CN203723209U

CN203723209U - System structure for soilless culture plants

Info

Publication number: CN203723209U
Application number: CN201420027877.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈淑芬
Original assignee: SHENZHEN YINGTANG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Current assignee: SHENZHEN YINGTANG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date: 2014-01-17
Filing date: 2014-01-17
Publication date: 2014-07-23
Anticipated expiration: 2024-01-17

Abstract

The utility model provides a system structure for soilless culture plants. The system structure comprises culture mechanisms and a circulating mechanism, wherein the culture mechanisms are borne by a main frame serving as a carrier. The main frame is provided with auxiliary frames. The culture mechanisms are arranged on the auxiliary frames. Each culture mechanism comprises culture pipes and culture holes formed in the culture pipes, wherein the culture pipes are square pipes. The two ends of each culture pipe are connected with bead and butt components respectively, wherein the bead and butt component at one end is combined with a cover plug matched with the bead and butt component so that an opening can be sealed, and the bead and butt component at the other end is communicated with the circulating mechanism. By means of the combination of the structures or the construction, the system structure for soilless culture plants is obtained, and therefore the good effects of being convenient to move, detach and assemble are achieved.

Description

A kind of system architecture of soilless cultivation plant

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of cultivation utensil, espespecially a kind of system architecture of soilless cultivation plant.

Background technology

Soilless culture (soilless culture) refers to without natural soil, and when only using matrix (as sponge) or growing seedlings with the cultivation method of irrigating with nutrient solution after matrix field planting.Because soilless culture can manually be created good rhizospheric environment to replace soil environment, effectively prevent the physiological disorder that soil continuous cropping disease and soil salt accumulation cause, fully meet the needs of crop to environmental conditions such as mineral nutrition, moisture, gases, the stock of cultivation use can recycle again, therefore has water-saving, economizes the features such as fertilizer, saving of labor, high yield and high quality.

Yet, in the soilless-culture equipment of prior art, be in the simple and easy growth facility of plant building in booth mostly, it is built, tears open and move and select floor space, control environment all to have limitation significantly, is unfavorable in batches or practicality in family room.

Summary of the invention

For solving the problems of the technologies described above, main purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of system architecture of soilless cultivation plant, and this system architecture can, according to convenient mobile, the combination of place feature, realize the object that all can conveniently apply in different occasions.

For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model application is: a kind of system architecture of soilless cultivation plant, comprise and take body frame as cultivation mechanism and cycling mechanism that carrier was carried, described body frame is provided with attached frame, the described mechanism of cultivating is arranged in described attached frame and comprises cultivation pipe and the culture hole being provided with on this cultivation pipe, wherein: this cultivation pipe is rectangular tube, two ends are connected with respectively circle side's member, wherein: the capping plug that circle side, one end member matches is with it in conjunction with sealing, and the circle side of other end member is communicated with described cycling mechanism.

Preferred in the present embodiment, described cycling mechanism is located on described body frame and comprises water system and return water system.

Preferred in the present embodiment, three-way pipe and curved bobbin that described return water system is communicated with by supervisor form.

Preferred in the present embodiment, described three-way pipe has import and outlet, and described import is connected with described circle side member, and described outlet is connected with described supervisor.

Preferred in the present embodiment, the system architecture of described soilless cultivation plant further comprises lighting mechanism.

Preferred in the present embodiment, described lighting mechanism is lifted on described attached frame and comprises installing plate and light emitting source.

Preferred in the present embodiment, described light emitting source is some LED wicks.

Preferred in the present embodiment, described installing plate is pcb board.

Compared with prior art, its useful effect is the utility model:

The one, by the application of this system architecture, its cultivation cycle is to complete under the condition of controlling in automation, not only can save time, saving of labor, and environmental protection, energy-conservation;

The 2nd, this system architecture is not only suitable for batch applied in any combination in booth, and is applicable to the application of family, thereby has changed the present situation of only having specialized vendor to supply with soilless cultivation plant (as vegetables);

The 3rd, this system architecture, with its accurate design and reasonably configuration, in growing process, has well solved the water, the gas contradictory problems that while growing in hydroponic plant, exist.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the utility model embodiment.

Fig. 2 is the system architecture schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.

Fig. 3 is the structure for amplifying schematic diagram at another visual angle of A position in Fig. 2.

Embodiment

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.

Refer to Fig. 1 also in conjunction with consulting shown in Fig. 2, the utility model provides a kind of system architecture of soilless cultivation plant, comprises and take body frame 10 as cultivation mechanism 20, cycling mechanism 30 and lighting mechanism 40 that carrier was carried, wherein:

The frame structure that described body frame 10 is comprised of some load-bearing pillars 11 and some cross-arms 12 combinations, it be take cross-arm 12 and as joint portion, is arranged to have the graticule mesh attached frame 13 of class's layer, in the embodiment of the utility model, the specification that arranges of its body frame 10 is generally L1000mm * W300mm * H1500mm, but is not limited to this specification.

Described cultivation mechanism 20 is arranged in described attached frame 13 to shelve situation, and comprises cultivation pipe 21, in this cultivation, manages on 21 and is also provided with some culture holes 211, and the diameter of described culture hole 211 is generally 25mm; In the embodiment of the utility model, this cultivation pipe 21 is rectangular tube, and its design specification is generally 75 * 50mm; In the embodiment of the utility model, the quantity of described cultivation pipe 21 is three and is arranged on described attached frame 13 and installs with parallel situation, wherein the spacing between three cultivation pipes 21 is 60mm, and the spacing that wall scroll cultivation is managed between the 21 some culture holes 211 that are provided with is respectively 12mm; In the embodiment of the utility model, the described mechanism 20 of cultivating further comprises that the seed that can be placed in culture hole 211 holds part (sign), and described seed holds part and generally adopts absorbent material, as fritter sponge or foam; In the embodiment of the utility model, described cultivation is managed 21 two ends and is respectively equipped with the i.e. circle side's conversion of circle side member 22(combination member), wherein circle side, one end member 22 is by capping plug 23 sealings of conveniently unloading, and other end circle side member 22 is communicated with cycling mechanism 30.

Described cycling mechanism 30 is communicated with described cultivation mechanism 20 and arranges on described body frame 10, and comprise that water system 31 and return water system 32, this water system 31 comprise water pump 311, timer (not shown), feed pipe 312 and the water injection pipe 313 that connects this feed pipe 312; In the embodiment of the utility model, described water pump 311 is installed on feed pipe bottom port and is electrically connected with this timer (not shown), between described feed pipe 312 and this water injection pipe 313 for threeway or four-way are connected, wherein: top layer feed pipe 312 is in the present embodiment threeway connection, and three, two downward and one deck feed pipe 312 is respectively four-way connection successively.

, again in conjunction with consulting shown in Fig. 3, be please another visual angle profile at the A place in the present embodiment water system 31, it has presented water system 31 and the cultivation mechanism 20 that the matches brief configuration situation when coordinating water supply.For the ease of understanding, now in conjunction with this Fig. 3, water system 31 and the combination of cultivation mechanism 20 are further described: described for water injection pipe 313 close described capping plug 23 one end installations above described cultivation pipe 21, and comprise to the water jet 3131 having, the corresponding setting of a culture hole 211 of the cultivation pipe 21 of described water jet 3131 close described capping plug 23 up and downwards, the nutritive water that can naturally allow by this its water pump supply with sprays into after this culture hole 211, then flow among described return water system 32 via described cultivation pipe 21.In the embodiment of the utility model, three-way pipe 322 and curved bobbin 323 that described return water system 32 is communicated with by supervisor 321 form, wherein: the import of this three-way pipe 322 is connected with described circle side's member 22 of cultivating mechanism's 20 other ends, outlet is connected with described supervisor 321, this supervisor 321 can and can prepare curved bobbin 323 according to the needs that design and nutritive water is played back to the origin position of water supply mechanism, the i.e. position of described water pump.In the embodiment of the utility model, this cycling mechanism 30 further comprises cistern 33, described cistern 33 holds water pump 311 and arranges in its bottom, and comprise backwater screen pack (not shown), the nutrient solution that described backwater screen pack Shi Weiduigai backwater mechanism is back to this cistern 33 filters (impurity) and the structure of design does not remake concrete repeating at this.Yet, what deserves to be explained is: the duty that described water pump 322 is electrically connected after timer is to set work per hour 15 minutes, can solve on the one hand the supply problem of moisture and nutrient like this, by cycling use of water, solve dissolved oxygen content problem in nutrient solution on the other hand.

Described lighting mechanism 40 is lifted on and in described attached frame 13, can be growing plants photosynthesis is provided, it is light filling, and comprise installing plate (do not indicate) and light emitting source 41, in the embodiment of the utility model, described light emitting source 41 is to adopt have some LED wicks of power saving function and form with array situation, its installing plate design specification is 50*30 (mm), light emitting source design power 25W, and under central straight, 30cm illumination is 10000lux.But be not limited to these design parameters of prostatitis.

In a word, the utility model has adopted the shallow liquid stream of NFT() technology, by water pump 311, the nutrient solution in liquid storage tank 33 is smoked, after described cultivation mechanism 20, by described cycling mechanism 30, nutritive water is back to again to cistern 33, made by this operation of its product, this operation with and culture technique be not the design's main points, at this, do not do detailed repeating for this reason.

In sum, be only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, with this, do not limit protection domain of the present utility model, all equivalences of doing according to the utility model the scope of the claims and description change and modify, within being all the scope that the utility model patent contains.

Claims

1. the system architecture of a soilless cultivation plant, comprise and take body frame as cultivation mechanism and cycling mechanism that carrier was carried, described body frame is provided with attached frame, the described mechanism of cultivating is arranged in described attached frame and comprises cultivation pipe and the culture hole being provided with on this cultivation pipe, it is characterized in that: this cultivation pipe is rectangular tube, two ends are connected with respectively circle side's member, wherein: the capping plug that circle side, one end member matches is with it in conjunction with sealing, and the circle side of other end member is communicated with described cycling mechanism.

2. the system architecture of soilless cultivation plant as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described cycling mechanism is located on described body frame and comprises water system and return water system.

3. the system architecture of soilless cultivation plant as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: three-way pipe and curved bobbin that described return water system is communicated with by supervisor form.

4. the system architecture of soilless cultivation plant as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: described three-way pipe has import and outlet, and described import is connected with described circle side member, and described outlet is connected with described supervisor.

5. the system architecture of soilless cultivation plant as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the system architecture of described soilless cultivation plant further comprises lighting mechanism.

6. the system architecture of soilless cultivation plant as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that: described lighting mechanism is lifted on described attached frame and comprises installing plate and light emitting source.

7. the system architecture of soilless cultivation plant as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that: described light emitting source is some LED wicks.

8. the system architecture of soilless cultivation plant as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that: described installing plate is pcb board.