CN210745950U - Seed germination machine - Google Patents
Seed germination machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210745950U CN210745950U CN201921839722.0U CN201921839722U CN210745950U CN 210745950 U CN210745950 U CN 210745950U CN 201921839722 U CN201921839722 U CN 201921839722U CN 210745950 U CN210745950 U CN 210745950U
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- water
- heating
- pipes
- pipe
- spraying
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- 230000007226 seed germination Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 125
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035040 seed growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008117 seed development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
Abstract
A seed germination machine comprises a germination box, a water leakage port, a plurality of frames, a plurality of germination plates, a plurality of spray pipes, a plurality of first heating pipes, a computer controller, a water tank, a water outlet pipe and a water inlet pipe; the frame is vertically installed and fixed in the bud breeding box, and the plurality of bud breeding disks are placed on the frame; the spraying pipes are connected with the water tank through water outlet pipes, each spraying pipe is provided with a plurality of fine water spraying ports, and the water spraying time and frequency of the spraying pipes are controlled by a computer controller; the first heating pipes are arranged at the bottom of the sprout cultivation box and located among the frames, and the heating time and the heating temperature of the first heating pipes are controlled by a computer controller; one end of the water inlet pipe extends into the water tank, and the other end of the water inlet pipe is connected with an external water source. The utility model discloses an among the seed germination machine, the process that the bud was educated to the seed all can be accomplished at the incasement that educates the bud, can educate the required temperature of bud and carry out automatically regulated to the seed through computer control ware.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a seed germination machine.
Background
The existing seed bud breeding is completed manually, so that the temperature and the humidity for breeding the seeds are not convenient to adjust.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a seed germination machine for solving the problems.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: a seed germination machine comprises a germination box, a water leakage port, a plurality of frames, a plurality of germination plates, a plurality of spray pipes, a plurality of first heating pipes, a computer controller, a water tank, a water outlet pipe and a water inlet pipe; the frame is vertically installed and fixed in the bud breeding box, and the plurality of bud breeding disks are placed on the frame; the spraying pipes are arranged in the sprout cultivation box, are positioned right above the frame and are connected with the water tank through water outlet pipes, a plurality of fine water spraying ports are formed in each spraying pipe, the spraying pipes spray water to the sprout cultivation disc intermittently, and the time and frequency of spraying water by the spraying pipes are controlled by a computer controller; the first heating pipes are arranged at the bottom of the sprout cultivation box and located among the frames, and are used for heating the sprout cultivation box to provide the temperature required by seed germination, and the heating time and the heating temperature of the first heating pipes are controlled by a computer controller; one end of the water inlet pipe extends into the water tank, and the other end of the water inlet pipe is connected with an external water source.
The utility model discloses an among the seed germination machine, the process that the bud was educated to the seed all can be accomplished at the incasement that educates the bud, can educate the required temperature of bud and carry out automatically regulated to the seed through computer control ware. The seed germination machine is simple in structure, high in seed germination efficiency and suitable for large-scale popularization and application.
Drawings
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a seed germination machine according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a sprout cultivation box; 2. a water leakage port; 3. a frame; 31. a support portion; 4. a bud breeding disc; 5. a shower pipe; 51. a water jet; 6. heating a first pipe; 61. a fixing member; 7. a computer controller; 8. a water tank; 81. a limiting ball; 82. a water pump; 83. heating a pipe II; 9. a water outlet pipe; 10. a water inlet pipe; 100. an electrically operated valve; 101. a partition plate; 11. a temperature sensor; 12. a humidity sensor; 13. an air conditioner.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are simplified schematic drawings and illustrate, by way of illustration only, the basic structure of the invention, and which therefore show only the constituents relevant to the invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the seed germination machine of a preferred embodiment of the present invention comprises a germination box 1, a water leakage port 2, a plurality of frames 3, a plurality of germination trays 4, a plurality of spraying pipes 5, a plurality of heating pipes 6, a computer controller 7, a water tank 8, a water outlet pipe 9, a water inlet pipe 10, and a water pump 82.
The seed growth and development need stable temperature and higher humidity, in this embodiment, the seed is the bean sprouts seed. In order to realize the mechanized production of seeds, the utility model discloses a seed germination machine provides closed cultivation environment for the seed growth develops.
The computer controller 7 is arranged on the outer side of the top of the sprout cultivation box 1. The computer controller 7 can regulate and control the temperature and the humidity of the sprout cultivation box 1, and can also regulate and control the water spraying time and the water spraying interval. When the water spraying time or the water spraying interval is set on the control panel by an operator, and the time reaches a preset value, the computer controller 7 can make a corresponding response, and the water in the water tank 8 is absorbed to the spraying pipes 5 above the bud culturing discs 4 through the water pump 82 to perform water spraying operation. The computer controller 7 can adopt a single chip microcomputer provided by the prior art, can carry out intelligent control on the germination machine, and improves the intelligence of the germination machine.
The sprout cultivation box 1 mainly provides a cultivation environment for seeds and can ensure the isolation of the inside of the sprout cultivation box 1 from the external environment. A partition plate 101 is arranged in the sprout cultivation box 1 and used for separating the spraying pipe 5, the frame 3, the sprout cultivation disc 4 and the first heating pipe 6 from the water tank 8.
The frames 3 are vertically installed and fixed in the sprout cultivation box 1, and a plurality of support portions 31 are provided at intervals on each frame 3. The supporting parts 31 are provided with a plurality of layers, the supporting parts 31 are arranged in a row in the bud breeding box 1, and bud breeding discs 4 are placed on each layer of the supporting parts 31. The bud breeding disc 4 is used for containing seeds, so that the seeds can grow and develop in the bud breeding disc 4.
The plurality of spray pipes 5 are arranged in the sprout cultivation box 1 side by side and are positioned right above the frame 3. Each shower pipe 5 is provided with a plurality of fine water spray nozzles 51. The spray pipe 5 adopts intermittent spraying water, namely sprays water to the below-positioned sprout cultivation disc 4 every several hours, uniformly sprays water to the seeds in the sprout cultivation disc 4, thereby playing the water supplementing effect on the growth of the seeds, ensuring higher air humidity in the sprout cultivation box 1 and ensuring the growth and development of the seeds. The water flows down from the water spray opening 51 of the spray pipe 5, so that the water distribution efficiency is obviously improved, and the water spraying distribution uniformity is also improved. So as to adjust the humidity in the sprout cultivation box 1, the spraying time and frequency of the spraying pipe 5 are controlled by the computer controller 7, the automatic spraying function is realized, and the seeds in each layer of sprout cultivation disc 4 are provided with water.
A plurality of heating pipes 6 through mounting 61 set up in 1 bottom of sprout cultivation case, and be located between a plurality of frames 3, a heating pipe 6 is connected with the power through the electric wire for heat sprout cultivation case 1, in order to provide the required temperature of seed germination, provide suitable cultivation environment for the growth of seed germination. The heating time and the heating temperature of the first heating pipe 6 are controlled by the computer controller 7.
And a temperature sensor 11 and a humidity sensor 12 which are respectively in communication connection with the computer controller 7 are arranged in the sprout cultivation box 1. When the internal temperature of the cultivation room 2 reaches the optimal temperature required by seed cultivation, the temperature sensor 11 in the bud cultivating box 1 sends a signal to the computer controller 7, the power-on circuit of the first heating pipe 6 is cut off, and the first heating pipe 6 stops heating. On the contrary, when the internal temperature of the sprout cultivation box 1 is lower than the optimal temperature required for cultivating seeds, the temperature sensor 11 automatically sends a signal to the computer controller 7, and then the heating pipe 6 is driven to automatically heat. Similarly, when the humidity inside the sprout cultivation box 1 is lower than the optimal humidity required for cultivating seeds, the humidity sensor 12 automatically sends a signal to the computer controller 7, and then the spraying pipe 5 is driven to perform water spraying operation on the sprout cultivation disc 4. On the contrary, when the humidity inside the sprout cultivation box 1 is higher than the optimum humidity required for cultivating seeds, the humidity sensor 12 automatically sends a signal to the computer controller 7, and the spraying pipe 5 stops the water spraying operation.
The water leakage port 2 is arranged at the bottom of the sprout cultivation box 1 and is used for discharging water to a sewer.
One end of the water inlet pipe 10 extends into the water tank 8, and the other end of the water inlet pipe is connected with an external water source. The water inlet pipe 10 is connected with an electric valve 100, and the opening and the closing of the electric valve 100 are controlled by a computer controller 7. The computer controller 7 controls the water inlet pipe 10 to supply water to the water tank 8 or stop supplying water by controlling the on or off of the electric valve 100 on the water inlet pipe 10.
A limiting ball 81, a water pump 82 and a second heating pipe 83 are arranged in the water tank 8.
One end of the water outlet pipe 9 is connected with the plurality of spray pipes 5, and the other end is connected with a water pump 82 in the water tank 8. The water pump 82 is used to pump water in the water tank 8 up into the shower pipe 5, and to eject the water from the water ejection port 51 of the shower pipe 5. The water pump 82 is connected with the computer controller 7, and the computer controller 7 controls the water spraying of the spraying pipe 5 by periodically controlling the on and off of the water pump 82.
The second heating pipe 83 is connected with a power supply through an electric wire, the second heating pipe 83 is used for heating water in the water tank 8, and the time and the heating temperature of the second heating pipe 83 for heating the water are controlled by the computer controller 7.
The limiting ball 81 is a hollow ball body and is arranged at the water inlet of the water inlet pipe 10, the limiting ball 81 is lowered and raised under the action of the liquid level in the water tank 8, after the spraying pipe 5 performs spraying operation, the water level in the water tank 8 is lowered, so that the limiting ball 81 is lowered, the water inlet pipe 10 is connected with a tap water pipeline, water is added into the water tank 8, and the limiting ball 81 is also raised continuously along with the rise of the water level in the water tank 8. Along with the continuous rising of the limiting ball 81, when the water level is added to the highest water level line, the limiting ball 81 blocks the water inlet of the water inlet pipe 10, and the water inlet is stopped.
Understandably, the utility model discloses a seed germination machine still can be including setting up in an air conditioner 13 of 8 tops of water tank for provide the refrigeration environment for breeding in the bud case 1.
The utility model discloses an among the seed germination machine, the process that the bud was educated to the seed all can be accomplished in educating bud case 1, can educate the required temperature of bud and carry out automatically regulated to the seed through computer control 7. The seed germination machine is simple in structure, high in seed germination efficiency and suitable for large-scale popularization and application.
The above descriptions of the embodiments of the present invention that are not related to the present invention are well known in the art, and can be implemented by referring to the well-known technologies.
In light of the foregoing, it is to be understood that various changes and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims (8)
1. A seed germination machine is characterized in that: the automatic sprout cultivation device comprises a sprout cultivation box, a water leakage port, a plurality of frames, a plurality of sprout cultivation discs, a plurality of spray pipes, a plurality of first heating pipes, a computer controller, a water tank, a water outlet pipe, a water inlet pipe, a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor; the frame is vertically installed and fixed in the bud breeding box, and the plurality of bud breeding disks are placed on the frame; the spraying pipes are arranged in the sprout cultivation box, are positioned right above the frame and are connected with the water tank through water outlet pipes, a plurality of fine water spraying ports are formed in each spraying pipe, the spraying pipes spray water to the sprout cultivation disc intermittently, and the time and frequency of spraying water by the spraying pipes are controlled by a computer controller; the first heating pipes are arranged at the bottom of the sprout cultivation box and located among the frames, and are used for heating the sprout cultivation box to provide the temperature required by seed germination, and the heating time and the heating temperature of the first heating pipes are controlled by a computer controller; one end of the water inlet pipe extends into the water tank, and the other end of the water inlet pipe is connected with an external water source; the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor are arranged inside the bud breeding box and are respectively in communication connection with the computer controller.
2. The seed germination machine of claim 1, wherein: the computer controller is arranged on the outer side of the top of the sprout cultivation box.
3. The seed germination machine of claim 1, wherein: a partition plate is arranged in the sprout cultivation box and separates the spray pipe, the frame, the sprout cultivation disc and the first heating pipe from the water tank.
4. The seed germination machine of claim 1, wherein: a plurality of supporting parts are arranged on each frame at intervals, and the bud breeding discs are placed on the supporting parts of the frames in a layered mode.
5. The seed germination machine of claim 1, wherein: the water leakage port is arranged at the bottom of the sprout cultivation box and is used for discharging water to a sewer.
6. The seed germination machine of claim 1, wherein: the water inlet pipe is connected with an electric valve, and the opening and the closing of the electric valve are controlled by a computer controller.
7. The seed germination machine of claim 1, wherein: set up spacing ball, water pump, heating pipe two in the water tank, outlet pipe one end is connected with the shower, and the other end is connected with the water pump in the water tank, and heating pipe two is used for heating the water in the water tank, and the time and the heating temperature that two pairs of water of heating pipe carry out the heating are controlled by computer controller, spacing ball is hollow spheroid, sets up the water inlet department of inlet tube.
8. The seed germination machine of claim 1, wherein: the air conditioner is arranged above the water tank.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921839722.0U CN210745950U (en) | 2019-10-30 | 2019-10-30 | Seed germination machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921839722.0U CN210745950U (en) | 2019-10-30 | 2019-10-30 | Seed germination machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210745950U true CN210745950U (en) | 2020-06-16 |
Family
ID=71040127
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921839722.0U Expired - Fee Related CN210745950U (en) | 2019-10-30 | 2019-10-30 | Seed germination machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210745950U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112056213A (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2020-12-11 | 山西省农业科学院玉米研究所 | Corn haploid bud seedling chemical doubling complete equipment and doubling method |
-
2019
- 2019-10-30 CN CN201921839722.0U patent/CN210745950U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112056213A (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2020-12-11 | 山西省农业科学院玉米研究所 | Corn haploid bud seedling chemical doubling complete equipment and doubling method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200616 |