CN108668688A - A kind of breeding apparatus of rice - Google Patents

A kind of breeding apparatus of rice Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108668688A
CN108668688A CN201810381762.9A CN201810381762A CN108668688A CN 108668688 A CN108668688 A CN 108668688A CN 201810381762 A CN201810381762 A CN 201810381762A CN 108668688 A CN108668688 A CN 108668688A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
magnet
basin body
section
traversing section
silicone tube
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Application number
CN201810381762.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108668688B (en
Inventor
夏可刚
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Fenggang Hongfa Industry Ltd Co
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Fenggang Hongfa Industry Ltd Co
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Priority to CN201810381762.9A priority Critical patent/CN108668688B/en
Publication of CN108668688A publication Critical patent/CN108668688A/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • A01G27/003Controls for self-acting watering devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • A01G27/008Component parts, e.g. dispensing fittings, level indicators

Abstract

This application discloses a kind of breeding apparatus of rice of rice planting machine,Including basin body,The inside of the basin body is embedded with partition board,The induction mechanism includes L-shaped pipeline and the first magnet,Second magnet,Silicone tube,Touch type switchs and spring,The L-shaped pipeline includes vertical section and traversing section,One end of the vertical section is connected to one end of traversing section,The other end of the vertical section passes through partition board and extend into basin body,One end of the silicone tube extends in vertical section,The other end of the silicone tube extends in traversing section,One end that the silicone tube is located at traversing section is fixedly connected with the first magnet,The inner wall of traversing section between first magnet and the second magnet is equipped with limited post,The spring is between limited post and the second magnet,The other end of the touch type switch set on traversing section,Second magnet and touch type switch contact,The electric injector is located at the top of basin body.Irrigation amount can be controlled using this programme.

Description

A kind of breeding apparatus of rice
Technical field
The present invention relates to rice planting machine technical fields, and in particular to a kind of breeding apparatus of rice.
Background technology
In the planting process of rice, since extraneous environment is unable to control, such as temperature and rainfall, it can cause under rigid kind Rice seed germination is affected, and in order to obtain the high yield of rice, therefore is that rice paddy seed is first carried out indoor culture, seed After sprouting puts forth new leaves, then it is transplanted to field, is typically to plant rice paddy seed in basin body at present, the laggard shape of earthing is cultivated.
During cultivation, need manually periodically to water to basin body, once forgetting to water, dry soil can be led It causes the sprouting of rice to be affected, and manually waters and be unable to control irrigation amount, the very few growth that can influence rice paddy seed of irrigation amount, Conference of watering leads to rotten of rice paddy seed.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of breeding apparatus of rice, and the rice to solve the prior art can not in watering The problem of controlling irrigation amount.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:A kind of breeding apparatus of rice, the basin body it is interior Portion is embedded with partition board, and placed cavity is formed between the partition board, the bottom of basin body and the inner wall of basin body, and breeding apparatus further includes being set to put The induction mechanism of intracavitary is set, the induction mechanism includes L-shaped pipeline and the first magnet, the second magnet, silicon in L-shaped pipeline Sebific duct, touch type switch and spring, the L-shaped pipeline include vertical section and traversing section, one end of the vertical section and traversing section One end connection, the other end of the vertical section passes through partition board and extend into basin body, and one end of the silicone tube extends to perpendicular Into section, the other end of the silicone tube extends in traversing section, and first magnet and the second magnet are slidably connected at transverse direction In section, one end that the silicone tube is located at traversing section is fixedly connected with the first magnet, between first magnet and the second magnet The inner wall of traversing section be equipped with limited post, the spring is between limited post and the second magnet, first magnet and the The polarity of two magnet is on the contrary, touch type switch is set on the other end of traversing section, and second magnet is far from the first magnet The other side and touch type switch contact, the touch type switched electrical signal are connected with electric injector, and the electric injector is located at basin body Top, the induction mechanism include the multiple induction mechanisms being located in placed cavity.
The operation principle of the present invention:Silica gel is a kind of excellent adsorption, not soluble in water and any solvent, non-toxic and tasteless, chemistry The material that property is stablized can expand after silica gel water suction, can bounce back again after dry, and touch type switch is i.e. conducting after a kind of contact Switch.When in use, soil is added, and by rice paddy seed plantation in soil, soil in breeding apparatus in this programme in basin body Earth is covered on partition board, and when initial, the second magnet and touch type switch contact, touch type switch conduction, touch type switchs and electricity Nozzle is electrically connected, and electric injector sprays into water into basin body, and water is immersed from the top of soil towards bottom;Because L-shaped pipeline includes perpendicular To section and traversing section, the side of vertical section is connected to the side of traversing section, and the other side of vertical section passes through partition board and extend into basin In vivo, the side of silicone tube extends in vertical section, and the other side of silicone tube extends in traversing section, and the moisture of decline, which passes through, to be erected It is immersed in silicone tube, is expanded after silicone tube water suction moisture, the first magnet and the second magnet are slidably connected to the opening of section side In traversing section, the other side of silicone tube is fixedly connected with the first magnet, and the silicone tube expanded at this time pushes the first magnet direction Second magnet slides, and inner wall of the traversing section between the first magnet and the second magnet is equipped with limited post, limited post and the second magnetic Spring is equipped between iron, and because of the polarity between the first magnet and the second magnet on the contrary, therefore when the first magnet direction second When magnet moves, the first magnet attracts the second magnet, the second magnet the second magnet and to be touched towards limited post movement and compressed spring Touch switches are detached from, and touch type switch stops conducting, and electric injector stops water spray.
After antecedent soil moisture in basin body, silicone tube also becomes drying, and silicone tube bounces back and drives the first magnet towards remote Direction movement from the second magnet, the attraction between the first magnet and the second magnet reduce, this attraction is not enough to overcome Elastic force when spring retraction, such spring-return, the second magnet are switched towards touch type, final second magnet and touch type switch Contact, touch type switch conduction, electric injector water spray, induction mechanism includes the multiple induction mechanisms being located in placed cavity, is used Same principle, multiple induction mechanisms can control corresponding electric injector respectively, so that watering is uniform in basin body.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:1, this programme is switched using silicone tube and touch type, after moisture is absorbed by silicone tube, Silica gel tube swelling drives the first magnet to be moved towards the second magnet, and first the second magnet of magnet adsorption, the second magnet compresses bullet Spring, the second magnet and touch switch are detached from, and electric injector stops water spray, after silicone tube is dried, silicone tube retraction, and spring-return Afterwards, the second magnet and touch switch contact, electric injector start to spray water again, and this programme can automatically control irrigation amount, only When moisture is immersed in the bottom of soil, and is absorbed by silica gel glue, electric injector can be automatically closed, in this way can be to avoid watering Very few and excessive situation.2, it by the multiple induction mechanisms of setting, can water to the surrounding of soil, the watering to soil It is more uniformly distributed.
Further, the vertical section extend into one end in basin body and is equipped with diaphragm seal, is evenly equipped on the diaphragm seal multiple Inlet opening.By the way that diaphragm seal is arranged in the side of vertical section, diaphragm seal can seal up the side of vertical section, and water passes through inlet opening It enters in vertical section, diaphragm seal can stop the side of silicone tube, and after preventing silicone tube from expanding, the side of silicone tube enters Into soil, avoid impacting the root system of seed.
Further, the outer wall of the limited post and the inner wall of traversing section support.Water passes through the second magnet and cross in order to prevent It is entered in touch type switch to the gap between section, leads to touch type switch failure, therefore make limited post to seal up transverse direction Section.
Further, there are multiple liquid-leaking nozzles on the partition board.Extra moisture enters placement by liquid-leaking nozzle in soil Intracavitary.
Further, multiple through-holes are evenly equipped on the traversing section.Moisture accumulates in silicone tube in order to prevent, influences silica gel The contraction of pipe, therefore through-hole is set, extra moisture is flowed out by through-hole in placed cavity in silicone tube.
Further, the induction mechanism is 4, and the angle between adjacent induction mechanism is 90 degree.4 induction mechanism difference Corresponding nozzle water spray is controlled, spray field is big.
Further, the induction mechanism is 6, and the angle between adjacent induction mechanism is 60 degree.6 induction mechanism difference When controlling corresponding nozzle water spray, the spraying range between adjacent nozzle is intersected, and makes water spray without dead angle.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the breeding apparatus of rice of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is internal structure schematic diagram when Fig. 1 sprays water;
Fig. 4 is internal structure schematic diagram when Fig. 1 does not spray water.
Specific implementation mode
It is further described below by specific implementation mode:
Reference numeral in Figure of description includes:Basin body 1, electric injector 2, vertical section 3, through-hole 4, traversing section 5, partition board 6, Silicone tube 7, the first magnet 8, limited post 9, spring 10, the second magnet 11, touch type switch 12, diaphragm seal 13.
Embodiment 1:The inside of a kind of breeding apparatus of rice, basin body 1 is embedded with partition board 6, has multiple leakages on partition board 6 Hole, forms placed cavity between partition board 6, the bottom of basin body 1 and the inner wall of basin body 1, breeding apparatus further includes being set in placed cavity Induction mechanism, induction mechanism include L-shaped pipeline and the first magnet 8 in L-shaped pipeline, the second magnet 11, silicone tube 7, touch Touch switches 12 and spring 10, L-shaped pipeline include vertical section 3 and traversing section 5, multiple through-holes 4 are evenly equipped on traversing section 5, vertically One end of section 3 is connected to one end of traversing section 5, and the other end of vertical section 3 passes through partition board 6 and extend into basin body 1, vertical section 3 It extend into one end in basin body 1 and is equipped with diaphragm seal 13, multiple inlet openings are evenly equipped on diaphragm seal 13, one end of silicone tube 7 extends Into vertical section 3, the other end of silicone tube 7 extends in traversing section 5, and the first magnet 8 and the second magnet 11 are slidably connected at cross Into section 5, one end that silicone tube 7 is located at traversing section 5 is fixedly connected with the first magnet 8, between the first magnet 8 and the second magnet 11 The inner wall of traversing section 5 be equipped with limited post 9, the outer wall of limited post 9 and the inner wall of traversing section 5 support, and spring 10 is located at limit Between column 9 and the second magnet 11, the polarity of the first magnet 8 and the second magnet 11 is on the contrary, touch type switch 12 is set to traversing section 5 The other end, the other side and touch type switch 12 of second magnet 11 far from the first magnet 8 contact, and 12 electric signal of touch type switch connects It is connected to electric injector 2, electric injector 2 is located at the top of basin body 1, and induction mechanism includes 4 induction mechanisms being located in placed cavity.
Silica gel is a kind of excellent adsorption, not soluble in water and any solvent, non-toxic and tasteless, the material that chemical property is stablized, silicon It can expand after glue water suction, can bounce back again after dry, touch type switch 12 is the switch be connected after a kind of contact.In this programme When in use, soil is added, and by rice paddy seed plantation in soil, soil is covered in partition board 6 in breeding apparatus in basin body 1 On, when initial, the second magnet 11 and touch type switch 12 contact, and touch type switch 12 is connected, touch type switch 12 and electric injector 2 Electrical connection, electric injector 2 spray into water into basin body 1, and water is immersed from the top of soil towards bottom;Because L-shaped pipeline includes vertical Section 3 and traversing section 5, the side of vertical section 3 are connected to the side of traversing section 5, and the other side of vertical section 3 passes through partition board 6 and stretches into Into basin body 1, the side of silicone tube 7 extends in vertical section 3, and the other side of silicone tube 7 extends in traversing section 5, decline Moisture is entered by the inlet opening on diaphragm seal 13 in silicone tube 7, and silicone tube 7, which absorbs water, to be expanded after moisture, the first magnet 8 and the Two magnet 11 are slidably connected in traversing section 5, and the other side of silicone tube 7 is fixedly connected with the first magnet 8, the silica gel expanded at this time Pipe 7 pushes the first magnet 8 to be slided towards the second magnet 11, inner wall of the traversing section 5 between the first magnet 8 and the second magnet 11 Equipped with limited post 9, spring 10 is equipped between limited post 9 and the second magnet 11, and because between the first magnet 8 and the second magnet 11 Polarity on the contrary, therefore when the first magnet 8 is moved towards the second magnet 11, the first magnet 8 attracts the second magnet 11, the second magnetic Iron 11 is detached from towards the movement of limited post 9 and compressed spring 10, the second magnet 11 and touch type switch 12, and touch type switch 12 stops Conducting, electric injector 2 stop water spray.
After antecedent soil moisture in basin body 1, silicone tube 7 also becomes drying, and silicone tube 7 bounces back and simultaneously drives 8 court of the first magnet It is moved to the direction far from the second magnet 11, the attraction between the first magnet 8 and the second magnet 11 reduces, this attraction is not Elastic force when being enough to overcome spring 10 to bounce back, such spring 10 are replied, and the second magnet 11 is towards touch type switch 12, and final second Magnet 11 and touch type switch 12 contact, and touch type switch 12 is connected, and electric injector 2 is sprayed water, and induction mechanism includes being located on placement Multiple induction mechanisms of intracavitary, using same principle, 4 induction mechanisms can control corresponding electric injector 2 respectively, so that basin Watering is uniform in body 1.
Embodiment 2:Embodiment 2 and the induction mechanism that differs only in of embodiment 1 have 6, and 6 induction mechanisms can be distinguished Corresponding electric injector 2 is controlled, so that water spray is without dead angle in basin body 1.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of breeding apparatus of rice, including basin body, it is characterised in that:The inside of the basin body be embedded with partition board, the partition board, Placed cavity is formed between the bottom of basin body and the inner wall of basin body, breeding apparatus further includes the induction mechanism being set in placed cavity, institute It includes L-shaped pipeline and the first magnet, the second magnet, silicone tube, touch type switch and bullet in L-shaped pipeline to state induction mechanism Spring, the L-shaped pipeline include vertical section and traversing section, and one end of the vertical section is connected to one end of traversing section, described vertical The other end of section passes through partition board and extend into basin body, and one end of the silicone tube extends in vertical section, the silicone tube The other end extends in traversing section, and first magnet and the second magnet are slidably connected in traversing section, and the silicone tube is located at One end of traversing section is fixedly connected with the first magnet, and the inner wall of the traversing section between first magnet and the second magnet is equipped with Limited post, the spring is between limited post and the second magnet, and the polarity of first magnet and the second magnet is on the contrary, described Set on the other end of traversing section, the other side and touch type switch of second magnet far from the first magnet connect touch type switch It touches, the touch type switched electrical signal is connected with electric injector, and the electric injector is located at the top of basin body, and the induction mechanism includes The multiple induction mechanisms being located in placed cavity.
2. the breeding apparatus of rice according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The vertical section extend into one in basin body End is equipped with diaphragm seal, and multiple inlet openings are evenly equipped on the diaphragm seal.
3. the breeding apparatus of rice according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The outer wall of the limited post and traversing section Inner wall supports.
4. the breeding apparatus of rice according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:There are multiple liquid-leaking nozzles on the partition board.
5. the breeding apparatus of rice according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:It is evenly equipped on the traversing section multiple logical Hole.
6. the breeding apparatus of rice according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The induction mechanism is 4, adjacent induction Angle between mechanism is 90 degree.
7. the breeding apparatus of rice according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The induction mechanism is 6, adjacent induction Angle between mechanism is 60 degree.
CN201810381762.9A 2018-04-25 2018-04-25 Rice cultivation device Active CN108668688B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810381762.9A CN108668688B (en) 2018-04-25 2018-04-25 Rice cultivation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810381762.9A CN108668688B (en) 2018-04-25 2018-04-25 Rice cultivation device

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN108668688A true CN108668688A (en) 2018-10-19
CN108668688B CN108668688B (en) 2020-06-02

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113826505A (en) * 2021-10-22 2021-12-24 江苏大沙河现代农业综合开发集团有限公司 Flowerpot with automatic watering function

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2323567C2 (en) * 2005-10-10 2008-05-10 Государственное научное учреждение Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт орошаемого овощеводства и бахчеводства Drip irrigation system spray pipeline
CN102771365A (en) * 2011-05-11 2012-11-14 太仓市祥和蔬菜专业合作社 Soilless culture device with water level controller
CN105052712A (en) * 2015-07-27 2015-11-18 苏州纽东精密制造科技有限公司 Single-hole type hydroponic plant container
CN205213561U (en) * 2015-12-09 2016-05-11 四川农业大学 Be applied to novel flowerpot that family's balcony used
CN205546811U (en) * 2016-04-18 2016-09-07 李昂 Device is driped irrigation in energy -saving automation
CN107047252A (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-08-18 华侨大学 The automatic irrigation device of water pipe break-make is controlled based on absorbent material
CN207254578U (en) * 2017-08-28 2018-04-20 开平市东山鸿懋农业科技有限公司 A kind of intelligence full angle sprinkling irrigation sprinkler head

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2323567C2 (en) * 2005-10-10 2008-05-10 Государственное научное учреждение Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт орошаемого овощеводства и бахчеводства Drip irrigation system spray pipeline
CN102771365A (en) * 2011-05-11 2012-11-14 太仓市祥和蔬菜专业合作社 Soilless culture device with water level controller
CN105052712A (en) * 2015-07-27 2015-11-18 苏州纽东精密制造科技有限公司 Single-hole type hydroponic plant container
CN205213561U (en) * 2015-12-09 2016-05-11 四川农业大学 Be applied to novel flowerpot that family's balcony used
CN205546811U (en) * 2016-04-18 2016-09-07 李昂 Device is driped irrigation in energy -saving automation
CN107047252A (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-08-18 华侨大学 The automatic irrigation device of water pipe break-make is controlled based on absorbent material
CN207254578U (en) * 2017-08-28 2018-04-20 开平市东山鸿懋农业科技有限公司 A kind of intelligence full angle sprinkling irrigation sprinkler head

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113826505A (en) * 2021-10-22 2021-12-24 江苏大沙河现代农业综合开发集团有限公司 Flowerpot with automatic watering function

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