CN107113966B - Flexible circuit with partial earthing path - Google Patents

Flexible circuit with partial earthing path Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107113966B
CN107113966B CN201580073262.3A CN201580073262A CN107113966B CN 107113966 B CN107113966 B CN 107113966B CN 201580073262 A CN201580073262 A CN 201580073262A CN 107113966 B CN107113966 B CN 107113966B
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China
Prior art keywords
electrical contact
flexible circuit
conductivity
operation part
ink
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CN201580073262.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107113966A (en
Inventor
K·齐格勒
K·D·麦金斯特瑞
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Oracle International Corp
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Oracle International Corp
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Priority claimed from US14/541,843 external-priority patent/US9681542B2/en
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Abstract

A kind of head assembly for fc tape storage device FC including head and is connected to the flexible circuit on head.Flexible circuit includes retained part, the end including the electrical contact for head, the conductor extended from electrical contact, and forms pattern on electrical contact and retained part to form the ink of electrical path therebetween.The skin contact ink of user is responded, electrostatic charge is transmitted to ground connection user from electrical contact and conductor by ink.

Description

Flexible circuit with partial earthing path
Technical field
This application involves flexible circuit and its constructions.
Background technique
Flexible electronic or flexible circuit are gathered by the way that electronic device is mounted on such as polyimides or electrically conducting transparent The electronic circuit formed on flexible base board as ester film.Flexible circuit is also possible to the silver electricity of the silk-screen printing on polyester Road.Flexible print circuit is manufactured by photoetching technique.In other examples, flexible foils circuit or flexible flat cable can pass through It manufactures being coated with laminated thin copper bar between resinoid and two layers of PET activating during lamination treatment.
Flexible circuit can be advantageous in accordance with desired shape and in some cases, include (a) needing on 3 axis The Electronic Packaging closely assembled to be electrically connected, (b) component needs to be soft electrical connection, (c) subgroup during use Replace the electrical connection of harness between part, and (d) plate thickness or space constraint are the electrical connections of limiting factor.
Summary of the invention
A kind of fc tape storage device FC includes head assembly.Head assembly includes head and the flexible electrical for being connected to head Road.Flexible circuit includes retained part, the end including the electrical contact for head, the conductor extended from electrical contact, with And pattern is formed on electrical contact and retained part to form the ink of electrical path therebetween, to respond the skin of user Ink is contacted, electrostatic charge is transmitted to ground connection user from electrical contact and conductor.Ink can be silk-screen ink.Ink can be with With at least resistivity of 5k Ω/.Ink can have smaller than the conductivity of electrical contact but than flexible circuit insulation The big conductivity of the conductivity of layer.The resistance of one electrical path of electrical path can be at least 100k Ω.
A kind of head assembly for fc tape storage device FC includes head and the flexible circuit for being connected to head.Flexible electrical Road includes retained part and the end with the electrical contact for head, from the conductor of electrical contact extension, and is being touched The trace extended between some contacts and retained part of point.The material of trace has at least resistivity of 5k Ω/, so that by Electrical path that at least one trace of trace defines, from a contact of contact to retained part is at least 100k Ω's Resistance.Material can be ink.Ink can be silk-screen ink.Material can form a part of retained part.Trace can be with Contact contact every a contact.Material can have smaller than the conductivity of contact but the insulating layer than flexible circuit electricity The big conductivity of conductance.Resistance may be approximately equal to 1M Ω.
A kind of flexible circuit includes substrate, substrate defining operation part and has electrical pad and conductor on substrate. The electrical pad of one of each conductor of conductor from electrical pad extends.Flexible circuit also includes to contact some of electrical pad The electrical pad and some patterns for covering operation part form one layer of ink on substrate, so that being grounded the skin of user Contact between ink is so that be transmitted to user via ink by the electrostatic charge that electrical pad or conductor carry.Ink can To be silk-screen ink.Ink can have the resistivity of at least 5k Ω/.Ink can have smaller than the conductivity of electrical pad But the conductivity bigger than the conductivity of insulating layer associated with substrate.Ink can be with electrical pad every a touching Point.Resistance associated with pattern can be at least 100k Ω.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the plan view for the head assembly with storage equipment.
Fig. 2 is the plan view of a part of the flexible circuit of the head assembly of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 A to Fig. 3 C is the schematic diagram of the trace patterns for flexible circuit.
Specific embodiment
It is described herein embodiment of the disclosure.It will be appreciated, however, that the disclosed embodiments be only example and other Embodiment can take form various or as substitution.Figure is not necessarily to scale;It may exaggerate or minimize Feature is to show the details of particular elements.Therefore, specific structure and function details disclosed herein are not construed as restricted , and representative basis of the invention is diversely used as just professor those skilled in the art.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will be understood that any one with reference to attached drawing illustrates and the various features of description can To be combined with the feature illustrated in other one or more figures, to be produced without the embodiment for explicitly illustrating or describing. Illustrated by feature combination provide be used for typical case representative embodiment.However, meeting the feature of the instruction of the disclosure Various combinations and modification may be desired for specifically applying or being achieved in that.
In the presence of several base configurations associated with flexible circuit, comprising: unilateral flexible circuit, double accesses or back are naked Reveal flexible circuit, engraving flexible circuit, bilateral flexible circuit, multi-layer soft circuit, rigid flexible circuit and polymer thick film Flexible circuit.
Unilateral flexible circuit has individually leads made of such as metal or conducting polymer on flexible dielectric film Body layer.Member ends feature can be accessed from side.Hole can be formed in basis film to allow component leads to pass through to be used for Interconnection.
Double accesses or the exposed flexible circuit in back have single conductor layer.However, the feature of selected conductive pattern It can be accessed from two sides.
It carves flexible circuit (subset of flex circuit) to manufacture via multi-step engraving method, this method is along circuit Generate the copper conductor of different-thickness.For example, conductor can be thin in flexible region and thick at interconnection point.
There are two conductor layers for double side flexible circuit tool, and can be manufactured with or not have electroplating ventilating hole.Plating Through-hole allows to be arranged on the two sides of circuit the stop of electronic component.In this way, component can be placed on either side.Protectiveness Coating can be placed on the side of the circuit of completion, on two sides or be not placed in any side.
Multi-layer flexible circuit has the conductor of three layers or more layers.These layers are interconnected typically by means of electroplating ventilating hole. Other than the region as occupied by electroplating ventilating hole, layer can be throughout constructing continuously laminated together or be not laminated to one It rises.
Rigid flex-circuits are the combination constructions for being laminated together into the rigid substrates and flexible base board of single structure.
Polymer thick film (PTF) flexible circuit has the conductor being printed on such as polymer base film.They are typical Ground is single conductor layer structure.However, it is possible to sequentially print two or more metal layers, and insulating layer is printed on institute Between the conductor layer of printing.
Basic flexible circuit material often includes basis, adhesive binder and metal foil.Basic material is flexible polymer Object film provides the substrate for lamination.Typically, most of physical properties of flexible circuit basic material definition circuit and Electrical properties.However, the basic material in adhesive-free circuit structure defines complete characteristic property.It can be used many different Based on material, including polyester, polyimides, polyethylene naphthalenedicarboxylate, polyetherimide and various fluoropolymers.
Although thickness is possible on a large scale, many fexible films are fabricated in the range of 12 μm to 125 μm. Thinner and thicker material is also possible.Thinner material is more flexible, and Film stiffness usually with thickness cube at Ratio increases.
Adhesive may be used as the cementing medium for creating lamination.However, these adhesives are typically relative to temperature The performance constraint element of degree, especially when polyimides is as basic material.However, it is possible to use different polymeric families Adhesive system solves the problems, such as this.Similar with basis film, adhesive is fabricated to different thickness.And thickness selects allusion quotation It is type the function of application.For example, different adhesive thickness is usually when coating is created using thick to meet different copper foils The filling demand of degree.
Metal foil is flexible laminated common conducting element, and is circuit paths usually from the material wherein etched.Though So using have variable thickness various metals (and metal alloy) foil, but copper foil be often preferably as they Cost and physical characteristic and electrical characteristic.Copper foil is typically electrically deposited or forges (rolling)-and generates different property. As a result, many different types of copper foils can be used for flexible circuit application.About most of copper foils, thin list surface treatment is usually applied to The side of foil is to improve the bonding that it arrives basis film.
Those flexible circuits as described above use in fc tape storage device FC.For example, head assembly may include It is connected to the flexible circuit of the element of transducer on head.Element in the record head of tape drive with the time become compared with It is small.As a result, problem associated with flexible circuit static discharge (ESD) becomes more frequently.For example, if more track record heads Single track due to esd event without work, then entire head will not work.Therefore, it is interested for managing the technology of ESD 's.
Inventor has been found that electrostatic charge can be accumulated in the external of the flexible circuit of record head by Germicidal efficacy, This can generate charge in the conductor of record head.And when record head ground connection when (for example, plugging in), quilt in conductor The charge generated may cause problematic electric current and flow through head.Certain arrangements disclosed herein can be helped and for example be recorded The reduction of associated electrostatic charge.
The previous trial for solving the electrostatic accumulated in flexible circuit is possibly relied on the conductor of circuit or is insulated It include quiescent dissipation layer on layer.However, this layer may be expensive, and charge is kept for certain sensitive equipments It is failure in 0V aspect.Other trials possibly rely on user and use isopropyl alcohol flexible circuit (alcohol before activation Serving as resistor-prevents repid discharge.) however, may be decreased the validity of the technology using inconsistency.
Here, in some examples, with known resistivity ink or other materials can on flexible circuit shape Electrical path at one layer to create conductor between the part of the flexible circuit for operating purpose.Therefore, work as flexible circuit When being operated during installation, the charge in these arrangements can be advanced through ink and be dissipated from conductor.That is, working as connector When being inserted into power supply, conductor can be continuously grounded.
With reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the head assembly 10 for fc tape storage device FC 12 includes the head with multiple element of transducers Portion 14 and flexible circuit 16.Flexible circuit 16 includes end 17, retained part 18 and substrate 19, has on substrate 19 and uses In head 14 electrical contact or pad 20 (for example, gold), element of transducer is electrically coupled to leading for electrical contact 20 Body 22 (for example, copper) and trace 24.Show the connector of zero insertion force type.However, it is possible to use any connection appropriate Device.Moreover, the bottom basic element of character of flexible circuit 16 is constructed in a similar mode of example with example described above. However, it is possible to use any construction appropriate.
Trace 24 starts at electrical contact 20 (in this example, electrical contact 20 every an electrical contact), Extend between electrical contact 20 and retained part 18 along end 17, and is terminated at retained part 18.If space allows, Trace 24 can start at each electrical contact of electrical contact 20.Other configurations are also possible.
The trace 24 of Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is formed with tree pattern.That is, thin " leaf " of trace 24 is contacted with electrical contact 20, mark The thickness " trunk " of line 24 forms (in the region for being typically used to operational tip 17) on the perimeter of retained part 18, and mark " branch " of line 24 extends between " leaf " and " trunk ".As described in more detail below, this tree pattern and trace 24 Material composition combine the expectation that is selected to achieve in the quiescent dissipation range between electrical contact 20 and retained part 18 Resistance, to help electrostatic charge to dissipate in operation.
If, should when selection is used for the width of electrical contact 20 using silk screen process technical application trace 24 Consider silk screen process alignment tolerances.In the example of Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the width of each of electrical contact is 0.64mm.Moreover, if It needs to print on edge, the zonule of such as 1mm should be cut out so that edge is exposed in all strong points.
In the example of fig. 1 and 2, trace 24 is the bottom folder applied to (for example, silk screen process arrives) flexible circuit 16 Hold the ink (for example, silk-screen ink) on part 18, electrical contact 20 and conductor 22.However, it is possible to use other materials appropriate Expect (for example, thin metallic film etc.).The ink for forming trace 24 has at least resistivity of 500k Ω/.Other ink and suitable When trace material can have the resistivity within the scope of such as 5k Ω/ to 1M Ω/, it is assumed that this resistivity and trace diagram Case/dimension combination generates the expectation resistance (for example, 100k Ω to 100G Ω) within the scope of quiescent dissipation.In other words, certain traces Material can have conductivity smaller than the conductivity of electrical contact 20 but bigger than the conductivity of the insulating layer of flexible circuit 16.
The tree pattern for giving the electrical characteristic of ink described above and being formed by trace 24, in electrical contact 20 The resistance in the electric traces path between one electrical contact and the section of the retained part 18 covered by ink is about 1M Ω. Depending on application demand and design requirement, the resistance in other this electrical paths in other examples can be from least 100k Ω to be more than 1M Ω range.
With reference to Fig. 3 A to Fig. 3 C, other example trace patterns are schematically illustrated.For example, if using identical trace material Create these patterns, it is likely that resistance associated with the electrical path defined by these trace patterns will be different.However, It is possible that properly selecting trace material for each design, similar path resistor can be able to achieve.That is, trace material resistivity Change from a pattern to another pattern can compensate (offset) different pattern to the electrical path defined by trace The influence of resistance.
It can be improved using the flexible circuit of the trace concept discussed herein about the component comprising this flexible circuit Yield because can reduce the quantity of the component lost during being inserted into power supply due to esd event.Similarly, because it is soft The operation of property circuit can make electrostatic charge dissipate before it becomes problematic, and reliability can be improved.
Word used in the description is description rather than the word of limitation, and it is to be understood that can carry out various Change without departing from spirit and scope of the present disclosure.
As described earlier, the feature of various embodiments can be combined to be formed and may not have explicitly description or example The more embodiments of the invention shown.Although various embodiments may have been depicted as relative to one or more desired characteristics The advantages of providing better than other embodiments or prior art implementation is either preferred, however ordinary skill people For member it will be recognized that can compromise one or more features or characteristic are to realize desired overall system attribute, this depends on tool The application of body and implementation.These attributes may include, but be not limited to, cost, intensity, persistence, life cycle cost, Marketability, appearance, encapsulation, size, serviceability, weight, manufacturability, assembling be easy etc..In this way, depicted here as phase For one or more characteristics not as good as other embodiments or the desired embodiment of prior art implementation not in the disclosure Range outside and may for specifically application be desired.

Claims (31)

1. a kind of fc tape storage device FC, comprising:
Head assembly, comprising:
Head;And
It is connected to the flexible circuit on head, the flexible circuit includes:
Substrate with end section, the end section include the electrical contact for head,
At least one insulating layer of deposition on the substrate,
The retained part defined by the marginal portion expanded outwardly before the end section of flexible circuit,
The conductor extended from electrical contact, and
Pattern is formed on electrical contact and retained part to form the electricity of predefined shape between electrical contact and retained part Electrostatic charge is transmitted to by the ink of gas circuit diameter to respond the skin contact ink of ground connection user from electrical contact and conductor User is grounded,
Wherein ink has smaller than the conductivity of electrical contact but conductance than at least one insulating layer described in flexible circuit The big conductivity of rate, and wherein the ink contacts each electrical contact in the electrical contact, and
Wherein the electrical path of predefined shape has the conductivity based on ink and predefined size is being predefined with providing Target zone in electrical contact and retained part between resistance.
2. fc tape storage device FC according to claim 1, wherein ink is silk-screen ink.
3. fc tape storage device FC according to claim 1, wherein the resistance is at least 100k Ω.
4. a kind of head assembly for fc tape storage device FC, comprising:
Head;And
Flexible circuit is connected to head and includes:
Substrate with end section, the end section have the electrical contact for head,
At least one insulating layer of deposition on the substrate,
The retained part defined by the marginal portion expanded outwardly before the end section of flexible circuit,
The conductor extended from electrical contact, and
In the trace of some electrical contacts in electrical contact and the predefined shape extended between retained part,
Wherein the material of trace have it is smaller than the conductivity of electrical contact but than at least one insulating layer described in flexible circuit The big conductivity of conductivity, and wherein each electrical contact in electrical contact described in the trace contacts, and
Wherein the trace of predefined shape has the conductivity based on the material and predefined size is being predefined with providing Target zone in electrical contact and retained part between resistance.
5. component according to claim 4, wherein material is ink.
6. component according to claim 5, wherein ink is silk-screen ink.
7. component according to claim 4, wherein material forms a part of retained part.
8. component according to claim 4, wherein the predefined target zone includes 1M Ω.
9. a kind of flexible circuit, comprising:
Substrate, with electrical pad and conductor on the end of the substrate and the defining operation part before the end The marginal portion expanded outwardly, wherein each conductor in conductor extends from the electrical pad of one in electrical pad;And
Ink, to contact some electrical pads in electrical pad and cover having for some operation parts in operation part The pattern of predefined shape and on substrate formed one layer so that ground connection user skin and ink between contact so that by The electrostatic charge that electrical pad or conductor carry is transmitted to ground connection user via ink,
Wherein ink has electricity smaller than the conductivity of electrical pad but bigger than the conductivity of insulating layer associated with substrate Conductance, and wherein the ink contacts the electrical pad of each of the electrical pad, and
Wherein the predefined shape of ink logo has the conductivity based on ink and predefined size to provide Electrical pad in predefined target zone and the resistance between operation part.
10. circuit according to claim 9, wherein ink is silk-screen ink.
11. circuit according to claim 9, wherein the resistance is at least 100k Ω.
12. a kind of flexible circuit, comprising:
Substrate, the substrate have end section, and the end section has electrical contact;
At least one insulating layer of deposition on the substrate;
Along the operation part of the substrate, the operation part has surface;And
Deposition on the substrate, be deposited on the surface of the operation part and in the operation part and the electricity The material extended between at least some of gas contact,
Wherein the material has the conductivity smaller than the conductivity of the electrical contact,
Wherein the material has the conductivity bigger than the conductivity of at least one insulating layer described in the flexible circuit, and Wherein each electrical contact in electrical contact described in the material, and
Wherein conductivity of the material based on the material with predefined pattern be deposited, with provide the electrical contact and The resistance in predefined target zone between the operation part.
13. flexible circuit according to claim 12, wherein the predefined target zone includes 1M Ω.
14. flexible circuit according to claim 12, wherein the resistance is at least 100k Ω.
15. flexible circuit according to claim 12, wherein the material is deposited so that accumulation of static electricity is described in Operation part electric discharge.
16. flexible circuit according to claim 12, wherein the material is deposited so that accumulation of static electricity is described in Operation part is discharged to ground connection user.
17. flexible circuit according to claim 12, wherein the material is deposited so that coming from the electrical contact Accumulation of static electricity discharged by the operation part.
18. flexible circuit according to claim 12, wherein the predefined target zone includes quiescent dissipation range.
19. a kind of magnetic memory drive, comprising:
Flexible circuit, comprising:
Substrate, the substrate have end section, and the end section has electrical contact;
At least one insulating layer of deposition on the substrate;
Along the operation part of the substrate, the operation part has surface;And
Deposition on the substrate, be deposited on the surface of the operation part and in the operation part and the electricity The material extended between at least some of gas contact,
Wherein the material has the conductivity smaller than the conductivity of the electrical contact,
Wherein the material has the conductivity bigger than the conductivity of at least one insulating layer described in the flexible circuit, and Wherein each electrical contact in electrical contact described in the material,
Wherein conductivity of the material based on the material with predefined pattern be deposited, with provide the electrical contact and The resistance in predefined target zone between the operation part;And
It is electrically coupled to the magnetic storage head of the flexible circuit.
20. magnetic memory drive according to claim 19, wherein the predefined target zone includes 1M Ω.
21. magnetic memory drive according to claim 19, wherein the resistance is at least 100k Ω.
22. magnetic memory drive according to claim 19, wherein the material is deposited so that accumulation of static electricity passes through The operation part electric discharge.
23. magnetic memory drive according to claim 19, wherein the material is deposited so that accumulation of static electricity passes through The operation part is discharged to ground connection user.
24. magnetic memory drive according to claim 19, wherein the material is deposited so that from described electrical The accumulation of static electricity of contact is discharged by the operation part.
25. magnetic memory drive according to claim 19, wherein the predefined target zone includes quiescent dissipation Range.
26. a kind of method for being used to form flexible circuit, comprising:
It is deposited at least one insulating layer deposited on substrate;
Electrical contact is formed on the end section of the substrate;
Along substrate formation operation part, the operation part has surface;And
On the substrate and in the upper deposition materials of at least some of described operation part, and make the material described Extend between at least some of operation part and the electrical contact,
Wherein the material has the conductivity smaller than the conductivity of the electrical contact,
Wherein the material has the conductivity bigger than the conductivity of at least one insulating layer described in the flexible circuit, and Wherein each electrical contact in electrical contact described in the material, and
Wherein conductivity of the material based on the material with predefined pattern be deposited, with provide the electrical contact and The resistance in predefined target zone between the operation part.
27. according to the method for claim 26, wherein the predefined target zone includes 1M Ω.
28. according to the method for claim 26, wherein the resistance is at least 100k Ω.
29. further including according to the method for claim 26, depositing the material so that accumulation of static electricity can be by described Operation part electric discharge.
30. further including according to the method for claim 26, depositing the material so that accumulation of static electricity can be by described Operation part is discharged to ground connection user.
31. further including according to the method for claim 26, depositing the material so that from the quiet of the electrical contact Electrodeposition is tired to be discharged by the operation part.
CN201580073262.3A 2014-11-14 2015-11-04 Flexible circuit with partial earthing path Active CN107113966B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US14/541,843 2014-11-14
US14/541,843 US9681542B2 (en) 2014-11-14 2014-11-14 Flexible circuit with partial ground path
PCT/US2015/058930 WO2016077112A1 (en) 2014-11-14 2015-11-04 Flexible circuit with partial ground path

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107113966A CN107113966A (en) 2017-08-29
CN107113966B true CN107113966B (en) 2019-07-16

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4644092A (en) * 1985-07-18 1987-02-17 Amp Incorporated Shielded flexible cable
US6353445B1 (en) * 1998-11-25 2002-03-05 Ge Medical Systems Global Technology Company, Llc Medical imaging system with integrated service interface
US6995954B1 (en) * 2001-07-13 2006-02-07 Magnecomp Corporation ESD protected suspension interconnect

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4644092A (en) * 1985-07-18 1987-02-17 Amp Incorporated Shielded flexible cable
US6353445B1 (en) * 1998-11-25 2002-03-05 Ge Medical Systems Global Technology Company, Llc Medical imaging system with integrated service interface
US6995954B1 (en) * 2001-07-13 2006-02-07 Magnecomp Corporation ESD protected suspension interconnect

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