CN104472074A - Electric air-suction type seedling raising and sowing device - Google Patents
Electric air-suction type seedling raising and sowing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN104472074A CN104472074A CN201410656442.1A CN201410656442A CN104472074A CN 104472074 A CN104472074 A CN 104472074A CN 201410656442 A CN201410656442 A CN 201410656442A CN 104472074 A CN104472074 A CN 104472074A
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- suction
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- electric air
- seeds sucker
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Abstract
The invention discloses an electric air-suction type seedling raising and sowing device, and aims at providing an electric air-suction type seedling raising and sowing device which is free from damages to seeds, good in sowing quality, and stable in sowing performance. The electric air-suction type seedling raising and sowing device comprises a vibration seed feeding device, a negative-pressure source fan assembly and a sowing device, wherein the sowing device is composed of a seed suction disc, a seed suction cover, a manual switch and a suction tube; one end of the suction tube is connected with the suction inlet of the negative-pressure source fan assembly, and the other end of the suction tube is connected with the suction outlet of a central control valve arranged on the seed suction cover; the seed suction disc is horizontally and hermetically assembled at the lower edge opening of the seed suction cover; the seed suction disc enables a seed suction chamber to be formed in the seed suction cover; seed suction holes communicated with the seed suction chamber are uniformly distributed on the seed suction disc; a grip is arranged on the seed suction cover; the manual switch is arranged on the grip. The electric air-suction type seedling raising and sowing device disclosed by the invention is suitable for the seedling raising and sowing operations of corn.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agriculture seedling planting equipment, especially relate to a kind of electrically driven sucking sprout cultivation planter.
Background technology
In recent years, at northern China cold district, in order to solve corn planting region move northward after stable yields and efficiency problem, corn nursery drainage transplantation technique obtains to be applied.Compared with other economic crops shoot transplanting equipment, corn seedling transplanting area is large, seedling enormous amount, workload is large, labour intensity is larger, visible corn paper-pot cultivation is the key link of corn nursery drainage transplantation technique, feature because of corn seed is different kind, size is inconsistent, size differences is large, out-of-shape, same kind, size is also inconsistent, the seed method of double differences is not larger, so adopt traditional perforated plate mechanical formula sowing to be difficult to realize, there will be broadcast leakage, wound kind of phenomenon, there is seedling planting unstable properties, the problem of seeding quality difference.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the problems referred to above for existing, the electrically driven sucking sprout cultivation planter that a kind of injuring-free seed, seeding quality are good, sow stable performance is provided.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical proposals: electrically driven sucking sprout cultivation planter of the present invention, involving vibrations is for kind of device and negative pressure source blower fan assembly, this vibration is made up of support, vibrator, vibrating spring, kind dish for kind of a device, planting dish is horizontally set on support by four vibrating springs, arranges vibrator immediately below this kind of dish.Also comprise seeding apparatus, this seeding apparatus is made up of seeds sucker, suction kind of a cover, hand switch, suction pipe, this suction pipe one end connects with the suction inlet of negative pressure source blower fan assembly, this suction pipe other end covers with suction kind the central control valve suction outlet arranged and connects, under this suction kind cover, bead horizontal seal is equipped with seeds sucker, and this seeds sucker makes to form in this suction kind cover to inhale kind of a room, this seeds sucker is laid with the suction hole communicated with this suction kind room, this suction kind cover is provided with handle, and this handle arranges hand switch.
As preferred version of the present invention, the lower bead of described suction kind of cover is rectangle, and the body of this seeds sucker is cuboid writing board shape, and on this seeds sucker body, plane is laid with cylindrical protrusions, described suction hole is cylindricality circular hole, and this suction hole is positioned on each described cylindrical protrusions center line.
As preferred version of the present invention, described negative pressure source blower fan assembly comprises electric air-suction machine, blower fan carries car, and this electric air-suction machine is packed in blower fan and carries on car, and described suction pipe one end connects with this electric air-suction machine suction inlet.
After adopting technique scheme, the beneficial effect that electrically driven sucking sprout cultivation planter provided by the invention has is:
Because seeding apparatus of the present invention is made up of seeds sucker, suction kind of a cover, hand switch, suction pipe, this suction pipe one end connects with the suction inlet of negative pressure source blower fan assembly, this suction pipe other end covers with suction kind the central control valve suction outlet arranged and connects, under this suction kind cover, bead horizontal seal is equipped with seeds sucker, this seeds sucker makes to form in this suction kind cover to inhale kind of a room, this seeds sucker is laid with the suction hole communicated with this suction kind room.Hand switch is controlled like this by hand grip, handle to inhale to plant to cover makes seeds sucker lower plane be parallel to the kind dish of vibration for kind of device simultaneously, and make seeds sucker lower plane close to seed in kind dish, under suction function, seed suspension is adsorbed on the suction hole of seeds sucker, then mobile kind of cover of inhaling is to seedling-cultivation plate position, and manually switch manipulation central control valve makes system negative pressure remove, and seed accurately falls into seedling-cultivation plate.Whole suction is planted, planting process is completed by strength, injuring-free seed, and not by the impact of seed sizes size, shape, ensures each suction hole to adsorb a seed, does not exist and leaks suction, broadcast leakage phenomenon.So obtain, injuring-free seed, seeding quality are good, the effect of sowing stable performance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the organigram of electrically driven sucking sprout cultivation planter of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the seeds sucker vertical view of electrically driven sucking sprout cultivation planter of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the cutaway view along B-B line in Fig. 2.
In figure: support 1; Vibrator 2; Vibrating spring 3; Plant dish 4; Seeds sucker 5; Inhale kind of a cover 6; Hand switch 7; Suction pipe 8; Electric air-suction machine 9; Blower fan carries car 10; Inhale kind of a room 11; Suction hole 12.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, invention is described in further detail:
As Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 2, give the embodiment organigram of electrically driven sucking sprout cultivation planter of the present invention, involving vibrations is for kind of device and negative pressure source blower fan assembly, this vibration is for planting device by support 1, vibrator 2, vibrating spring 3, plant dish 4 to form, planting dish 4 is horizontally set on support 1 by four vibrating springs 3, immediately below this kind of dish 4, vibrator 2 is set, also comprise seeding apparatus, this seeding apparatus is by seeds sucker 5, inhale kind of a cover 6, hand switch 7, suction pipe 8 forms, this suction pipe 8 one end connects with the suction inlet of negative pressure source blower fan assembly, this suction pipe 8 other end connects with the central control valve suction outlet that suction kind of cover 6 is arranged, this suction kind cover 6 times bead horizontal seal are equipped with seeds sucker 5, this seeds sucker 5 makes to form in this suction kind cover 6 to inhale kind of a room 11, this seeds sucker 5 is laid with the suction hole 12 communicated with this suction kind room 11, this suction kind cover 6 is provided with handle, this handle is arranged hand switch 7.
As the preferred embodiments of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, described suction kind of cover 6 times beads are rectangle, the body of this seeds sucker 5 is cuboid writing board shape, on this seeds sucker 5 body, plane is laid with cylindrical protrusions, described suction hole 12 is cylindricality circular hole, and this suction hole 12 is positioned on each described cylindrical protrusions center line.
As the preferred embodiments of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, described negative pressure source blower fan assembly comprises electric air-suction machine 9, blower fan carries car 10, and this electric air-suction machine 9 is packed in blower fan and carries on car 10, and described suction pipe 8 one end connects with this electric air-suction machine 9 suction inlet.
During use, first seed is placed in the kind dish 4 of vibration for kind of device, restarts electric air-suction machine 9, and blower fan is carried car 10 moved by hand to being applicable to position.Hand switch 7 is controlled by hand grip, handle suction kind of cover 6 makes seeds sucker 5 lower plane be parallel to the kind dish 4 of vibration for kind of device simultaneously, and make seeds sucker 5 lower plane close to seed in kind dish 4, under suction function, seed suspension is adsorbed on the suction hole of seeds sucker 5, then mobile suction plants cover 6 to a seedling-cultivation plate position, and manually switch manipulation central control valve makes system negative pressure remove, and seed accurately falls into seedling-cultivation plate.Complete seedling planting operation process.
When the present invention efficiently solves corn seeding and growing seedling, seed sizes is not of uniform size varies in weight, thus this problem of impact sowing.There is sowing good stability, advantage that production efficiency is high.
The present invention is applicable to corn seedlings seeding operation.
Claims (3)
1. an electrically driven sucking sprout cultivation planter, involving vibrations is for kind of device and negative pressure source blower fan assembly, this vibration is for planting device by support (1), vibrator (2), vibrating spring (3), plant dish (4) composition, planting dish (4) is horizontally set on support (1) by four vibrating springs (3), immediately below this kind of dish (4), vibrator (2) is set, it is characterized in that: also comprise seeding apparatus, this seeding apparatus is by seeds sucker (5), inhale kind of a cover (6), hand switch (7), suction pipe (8) forms, this suction pipe (8) one end connects with the suction inlet of negative pressure source blower fan assembly, this suction pipe (8) other end and suction kind are covered (6) upper central control valve suction outlet arranged and are connected, under this suction kind cover (6), bead horizontal seal is equipped with seeds sucker (5), this seeds sucker (5) makes to form in this suction kind cover (6) inhales kind of a room (11), this seeds sucker (5) is laid with the suction hole (12) communicated with this suction kind room (11), this suction kind cover (6) is provided with handle, this handle is arranged hand switch (7).
2. electrically driven sucking sprout cultivation planter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: under described suction kind of cover (6), bead is rectangle, the body of this seeds sucker (5) is cuboid writing board shape, on this seeds sucker (5) body, plane is laid with cylindrical protrusions, described suction hole (12) is cylindricality circular hole, and this suction hole (12) is positioned on each described cylindrical protrusions center line.
3. electrically driven sucking sprout cultivation planter according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described negative pressure source blower fan assembly comprises electric air-suction machine (9), blower fan carries car (10), this electric air-suction machine (9) is packed in blower fan and carries on car (10), and described suction pipe (8) one end connects with this electric air-suction machine (9) suction inlet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410656442.1A CN104472074A (en) | 2014-11-18 | 2014-11-18 | Electric air-suction type seedling raising and sowing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410656442.1A CN104472074A (en) | 2014-11-18 | 2014-11-18 | Electric air-suction type seedling raising and sowing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104472074A true CN104472074A (en) | 2015-04-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410656442.1A Pending CN104472074A (en) | 2014-11-18 | 2014-11-18 | Electric air-suction type seedling raising and sowing device |
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| CN (1) | CN104472074A (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105474840A (en) * | 2016-02-02 | 2016-04-13 | 邹伟龙 | Portable gas suction type seedling-culture sowing device and sowing method |
| CN105830593A (en) * | 2016-04-13 | 2016-08-10 | 昆明理工大学 | Energy-saving type sowing device used for plug seedling |
| CN105850295A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2016-08-17 | 连云港市农业科学院 | Combined vacuum sowing device for fine seed seedling cultivation |
| CN105850294A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-08-17 | 湖北楚清渔耕农业开发有限公司 | Intelligent sower |
| CN105960899A (en) * | 2016-05-18 | 2016-09-28 | 淮南市德飞机电设备制造有限公司 | Seeding device with two seed absorbing devices |
| CN106773966A (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2017-05-31 | 江苏大学 | A kind of air-suction seeding unit sucker inhales the adaptive controller and method of kind of position |
| CN107231865A (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2017-10-10 | 黑龙江省农业机械工程科学研究院 | Aspirated-air type fritillary bulb sows roller |
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| CN201127172Y (en) * | 2007-09-14 | 2008-10-08 | 浙江省农业机械管理局 | Suction type rice industrial breeding disc sowing device |
| CN201938053U (en) * | 2010-12-21 | 2011-08-24 | 袁良友 | Negative pressure type precise seeding tobacco seed seeder |
| CN102550184A (en) * | 2012-02-26 | 2012-07-11 | 陈恒 | Seed suction tray mounted on air suction-type seed metering device |
| CN202663769U (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2013-01-16 | 高文通 | Air suction type seed seedling culture seeder |
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2014
- 2014-11-18 CN CN201410656442.1A patent/CN104472074A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201127172Y (en) * | 2007-09-14 | 2008-10-08 | 浙江省农业机械管理局 | Suction type rice industrial breeding disc sowing device |
| CN201938053U (en) * | 2010-12-21 | 2011-08-24 | 袁良友 | Negative pressure type precise seeding tobacco seed seeder |
| CN102550184A (en) * | 2012-02-26 | 2012-07-11 | 陈恒 | Seed suction tray mounted on air suction-type seed metering device |
| CN202663769U (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2013-01-16 | 高文通 | Air suction type seed seedling culture seeder |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105474840A (en) * | 2016-02-02 | 2016-04-13 | 邹伟龙 | Portable gas suction type seedling-culture sowing device and sowing method |
| CN105830593A (en) * | 2016-04-13 | 2016-08-10 | 昆明理工大学 | Energy-saving type sowing device used for plug seedling |
| CN105850294A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-08-17 | 湖北楚清渔耕农业开发有限公司 | Intelligent sower |
| CN105850294B (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2019-12-13 | 湖北楚清渔耕农业开发有限公司 | Intelligent seeder |
| CN105960899A (en) * | 2016-05-18 | 2016-09-28 | 淮南市德飞机电设备制造有限公司 | Seeding device with two seed absorbing devices |
| CN105850295A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2016-08-17 | 连云港市农业科学院 | Combined vacuum sowing device for fine seed seedling cultivation |
| CN106773966A (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2017-05-31 | 江苏大学 | A kind of air-suction seeding unit sucker inhales the adaptive controller and method of kind of position |
| CN106773966B (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2019-04-30 | 江苏大学 | A kind of air-suction seeding unit sucker inhales the adaptive controller and method of kind of position |
| CN107231865A (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2017-10-10 | 黑龙江省农业机械工程科学研究院 | Aspirated-air type fritillary bulb sows roller |
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Application publication date: 20150401 |