CN107099296A - Crops processing soil treatment agent - Google Patents

Crops processing soil treatment agent Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107099296A
CN107099296A CN201710247451.9A CN201710247451A CN107099296A CN 107099296 A CN107099296 A CN 107099296A CN 201710247451 A CN201710247451 A CN 201710247451A CN 107099296 A CN107099296 A CN 107099296A
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Prior art keywords
soil
crops
treatment agent
weight
parts
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CN201710247451.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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刘华文
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710247451.9A priority Critical patent/CN107099296A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K17/00Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials
    • C09K17/02Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials containing inorganic compounds only
    • C09K17/08Aluminium compounds, e.g. aluminium hydroxide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05DINORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
    • C05D9/00Other inorganic fertilisers
    • C05D9/02Other inorganic fertilisers containing trace elements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80Soil conditioners
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2101/00Agricultural use

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Conditioners And Soil-Stabilizing Materials (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to processing soil treatment agent, crops processing soil treatment agent.Soil Environmental Pollution so that crop yield, quality reduction, or even heavy metal and harmful substance are exceeded in crops, bring food security hidden danger.Material composition of the invention by following weight ratio:Each 8 parts by weight of stone needle, Tourmaline, magnetite;The parts by weight of china clay 70;The parts by weight of wood chip 6;Appropriate amount of water.Preparation technology is:Stone needle is accurately weighed respectively, and Tourmaline, magnetite, china clay, wood chip are crushed to 6000 mesh respectively;Mixing, stirs;Add water stirring;2 5mm balls are made;1000 DEG C are heated to, is calcined 24 hours.Advantage of the present invention:Strengthen the active soil stratum of crops soil, improve soil physico-chemical property;It can promote the development of crop root system containing trace element, rare earth element, beneficial to the growth of crops, strengthen disease-resistant crops.Increase heavy metal pollutants, agricultural product edible safety in Soil Nitrogen accumulation, absorption soil.

Description

Crops processing soil treatment agent
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of processing soil treatment agent, specifically a kind of crops processing soil treatment agent.
Background technology
Soil refers to that top has fertility, is capable of the loose surface layer of growing plant, and its thickness is general in 2m or so.Soil Earth is the basis of plant growth, the fertility key element such as water, fertilizer, air and heat required for being provided for growth and development of plants.In recent years, by In population sharp increase, industrial fast development, solid waste is constantly stacked and toppled over to soil surface, and harmful waste water is constantly to soil Permeated in earth, the waste gas of motor vehicle emission, the pernicious gas and floating dust in air are constantly dropped in soil with rainwater.Agriculture chemistry The raising of level, makes a large amount of chemical fertilizer and fallout of pesticide into environment, causes soil more next by the chance of non-point pollution More, its degree is also increasingly severe, and under the influence of soil erosion and eolian erosion etc., contaminated area constantly expands.Therefore, Every obstruction soil normal function, reduces Crop yield and quality, and by grain, veterinary antibiotics etc., influence human body is good for indirectly The material of health is all called soil pollutant.When harmful substance is excessive in soil, more than the self-purification capacity of soil, cause the group of soil Changed into, 26S Proteasome Structure and Function, microbial activities is suppressed, and harmful substance or its catabolite are gradually accumulated in soil It is tired, it is absorbed by the body indirectly by " soil → plant → human body ", or by " soil → water → human body ", reaches that harmful to human is good for The degree of health.Crops Soil Environmental Pollution so that crop yield declines, quality reduction, or even bring heavy metal in crops It is exceeded with harmful substance, bring food security hidden danger.Because crops soil generally existing above-mentioned serial serious problems, so Invention is a kind of to change crops soil environment, reduces pollution, and improving the crops processing soil treatment agent of Crop yield and quality is It is highly important.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is:A kind of change crops soil environment is provided, pollution is reduced, improves crop yield and matter The crops processing soil treatment agent of amount.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
A kind of crops processing soil treatment agent, by the material composition of following weight ratio:
Crops processing soil treatment agent, preparation technology is:
(1) parts by weight of stone needle 8, the parts by weight of Tourmaline 8, the parts by weight of magnetite 8, the parts by weight of china clay 70, wood are accurately weighed respectively Consider 6 parts by weight to be worth doing;
(2) above-mentioned each raw material after correctly weighing is crushed to 6000 mesh respectively;
(3) each raw material after crushing is mixed, stirred;
(4) suitable quantity of water is added to step (3) product to be uniformly mixed;
(5) step (4) product is pressed into 2-5mm balls;
(6) by step (5) product heats to 1000 DEG C, calcine 24 hours.
The method is characterized in that:
Stone needle, Tourmaline, magnetite, china clay, wood chip are crushed to 6000 mesh, suitable quantity of water is added, is thoroughly mixed uniformly, It is pressed under the conditions of 2-5mm balls, 1000 DEG C to calcine and is made for 24 hours.
Stone needle is a kind of micrite mineral matter, contains strontium, calcium oxide, silica, sodium oxide molybdena, chromium, manganese, nickel, copper, yttrium etc. The trace element beneficial to human body more than 36 kinds and rare earth element, while being penetrated in stone needle containing metallics far infrareds such as copper, iron Line:Extra-far infrared radiation can be produced, its frequency band is extremely wide, Far-Infrared Frequency coverage is 7-20 microns.Stone needle can produce ultrasound Ripple, mean ultrasonic pulse number is up to 3708 times, and frequency range is ten thousand hertz of 2-400, is first of all materials.
Tourmaline is also known as tourmaline, tourmaline, is silicates-borosilicate material, in all-transparent, translucent.Chemistry Formula is Na (Mg, Fe, Mn, Li, Al)3Al6[Si6O18][BO3]3(OH,F)4, with piezo-electric effect.Tourmaline contains a variety of mankind Necessary trace element, is splendid mineral origin.Trace element and the close phase such as the health of people, disease, longevity, beauty Close.Tourmaline has forever electrically, can produce a large amount of negative oxygen ions, soil ion balance can be adjusted, with reactivity.Make soil Produce a large amount of anions (OH)-, anion and hydrone (H2O)-combine to form hydroxyl ion water (H3O2)-, forms small molecule Group's water, so as to obtain soil ion active function.Tourmaline far infrared emissivity nearly 98%.Far infrared can penetrate into agriculture Crop deep layer position, fortification of plants cell promotes Nutrient Cycle.
Magnetite is pungent, salty, flat, nontoxic, is the natural ferromagnetic mineral that internal geomagnetic field is produced, density 5.16--5.18g/ cm3, have ferromagnetism, property is crisp, and odorless is tasteless.Magnetite is a kind of Iron Oxide Minerals, is one of main ore mineral of iron.It is most One of important physical property is exactly magnetic, can increase Soil Nitrogen accumulation, promote the biological prosthetic of heavy-metal contaminated soil.Magnetite Electron motion can be produced, producing atom in electric current, current induced magnetic field, magnetic field around the electronics of atom nuclear motion automatically arranges In order, in the presence of its electronic current and Movement in Magnetic Field, the inherent energy of other materials is excited significantly, makes the remote of other materials The functions such as infrared, anion, electromagnetic wave, ultrasonic wave are greatly amplified, and produce peculiar effect.Magnetite can cause the soil water Molecular resonance, activates hydrone, becomes separate aqueous.Magnetite in crops processing soil treatment agent can increase Soil Nitrogen product Tired, heavy metal pollutants in absorption soil make to reduce or without heavy metal in crops.
China clay also known as kaolin, are the primary raw materials of ceramics.China clay is gone bad by mica and feldspar, most of to carry white silk The gloss of thin,tough silk shape, without the such strong viscosity of clay.China clay is the material of consumption maximum in crops processing soil treatment agent of the present invention. Its particle surface has fine pore, therefore has adsorptivity, and china clay has good absorption and desorption to nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and organic carbon Property.With evaporation is reduced, soil moisture is kept, the soil moisture being consistent improves the crumb structure of soil property, reduces soil punching The effect of brush.
Powdered carbon, active charcoal effect are generated after wood chip burning, and adds the hole of processing soil treatment agent, soil can be transformed Construction and aeration, increase soil absorbability and permeability.
Due to the effect of above-mentioned substance so that the present invention has following effect:
1. crops processing soil treatment agent can strengthen the active soil stratum of crops soil, improve the physicochemical property of upper soll layer, prevent Only soil aging.
2. the magnetite in crops processing soil treatment agent can increase heavy metal pollutants in Soil Nitrogen accumulation, absorption soil, Make to reduce or without heavy metal in crops.
3. crops processing soil treatment agent contains trace element, rare earth element, crop root system can be promoted to develop, beneficial to farming Thing grows, and improves crop yield, improves crops quality.
The crops deep layer position 4. the far ir ray and ultrasonic wave in crops processing soil treatment agent can go directly, reinforcing is planted Thing cell, promotes Nutrient Cycle, strengthens disease-resistant crops.
Each composition of raw materials of product of the present invention, according to the characteristic of soil, is optimum formula, any stone acupuncture needle through system experimentation selection Stone, Tourmaline, magnetite, china clay, the composition transfer of wood chip, are all unable to reach the effect that the present invention is reached.
It is an advantage of the invention that:
1. strengthening crops soil active soil stratum, improve soil physico-chemical property.
2. increase Soil Nitrogen accumulation, heavy metal pollutants in absorption soil.
3. increasing soil trace element and rare earth element, promote crop growth, improve crop yield, improve crops Quality.
4. increasing cytotrophy, strengthen disease-resistant crops.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, the present invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1:
Stone needle 24kg, Tourmaline 24kg, magnetite 24kg, china clay 210kg, wood chip 18kg are taken, above-mentioned raw materials are crushed respectively To 1000 mesh, the well mixed 20kg stirrings that add water are made 3mm balls, heat 1000 DEG C after drying, calcine 24 hours, be down to often Temperature.Crops processing soil treatment agent of the present invention is made.
Embodiment 2:
Stone needle 80kg, Tourmaline 80kg, magnetite 80kg, china clay 700kg, wood chip 60kg are taken, above-mentioned raw materials are crushed respectively To 6000 mesh, the well mixed 100kg stirrings that add water are made 4mm balls, heat 1000 DEG C after drying, calcine 24 hours, be down to often Temperature.Crops processing soil treatment agent of the present invention is made.
Embodiment 3:
Crops processing soil treatment agent 200kg prepared by Example 1, spreads fertilizer over the fields into 1 mu of rice terrace, and then site preparation ploughs under soil In.Adjacent one mu of rice terrace is taken to do control field simultaneously;Rice varieties, Planting Densities, base fertilizer, topdress, pour water, the applications of pesticide etc. Measure is identical.Yield and rice result of laboratory test such as following table:
The above results show:
Rice terrace applies crops processing soil treatment agent of the present invention, and rice yield improves 80kg/ mus, volume increase 12.5%.Rice Middle Se content increases 0.24mg/kg.Do not detected in the cadmium of harm to the human body, mercury, lead, female, BHC content rice, eat peace Entirely.
Embodiment 4:
Chinese cabbage field, the crops processing soil treatment agent 200kg that before sowing prepared by every mu of Example 2, spreads fertilizer over the fields, site preparation is turned over In burying.Testing result is as follows after yield and harvest:
The above results show:
Chinese cabbage field applies crops processing soil treatment agent of the present invention, and Chinese Cabbage Yield improves 1100kg/ mus, volume increase 26.8%.The cadmium of harm to the human body, mercury, lead, female, BHC content are not detected in Chinese cabbage, edible safety.
Above-described embodiment is only the part preference of the present invention, does not represent the present invention, all spiritual and originals in the present invention Change and conversion within then, within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of crops processing soil treatment agent, by the material composition of following weight ratio:
2. a kind of crops processing soil treatment agent, preparation technology is:
(1) as described in claim 1, the parts by weight of stone needle 8, the parts by weight of Tourmaline 8, the parts by weight of magnetite 8, china clay are accurately weighed respectively 70 parts by weight, the parts by weight of wood chip 6;
(2) above-mentioned each raw material after correctly weighing is crushed to 6000 mesh respectively;
(3) each raw material after crushing is mixed, stirred;
(4) suitable quantity of water is added to step (3) product to be uniformly mixed;
(5) step (4) product is pressed into 2-5mm balls;
(6) by 1000 DEG C, 24 hours of step (5) product heats.
CN201710247451.9A 2017-04-14 2017-04-14 Crops processing soil treatment agent Pending CN107099296A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710247451.9A CN107099296A (en) 2017-04-14 2017-04-14 Crops processing soil treatment agent

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CN107099296A true CN107099296A (en) 2017-08-29

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107722991A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-02-23 中国环境科学研究院 A kind of heavy metal-polluted soil pollution of chromium repair materials and preparation method and application

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101088921A (en) * 2007-06-30 2007-12-19 周衍贵 Water purifier
CN104370406A (en) * 2014-07-21 2015-02-25 谭恒昶 Multi-layer combined filtration type drinking water quality improvement system
CN105874952A (en) * 2015-01-04 2016-08-24 中环循(北京)环境技术中心 Method for reducing accumulation of heavy metal in weak acid soil in bodies of crops

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101088921A (en) * 2007-06-30 2007-12-19 周衍贵 Water purifier
CN104370406A (en) * 2014-07-21 2015-02-25 谭恒昶 Multi-layer combined filtration type drinking water quality improvement system
CN105874952A (en) * 2015-01-04 2016-08-24 中环循(北京)环境技术中心 Method for reducing accumulation of heavy metal in weak acid soil in bodies of crops

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107722991A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-02-23 中国环境科学研究院 A kind of heavy metal-polluted soil pollution of chromium repair materials and preparation method and application

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Application publication date: 20170829