 | 于瑞德 | Under-root-mulching water-retention transplantation method used in arid region |
| CN106105990A (en) * | 2016-07-14 | 2016-11-16 | 大连民族大学 | A kind of cultural method of xeothermic area Lignum Xanthoceratis |
| CN106588181A (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2017-04-26 | 唐婧婵 | Method for cultivating broussonetia papyrifera in stony desertification areas |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 郭振飞: "《牧草生物技术》", 31 January 2011, 北京：中国农业大学出版社 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109588256A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-04-09 | 金华市泽雨园艺技术有限公司 | A kind of cultural method of triangle coloured glaze lotus |
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Application publication date: 20170901 |
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