CN107047252A - The automatic irrigation device of water pipe break-make is controlled based on absorbent material - Google Patents
The automatic irrigation device of water pipe break-make is controlled based on absorbent material Download PDFInfo
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- CN107047252A CN107047252A CN201710365966.9A CN201710365966A CN107047252A CN 107047252 A CN107047252 A CN 107047252A CN 201710365966 A CN201710365966 A CN 201710365966A CN 107047252 A CN107047252 A CN 107047252A
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- water
- outer box
- rubber elastic
- expansion material
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/003—Controls for self-acting watering devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/04—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots using wicks or the like
- A01G27/06—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots using wicks or the like having a water reservoir, the main part thereof being located wholly around or directly beside the growth substrate
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of automatic irrigation device based on absorbent material control water pipe break-make, including outer box, water uptake expansion material filler and rubber elastic membrane, water inlet and delivery port are offered in outer box, water uptake expansion material filler and rubber elastic membrane are in outer box, rubber elastic membrane is in above water uptake expansion material filler, water inlet is in the surface of rubber elastic membrane, there is water spacing between water inlet and rubber elastic membrane, water outlet is in water spacing range excessively, the humidity conducting structure mutually conducted with the moisture of water uptake expansion material filler for the moisture of soil is provided with outer box.Compared with prior art, its whole device need not set any electrical part, and extensively, easy to use, integral manufacturing cost is honest and clean, practical for use occasion, and real-time perception soil moisture carries out automatic-watering to realize to plant.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to irrigation rig, more particularly to a kind of automatic irrigation device for automatically controlling water pipe on or off.
Background technology
A few days ago, domestic automatic flower-watering device takes the mode of single-chip microcomputer, sensor and circuit control to realize automatically mostly
Irrigate;Although it can realize automatic-watering according to soil moisture, not only price is higher but also needs to connect power supply.This
Outside, because outdoor disturbing factor is more, sensor type robotic watering unit is poorly suitable for the automatic of the open air such as lawn, flower bed and poured
Fill.
In China, poplar in 2011, which is kept, builds et al., have studied wet to soil using homemade Simple soil temperature-detecting device
Degree is timed detection, the difference of the humidity according to needed for soil moisture status and plant growth, so as to decide whether that this pair is planted
The number that thing waters with irrigation amount.Wang Wei et al. has also carried out the design of simple automatic flower-watering machine, and the automatic flower-watering machine is by humidity
Sensor, comparison circuit, drive circuit, relay, solenoid valve block is into simple automatic flower-watering machine, and it can be wet with automatic detection soil
Degree, then to magnetic valve and Control, is watered flowers.Luo Wei has been carried out based on controllable automatic flower-watering device theoretical TRIZ
Research, automatic flower-watering device is carried out specifically to study and innovate using TRIZ is theoretical, it is proposed that controllable automatic flower watering it is whole
Body conceptual design, this New Scheme has automatic flower-watering device, and solves the controllable problem of water-carrying capacity.2015, Zhang Yumei,
Jin Li has done the automatic flower watering system master-plan based on STC89C52 single-chip microcomputers, using single-chip microcomputer as observing and controlling core, utilizes
Humidity sensor gathers flower growth factor data, executing agency's water pump is controlled with output signal type, observing and controlling soil
Humiture;Software development is also carried out simultaneously.Xiong Liang, Zhu Aiping devise a kind of family expenses using multifunctional integrated circuit and poured automatically
Flower machine, realizes that the open and close of water pump and magnetic valve are automatically controlled.Ma Jingkai have developed simple hydrocone type automatic flower-watering device,
The device utilizes siphon principle, and to different flowers and different plants, moisture that can be as needed is different and environmental factor is real
Now pour at regular time and quantity.Xu Wenyuan, Pang Yonghe are devised utilizes flower-watering device based on solar powered Intelligent rainwater, using micro-
Controller realizes intelligent management, and Intelligent Measurement and Intelligent watering function to flowers can be achieved.
Abroad, Moscow hydroponic plant researcher Si Liepu arranges husband to develop a kind of robotic watering unit, the device
Automatic-watering can only be realized by way of water planting.In addition, the external similar product developed is mainly intelligent flowerpot at present.English
The auspicious shellfish Peterson of state has invented a kind of intelligent flowerpot, with can monitor the sensing device of plant humidity and temperature.British universities
Raw Natalie gold have also been invented a kind of intelligent flowerpot, be planted by moisture and temperature sensor and the monitoring of optical sensor moment
The change of thing growing environment.The external research in terms of potted plant automatic-watering is mostly focused on the research of intelligent flowerpot, but intelligence
Can flowerpot cost it is higher, it is not strong enough for people's practicality for going on business once in a while.
In view of the above is understood, no matter at home or abroad, though automatic irrigation device on the market is various in style,
But it is overall to still suffer from expensive, complicated, awkward defect, therefore do not have cheap, knot also on the market at present
Structure is simple, easy to use, can carry out the device of automatic-watering according to soil moisture and plant water requirement again.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of cheap, simple structure, easy to use, again can be according to soil moisture and plant water requirement
Carry out automatic-watering, the practical automatic irrigation device based on absorbent material control water pipe break-make.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that:
Based on absorbent material control water pipe break-make automatic irrigation device, including outer box, water uptake expansion material filler and
Offered in rubber elastic membrane, above-mentioned outer box and flow to the water inlet in outer box and for the water outflow outer box in outer box for extraneous water
Outer delivery port, above-mentioned water uptake expansion material filler is filled in the chamber of above-mentioned outer box, and above-mentioned rubber elastic membrane is installed on
In the chamber of above-mentioned outer box, and the top in above-mentioned water uptake expansion material filler, and above-mentioned rubber elastic membrane with it is above-mentioned outer
Box tight fit is set, and above-mentioned water inlet is in the surface of above-mentioned rubber elastic membrane, and above-mentioned water inlet and above-mentioned elastic caoutchouc
Have storage of supplying water between film crosses water spacing, and above-mentioned water outlet is crossed in water spacing range in above-mentioned, and above-mentioned outer box are located at upper
The moisture for stating the water uptake expansion material filler being provided with water uptake expansion material filler in the moisture and outer box for soil is mutual
The humidity conducting structure of conduction.
Above-mentioned outer box include lid of its upper end in the hollow box and spiral shell of open state at hollow box upper end port,
Above-mentioned lid has a hollow chamber, and the lower end port of above-mentioned lid is in open design, and the hollow chamber of above-mentioned lid with it is upper
The lower ending opening for stating lid is connected;Above-mentioned water uptake expansion material filler and above-mentioned humidity conducting structure be arranged at it is above-mentioned in
On sylphon body, above-mentioned water inlet and above-mentioned delivery port are arranged on above-mentioned lid, and above-mentioned rubber elastic membrane is arranged on above-mentioned box
The lower ending opening of lid is interior or is arranged in above-mentioned cassette upper end port.
Above-mentioned rubber elastic membrane is arranged in the lower end port of above-mentioned lid, and all edges of lateral wall of above-mentioned rubber elastic membrane
With the mutually closely connected cooperation of madial wall of above-mentioned lid.
Above-mentioned water inlet and above-mentioned delivery port are arranged on the top surface of above-mentioned lid.
Above-mentioned water uptake expansion material filler is superabsorbent polyacrylate resin filler.
The lower end port of above-mentioned hollow box is in open state, is embedded with the lower end port of above-mentioned hollow box hard porous
Plate, above-mentioned hard porous plate, which constitutes tiling on the cassette bottom of hollow box, above-mentioned hard porous plate, to be had in hard porous plate with inhaling
Permeable filter membrane between water-swelling material filler bottom surface, above-mentioned permeable filter membrane constitutes above-mentioned wet with above-mentioned hard porous plate
Spend conducting structure.
The lower end port of above-mentioned hollow box is in open state, is embedded with the lower end port of above-mentioned hollow box hard porous
Plate, above-mentioned hard porous plate constitutes in the cassette bottom of hollow box, above-mentioned hollow box and is set with permeable filtration membrane bag, above-mentioned permeable
The volume of filtration membrane bag is more than the volume of hollow box, and above-mentioned water uptake expansion material filler is filled in above-mentioned permeable filtration membrane bag
Interior, above-mentioned permeable filtration membrane bag and above-mentioned hard porous plate constitute above-mentioned humidity conducting structure.
The top whole or part of above-mentioned water uptake expansion material filler are contacted with above-mentioned rubber elastic membrane.
It is located at above-mentioned water inlet outside above-mentioned outer box provided with the water inlet pipe being connected with water inlet and positioned at above-mentioned delivery port
Place is provided with the outlet pipe being connected with delivery port.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, the automatic irrigation device of the invention based on absorbent material control water pipe break-make is used
When, the position that outer box are located at through hole is filled in soil, afterwards, extraneous water was flow in water spacing through water inlet, then by
Cross at water spacing delivery port outflow the plant in soil is poured, after pouring after certain time moisture contained by soil by
Step increase, the moisture of soil is infiltrated into outer box through humidity conducting structure to be absorbed by water uptake expansion material filler, water swelling
Volumetric expansion becomes big after material filler water suction, is progressively expanded with the increase of the moisture of soil, water uptake expansion material filling
The expansion of thing can make the top surface of water uptake expansion material filler be in contact with the bottom surface of rubber elastic membrane, now water uptake expansion material
Reexpanding for filler can deform the upward jack-up of rubber elastic membrane, the top surface of rubber elastic membrane can with rubber elastic membrane
The water inlet of surface is affixed cooperation, and water inlet is blocked by rubber elastic membrane, anhydrous to flow into, and the discharge reduction of delivery port is until disconnected
Stream, now the moisture of soil is just sufficient;When the moisture in soil is gradually reduced, water uptake expansion material filler can also be released
Contained humidity, this lease making humidity conducting structure is infiltrated into soil, and water uptake expansion material filler volume reduces, swollen with absorbing water
The reduction of swollen material filler volume makes water uptake expansion material filler reduce the top power of rubber elastic membrane, rubber elastic membrane by
Elastic reset is walked, the progressively reset of rubber elastic membrane makes rubber elastic membrane progressively be separated with water inlet, and water inlet is progressively turned on, then
The water yield of delivery port is incrementally increased, and realizes the automatic irrigation to plant.
Compared with prior art, the automatic irrigation device of the invention based on absorbent material control water pipe break-make, with such as
Lower beneficial effect:
First, whole device need not set any electrical part, and non-transformer control, use occasion is extensive, unrestricted, user
Just;
2nd, overall structure is simple, it is easy to make, and without electrical part, integral manufacturing cost is honest and clean, practical;
3rd, real-time perception soil moisture carries out automatic-watering to realize to plant, without electrically operated, energy-conserving and environment-protective, fits very much
For family and unit;
4th, using water uptake expansion material filler overall expansion rate of water absorption different adjustment and combine soil moisture can be real
It is reasonable in design now to the actual water requirement automatic-watering of different plants, it is to avoid traditional automatic irrigation device can not plant according to different
The problem of actual water requirement of thing carries out different pourings;
5th, soil moisture content can be easily controlled to adapt to the water requirement of plant different growing stages.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention.
In figure:
The hollow box 11 of outer box 1
The hard porous plate 13 of lid 12
Water uptake expansion material filler 2
The permeable filter membrane 4 of rubber elastic membrane 3
The outlet pipe 6 of water inlet pipe 5
The delivery port 200 of water inlet 100
Through hole 300 crosses water spacing 400
Embodiment
The present invention is described further with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The automatic irrigation device that water pipe break-make is controlled based on absorbent material of the present invention, as shown in figure 1, including outer box 1, inhaling
The He of water inlet 100 being flow to for extraneous water in outer box is offered in water-swelling material filler 2 and rubber elastic membrane 3, outer box 1
For the delivery port 200 outside the water outflow outer box in outer box 1, water uptake expansion material filler 2 is filled in the chamber of outer box 1, bullet
Property rubber membrane 3 be installed in the chamber of outer box 1, and in water uptake expansion material filler 2 top, and rubber elastic membrane 3 with
The tight fit of outer box 1 is set, and water inlet 100 is in the surface of rubber elastic membrane 3, and between water inlet 100 and rubber elastic membrane 3
Water spacing 400 is crossed with storage of supplying water, delivery port 200 was in the range of water spacing 400, and outer box 1 are located at water swelling material
The humidity mutually conducted for the moisture of soil and the moisture of the water uptake expansion material filler 2 in outer box 1 is provided with material filler 2
Conducting structure.
The automatic irrigation device that water pipe break-make is controlled based on absorbent material of the present invention, its principle is to utilize high water absorption expansion
Volume Changes of the material before and after water suction control flexible rubber membrane, make rubber membrane in water uptake expansion material water swelling
It is squeezed and closes water inlet pipe, prevents irrigation process;Rubber membrane replys original position, water inlet pipe after water uptake expansion material dehydration
Recover water inlet, restart irrigation process.Specifically:The position that outer box 1 are located at through hole 300 is filled in the soil of planting plants,
Afterwards, extraneous water was flow in water spacing 400 through water inlet 100, then was flowed out pair by the delivery port 200 for crossing water spacing 400
Plant in soil is poured, and soil contains moisture after certain time after pouring, and soil moisture through humidity conducting structure
In seepage flow to outer box 1, absorbed by water uptake expansion material filler 2, volumetric expansion becomes after water uptake expansion material filler 2 absorbs water
Greatly, progressively expanded with the increase of the moisture of soil, the expansion of water uptake expansion material filler 2 can fill out water uptake expansion material
The upward expansion of top surface for filling thing 2 is in contact with the bottom surface of rubber elastic membrane 3, now, using the elasticity of rubber elastic membrane 3, makes suction
Progressively expanding upwards for water-swelling material filler 2 can deform the upward jack-up of rubber elastic membrane 3, the top surface of rubber elastic membrane 3
Projection can be gone up, and cooperation is affixed with the water inlet 100 directly over rubber elastic membrane 3, water inlet 100 is by rubber elastic membrane 3
Closure, anhydrous to flow into, the discharge reduction of delivery port 200 is until cutout, now the moisture of soil is just sufficient;When the water in soil
When point gradually reducing, water uptake expansion material filler 2 can also discharge contained humidity, and the moisture of release oozes through humidity conducting structure
Thoroughly in soil, the volume of water uptake expansion material filler 2 reduces, and the reduction with the volume of water uptake expansion material filler 2 makes suction
Water-swelling material filler 2 is reduced to the top power of rubber elastic membrane 3, rubber elastic membrane 3 progressively elastic reset, rubber elastic membrane 3
Progressively reset rubber elastic membrane 3 is progressively separated with water inlet 100, water inlet 100 is progressively turned on, then delivery port 200 goes out
Water is incrementally increased, and realizes the automatic irrigation to plant.
The automatic irrigation device that water pipe break-make is controlled based on absorbent material of the present invention, is had the advantages that:
First, whole device need not set any electrical part, and non-transformer control, use occasion is extensive, unrestricted, user
Just;
2nd, overall structure is simple, it is easy to make, and without electrical part, integral manufacturing cost is honest and clean, practical;
3rd, real-time perception soil moisture carries out automatic-watering to realize to plant, without electrically operated, without being powered without electricity
Pond, energy-conserving and environment-protective are highly suitable for family and unit;
4th, using water uptake expansion material filler overall expansion rate of water absorption different adjustment and combine soil moisture can be real
It is reasonable in design now to the actual water requirement automatic-watering of different plants, it is to avoid traditional automatic irrigation device can not plant according to different
The problem of actual water requirement of thing carries out different pourings;
5th, soil moisture content can be easily controlled to adapt to the water requirement of plant different growing stages;
6th, it can prevent soil from penetrating into water uptake expansion material filler by permeable filter membrane, in order to avoid water uptake expansion material
The water absorption character of filler is impacted.
The automatic irrigation device that water pipe break-make is controlled based on absorbent material of the present invention, it is preferable that:The outer box 1 include
Lid 12 of its upper end in the hollow box 11 and spiral shell of open state at the upper end port of hollow box 11, lid 12 has hollow
Chamber, and the lower end port of lid 12 is in open design, the hollow chamber of lid 12 is connected with the lower ending opening of lid 12, i.e.,
Lid 12 is made up of top surface and closed-loop shaped gusset, and the water uptake expansion material filler 2 and humidity conducting structure are arranged at hollow
On box body 11, water inlet 100 and delivery port 200 are arranged on lid 12, and optimal is that water inlet and delivery port are respectively provided with
On the top surface of lid 12, rubber elastic membrane 3 is arranged in the lower ending opening of lid 12 or is arranged in the upper end port of box body 11;
So, using box body and lid mode can the loading of convenient absorbent expanding material filler 2 regulation, then, can be according to difference
The water requirement of planting plants carries out the loading of appropriate regulation water uptake expansion material filler 2, so that the growth of planting plants
Condition is good, and the loading of water uptake expansion material filler 2 can be adjusted according to the different growing stage of planting plants, to meet
The water requirement of planting plants different growing stage, it is reasonable in design.
It is another to be preferably:Rubber elastic membrane 3 is arranged in the lower end port of lid 12, and the outside of rubber elastic membrane 3
The all edges of wall and the mutually closely connected cooperation of madial wall of lid 12, so, lid can be directly to water uptake expansion material filler 2 when opening
Loading is adjusted, and rubber elastic membrane 3 is not influenceed by the regulation of the loading of water uptake expansion material filler 2, so that bullet
The service life of property rubber membrane 3 is longer.
Two it is preferably again:The water uptake expansion material filler 2 is superabsorbent polyacrylate resin filler, should
The closely connected cooperation of internal chamber wall of water uptake expansion material filler 2 and box body 1, the top whole of water uptake expansion material filler 2 or office
Portion position is contacted with rubber elastic membrane 3.In addition, in use, the top of water uptake expansion material filler 2 also can not be with rubber elastic membrane
3 are in contact.
In the present invention, the lower end port of the hollow box 11 is in open state, and the lower end port of the hollow box 11 is embedded
Equipped with the hard porous plate 13 for closing the port, this hard porous plate 13 constitutes the cassette bottom of described hollow box 11, the hard
Tiling has the permeable filter membrane 4 between hard porous plate 13 and the bottom of water swelling filler 2 on porous plate 13, and this is permeable
Filter membrane 4 constitutes described humidity conducting structure with hard porous plate 13.In use, the moisture in soil is through hard porous plate 13
On each through hole 300 infiltrate into outside permeable filter membrane 4, infiltrated into through permeable filter membrane 4 in water uptake expansion material filler 2.
In the present invention, the permeable filter membrane 3 is filter cloth.In addition, the permeable filter membrane 3 or Bag structure, this bag
It is set in hollow box, water uptake expansion material filler is filled in this bag, the madial wall of permeable filter membrane 3 is swollen with absorbing water
The swollen gapless of material filler 2;So, the Bag structure of the permeable filter membrane 3 can convenient absorbent expanding material filler 2 fill out
Fill and change, and make the lead to the hole site of humidity conducting structure unrestricted.
In the present invention, above-mentioned humidity conducting structure can also be replaced in the following ways, i.e. the lower end end of the hollow box
Mouth is in that hard porous plate is embedded with open state, the lower end port of hollow box, and hard porous plate constitutes the cassette bottom of hollow box,
Several through holes are offered on the lower outside wall of hollow box, circumferential direction of each through hole along hollow box is around being distributed, respectively
Through hole constitutes and permeable filtration membrane bag is set with permeable areas, hollow box, and the volume of permeable filtration membrane bag is more than hollow box
Volume, water uptake expansion material filler is filled in permeable filtration membrane bag, permeable filtration membrane bag, each through hole and hard porous plate
Constitute described humidity conducting structure.
In the present invention, the top of the lid 12 be located at water inlet 100 provided with the water inlet pipe 5 being connected with water inlet 100 and
Provided with the outlet pipe 6 being connected with delivery port 200 at delivery port 200, the setting of the inlet tube and outlet tube 5,6 can be irrigated conveniently
The use of device.
The present invention is described in detail above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, but embodiments of the present invention be not limited in it is above-mentioned
Embodiment, those skilled in the art can make various modifications according to prior art to the present invention, belong to the guarantor of the present invention
Protect scope.
Claims (9)
1. the automatic irrigation device of water pipe break-make is controlled based on absorbent material, it is characterised in that:Including outer box, water uptake expansion material
Offered in filler and rubber elastic membrane, above-mentioned outer box and flow to the water inlet in outer box and for the water in outer box for extraneous water
The delivery port outside outer box is flowed out, above-mentioned water uptake expansion material filler is filled in the chamber of above-mentioned outer box, above-mentioned elastic caoutchouc
Film is installed in the chamber of above-mentioned outer box, and the top in above-mentioned water uptake expansion material filler, and above-mentioned rubber elastic membrane
Set with above-mentioned outer box tight fit, above-mentioned water inlet in the surface of above-mentioned rubber elastic membrane, and above-mentioned water inlet with it is above-mentioned
Have storage of supplying water between rubber elastic membrane crosses water spacing, and above-mentioned water outlet is crossed in water spacing range in above-mentioned, above-mentioned outer
Box is located at above-mentioned water uptake expansion material filler provided with for the water uptake expansion material filler in the moisture and outer box of soil
The humidity conducting structure that moisture mutually conducts.
2. the automatic irrigation device according to claim 1 based on absorbent material control water pipe break-make, it is characterised in that:On
Stating outer box includes the lid its upper end in the hollow box and spiral shell of open state at hollow box upper end port, above-mentioned lid tool
Have a hollow chamber, and the lower end port of above-mentioned lid is in open design, and the hollow chamber of above-mentioned lid with above-mentioned lid
End opening is connected;Above-mentioned water uptake expansion material filler and above-mentioned humidity conducting structure are arranged on above-mentioned hollow box,
Above-mentioned water inlet and above-mentioned delivery port are arranged on above-mentioned lid, and the lower end that above-mentioned rubber elastic membrane is arranged on above-mentioned lid is opened
It is intraoral or be arranged in above-mentioned cassette upper end port.
3. the automatic irrigation device according to claim 2 based on absorbent material control water pipe break-make, it is characterised in that:On
Rubber elastic membrane is stated in the lower end port of above-mentioned lid, and all edges of lateral wall and the above-mentioned lid of above-mentioned rubber elastic membrane
Madial wall it is mutually closely connected coordinate.
4. the automatic irrigation device that water pipe break-make is controlled based on absorbent material according to Claims 2 or 3, its feature is existed
In:Above-mentioned water inlet and above-mentioned delivery port are arranged on the top surface of above-mentioned lid.
5. the automatic irrigation device according to claim 1 or 2 based on absorbent material control water pipe break-make, its feature exists
In:Above-mentioned water uptake expansion material filler is superabsorbent polyacrylate resin filler.
6. the automatic irrigation device according to claim 2 based on absorbent material control water pipe break-make, it is characterised in that:On
The lower end port for stating hollow box is in that hard porous plate is embedded with open state, the lower end port of above-mentioned hollow box, above-mentioned hard
Matter porous plate, which constitutes to tile on the cassette bottom of hollow box, above-mentioned hard porous plate, to be had in hard porous plate and water uptake expansion material
Permeable filter membrane between filler bottom surface, above-mentioned permeable filter membrane constitutes above-mentioned humidity conduction with above-mentioned hard porous plate and tied
Structure.
7. the automatic irrigation device according to claim 2 based on absorbent material control water pipe break-make, it is characterised in that:On
The lower end port for stating hollow box is in that hard porous plate is embedded with open state, the lower end port of above-mentioned hollow box, above-mentioned hard
Matter porous plate constitutes in the cassette bottom of hollow box, above-mentioned hollow box and is set with permeable filtration membrane bag, above-mentioned permeable filtration membrane bag
Volume be more than hollow box volume, above-mentioned water uptake expansion material filler is filled in above-mentioned permeable filtration membrane bag, above-mentioned
Permeable filtration membrane bag and above-mentioned hard porous plate constitute above-mentioned humidity conducting structure.
8. the automatic irrigation device according to claim 1 based on absorbent material control water pipe break-make, it is characterised in that:On
The top whole or part for stating water uptake expansion material filler are contacted with above-mentioned rubber elastic membrane.
9. the automatic irrigation device according to claim 1 based on absorbent material control water pipe break-make, it is characterised in that:On
State and be located at above-mentioned water inlet outside outer box provided with the water inlet pipe being connected with water inlet and positioned at above-mentioned water outlet provided with going out
The outlet pipe that the mouth of a river is connected.
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